CN106884308A - Scouring of wool production technology - Google Patents
Scouring of wool production technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN106884308A CN106884308A CN201710141505.3A CN201710141505A CN106884308A CN 106884308 A CN106884308 A CN 106884308A CN 201710141505 A CN201710141505 A CN 201710141505A CN 106884308 A CN106884308 A CN 106884308A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/22—Processes involving successive treatments with aqueous and organic agents
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/02—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
- D06L1/16—Multi-step processes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
- D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of scouring of wool production technology, it is characterized in that, wool is dried after a trough washery, two trough washeries, three trough washeries, four trough washeries, five trough washeries, six trough washeries and seven trough washeries.The present invention uses seven trough washeries, ensure that the clean effect of scouring of wool；Lotion is not added with a trough washery, the sodium carbonate washing lotion that various concentrations are respectively adopted in two trough washeries and three trough washeries carries out scouring of wool to wool fibre, one trough washery primarily serves and soaks wool and wash away part sand impurity, using the sodium carbonate washing lotion of low concentration during two trough washeries, so that wool removes part lanolin while further soaking, increase the concentration of sodium carbonate washing lotion in three trough washeries, play the purpose of preferably removal lanolin；Further scouring of wool is carried out using proteases on wool in four trough washeries, it is ensured that the clean effect of scouring of wool；Clear water after being cleaned using alcohols washing lotion during five trough washeries again through six grooves and seven grooves is rinsed, and can reduce the cleaning pressure of follow-up both sides, and according to the collection waste water respectively of each groove, can reduce the pollution of waste water.
Description
Technical field
It is especially a kind of for wool fiber or the wool scourer of cashmere fiber the present invention relates to a kind of scouring of wool production technology
Skill.
Background technology
Wool washing process is one important procedure in wool spinning process, with big on the fiber such as wool, yak hair, cashmere
The mineral and smoits of amount, such as sand, various herbaceous stems, feed, and sweat, fat, the skin drained in growth course
Bits, excrement etc..The purpose of scouring of wool is exactly to remove these impurity on wool, and scouring of wool is the basis of wool spinning product, scouring of wool quality
Quality has a significant impact to the processing of rear road.Scoured wool surface residual pollutant load affect scoured wool whiteness, dyeability and
Performance is spun in drawing-off.
Existing scouring of wool method is usually to remove the impurity such as the grease on wool fibre using chemistry and mechanism, traditional
A large amount of waste water can be produced in wool-cleaning technology, these waste water have greatly pollution to environment.
Now with the method for the cleaning wool fibre of existing some novel environment friendlies of development of technology, protease is specifically such as used
Cleaning wool, ultrasonic technology scouring of wool etc..The method that existing protease washes wool is that protease is added into the 3rd washing trough to wash
Fall the protein pollutant of wool surfaces, but water consumption is big in still there is traditional scouring of wool method.And use ultrasound
The defective workmanship of ripple scouring of wool is that noise is big, easy damaged wool scale.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of scouring of wool production technology, can either be protected
The clean effect of scouring of wool is demonstrate,proved, while water consumption and the influence to environment can be reduced.
