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CN106836774B - Bracing members access path and its construction method - Google Patents

Bracing members access path and its construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106836774B
CN106836774B CN201710018554.8A CN201710018554A CN106836774B CN 106836774 B CN106836774 B CN 106836774B CN 201710018554 A CN201710018554 A CN 201710018554A CN 106836774 B CN106836774 B CN 106836774B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracing members
inspection platform
support frame
anchor ear
walking passageway
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201710018554.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106836774A (en
Inventor
蔡大伟
王争虎
顾介椿
丁奇杰
陈凯骅
周宏�
艾迪飞
马春玥
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710018554.8A priority Critical patent/CN106836774B/en
Publication of CN106836774A publication Critical patent/CN106836774A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/24Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height specially adapted for particular parts of buildings or for buildings of particular shape, e.g. chimney stacks or pylons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/02Foundation pits
    • E02D17/04Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/08Scaffold boards or planks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/10Steps or ladders specially adapted for scaffolds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G7/00Connections between parts of the scaffold
    • E04G7/02Connections between parts of the scaffold with separate coupling elements
    • E04G7/28Clips or connections for securing boards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bracing members access paths, comprising: the inspection platform being fixed on bracing members;And it is connected in the walking passageway between two layers of inspection platform setting up and down and adjacent.A kind of construction method of bracing members access path, comprising the following steps: S11: an inspection platform is provided, the inspection platform is fixed on bracing members;S12: providing a walking passageway, is in two layers of inspection platform setting up and down and adjacent by walking passageway connection, is connected to the inspection platform of adjacent two layers by the walking passageway.Service personnel can overhaul at any time to the maintenance position on bracing members by the present invention, and work efficiency is high, has a safety feature.

