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CN106895896A - The e measurement technology of mass flowmenter self-correcting zero - Google Patents

The e measurement technology of mass flowmenter self-correcting zero Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106895896A
CN106895896A CN201710124199.2A CN201710124199A CN106895896A CN 106895896 A CN106895896 A CN 106895896A CN 201710124199 A CN201710124199 A CN 201710124199A CN 106895896 A CN106895896 A CN 106895896A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmitter
zero
circuit
self
correcting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710124199.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭海文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiyuan Aero Instruments Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taiyuan Aero Instruments Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taiyuan Aero Instruments Co Ltd filed Critical Taiyuan Aero Instruments Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710124199.2A priority Critical patent/CN106895896A/en
Publication of CN106895896A publication Critical patent/CN106895896A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/76Devices for measuring mass flow of a fluid or a fluent solid material
    • G01F1/78Direct mass flowmeters
    • G01F1/80Direct mass flowmeters operating by measuring pressure, force, momentum, or frequency of a fluid flow to which a rotational movement has been imparted
    • G01F1/84Coriolis or gyroscopic mass flowmeters
    • G01F1/8409Coriolis or gyroscopic mass flowmeters constructional details
    • G01F1/8436Coriolis or gyroscopic mass flowmeters constructional details signal processing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F25/00Testing or calibration of apparatus for measuring volume, volume flow or liquid level or for metering by volume
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F15/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
    • G01F15/02Compensating or correcting for variations in pressure, density or temperature
    • G01F15/022Compensating or correcting for variations in pressure, density or temperature using electrical means
    • G01F15/024Compensating or correcting for variations in pressure, density or temperature using electrical means involving digital counting
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F25/00Testing or calibration of apparatus for measuring volume, volume flow or liquid level or for metering by volume
    • G01F25/10Testing or calibration of apparatus for measuring volume, volume flow or liquid level or for metering by volume of flowmeters

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Indication And Recording Devices For Special Purposes And Tariff Metering Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of e measurement technology of mass flowmenter transmitter self-correcting zero, its particular content is to add the hardware circuit of self-correcting zero in transmitter analog signal input channel front end, is calibrated automatically for completing transmitter zero-bit;In two analog signal input channel front ends of A, B of transducer portion, the hardware circuit of self-correcting zero is accessed;During normal work, two-way sensor signal is passed through, and self-correcting zero circuit does not work;Change when transmitter temperatures, when the transmitter working time distance last zeroing time exceedes threshold values, hardware automatic zero circuit startup work;B roads analog signal input channel is blocked at automatic zero circuit, and A roads analog signal input channel is input to A, B two-way analog signal input channel parallel, coordinates software processing, it is possible to carry out real-time tracking compensation to transmitter zero-bit.The tracing compensation effectively realized to transmitter zero-bit of the invention, so as to the long-time stability of transmitter certainty of measurement are effectively ensured.