According to the present invention provide technical scheme, the scouring of wool production technology, it is characterized in that, wool fibre is successively through a groove
Wash, dried after two trough washeries, three trough washeries, four trough washeries, five trough washeries, six trough washeries and seven trough washeries, it is specific as follows：
One trough washery is that wool fibre is placed in a washing lotion, and scouring of wool is carried out in shampooer, and the bath raio of a washing lotion is 1:20-1:
50, the temperature of a trough washery is 25-30 DEG C, and the time of a trough washery is 3-5 minutes；One washing lotion uses water；
Two trough washery refers to that will be placed in two washing lotions through the wool fibre after a trough washery, and scouring of wool, two washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20-1:50, the temperature of two trough washeries is 35-38 DEG C, and the time of two trough washeries is 2-3 minutes；Two washing lotion is used
Water and sodium carbonate are mixed, and the consumption of sodium carbonate is the 0.001-0.01% of wool fibre quality；
Three trough washery refers to that will be placed in three washing lotions through the wool fibre after two trough washeries, and scouring of wool, three washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20-1:50, the temperature of three trough washeries is 60-65 DEG C, and the time of three trough washeries is 2-3 minutes；Three washing lotion is used
Water and sodium carbonate are mixed, and the consumption of sodium carbonate is the 0.01-0.1% of wool fibre quality；
Four trough washery refers to that will be placed in four washing lotions through the wool fibre after three trough washeries, and scouring of wool, four washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20-1:50, the temperature of four trough washeries is 60-65 DEG C, and the time of four trough washeries is 2-3 minutes；Four washing lotion is used
Protease and water are mixed, and the consumption of protease is the 1-2% of four washing lotion quality；
Five trough washery refers to that will be placed in five washing lotions through the wool fibre after four trough washeries, and scouring of wool, five washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20-1:50, the temperature of five trough washeries is 60-65 DEG C, and the time of four trough washeries is 2-3 minutes；Five washing lotion is used
Alcohol organic solvent and water are mixed, and alcohol organic solvent is 80-90 with the volume ratio of water:10-20；
Six trough washery refers to that will be placed in six washing lotions through the wool fibre after five trough washeries, and scouring of wool, six washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20-1:50, the temperature of six trough washeries is 45-50 DEG C, and the time of six trough washeries is 1-2 minutes；Six washing lotion is used
Water；
Seven trough washery refers to that the wool fibre after being washed through gate slot is placed in seven washing lotions, and scouring of wool, seven washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20-1:50, the temperature of seven trough washeries is 45-49 DEG C, and the time of four trough washeries is 1-2 minutes；Six washing lotion is used
Water.
Further, the drying uses drying room, and the area's temperature of drying room one is 75-80 DEG C, and two area's temperature are 70-75 DEG C, three
Area's temperature is 70-75 DEG C, and four area's temperature are 65-70 DEG C；The moisture regain 11-15% of wool fibre after drying.
Further, the alcohol organic solvent uses ethanol.
Further, a wool press roller rotating speed during trough washery is 8 revs/min, and drag rotating speed is 8.5 revs/min, rastellus
Rotating speed is 24 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 3.5 revs/min.
Further, drag rotating speed during two trough washery is 8.5 revs/min, and rastellus rotating speed is 24 revs/min, pressure roller
Rotating speed is 3.4 revs/min.
Further, drag rotating speed during three trough washery is 7.5 revs/min, and rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, pressure roller
Rotating speed is 2.6 revs/min.
Further, drag rotating speed during four trough washery is 7.5 revs/min, and rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, pressure roller
Rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min.
Further, drag rotating speed during five trough washery is 7.5 revs/min, and rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, pressure roller
Rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min.
Further, wool press roller rotating speed during six trough washery is 2.5 revs/min, and drag rotating speed is 7.5 revs/min, small
Rake rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min.
Further, wool press roller rotating speed during seven trough washery is 2.5 revs/min, and drag rotating speed is 7.5 revs/min, small
Rake rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min.