Description

Bracing members access path and its construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the maintenance assistance platform in construction, a kind of bracing members access path and its construction are referred in particular to Method.
Background technique
In construction, especially in skyscraper, some equipment or structure in eminence go wrong, than Such as, when building subway, bracing members axle power self compensating system is often used for close to during the foundation pit construction of subway, steel branch The axle power control of support is pressurizeed and is depressurized by oil pump, the tool that jack is conveyed as axle power, in bracing members use process Middle oil pump often can occur damaging or replace.When these equipment are damaged, it is necessary to which staff, which climbs, examines it It repairs.Traditional technical solution is that service personnel is vertically sent to staff to below the position for needing to overhaul using lifting equipment It is overhauled.But the time that this method has the disadvantage in that (1) carries out personnel's maintenance by lifting equipment is long, up to not To the purpose overhauled at any time;(2) low efficiency when each bracing members is required to maintenance, needs mechanical different mobile position It sets;(3) safety is low, and for the platform of personnel's maintenance by lifting equipment as platform, safety is extremely low.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is exactly to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, and can at any time bracing members be examined by providing one kind The access path repaired, and service personnel can move up and down according to maintenance position, and overhaul efficiency is high, and can guarantee service personnel Personal safety.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of bracing members access paths, comprising:
The inspection platform being fixed on bracing members;And it is connected in two layers of maintenance setting up and down and adjacent Walking passageway between platform.
The invention has the benefit that hanging rod is arranged using in the support side of concrete structure, then pass through fixed frame And the anchor ear on bracing members is as stress point, and using disk buckle type scaffold entirety bench as channel, so that it may right at any time The end of bracing members is overhauled, and work efficiency is high, and can protect the personal safety of service personnel.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: the inspection platform include connect same layer the bracing members support frame, The scaffold board that is layed on support frame as described above and enclose the guardrail set on support frame as described above both sides.Scaffold board is the inspection of service personnel Equating platform, the effect of guardrail are to guarantee the safety of service personnel
A further improvement of the present invention is that: support frame as described above includes clamping described in anchor ear and the connection of the bracing members The cross bar of anchor ear;The anchor ear is a space framework, including clamping described in two square-shaped frames and connection of the bracing members The connecting rod of four angle points of two square-shaped frames.By the way that using anchor ear as stress point, the structure for increasing entire access path is strong Degree guarantees that service personnel is not in shake when walking or constructing on inspection platform.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: the walking passageway is ladder structure, and the both ends of the ladder structure are all provided with There is the hook for hanging on the anchor ear or cross bar.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: it is solid that the hook positioned at the ladder structure bottom end of the bottom hang on a fixed frame Determine on frame, the fixed frame is equipped with card slot, and the shape of the card slot is Pear-Shaped, and the card slot, which is arranged in, is embedded in concrete On hanging rod in structure.Because concrete structure is located between two bracing members in engineering, in order to facilitate service personnel's It is current, ladder structure is set up by a fixed frame.
The present invention also provides a kind of construction methods of bracing members access path, comprising the following steps:
S11: an inspection platform is provided, the inspection platform is fixed on bracing members;
S12: providing a walking passageway, is in two layers of maintenance setting up and down and adjacent by walking passageway connection Platform is connected to the inspection platform of adjacent two layers by the walking passageway.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: the inspection platform is fixed on bracing members, comprising:
One support frame is provided, support frame as described above connection is located to the bracing members of same layer;
One scaffold board is provided, the scaffold board is layed on support frame as described above;
One guardrail is provided, the guardrail is enclosed set on the both sides of support frame as described above.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: support frame as described above connection is located to the bracing members of same layer, comprising:
Two square-shaped frames are provided, described two square-shaped frames are clamped into the bracing members,
One connecting rod is provided, four angle points of described two square-shaped frames are connected, forms the anchor ear for clamping the bracing members;
One cross bar is provided, two anchor ears in same layer and adjacent are located at by cross bar connection.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: the walking passageway is ladder structure, and the both ends of the ladder structure are all provided with There is hook, and the hook at the both ends of the ladder structure is hung on the anchor ear or the cross bar.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: a fixed frame is provided, the fixed frame is arranged in by card slot and is embedded in On hanging rod in concrete structure, the hook for the bottom end for being located at the ladder structure of the bottom is hung on the fixed frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of bracing members access path.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of bracing members access path.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of bracing members access path B-B.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of bracing members access path C-C.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of fixed frame.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that fixed frame is connect with concrete structure.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of anchor ear.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of ladder structure.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
