CN106851536A - A kind of method that characteristics of human body and environmental data are delivered to ground by down-hole miner using mobile device - Google Patents
A kind of method that characteristics of human body and environmental data are delivered to ground by down-hole miner using mobile device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106851536A CN106851536A CN201710024992.5A CN201710024992A CN106851536A CN 106851536 A CN106851536 A CN 106851536A CN 201710024992 A CN201710024992 A CN 201710024992A CN 106851536 A CN106851536 A CN 106851536A
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种井下矿工利用移动设备将人体特征与环境数据传递到地面的方法,包括下述步骤:矿工携带带有传感器的移动设备,对数据进行收集并存储;矿工之间通过蓝牙进行数据交互;设备在接收数据之后需要对数据进行合并保存;在井口搭建收集器,将回库所得到的数据进行归并整理;通过本发明,矿工等井下人员只需佩戴一个移动装置便可以在井下快速地将在井下工作人员的身体特征以及环境信息快速分享,并在升井后上传到服务器中。不仅方便快捷还解决成本。在未来可以将其利用到所有无线信号所不能覆盖的区域,如登山、探险、远洋勘探等等。
The invention relates to a method for underground miners to use mobile devices to transmit human body characteristics and environmental data to the ground, including the following steps: miners carry mobile devices with sensors to collect and store data; Interaction; after the equipment receives the data, the data needs to be merged and saved; a collector is built at the wellhead to merge and organize the data obtained by returning to the warehouse; through the present invention, miners and other underground personnel only need to wear a mobile device to quickly go underground. Quickly share the physical characteristics and environmental information of the underground workers, and upload them to the server after the well is lifted. Not only is it convenient and quick, but it also solves the cost. In the future, it can be used in areas where all wireless signals cannot be covered, such as mountaineering, exploration, ocean exploration and so on.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种数据定位传输方法,尤其涉及一种井下矿工利用移动设备将人体特征与环境数据传递到地面的方法。The invention relates to a data positioning transmission method, in particular to a method for an underground miner to transmit human body characteristics and environmental data to the ground by using a mobile device.
背景技术Background technique
地下矿井由于是一个相对封闭的环境,Wi-Fi、3G、4G信号无法进入,矿工身体特征信息无法及时传递到地面,以往是通过在地下铺设有线网络和无线网络的方式收集矿工信息,边挖井边铺设网络不仅难度大,成本高,而且还不会及时同步。Because the underground mine is a relatively closed environment, Wi-Fi, 3G, and 4G signals cannot enter, and miners’ physical characteristics cannot be transmitted to the ground in time. In the past, miners’ information was collected by laying wired and wireless networks underground, and mining Laying the network at the wellside is not only difficult and costly, but also not synchronized in time.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明针对上述现有技术中存在的问题,提供了一种井下矿工利用移动设备将人体特征与环境数据传递到地面的方法,解决了现有技术中矿工身体特征信息无法及时传递到地面的问题。Aiming at the problems in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a method for underground miners to use mobile devices to transmit human body characteristics and environmental data to the ground, which solves the problem in the prior art that miners’ body characteristic information cannot be transmitted to the ground in time .