The present invention has advantages below：
（1）The present invention uses seven trough washeries, ensure that the clean effect of scouring of wool；
（2）Lotion is not added with a trough washery, the sodium carbonate washing lotion of various concentrations is respectively adopted in two trough washeries and three trough washeries to hair
Fiber carries out scouring of wool, and a trough washery primarily serves and soaks wool and wash away part sand impurity, using the carbon of low concentration during two trough washeries
Sour sodium washing lotion so that wool removes part lanolin while further soaking, sodium carbonate washing lotion is increased in three trough washeries
Concentration, plays the purpose of preferably removal lanolin；
（3）Further scouring of wool is carried out using proteases on wool in four trough washeries, it is ensured that the clean effect of scouring of wool；
（4）Clear water after being cleaned using alcohols washing lotion during five trough washeries again through six grooves and seven grooves is rinsed, and can reduce follow-up both sides
Cleaning pressure, and the pollution of waste water according to the collection waste water respectively of each groove, can be reduced.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment one：A kind of scouring of wool production technology, wool fibre is successively through a trough washery, two trough washeries, three trough washeries, four trough washeries, five
Dried after trough washery, six trough washeries and seven trough washeries, it is specific as follows：
One trough washery is that wool fibre is placed in a washing lotion, and scouring of wool is carried out in shampooer, and the bath raio of a washing lotion is 1:20, one
The temperature of trough washery is 25 DEG C, and the time of a trough washery is 5 minutes, and a wool press roller rotating speed during trough washery is 8 revs/min, drag rotating speed
It it is 8.5 revs/min, rastellus rotating speed is 24 revs/min, pressure roller rotating speed is 3.5 revs/min；One washing lotion uses water；
Two trough washery refers to that will be placed in two washing lotions through the wool fibre after a trough washery, and scouring of wool, two washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20, the temperature of two trough washeries is 35 DEG C, and the time of two trough washeries is 3 minutes, and drag rotating speed during two trough washeries is 8.5
Rev/min, rastellus rotating speed is 24 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 3.4 revs/min；Two washing lotion is mixed using water and sodium carbonate
Form, the consumption of sodium carbonate is the 0.001% of wool fibre quality；
Three trough washery refers to that will be placed in three washing lotions through the wool fibre after two trough washeries, and scouring of wool, three washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20, the temperature of three trough washeries is 60 DEG C, and the time of three trough washeries is 3 minutes, and drag rotating speed during three trough washeries is 7.5
Rev/min, rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.6 revs/min；Three washing lotion is mixed using water and sodium carbonate
Form, the consumption of sodium carbonate is the 0.01% of wool fibre quality；
Four trough washery refers to that will be placed in four washing lotions through the wool fibre after three trough washeries, and scouring of wool, four washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20, the temperature of four trough washeries is 60 DEG C, and the time of four trough washeries is 3 minutes, and drag rotating speed during four trough washeries is 7.5
Rev/min, rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min；Four washing lotion is mixed using protease and water
Form, the consumption of protease is the 1% of four washing lotion quality；
Five trough washery refers to that will be placed in five washing lotions through the wool fibre after four trough washeries, and scouring of wool, five washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20, the temperature of five trough washeries is 60 DEG C, and the time of four trough washeries is 3 minutes, and drag rotating speed during five trough washeries is 7.5
Rev/min, rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min；Five washing lotion is using the mixing of second alcohol and water
Into ethanol is 80 with the volume ratio of water:20；
Six trough washery refers to that will be placed in six washing lotions through the wool fibre after five trough washeries, and scouring of wool, six washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20, the temperature of six trough washeries is 45 DEG C, and the time of six trough washeries is 2 minutes, and wool press roller rotating speed during six trough washeries is 2.5
Rev/min, drag rotating speed is 7.5 revs/min, and rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min；Described six
Washing lotion uses water；
Seven trough washery refers to that the wool fibre after being washed through gate slot is placed in seven washing lotions, and scouring of wool, seven washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20, the temperature of seven trough washeries is 45 DEG C, and the time of four trough washeries is 2 minutes, and wool press roller rotating speed during seven trough washeries is 2.5
Rev/min, drag rotating speed is 7.5 revs/min, and rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min；Described six
Washing lotion uses water；
The drying uses drying room, and the area's temperature of drying room one is 75 DEG C, and two area's temperature are 70 DEG C, and three area's temperature are 70 DEG C, four area's temperature
Spend is 65 DEG C；The moisture regain 15% of wool fibre after drying, whiteness is 82, and oil content is 0.3%.