The present invention provides a kind of bracing members access path and its construction methods, the case for the bracing members end to eminence Body is overhauled.When building subway, bracing members axle power self compensating system is often used for the foundation pit construction mistake close to subway The axle power control of Cheng Zhong, bracing members are pressurizeed and are depressurized by oil pump, the tool that jack is conveyed as axle power, in bracing members Oil pump often can occur damaging or replace in use process.It examines in the place for just needing for maintenance worker to be sent to this damage It repairs, traditional technical solution is vertically to be sent to service personnel by lifting equipment to need to overhaul below the position overhauled. This method inefficiency, and the purpose overhauled at any time is not achieved, and the safety of service personnel cannot be guaranteed.The present invention passes through Inspection platform is set in multilayer bracing members using anchor ear and ladder structure on bracing members, allows service personnel right at any time The end of bracing members is overhauled, and efficiency improves, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the structure and construction of bracing members access path of the present invention Method is illustrated.
Refering to fig. 1,2,3,4, bracing members access path includes inspection platform 2 and walking passageway.According to building site Inspection platform 2 is fixedly installed on each layer bracing members 1, then will make between neighbouring two layers of inspection platform for actual conditions Be attached with walking passageway, thus help maintenance worker between each layer bracing members 1 up and down freely.
As presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the support frame that inspection platform 2 includes and is fixed on bracing members 1 is laid on For the scaffold board 22 that service personnel walks between each bracing members 1, and protection service personnel's safety on support frame, encloses and set Guardrail 21 in support frame both sides.And support frame includes clamping bracing members 1 so that armful that support frame consolidates on bracing members 1 Hoop 24 and the cross bar for being connected and fixed anchor ear.
As shown in Figure 5, wherein anchor ear 24 is a space framework, and space framework is by clamping bracing members and on bracing members Spaced square-shaped frame and the connecting rod composition for connecting square-shaped frame.And disk is designed on four angles of square-shaped frame and is buckled 241, disk, which is buckled, is uniform-distribution with multiple holes on 241, and mounting hole is equipped on connecting rod and cross bar, is then worn using pin Disk buckles 241 and cross bar or connecting rod, is fastenedly connected it, and can be convenient disassembly.
In conjunction with Fig. 6,7,8, walking passageway is ladder structure 5, and the both ends of ladder structure 5 are equipped with hook, for being hung on anchor ear 24 or cross bar on, allow service personnel's Ambulatory Activity on each layer bracing members.And because of two bracing members of the bottom Just between concrete structure, so being embedded with hanging rod 8 in concrete in building concrete, the fixation of card slot will be had Frame 7 is fastened on hanging rod 8, and then the hook of 5 bottom end of ladder structure is hung on fixed frame 7 again.
As presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, in order to increase the structural strength of entire support frame, same layer and spacing it is larger Two between anchor ear and the cross bar for connecting the two anchor ears be equipped with hound.
The present invention also provides a kind of construction methods of bracing members inspection platform, comprising the following steps: consolidates inspection platform 2 It is scheduled on every layer of bracing members 1, is then connected neighbouring two layers of inspection platform 2 with walking passageway, so that construction worker It can walk between each layer bracing members and between every layer of bracing members, reach the position for needing to overhaul.
Wherein, the construction method that inspection platform is fixed on every layer of bracing members includes: to be located at same layer with support frame connection Bracing members, every layer of bracing members are connected into an entirety, then support frame be bracing members contact upper surface be laid with foot Palm 22, and it is all welded with guardrail 21 on the both sides of support frame, to ensure the walking safety of construction personnel.
Then the formation of support frame connects square-shaped frame with connecting rod by clamping bracing members setting with two square-shaped frames Four angle points, the anchor ear of bracing members outer diameter can be clamped by being formed, and will be then located in same layer bracing members with cross bar, and adjacent Two anchor ear connections, eventually form support frame.
As presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, walking passageway is a ladder structure 5, and the both ends of ladder structure 5 all Equipped with hook, will hang on anchor ear or cross bar on neighbouring two layers of support frame.And positioned at two of the bottom Bracing members between concrete structure, so being embedded with hanging rod 8 in concrete structure 4 in building concrete, will have just The fixed frame 7 of card slot is fastened on hanging rod 8, and then the hook of 5 bottom end of ladder structure is hung on fixed frame 7 again.