Description

The e measurement technology of mass flowmenter self-correcting zero
Technical field
The invention belongs to mass flow meter measurement technology category, and in particular to a kind of mass flowmenter self-correcting zero measures skill Art.
Technical background
Coriolis flowmeter can be used to measure the arbitrary medium for flowing through vibration tube, including liquid, gas and two phase flow Medium.Theoretically, either liquid medium or gas medium, mass flowmenter can be measured well.And Qualified instrument is demarcated using same medium, can be used among the measurement of arbitrary medium and invariable precision.Limit In the operation principle of mass flow meter sensor, liquid medium can be measured well.For the light substances such as gas, its Measurement has very big difference with liquid:Gas density very little, lighter weight is influenceed much greater during gasmetry by null offset. On the premise of identical mass flow, gas medium has flow velocity and the bigger pressure loss higher.So sensor detection Signal is easier to be buried by noise.Gasmetry is stressed, temperature influence is bigger.Therefore, use quality flowmeter is wanted long Time carries out accurately measuring it is necessary to there is preferably measuring method to gas.
Through analysis and experimental verification, transmitter zero drift(Abbreviation drift)There is considerable influence to gasmetry precision.Become Device drift is sent essentially from two aspects:First, the part characteristic that transmitter temperatures change causes(As amplifier multiplication factor, Resistance, electric capacity etc.)The micro- change of generation so that two paths signal produces deviation in signal transacting, so as to cause measurement error;Its Two, the transmitter zero-bit brought due to time change is changed(Floated during abbreviation).Transmitter hardware is taken in drift to transmitter Circuit zero-bit tracing is solved.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:Existing transmitter drift in the application process of mass flowmenter, meeting Certainty of measurement to mass flowmenter is impacted.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:There is provided a kind of mass flowmenter automatic school Zero e measurement technology;Specifically use transmitter hardware zero-bit tracing:Mainly solve the drift of mass flowmenter transmitter to it is long when Between measurement result influence, mainly realized using hardware circuit method.Its particular content is:It is logical in the input of transmitter analog signal Road front end adds the hardware circuit of self-correcting zero, is calibrated automatically for completing transmitter zero-bit.
The hardware circuit of the self-correcting zero is made up of following five part:Transmitter temperature measurement circuit, transmitter microprocessor CPU, Transmitter timing electricity, the control of transmitter self-correcting zero circuit, the execution circuit of self-correcting zero;
The transmitter temperature measurement circuit, is made up of a temperature sensor, can be changed with temperature sensor and exported corresponding signal to CPU。
The transmitter timing circuit:It is made up of timer, work is started when transmitter returns to zero, records transmitter from tune Zero real time till now.
The transmitter self-correcting zero controls circuit, and mainly the aggregate-value of the variable quantity according to temperature and time is compared and sentences It is disconnected, when variable quantity therein exceedes default threshold values, then control signal is sent, start self-correcting zero circuit.
The execution circuit of the self-correcting zero, when blocking B road signals at automatic zero circuit, normal transmission;And in automatic school A roads signal parallel is linked into A, B two paths at zero circuit.In follow-up signal transacting, two signal processing channels of A, B Same a-signal is processed, the result is recorded as real-time zero-bit, so far, automatic zero adjustment work is completed.
During normal work, the two-way analog signal of sensor output is through transducer signal treatment channel(Signal amplifies, filter Ripple, shaping etc.)Early stage treatment conversion is carried out, computing is carried out subsequently into follow-up cpu circuit.The hardware circuit of now self-correcting zero does not rise Effect.When transmitter exceedes certain threshold values because of the zero drift that temperature change or time change cause, the zero-bit that hardware is accessed Tracking circuit start work, completes transmitter self-correcting odd-job and makees.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The tracing compensation to transmitter zero-bit is effectively realized, so as to transmitter is effectively ensured The long-time stability of certainty of measurement;The hardware circuit startup threshold values can preset, and can artificially adjust;If the valve Value sets relatively low, and zero-bit tracking is more real-time, but the startup of self-correcting zero circuit is also more frequent.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is mass flowmenter transmitter self-correcting zero circuit block diagram;
Fig. 2 is mass flowmenter transmitter hardware circuit block diagram;
In figure, 1 transmitter temperature measurement circuit;2nd, transmitter microprocessor CPU;3rd, transmitter timing circuit;4th, transmitter self-correcting zero Control circuit;5th, the execution circuit of self-correcting zero.
Specific implementation method
The e measurement technology of mass flowmenter self-correcting zero given by the present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, as shown in figure 1, In two signal processing channel front ends of transmitter, self-correcting zero circuit is added.In self-correcting zero circuit:Transmitter temperature measurement circuit 1 is examined Survey transmitter actual temperature and be real-time transmitted to transmitter microprocessor CPU 2;Transmitter timing circuit 3 is recorded from last zero Calibration actual run time till now, and it is real-time transmitted to transmitter microprocessor CPU 2;Set in advance in transmitter software Putting temperature change allowed band and time operation allows interval, used as self-correcting zero start threshold values;When transmitter temperatures excursion Or transmitter run time exceed in advance set threshold values when, transmitter microprocessor CPU 2 send control command to transmitter from School zero controls circuit 4, the control circuit of transmitter self-correcting zero to restart zero execution circuit of self-correcting 5 and complete transmitter self-correcting odd-job work, The process of self-correcting zero terminates.
During normal work, as shown in Fig. 2 A, B two paths of signals of sensor output enter follow-up each via two passages Circuit is processed, and self-correcting zero circuit does not work now.When transmitter temperature measurement circuit or transmitter timing circuit detected value are super Cross the threshold values of prior setting(The threshold values can artificially be adjusted according to actual conditions)When, the measurement error that transmitter drift brings will not Can ignore, now hardware automatic zero circuit startup work:Two signalling channel working conditions of A, B change, wherein all the way Input signal is blocked, and another road signal parallel is input to A, B two paths, coordinates software processing, it is possible to transmitter zero Position is tracked compensation.Transmitter self-correcting zero circuit energy real-time tracking transmitter zero-bit change, effectively eliminate because temperature drift and when float So that the measurement error that the change of transmitter zero-bit brings, refer to certainty of measurement to a certain extent.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of mass flowmenter automatic zero adjustment e measurement technology, it is characterised in that:Particular content is A, the B two in transducer portion Individual analog signal input channel front end, accesses the hardware circuit of self-correcting zero;During normal work, two-way sensor signal is passed through, Self-correcting zero circuit does not work;Change when transmitter temperatures, the transmitter working time distance last zeroing time exceedes During threshold values, hardware automatic zero circuit startup work;B roads analog signal input channel is blocked at automatic zero circuit, A roads Analog signal input channel is input to A, B two-way analog signal input channel parallel, coordinates software processing, it is possible to transmitter Zero-bit carries out real-time tracking compensation;
The hardware circuit of the self-correcting zero is by transmitter temperature measurement circuit, transmitter microprocessor CPU, transmitter timing circuit, pick-up Device self-correcting zero controls circuit and the part of zero execution circuit of self-correcting five composition;Wherein transmitter temperature measurement circuit, transmitter timing circuit Respectively at the connection of transmitter microprocessor CPU, another transmitter microprocessor CPU is connected with the control circuit of transmitter self-correcting zero, and The control circuit of transmitter self-correcting zero connects two execution circuits of self-correcting zero again;
Two execution circuits of self-correcting zero in the execution circuit of the self-correcting zero connect A, B two paths respectively;In automatic zero adjustment electricity When blocking B road signals at road, normal transmission, and A roads signal parallel is linked into A, B two paths at automatic zero circuit; In follow-up signal transacting, two signal processing channels of A, B are processed same a-signal, and the result is by as real When zero-bit record, then automatic zero adjustment work complete.
2. a kind of mass flowmenter automatic zero adjustment e measurement technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmitter Temperature measurement circuit, is made up of a temperature sensor, and temperature sensor changes and exports corresponding signal gives transmitter microprocessor CPU.
3. a kind of mass flowmenter automatic zero adjustment e measurement technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmitter Timing circuit is made up of timer, and work, real time of the record transmitter from zeroing till now are started when transmitter returns to zero.
4. a kind of mass flowmenter automatic zero adjustment e measurement technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmitter Self-correcting zero controls circuit, and the aggregate-value of variable quantity and time according to temperature is compared judgement, when variable quantity therein exceedes During default threshold values, then control signal is sent, start self-correcting zero circuit.
5. a kind of mass flowmenter automatic zero adjustment e measurement technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the self-correcting zero The temperature change allowed band and time operation that hardware circuit is set in advance in transmitter software allow interval, used as self-correcting zero Startup threshold values.
CN201710124199.2A 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 The e measurement technology of mass flowmenter self-correcting zero Pending CN106895896A (en)