Embodiment two：A kind of scouring of wool production technology, wool fibre is successively through a trough washery, two trough washeries, three trough washeries, four trough washeries, five
Dried after trough washery, six trough washeries and seven trough washeries, it is specific as follows：
One trough washery is that wool fibre is placed in a washing lotion, and scouring of wool is carried out in shampooer, and the bath raio of a washing lotion is 1:50, one
The temperature of trough washery is 30 DEG C, and the time of a trough washery is 3 minutes, and a wool press roller rotating speed during trough washery is 8 revs/min, drag rotating speed
It it is 8.5 revs/min, rastellus rotating speed is 24 revs/min, pressure roller rotating speed is 3.5 revs/min；One washing lotion uses water；
Two trough washery refers to that will be placed in two washing lotions through the wool fibre after a trough washery, and scouring of wool, two washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:50, the temperature of two trough washeries is 38 DEG C, and the time of two trough washeries is 2 minutes, and drag rotating speed during two trough washeries is 8.5
Rev/min, rastellus rotating speed is 24 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 3.4 revs/min；Two washing lotion is mixed using water and sodium carbonate
Form, the consumption of sodium carbonate is the 0.01% of wool fibre quality；
Three trough washery refers to that will be placed in three washing lotions through the wool fibre after two trough washeries, and scouring of wool, three washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:50, the temperature of three trough washeries is 65 DEG C, and the time of three trough washeries is 2 minutes, and drag rotating speed during three trough washeries is 7.5
Rev/min, rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.6 revs/min；Three washing lotion is mixed using water and sodium carbonate
Form, the consumption of sodium carbonate is the 0.1% of wool fibre quality；
Four trough washery refers to that will be placed in four washing lotions through the wool fibre after three trough washeries, and scouring of wool, four washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:50, the temperature of four trough washeries is 65 DEG C, and the time of four trough washeries is 2 minutes, and drag rotating speed during four trough washeries is 7.5
Rev/min, rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min；Four washing lotion is mixed using protease and water
Form, the consumption of protease is the 2% of four washing lotion quality；
Five trough washery refers to that will be placed in five washing lotions through the wool fibre after four trough washeries, and scouring of wool, five washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:50, the temperature of five trough washeries is 65 DEG C, and the time of four trough washeries is 2 minutes, and drag rotating speed during five trough washeries is 7.5
Rev/min, rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min；Five washing lotion is using the mixing of second alcohol and water
Into ethanol is 90 with the volume ratio of water:10；
Six trough washery refers to that will be placed in six washing lotions through the wool fibre after five trough washeries, and scouring of wool, six washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:50, the temperature of six trough washeries is 50 DEG C, and the time of six trough washeries is 1 minute, and wool press roller rotating speed during six trough washeries is 2.5
Rev/min, drag rotating speed is 7.5 revs/min, and rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min；Described six
Washing lotion uses water；
Seven trough washery refers to that the wool fibre after being washed through gate slot is placed in seven washing lotions, and scouring of wool, seven washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:50, the temperature of seven trough washeries is 49 DEG C, and the time of four trough washeries is 1 minute, and wool press roller rotating speed during seven trough washeries is 2.5
Rev/min, drag rotating speed is 7.5 revs/min, and rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min；Described six
Washing lotion uses water；
The drying uses drying room, and the area's temperature of drying room one is 80 DEG C, and two area's temperature are 75 DEG C, and three area's temperature are 75 DEG C, four area's temperature
Spend is 70 DEG C；The moisture regain 11% of wool fibre after drying, whiteness is 84, and oil content is 0.6%.
Embodiment three：A kind of scouring of wool production technology, wool fibre is successively through a trough washery, two trough washeries, three trough washeries, four trough washeries, five
Dried after trough washery, six trough washeries and seven trough washeries, it is specific as follows：
One trough washery is that wool fibre is placed in a washing lotion, and scouring of wool is carried out in shampooer, and the bath raio of a washing lotion is 1:30, one
The temperature of trough washery is 26 DEG C, and the time of a trough washery is 4 minutes, and a wool press roller rotating speed during trough washery is 8 revs/min, drag rotating speed
It it is 8.5 revs/min, rastellus rotating speed is 24 revs/min, pressure roller rotating speed is 3.5 revs/min；One washing lotion uses water；
Two trough washery refers to that will be placed in two washing lotions through the wool fibre after a trough washery, and scouring of wool, two washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:30, the temperature of two trough washeries is 36 DEG C, and the time of two trough washeries is 2.5 minutes, and drag rotating speed during two trough washeries is 8.5
Rev/min, rastellus rotating speed is 24 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 3.4 revs/min；Two washing lotion is mixed using water and sodium carbonate
Form, the consumption of sodium carbonate is the 0.005% of wool fibre quality；
Three trough washery refers to that will be placed in three washing lotions through the wool fibre after two trough washeries, and scouring of wool, three washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:30, the temperature of three trough washeries is 62 DEG C, and the time of three trough washeries is 2.5 minutes, and drag rotating speed during three trough washeries is 7.5