本发明的技术方案包括如下步骤:Technical scheme of the present invention comprises the steps:
步骤1,矿工携带带有传感器的移动设备,移动设备每隔一段时间收集一次信息,将信息保存在移动设备中;所述的移动设备设有信息记录表和归档删除表;Step 1, the miner carries a mobile device with a sensor, and the mobile device collects information every once in a while, and stores the information in the mobile device; the mobile device is provided with an information record table and an archive deletion table;
步骤2,井下旷工的移动设备通过蓝牙技术相互通信,每一个移动设备既是收集端又是发射端,通过轮训替换的策略进行数据交换;每个移动设备匹配后的设备id都存入移动设备内存中,在一定时间内不进行匹配交换数据;Step 2. The mobile devices absent from work in the mine communicate with each other through Bluetooth technology. Each mobile device is both a collector and a transmitter, and data exchange is performed through the strategy of rotation training replacement; the matched device id of each mobile device is stored in the memory of the mobile device , do not exchange data within a certain period of time;
步骤3,移动设备在接收数据之后需要对数据进行合并保存;首先要将删除表传递给对方,双方删除后,传递相互的数据,得到对方的数据后进行重复数据删除,删除后进行数据合并;Step 3: After receiving the data, the mobile device needs to merge and save the data; first, pass the deletion table to the other party, after the two parties delete, transfer each other's data, deduplicate the data after obtaining the other party's data, and merge the data after deletion;
步骤4,在井口搭建收集器,每当井下人员升井的时候,自动会进行数据匹配,收集器将在井下所收集的信息,上传到服务器中,并且服务器经过整理后将需要删除的md5表传递给移动设备。Step 4. Build a collector at the wellhead. Whenever the underground personnel go up the well, data matching will be automatically performed. The collector will upload the information collected in the underground to the server, and the server will pass the md5 table that needs to be deleted after sorting out. to mobile devices.
所述的信息记录表包括md5 、人物id、时间、位置、心跳、温度、湿度、气压及有害辐射指标信息,该表存储所有的人员的身体状态和环境信息,Md5字段为本条数据中所有字段合并成一条字符串所算出的Md5数值,该数值能代表数据唯一性。The information record table includes md5, person id, time, location, heartbeat, temperature, humidity, air pressure and harmful radiation index information. This table stores the physical status and environmental information of all personnel. The Md5 field is all the fields in this data Combined into a string to calculate the Md5 value, which can represent the uniqueness of the data.
所述的归档删除表包括md5值,该表是记录由井上所统计已经入库的信息的md5值表,这些md5的相关信息对于井下人员已经无用,通过分享删除其他人的信息表以减小数据容量。The file deletion table includes the md5 value, which is an md5 value table that records the information that has been put into the warehouse by the statistics of the well. These md5 related information are useless for the underground personnel. By sharing and deleting other people's information tables to reduce data capacity.
本发明的优点效果如下:The advantages and effects of the present invention are as follows:
通过本发明,矿工等井下人员只需佩戴一个移动装置便可以在井下快速地将在井下工作人员的身体特征以及环境信息快速分享,并在升井后上传到服务器中。不仅方便快捷还解决成本。在未来可以将其利用到所有无线信号所不能覆盖的区域,如登山、探险、远洋勘探等等。Through the present invention, underground personnel such as miners only need to wear a mobile device to quickly share the physical characteristics and environmental information of the underground personnel in the underground, and upload them to the server after the mine is lifted. Not only is it convenient and quick, but it also solves the cost. In the future, it can be used in areas where all wireless signals cannot be covered, such as mountaineering, exploration, ocean exploration and so on.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明用户之间交互流程示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an interaction process between users in the present invention.
图2为本发明服务器与用户之间的数据交互流程示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the flow of data interaction between the server and the user in the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例Example
本发明包括如下步骤:The present invention comprises the steps:
步骤1,矿工携带带有传感器的移动设备,移动设备每隔一段时间收集一次信息,将信息保存在移动设备中;所述的移动设备设有信息记录表和归档删除表;Step 1, the miner carries a mobile device with a sensor, and the mobile device collects information every once in a while, and stores the information in the mobile device; the mobile device is provided with an information record table and an archive deletion table;
步骤2,井下旷工的移动设备通过蓝牙技术相互通信,每一个移动设备既是收集端又是发射端,通过轮训替换的策略进行数据交换;每个移动设备匹配后的设备id都存入移动设备内存中,在一定时间内不进行匹配交换数据;Step 2. The mobile devices absent from work in the mine communicate with each other through Bluetooth technology. Each mobile device is both a collector and a transmitter, and data exchange is performed through the strategy of rotation training replacement; the matched device id of each mobile device is stored in the memory of the mobile device , do not exchange data within a certain period of time;
步骤3,移动设备在接收数据之后需要对数据进行合并保存;首先要将删除表传递给对方,双方删除后,传递相互的数据,得到对方的数据后进行重复数据删除,删除后进行数据合并;Step 3: After receiving the data, the mobile device needs to merge and save the data; first, pass the deletion table to the other party, after the two parties delete, transfer each other's data, deduplicate the data after obtaining the other party's data, and merge the data after deletion;
步骤4,在井口搭建收集器,每当井下人员升井的时候,自动会进行数据匹配,收集器将在井下所收集的信息,上传到服务器中,并且服务器经过整理后将需要删除的md5表传递给移动设备。Step 4. Build a collector at the wellhead. Whenever the underground personnel go up the well, data matching will be automatically performed. The collector will upload the information collected in the underground to the server, and the server will pass the md5 table that needs to be deleted after sorting out. to mobile devices.
