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CN106884801A - A kind of water recovery apparatus with centrifugal pump - Google Patents

A kind of water recovery apparatus with centrifugal pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106884801A
CN106884801A CN201710280732.4A CN201710280732A CN106884801A CN 106884801 A CN106884801 A CN 106884801A CN 201710280732 A CN201710280732 A CN 201710280732A CN 106884801 A CN106884801 A CN 106884801A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
pipe
suction pipe
centrifugal pump
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710280732.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹中妃
陈跃威
张雷
田莉
张宾宾
周茂茜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201710280732.4A priority Critical patent/CN106884801A/en
Publication of CN106884801A publication Critical patent/CN106884801A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D9/00Priming; Preventing vapour lock
    • F04D9/02Self-priming pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • F04D15/0005Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems by using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/426Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for liquid pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Non-Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种用在离心泵上的回水装置,包括离心泵、吸水管和出水管,在吸水管上设置有止回阀,在出水管和吸水管之间设置一分支回水管,在该分支回水管上设置有阀门;这样在间隙工作需要将泵壳和吸水管注满水时,可打开阀门使出水管内的水倒流灌注在泵壳和吸水管内,与现有人工灌注方式相比,本发明具有操作方便,节省人力,工作效率高等优点。

The invention discloses a water return device used on a centrifugal pump, which comprises a centrifugal pump, a water suction pipe and a water outlet pipe. A check valve is arranged on the water suction pipe, and a branch return water pipe is arranged between the water outlet pipe and the water suction pipe. A valve is set on the return pipe of the branch; in this way, when the pump casing and the suction pipe need to be filled with water during the gap work, the valve can be opened to allow the water in the outlet pipe to pour back into the pump casing and suction pipe, which is similar to the existing manual filling method. Compared with that, the present invention has the advantages of convenient operation, manpower saving and high working efficiency.

Description

一种用在离心泵上的回水装置A water return device used in a centrifugal pump

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种用在离心泵上的回水装置,属于离心泵技术领域。The invention relates to a water return device used in a centrifugal pump, which belongs to the technical field of centrifugal pumps.

背景技术Background technique

离心泵是利用叶轮旋转而使水发生离心运动来工作的。水泵在启动前,必须使泵壳和吸水管内充满水,然后启动电机,使泵轴带动叶轮和水做高速旋转运动,水发生离心运动,被甩向叶轮外缘,经蜗形泵壳的流道流入水泵的压水管路。因此离心泵在间隙工作时,常需要人工将泵壳和吸水管注满水,该种方式存在工作效率低下,不方便等缺陷。Centrifugal pumps work by rotating the impeller to cause the water to move centrifugally. Before starting the pump, the pump casing and the suction pipe must be filled with water, and then the motor is started to drive the impeller and the water to rotate at a high speed. The water undergoes centrifugal motion and is thrown to the outer edge of the impeller, and flows through the volute pump casing. The pressure water pipeline flowing into the water pump. Therefore, when the centrifugal pump is working in the gap, it is often necessary to manually fill the pump casing and the suction pipe with water, which has defects such as low working efficiency and inconvenience.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题是:提供一种用在离心泵上的回水装置,具有结构简单,操作方便,节省人力等优点,以克服现有技术的不足。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a water return device used in a centrifugal pump, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and labor saving, so as to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.

本发明的技术方案是:一种用在离心泵上的回水装置,包括离心泵、吸水管和出水管,在吸水管上设置有止回阀,在出水管和吸水管之间设置一分支回水管,在该分支回水管上设置有阀门。The technical solution of the present invention is: a water return device used on a centrifugal pump, including a centrifugal pump, a water suction pipe and a water outlet pipe, a check valve is arranged on the water suction pipe, and a branch is arranged between the water outlet pipe and the water suction pipe The water return pipe is provided with a valve on the branch return water pipe.

在所述吸水管或出水管上安装有流量计,该流量计的数据端口与PLC控制器连接,PLC控制器又与离心泵和阀门的控制端口连接。A flow meter is installed on the water suction pipe or the water outlet pipe, the data port of the flow meter is connected with the PLC controller, and the PLC controller is connected with the control port of the centrifugal pump and the valve.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明通过在离心泵的吸水管和出水管之间设置一分支回水管,这样在间隙工作需要将泵壳和吸水管注满水时,可打开阀门使出水管内的水倒流灌注在泵壳和吸水管内,与现有人工灌注方式相比,本发明具有操作方便,节省人力,工作效率高等优点。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention sets a branch return pipe between the water suction pipe and the water discharge pipe of the centrifugal pump, so that when the pump shell and the water suction pipe need to be filled with water during the gap work, the valve can be opened to make the water in the water discharge pipe The water is poured back into the pump casing and the water suction pipe. Compared with the existing manual pouring method, the present invention has the advantages of convenient operation, labor saving and high working efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

附图中:1、离心泵,2、吸水管,3、出水管,4、止回阀,5、阀门,6、流量计,7、分支回水管。In the accompanying drawings: 1, centrifugal pump, 2, water suction pipe, 3, water outlet pipe, 4, check valve, 5, valve, 6, flow meter, 7, branch return water pipe.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图及具体的实施例对发明进行进一步介绍:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the invention is further introduced:

参考图1,本发明一种用在离心泵上的回水装置,包括离心泵、吸水管2和出水管3,在吸水管2上设置有止回阀4,在出水管3和吸水管2之间设置一分支回水管7,在该分支回水管7上设置有阀门5。With reference to Fig. 1, the present invention is a kind of return water device that is used on the centrifugal pump, comprises centrifugal pump, water suction pipe 2 and water outlet pipe 3, is provided with check valve 4 on water suction pipe 2, in water outlet pipe 3 and water suction pipe 2 A branch return pipe 7 is arranged between them, and a valve 5 is arranged on the branch return pipe 7 .