Rev/min, rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.6 revs/min；Three washing lotion is mixed using water and sodium carbonate
Form, the consumption of sodium carbonate is the 0.05% of wool fibre quality；
Four trough washery refers to that will be placed in four washing lotions through the wool fibre after three trough washeries, and scouring of wool, four washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:30, the temperature of four trough washeries is 62 DEG C, and the time of four trough washeries is 2.5 minutes, and drag rotating speed during four trough washeries is 7.5
Rev/min, rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min；Four washing lotion is mixed using protease and water
Form, the consumption of protease is the 1.5% of four washing lotion quality；
Five trough washery refers to that will be placed in five washing lotions through the wool fibre after four trough washeries, and scouring of wool, five washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:30, the temperature of five trough washeries is 62 DEG C, and the time of four trough washeries is 2.5 minutes, and drag rotating speed during five trough washeries is 7.5
Rev/min, rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min；Five washing lotion is using the mixing of second alcohol and water
Into ethanol is 85 with the volume ratio of water:15；
Six trough washery refers to that will be placed in six washing lotions through the wool fibre after five trough washeries, and scouring of wool, six washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:30, the temperature of six trough washeries is 46 DEG C, and the time of six trough washeries is 1.5 minutes, and wool press roller rotating speed during six trough washeries is
2.5 revs/min, drag rotating speed is 7.5 revs/min, and rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min；It is described
Six washing lotions use water；
Seven trough washery refers to that the wool fibre after being washed through gate slot is placed in seven washing lotions, and scouring of wool, seven washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:30, the temperature of seven trough washeries is 46 DEG C, and the time of four trough washeries is 1.5 minutes, and wool press roller rotating speed during seven trough washeries is
2.5 revs/min, drag rotating speed is 7.5 revs/min, and rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min；It is described
Six washing lotions use water；
The drying uses drying room, and the area's temperature of drying room one is 76 DEG C, and two area's temperature are 72 DEG C, and three area's temperature are 72 DEG C, four area's temperature
Spend is 66 DEG C；The moisture regain 12% of wool fibre after drying, whiteness is 83, and oil content is 0.5%.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of scouring of wool production technology, it is characterized in that, wool fibre is successively through a trough washery, two trough washeries, three trough washeries, four trough washeries, five grooves
Wash, dried after six trough washeries and seven trough washeries, it is specific as follows：
One trough washery is that wool fibre is placed in a washing lotion, and scouring of wool is carried out in shampooer, and the bath raio of a washing lotion is 1:20-1:
50, the temperature of a trough washery is 25-30 DEG C, and the time of a trough washery is 3-5 minutes；One washing lotion uses water；
Two trough washery refers to that will be placed in two washing lotions through the wool fibre after a trough washery, and scouring of wool, two washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20-1:50, the temperature of two trough washeries is 35-38 DEG C, and the time of two trough washeries is 2-3 minutes；Two washing lotion is used
Water and sodium carbonate are mixed, and the consumption of sodium carbonate is the 0.001-0.01% of wool fibre quality；
Three trough washery refers to that will be placed in three washing lotions through the wool fibre after two trough washeries, and scouring of wool, three washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20-1:50, the temperature of three trough washeries is 60-65 DEG C, and the time of three trough washeries is 2-3 minutes；Three washing lotion is used
Water and sodium carbonate are mixed, and the consumption of sodium carbonate is the 0.01-0.1% of wool fibre quality；
Four trough washery refers to that will be placed in four washing lotions through the wool fibre after three trough washeries, and scouring of wool, four washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20-1:50, the temperature of four trough washeries is 60-65 DEG C, and the time of four trough washeries is 2-3 minutes；Four washing lotion is used
Protease and water are mixed, and the consumption of protease is the 1-2% of four washing lotion quality；
Five trough washery refers to that will be placed in five washing lotions through the wool fibre after four trough washeries, and scouring of wool, five washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20-1:50, the temperature of five trough washeries is 60-65 DEG C, and the time of four trough washeries is 2-3 minutes；Five washing lotion is used
Alcohol organic solvent and water are mixed, and alcohol organic solvent is 80-90 with the volume ratio of water:10-20；
Six trough washery refers to that will be placed in six washing lotions through the wool fibre after five trough washeries, and scouring of wool, six washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20-1:50, the temperature of six trough washeries is 45-50 DEG C, and the time of six trough washeries is 1-2 minutes；Six washing lotion is used
Water；
Seven trough washery refers to that the wool fibre after being washed through gate slot is placed in seven washing lotions, and scouring of wool, seven washing lotions are carried out in shampooer
Bath raio be 1:20-1:50, the temperature of seven trough washeries is 45-49 DEG C, and the time of four trough washeries is 1-2 minutes；Six washing lotion is used
Water.
2. scouring of wool production technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The drying uses drying room, and the area's temperature of drying room one is
75-80 DEG C, two area's temperature are 70-75 DEG C, and three area's temperature are 70-75 DEG C, and four area's temperature are 65-70 DEG C；Wool fibre after drying
Moisture regain 11-15%.
3. scouring of wool production technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The alcohol organic solvent uses ethanol.
4. scouring of wool production technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：Wool press roller rotating speed during one trough washery is 8 revs/min
Clock, drag rotating speed is 8.5 revs/min, and rastellus rotating speed is 24 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 3.5 revs/min.
5. scouring of wool production technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：Drag rotating speed during two trough washery is 8.5 revs/min
Clock, rastellus rotating speed is 24 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 3.4 revs/min.
6. scouring of wool production technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：Drag rotating speed during three trough washery is 7.5 revs/min
Clock, rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.6 revs/min.
7. scouring of wool production technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：Drag rotating speed during four trough washery is 7.5 revs/min
Clock, rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min.
8. scouring of wool production technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：Drag rotating speed during five trough washery is 7.5 revs/min
Clock, rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min.
9. scouring of wool production technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：Wool press roller rotating speed during six trough washery for 2.5 turns/
Minute, drag rotating speed is 7.5 revs/min, and rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min.
10. scouring of wool production technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：Wool press roller rotating speed during seven trough washery is 2.5
Rev/min, drag rotating speed is 7.5 revs/min, and rastellus rotating speed is 20 revs/min, and pressure roller rotating speed is 2.5 revs/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710141505.3A CN106884308A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | Scouring of wool production technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710141505.3A CN106884308A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | Scouring of wool production technology |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106884308A true CN106884308A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
Family
ID=59180545
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710141505.3A Pending CN106884308A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | Scouring of wool production technology |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109554764A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-04-02 | 内蒙古鄂尔多斯资源股份有限公司 | Five groove ultrasonic shampooers and five groove ultrasonic scouring of wool methods |
| CN111248099A (en) * | 2020-02-08 | 2020-06-09 | 方礼娥 | A kind of animal husbandry goat hair removal treatment device |
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| CN1948591A (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2007-04-18 | 国家毛纺新材料工程技术研究中心 | Water scrubbing wool fabric and preparation method of its product |
| CN101735907A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2010-06-16 | 大连工业大学 | Biological hair detergent and using method thereof |
| CN103255610A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-08-21 | 武汉纺织大学 | Cleaning method of wool fiber |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1948591A (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2007-04-18 | 国家毛纺新材料工程技术研究中心 | Water scrubbing wool fabric and preparation method of its product |
| CN101735907A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2010-06-16 | 大连工业大学 | Biological hair detergent and using method thereof |
| CN103255610A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-08-21 | 武汉纺织大学 | Cleaning method of wool fiber |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109554764A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-04-02 | 内蒙古鄂尔多斯资源股份有限公司 | Five groove ultrasonic shampooers and five groove ultrasonic scouring of wool methods |
| CN109554764B (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2023-08-15 | 内蒙古鄂尔多斯资源股份有限公司 | Five-groove ultrasonic wool washer and five-groove ultrasonic wool washing method |
| CN111248099A (en) * | 2020-02-08 | 2020-06-09 | 方礼娥 | A kind of animal husbandry goat hair removal treatment device |
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