Specifically, during actual construction, steel of several length equal to bracing members diameter is selected according to the diameter of bracing members 1 Four head and the tail therein are buckled 241 with disk and connect to form a square-shaped frame with pin, two square-shaped frames are clamped in steel by pipe Then support 1 selects be of convenient length four connecting rods to connect two square-shaped frames, form anchor ear 24, then with cross bar with The disk on anchor ear 24 being distributed on the different bracing members of same layer buckles 241 connections, forms support frame.Select the foot hand being of convenient length Plate 22 is laid on the support frame, in order to protect the safety of service personnel, guardrail 21 is welded on the both sides of support frame, between two Away from hound is equipped between the cross bar between longer bracing members and the anchor ear 24 for clamping bracing members 1, to guarantee entire bracing members The rigidity of structure of access path guarantees the safety of service personnel.Then length is selected to close according to the difference in height of upper and lower level bracing members Suitable ladder structure 5, the both ends of ladder structure 5 are equipped with hook, and hook is hung on anchor ear 24 or cross bar to connect up and down Two layers of bracing members.And between undermost two adjacent bracing members it is concrete structure 4, so have hanging rod 8 concrete embedded, Then the fixed frame 7 with card slot is hung on hanging rod 8, the bottom end of ladder structure 5 is hung on fixed frame 7, service personnel It can be swashed by the fixed frame 7 to the inspection platform of each layer, the cabinet 3 for being located at bracing members end is overhauled.
The present invention clamps bracing members by anchor ear, and support frame is then set up between anchor ear, forms inspection platform, and use Ladder structure connects the inspection platform of different layers, overhauls so that service personnel can climb to specified region at any time, Improve efficiency.
It is described the invention in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, those skilled in the art can basis Above description makes many variations example to the present invention.Thus, certain details in embodiment should not constitute limitation of the invention, The present invention will be using the range that the appended claims define as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of bracing members access path characterized by comprising
The inspection platform being fixed on bracing members;And
It is connected in the walking passageway between two layers of inspection platform setting up and down and adjacent;The inspection platform includes It the support frame for connecting the bracing members of same layer, the scaffold board that is layed on support frame as described above and encloses set on support frame as described above two The guardrail on side;Support frame as described above includes the cross bar for clamping the anchor ear and the connection anchor ear of the bracing members;
The anchor ear is a space framework, two square-shaped frames and the described two pros of connection including clamping the bracing members The connecting rod of four angle points of shape frame.
2. access path as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the walking passageway is ladder structure, the ladder knot The both ends of structure are equipped with the hook for hanging on the anchor ear or cross bar.
3. access path as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the hook positioned at the ladder structure bottom end of the bottom is hung In on a fixed frame, the fixed frame is equipped with card slot, and the shape of the card slot is Pear-Shaped, and the card slot, which is arranged in, to be embedded in On hanging rod in concrete structure.
4. a kind of construction method of bracing members access path, which comprises the following steps:
S11: an inspection platform is provided, the inspection platform is fixed on bracing members;
S12: providing a walking passageway, is in two layers of inspection platform setting up and down and adjacent by walking passageway connection, The inspection platform of adjacent two layers is connected to by the walking passageway;
The inspection platform is fixed on bracing members, comprising:
One support frame is provided, support frame as described above connection is located to the bracing members of same layer;
One scaffold board is provided, the scaffold board is layed on support frame as described above;
One guardrail is provided, the guardrail is enclosed set on the both sides of support frame as described above;Support frame as described above connection is located to the institute of same layer State bracing members, comprising:
Two square-shaped frames are provided, described two square-shaped frames are clamped into the bracing members,
One connecting rod is provided, four angle points of described two square-shaped frames are connected, forms the anchor ear for clamping the bracing members;
One cross bar is provided, two anchor ears in same layer and adjacent are located at by cross bar connection.
5. construction method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the walking passageway is ladder structure, the ladder knot The both ends of structure are equipped with hook, and the hook at the both ends of the ladder structure is hung on the anchor ear or the cross bar.
6. construction method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that provide a fixed frame, the fixed frame is passed through card slot It is arranged on the hanging rod being embedded in concrete structure, the hook for the bottom end for being located at the ladder structure of the bottom is hung on described On fixed frame.
CN201710018554.8A 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Bracing members access path and its construction method Active CN106836774B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710018554.8A CN106836774B (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Bracing members access path and its construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710018554.8A CN106836774B (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Bracing members access path and its construction method

Publications (2)

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CN106836774A CN106836774A (en) 2017-06-13
CN106836774B true CN106836774B (en) 2019-01-22

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6848539B2 (en) * 2000-08-28 2005-02-01 Global Marine Inc. Work platform for blowout preventer stacks
JP4159933B2 (en) * 2003-06-11 2008-10-01 櫻井技研工業株式会社 Repair methods and equipment for wind power towers, etc.
CN203247828U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-10-23 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Suspension beam placing device
CN105332379B (en) * 2014-08-15 2017-05-03 上海骋浩机械有限公司 Horizontal foundation pit supporting system
CN204552050U (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-08-12 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 A kind of anchor ear bearing frame and scaffolding platform assembly
CN205134331U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-06 中铁建大桥工程局集团第一工程有限公司 Foundation ditch excavation bearing structure
CN105591306B (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-10-17 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 A kind of access path

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