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CN201710124199.2A CN106895896A (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 The e measurement technology of mass flowmenter self-correcting zero

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710124199.2A CN106895896A (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 The e measurement technology of mass flowmenter self-correcting zero

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CN106895896A true CN106895896A (en) 2017-06-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111061212A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-24 盛瑞传动股份有限公司 Automatic calibration control method and device based on highly integrated measurement system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05149767A (en) * 1991-11-20 1993-06-15 Ckd Corp Mass flowmeter
DE4226391A1 (en) * 1992-08-10 1994-02-17 Wolfgang Drahm Detecting zero-point drift for correcting vibration phase shift in Coriolis mass flow meter - measuring additional vibration characteristic parameters e.g. amplitude or DC components using light source-photosensor light valve and correcting using e.g. difference
JPH08338749A (en) * 1995-06-14 1996-12-24 Oval Corp Coriolis flowmeter
CN1145472A (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-03-19 株式会社椭圆 Mass flowmeter converter
CN1820187A (en) * 2003-08-29 2006-08-16 微动公司 Method and device for correcting output information of flow measurement apparatus
JP4715491B2 (en) * 2005-12-12 2011-07-06 株式会社タツノ・メカトロニクス Coriolis mass flow meter
WO2016025919A1 (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-02-18 Soneter, Inc Methods and apparatus for fluid flow monitoring and leak detection
CN106471344A (en) * 2014-07-14 2017-03-01 高准公司 For determining device and the correlation technique of the difference zero migration in vibrating flowmeter

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05149767A (en) * 1991-11-20 1993-06-15 Ckd Corp Mass flowmeter
DE4226391A1 (en) * 1992-08-10 1994-02-17 Wolfgang Drahm Detecting zero-point drift for correcting vibration phase shift in Coriolis mass flow meter - measuring additional vibration characteristic parameters e.g. amplitude or DC components using light source-photosensor light valve and correcting using e.g. difference
JPH08338749A (en) * 1995-06-14 1996-12-24 Oval Corp Coriolis flowmeter
CN1145472A (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-03-19 株式会社椭圆 Mass flowmeter converter
CN1820187A (en) * 2003-08-29 2006-08-16 微动公司 Method and device for correcting output information of flow measurement apparatus
JP4715491B2 (en) * 2005-12-12 2011-07-06 株式会社タツノ・メカトロニクス Coriolis mass flow meter
CN106471344A (en) * 2014-07-14 2017-03-01 高准公司 For determining device and the correlation technique of the difference zero migration in vibrating flowmeter
WO2016025919A1 (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-02-18 Soneter, Inc Methods and apparatus for fluid flow monitoring and leak detection

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
郭海文 等: "质量流量计气体测量研究", 《仪器仪表用户》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111061212A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-24 盛瑞传动股份有限公司 Automatic calibration control method and device based on highly integrated measurement system

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Application publication date: 20170627

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