所述的信息记录表包括md5 、人物id、时间、位置、心跳、温度、湿度、气压及有害辐射指标信息,该表存储所有的人员的身体状态和环境信息,Md5字段为本条数据中所有字段合并成一条字符串所算出的Md5数值,该数值能代表数据唯一性。The information record table includes md5, person id, time, location, heartbeat, temperature, humidity, air pressure and harmful radiation index information. This table stores the physical status and environmental information of all personnel. The Md5 field is all the fields in this data Combined into a string to calculate the Md5 value, which can represent the uniqueness of the data.
所述的归档删除表包括md5值,该表是记录由井上所统计已经入库的信息的md5值表,这些md5的相关信息对于井下人员已经无用,通过分享删除其他人的信息表以减小数据容量。The file deletion table includes the md5 value, which is an md5 value table that records the information that has been put into the warehouse by the statistics of the well. These md5 related information are useless for the underground personnel. By sharing and deleting other people's information tables to reduce data capacity.
如图1所示,用户之间交互流程为,用户A发送归档数据表给用户B,用户B获取归档数据表后,对归档数据表进行分析,判断归档数据表是否相同,若相同,则发送入库数据表或相同标示给用户A,若不同,则根据归档数据表删除数据后,发送入库数据表或相同标示给用户A,用户A获取入库数据表,判断归档数据表是否相同,若相同,则发送完整信息数据表给用户B,若不同,则根据入库数据表删除数据后,发送完整信息数据表给用户B,用户B获取对端完整信息数据表后,删除重复数据,进行数据合并,发送完整数据给用户A,用户A获取完整数据后,替换原数据表。As shown in Figure 1, the interaction process between users is that user A sends the archived data table to user B, and after user B obtains the archived data table, he analyzes the archived data table to determine whether the archived data table is the same, and if they are the same, send The storage data table or the same mark is sent to user A. If it is different, after deleting the data according to the archive data table, send the storage data table or the same mark to user A. User A obtains the storage data table and judges whether the archive data table is the same. If they are the same, send the complete information data table to user B. If not, send the complete information data table to user B after deleting the data according to the storage data table. After user B obtains the complete information data table of the peer, delete the duplicate data. Perform data merging and send the complete data to user A. After user A obtains the complete data, replace the original data table.
如图2所示,用户与服务器之间交互流程为,用户发送完整列表给服务器,服务器获取完整列表后,将完整列表入库,通过完整列表分析并计算出归档列表,发送归档列表给用户,用户接收归档列表后,替换原归档列表,删除原信息表,生成新信息表。As shown in Figure 2, the interaction process between the user and the server is that the user sends the complete list to the server, and after the server obtains the complete list, it puts the complete list into the database, analyzes and calculates the archive list through the complete list, and sends the archive list to the user. After receiving the archive list, the user replaces the original archive list, deletes the original information table, and generates a new information table.
本发明所述的移动设备是市面上所有带蓝牙4.0以上版本的智能设备,其系统可以是Android或者IOS都可以。只要符合带有蓝牙模块就可以。The mobile device of the present invention is all smart devices with bluetooth 4.0 or above on the market, and its system can be Android or IOS. As long as it conforms to the Bluetooth module.
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