作为本实施例的进一步,在所述吸水管2或出水管3上安装有流量计6,该流量计6的数据端口与PLC控制器连接,PLC控制器与阀门5的控制端口连接,PLC控制器又与离心泵连接,这样PLC控制器从离心泵获取其实时的工作参数,PLC控制器从流量计6获取流量监测数据,此时当离心泵还在工作时,且流量计6处传来的流量数值小于预设值时,PLC控制器控制阀门5打开,使出水管3内的水回流到泵壳和吸水管2,待其注满后,离心泵即可正常抽水。As a further step of this embodiment, a flow meter 6 is installed on the water suction pipe 2 or the water outlet pipe 3, the data port of the flow meter 6 is connected to the PLC controller, the PLC controller is connected to the control port of the valve 5, and the PLC controls The controller is connected with the centrifugal pump, so that the PLC controller obtains its real-time working parameters from the centrifugal pump, and the PLC controller obtains flow monitoring data from the flow meter 6. At this time, when the centrifugal pump is still working, and the flow meter 6 transmits When the flow rate value is less than the preset value, the PLC controller controls the valve 5 to open, so that the water in the outlet pipe 3 flows back to the pump casing and the suction pipe 2. After it is filled, the centrifugal pump can pump water normally.

本发明中的阀门5优选电动阀门。。The valve 5 in the present invention is preferably an electric valve. .

以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some simple deduction or replacement can be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1.一种用在离心泵上的回水装置,包括离心泵(1)、吸水管(2)和出水管(3),在吸水管(2)上设置有止回阀(4),其特征在于:在出水管(3)和吸水管(2)之间设置一分支回水管(7),在该分支回水管(7)上设置有阀门(5)。1. A water return device used on a centrifugal pump, including a centrifugal pump (1), a water suction pipe (2) and a water outlet pipe (3), and a check valve (4) is arranged on the water suction pipe (2), which The feature is that a branch return pipe (7) is arranged between the water outlet pipe (3) and the water suction pipe (2), and a valve (5) is arranged on the branch return pipe (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的用在离心泵上的回水装置,其特征在于:在所述吸水管(2)或出水管(3)上安装有流量计(6),该流量计(6)的数据端口与PLC控制器连接,PLC控制器又与离心泵(1)和阀门(5)的控制端口连接。2. The water return device used on a centrifugal pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: a flow meter (6) is installed on the water suction pipe (2) or the water outlet pipe (3), and the flow meter ( 6) The data port is connected to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller is connected to the control ports of the centrifugal pump (1) and the valve (5).
CN201710280732.4A 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of water recovery apparatus with centrifugal pump Pending CN106884801A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710280732.4A CN106884801A (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of water recovery apparatus with centrifugal pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710280732.4A CN106884801A (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of water recovery apparatus with centrifugal pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106884801A true CN106884801A (en) 2017-06-23

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ID=59183037

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106884801A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107489626A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-19 广东云印科技有限公司 A kind of stage casing booster of water pipe
CN107524606A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-29 石河子大学 A kind of water plug of automatic water filling exhaust
CN111425406A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-17 蔡永波 Centrifugal water diversion device and implementation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201650756U (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-11-24 姜丰章 Centrifugal water pump with automatic water drawing device
CN203783986U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-20 马鞍山市吉利机械设备有限公司 Centrifugal pump assembly with adjustable lift for filter backwashing
CN105673514A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-06-15 川源(中国)机械有限公司 Self-priming centrifugal pump
CN205371009U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-07-06 安阳市惠工节能科技有限公司 Moisturizing starting drive of large -scale vertical centrifugal pump

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201650756U (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-11-24 姜丰章 Centrifugal water pump with automatic water drawing device
CN203783986U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-20 马鞍山市吉利机械设备有限公司 Centrifugal pump assembly with adjustable lift for filter backwashing
CN205371009U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-07-06 安阳市惠工节能科技有限公司 Moisturizing starting drive of large -scale vertical centrifugal pump
CN105673514A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-06-15 川源(中国)机械有限公司 Self-priming centrifugal pump

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107524606A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-29 石河子大学 A kind of water plug of automatic water filling exhaust
CN107489626A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-19 广东云印科技有限公司 A kind of stage casing booster of water pipe
CN107489626B (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-05-03 湖南娄底天马泵阀有限公司 A kind of middle section booster of water pipe
CN111425406A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-17 蔡永波 Centrifugal water diversion device and implementation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170623

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication