CN106805727B - Feeding cylinder and have its cooking machine - Google Patents
Feeding cylinder and have its cooking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106805727B CN106805727B CN201510873117.5A CN201510873117A CN106805727B CN 106805727 B CN106805727 B CN 106805727B CN 201510873117 A CN201510873117 A CN 201510873117A CN 106805727 B CN106805727 B CN 106805727B
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- Prior art keywords
- cover plate
- feeding
- cylinder
- feeding cylinder
- installation axle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
- A47J19/02—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a feeding cylinder and a food processor with the same. This feed cylinder includes: the feeding device comprises a barrel, a feeding device and a discharging device, wherein the barrel is provided with a feeding channel, and the side wall of the barrel is provided with a feeding hole communicated with the feeding channel; the cover plate assembly comprises an inner cover plate and an outer cover plate which are mutually linked, the cover plate assembly is provided with a feeding position and a feeding position, and when the cover plate assembly is positioned at the feeding position, the outer cover plate is positioned at a position for opening the feeding hole and the inner cover plate is positioned at a position for separating the feeding channel; when the cover plate assembly is in the feeding position, the outer cover plate is in a position for closing the feeding hole, and the inner cover plate is in a position for opening the feeding channel; and the operating part is arranged on the outer cover plate. The feeding cylinder and the food processor with the feeding cylinder can design the feeding hole to be large enough so as to feed and amplify fruit materials, and meanwhile, the safety requirements can be met through the action of the cover plate assembly, and the potential safety hazard of the feeding cylinder is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to household electrical appliance technical fields, in particular to a kind of feeding cylinder and with its cooking machine.
Background technology
Occurs the Normal juice machine with heavy caliber feed inlet currently on the market, the convenient fruit larger to volume carries out direct
Squeezing is handled, and is handled without prior stripping and slicing.But the requirement of safety standard GB4706.30-2008 the 20.106th, it is former to heavy caliber
The design of juice machine brings certain difficulty.
It is difficult to find to comply fully with this mark on the market now in strict accordance with the requirement of this safety standard according to relevant information
Accurate Normal juice machine.
For example application numbers are 201510063380.3 technical solutions, hinged one for closing heavy caliber on feed barrel
Revolving door, application numbers be 201520198480.7 technical solution, the upper cover that can be linked being located at macropore feed inlet
And lower cover, when uncapping and closing lid positioned at 45 ° of directions, opening size can all be more than 45mm, therefore cannot meet above-mentioned safety standard
The requirement of clause.
Invention content
It is in the prior art to solve the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of feeding cylinder and with its cooking machine
Feeding cylinder is difficult to the problem of meeting safety standard.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of feeding cylinder, including：Cylinder, cylinder are provided with feeding-passage, cylinder
The feed inlet being connected to feeding-passage is provided on the side wall of body；Cover plate assembly, cover plate assembly include the inner cover plate mutually to link
And outer cover plate, cover plate assembly have feed intake position and feeding position, when cover plate assembly, which is in, feeds intake position, outer cover plate is in will
Feed inlet open position and inner cover plate are in the position for separating feeding-passage；When cover plate assembly is in feeding position, outside
Cover board is in the position for closing feed inlet and inner cover plate is in feeding-passage open position；Operation portion, operation portion installation
On outer cover plate.
Further, feeding cylinder further includes：Installation axle, installation axle are installed in rotation on the close feeding cylinder cylinder of feed inlet
The first side of the side at bottom, outer cover plate is installed in rotation in installation axle, and the first side of inner cover plate is fixedly mounted on peace
It fills on axis；Linkage mechanism, linkage mechanism include initiative part and follower, and initiative part is installed on the mounting shaft, and follower is mounted on
On cylinder, initiative part is moved with the rotation driving follower of outer cover plate so that cover plate assembly is feeding intake between position and feeding position
Switching.
Further, the both sides of outer cover plate are both provided with installation set, and the both ends of installation axle are piercing in the outer wall of cylinder, peace
Encapsulation is set in the end of installation axle, and initiative part includes：Active block, two pieces of active blocks are arranged correspondingly in outer cover plate both sides
Installation set on, and the mounting plane of active block is perpendicular to installation axle；First torsional spring, the first torsional spring are set in installation axle, the
There are two external parts for one torsional spring tool, and when cover plate assembly, which is in, feeds intake position, two external parts of the first torsional spring are connected to respectively
In inner cover plate and outer cover plate；When cover plate assembly is in feeding position, two external parts of the first torsional spring are in free state.
Further, cylinder positioned at the opposite both sides of feed inlet is both provided with guide pad, is provided with and leads on guide pad
To slot, guide groove extends to the inside of cylinder from the periphery of cylinder, is provided on cylinder for by the end of guide pad and installation axle
The first lid that portion covers, follower include：Supporting block, supporting block are mounted in guide groove, and in the driving lower edge of active block
The length direction of guide groove slides；The both ends of elastic element, elastic element are connected to respectively in supporting block and the first lid.
Further, the side of the close active block of supporting block is provided with the first guiding surface, be provided in active block with
Second guiding surface of the first guiding surface adaptation.
Further, the both sides of outer cover plate are both provided with lateral cam, and the both ends of installation axle are piercing in the outer wall of cylinder,
Lateral cam is set in the end of installation axle, and initiative part includes：Switch module, switch module are mounted on outside cylinder, switch module
Include the mobile bar extended along the short transverse of cylinder, the bottom end of mobile bar is provided with the tooth of the short transverse extension along cylinder
Item.
Further, follower includes：Shaft is provided perpendicular to the first sector stick and second of shaft in shaft
Sector stick, the first sector stick are engaged with rack；Transmission gear, transmission gear are fixed at the first of installation axle
End, transmission gear are engaged with the second sector stick；Support slipper, support slipper Moveable-jacket are set on the mounting shaft, and support is slided
Block is moved along the length direction of installation axle to support inner cover plate under the driving of lateral cam.
Further, follower further includes：Second torsional spring, the second torsional spring are set in installation axle, and are located at support slipper
Between inner cover plate, there are two external parts for the second torsional spring tool, and when cover plate assembly, which is in, feeds intake position, two of the second torsional spring stretch
Outlet is connected in inner cover plate and outer cover plate respectively；When cover plate assembly is in feeding position, two external parts of the second torsional spring
In free state.
Further, the side of the close lateral cam of support slipper is provided with third guiding surface, and lateral cam leans on
The side of nearly support slipper is provided with the 4th guiding surface.
Further, feeding cylinder further includes：Cover, cover lid are located on feeding cylinder；Locked component, locked component are mounted on
Outer cover plate to be locked at feed inlet on cover.
Further, clamping block is provided on outer cover plate, locked component includes：Button, button are mounted on cover；Laterally
Cam lever, lateral cam lever is mounted on cover and the short transverse along cylinder under the control of button moves；Lockable mechanism, lock
Locking mechanism is mounted on by support construction on cover, and is locked or unlocked clamping block under the control of lateral cam lever.
Further, lockable mechanism includes：Locking rod, locking rod are fixedly installed on lateral cam lever, locking rod
There is block, lateral cam lever is with block by being located at together to drive locking rod to move along its length；Spring, spring are set in
On locking rod, and the both ends of spring are connected between block and support construction respectively；Stop block, stop block are fixedly mounted on cover
Lock space upper and that position and lock block is formed with support construction.
Further, the positioning plate for being positioned to inner cover plate is provided on the inner wall of cylinder.
Further, feeding cylinder is additionally provided with the locking mechanism for inner cover plate to be locked in feeding position.
Further, locking mechanism includes：First magnet, the first magnet are mounted in inner cover plate；Second magnet, the second magnetic
Iron is mounted on cylinder lateral wall.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of cooking machine, including feeding cylinder are provided, feeding cylinder is above-mentioned charging
Cylinder.
It applies the technical scheme of the present invention, since the cover plate assembly in the present invention has inner cover plate and outer cover plate, in feeding
When position, outer cover plate opens feed inlet and inner cover plate separates feeding-passage, can prevent the hand of operator from stretching into charging logical
The bottom in road and touch the screw rod in separator；And in feeding position, outer cover plate closes feed inlet and inner cover plate will be into
Expect that channel is opened, can prevent the hand of operator from entering in feeding-passage and generating security risk.As it can be seen that according to the present invention
Feed inlet can be designed sufficiently large by feeding cylinder, in order to launch big fruit, meanwhile, pass through the effect of cover plate assembly, moreover it is possible to
The requirement for enough meeting safety reduces the security risk of feeding cylinder.
Description of the drawings
The accompanying drawings which form a part of this application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows
Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
The three-dimensional structure diagram when feeding cylinder that Fig. 1 diagrammatically illustrates the first embodiment of the present invention is in feeding position；
Fig. 2 diagrammatically illustrate the first embodiment of the present invention feeding cylinder be in feed intake position when three-dimensional structure diagram；
The feeding cylinder that Fig. 3 diagrammatically illustrates the first embodiment of the present invention is dismantled the three-dimensional structure diagram after cover plate assembly；
Fig. 4 diagrammatically illustrates the stereoscopic mechanism figure of the outer cover plate of the first embodiment of the present invention；
The first solid when the cover plate assembly that Fig. 5 diagrammatically illustrates the first embodiment of the present invention is in feeding position is tied
Composition；
The second solid when the cover plate assembly that Fig. 6 diagrammatically illustrates the first embodiment of the present invention is in feeding position is tied
Composition；
The cover plate assembly that Fig. 7 diagrammatically illustrates the first embodiment of the present invention is in the first three-dimensional knot when feeding intake position
Composition；
The cover plate assembly that Fig. 8 diagrammatically illustrates the first embodiment of the present invention is in the second three-dimensional knot when feeding intake position
Composition；
Fig. 9 diagrammatically illustrates the three-dimensional structure diagram of the inner cover plate of the first embodiment of the present invention；
The first solid when the feeding cylinder that Figure 10 diagrammatically illustrates the second embodiment of the present invention is in feeding position is tied
Composition；
The second solid when the feeding cylinder that Figure 11 diagrammatically illustrates the second embodiment of the present invention is in feeding position is tied
Composition；
The feeding cylinder that Figure 12 diagrammatically illustrates the second embodiment of the present invention is in the first three-dimensional knot when feeding intake position
Composition；
The feeding cylinder that Figure 13 diagrammatically illustrates the second embodiment of the present invention is in the second three-dimensional knot when feeding intake position
Composition；
Figure 14 is diagrammatically illustrated when the cover plate assembly in the second embodiment of the present invention is in feeding position first vertical
Body structure chart；
Figure 15 diagrammatically illustrates shaft, the first sector stick and the second sector in the second embodiment of the present invention
The three-dimensional structure diagram of rack block；
Figure 16 diagrammatically illustrates the cover plate assembly in the second embodiment of the present invention, and to be in feed intake that position is first vertical
Body structure chart；
Figure 17 diagrammatically illustrates the first three-dimensional structure diagram of the outer cover plate in the second embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 18 diagrammatically illustrates the first three-dimensional structure diagram of the inner cover plate in the second embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 19 diagrammatically illustrates the decomposition view at the locked component in the present invention；
Figure 20 diagrammatically illustrates the three-dimensional structure diagram when locked component in the present invention locks outer cover plate；And
Figure 21 diagrammatically illustrates the three-dimensional structure diagram when locked component in the present invention unlocks outer cover plate.
Wherein, above-mentioned attached drawing includes the following drawings label：
10, cylinder；11, feeding-passage；12, feed inlet；13, guide pad；131, guide groove；20, cover plate assembly；21, outer
Cover board；211, installation set；212, lateral cam；213, operating block；214, clamping block；22, inner cover plate；30, installation axle；40, join
Motivation structure；41, initiative part；411, active block；4111, the second guiding surface；412, the first torsional spring；413, mobile bar；414, tooth
Item；42, follower；421, supporting block；4211, the first guiding surface；422, elastic element；423, shaft；424, first is fan-shaped
Rack block；425, the second sector stick；426, transmission gear；427, support slipper；4271, third guiding surface；428,
Two torsional springs；50, cover；60, locked component；61, button；62, lateral cam lever；63, lockable mechanism；631, locking rod；632、
Spring；633, block；634, stop block；635, support construction；70, positioning plate；80, locking mechanism；81, the first magnet；82,
Two magnet；90, the first lid.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a kind of cooking machine is provided, the especially screw extrusion type of the cooking machine in the present embodiment
Juice extractor or Normal juice machine.
In the present embodiment, cooking machine includes engine base, the separator on engine base and on separator
Feeding cylinder improves the structure of feeding cylinder in the present embodiment to meet the requirement of safety.
Shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, first embodiment according to the present invention, feeding cylinder includes：Cylinder 10 and cover plate assembly
20。
Wherein, cylinder 10 is provided with feeding-passage 11, be provided on the side wall of cylinder 10 be connected to feeding-passage 11 into
Material mouth 12；Cover plate assembly 20 includes the inner cover plate 22 mutually to link and outer cover plate 21.When work, cover plate assembly 20 has the position that feeds intake
It sets and feeding position, when cover plate assembly 20, which is in, feeds intake position, outer cover plate 21 is in 12 open position of feed inlet and interior
Cover board 22 is in the position for separating feeding-passage 11；When cover plate assembly 20 is in feeding position, outer cover plate 21 is in will be into
The position and inner cover plate 22 that material mouth 12 is closed are in 11 open position of feeding-passage.
There is inner cover plate 22 and outer cover plate 21, in feeding position, outer cover plate 21 by cover plate assembly in this present embodiment
Feed inlet 12 is opened and inner cover plate 22 separates feeding-passage 11, can prevent the hand of operator from stretching into the bottom of feeding-passage 11
Portion and touch the screw rod in separator；And in feeding position, outer cover plate 21 closes feed inlet 12 and inner cover plate 22 will be into
Expect that channel 11 is opened, can prevent the hand of operator from entering in feeding-passage 11 and generating security risk.As it can be seen that according to this reality
The feeding cylinder of example is applied, feed inlet 12 can be designed sufficiently large, in order to launch big fruit, meanwhile, pass through cover plate assembly 20
Effect, additionally it is possible to the requirement for meeting safety reduces the security risk of feeding cylinder.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 to 9, the feeding cylinder in the present embodiment further includes：Installation axle 30 and linkage mechanism 40.
When installation, installation axle 30 is installed in rotation on the side at the close feeding cylinder cylinder bottom of feed inlet 12, outer cover plate 21
First side be installed in rotation in installation axle 30, the first side of inner cover plate 22 is fixedly mounted in installation axle 30, and
Inner cover plate 22 is located at outer cover plate 21 at the same construction section of installation axle 30, and linkage mechanism 40 is mounted on inner cover plate 22 and outer cover plate
At 21, when outer cover plate 21 rotates, inner cover plate 22 links under the drive of linkage mechanism 40 with outer cover plate 21 together so that entire
Cover plate assembly 20 switches between position and feeding position feeding intake.
For the ease of installation, the both sides of the outer cover plate 21 in the present embodiment are both provided with installation set 211, and the two of installation axle 30
End is piercing in the outer wall of cylinder 10, and installation set 211 is set in the end of installation axle 30.
Specifically, linkage mechanism 40 includes initiative part 41 and follower 42, and initiative part 41 is mounted in installation axle 30, from
Dynamic portion 42 is mounted on cylinder 10, and initiative part 41 is moved with the rotation driving follower 42 of outer cover plate 21 so that cover plate assembly 20 exists
It feeds intake and switches between position and feeding position.
Initiative part 41 includes active block 411 and the first torsional spring 412.Wherein, two pieces of active blocks 411 are arranged correspondingly
In the installation set 211 of 21 both sides of outer cover plate, and the mounting plane of active block 411 is perpendicular to installation axle 30；First torsional spring 412 is arranged
In installation axle 30, there are two external parts for first torsional spring 412 tool, when cover plate assembly 20, which is in, feeds intake position, the first torsional spring
412 two external parts are connected to respectively in inner cover plate 22 and outer cover plate 21；When cover plate assembly 20 is in feeding position, first
Two external parts of torsional spring 412 are in free state.
Follower 42 includes supporting block 421 and elastic element 422.In order to install follower 42, the cylinder in the present embodiment
10 are both provided with guide pad 13 positioned at the opposite both sides of feed inlet 12, are provided with guide groove 131 on the guide pad 13, are oriented to
Slot 131 extends to the inside of cylinder 10 from the periphery of cylinder 10, is provided on cylinder 10 for by guide pad 13 and installation axle 30
End cover the first lid 90.By the effect of the first lid 90, making feeding cylinder, appearance is more beautiful.
When installation, supporting block 421 is mounted in guide groove 131, and along guide groove 131 under the driving of active block 411
Length direction slides；The both ends of elastic element 422 are connected to respectively in supporting block 421 and the first lid 90.
Preferably, the side of the close active block 411 of supporting block 421 is provided with the first guiding surface 4211, active block 411
On be provided with the second guiding surface 4111 being adapted to the first guiding surface 4211, convenient for push supporting block 421 along guide groove 131
Length direction sliding.
According to above-mentioned structure, when needing to launch fruit, specific operation is：
Outer cover plate 21 is opened to position as shown in Figure 2, at this point, active block 411 under the drive of outer cover plate 21 to remote
Direction movement from supporting block 421, and inner cover plate 22 is lifted under the action of the first torsional spring 412, at this point, supporting block 421 exists
Along guide groove 131 to the internal motion of cylinder 10 under the action of elastic element 422, and then play a supportive role to inner cover plate 22, this
When, inner cover plate 22 separates feeding-passage 11, and by the effect of feed inlet 12, fruit can be launched into feeding-passage 11, throws
The fruit put is contained in first in inner cover plate 22.
It is specific to operate when needing fruit being delivered in the separator of feeding cylinder bottom after fruit dispensing finishes
For：
Outer cover plate 21 is closed to position as shown in Figure 1, at this point, active block 411 under the drive of outer cover plate 21 to by
The direction movement of nearly supporting block 421, by the effect of the second guiding surface 4111 and the first guiding surface 4211, by supporting block
421 push away inner cover plate 22, and the first torsional spring 412 is in free state, and inner cover plate 22 is sagging under the effect of gravity, at this point, charging
Channel 11 is unblocked, and the fruit being contained in inner cover plate 22 enters the bottom of feeding-passage 11 and enters in separator and carry out
Separating treatment, safety easy to operate.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 19 to 21, in order to which the outer cover plate 21 in the present embodiment is locked in feeding position, this implementation
Feeding cylinder in example further includes cover 50 and locked component 60.When installation, cover 50 is covered to the upper end for being located at feeding cylinder, and in cylinder
Pusher mouthful is set on lid 50, convenient for placing material returned bar, food materials in feeding-passage 11 are pushed in separator；Locked component 60 is pacified
On cover 50, for outer cover plate 21 to be locked at feed inlet 12, the safety of the feeding cylinder of the present embodiment is improved.
For the ease of locking outer cover plate 21, it is provided with clamping block 214 on the outer cover plate 21 in the present embodiment, accordingly, is locked
It includes button 61, lateral cam lever 62 and lockable mechanism 63 to determine component 60.Wherein, button 61 is mounted on cover 50；Laterally
Cam lever 62 is mounted on cover 50 and the short transverse along cylinder 10 under the control of button 61 moves；Lockable mechanism 63 passes through
Support construction 635 is mounted on cover 50, and locks or unlocks clamping block 214 under the control of lateral cam lever 62.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, lockable mechanism 63 includes locking rod 631, spring 632 and backstop
Block 634 (stop block 634 that this place refers to is shown in Figure 13).When installation, locking rod 631 is perpendicular to lateral cam lever 62, lock
Block 633 is only fixedly installed on bar 631, lateral cam lever 62 is with block 633 by being located at together to drive locking rod 631 along it
Length direction moves；Spring 632 is set on locking rod 631, and the both ends of spring 632 are connected to block 633 and support respectively
Between structure 635；Stop block 634 is fixedly mounted on cover 50 and forms the locking of position and lock block 214 with support construction 635
Space.
When needing outer cover plate 21 being locked at feed inlet 12, by lower button 61, make the lug boss of lateral cam lever 62
Divide and contacted with stop block 634 so that locking rod 631 is moved to close to the direction of stop block 634, and then clamping block 214 is fixed
It is locked at feed inlet 12 (as schemed in the lock space that support construction 635 and stop block 634 are formed, and then by outer cover plate 21
Shown in 21).
Conversely, when needing to discharge outer cover plate 21, button 61 is pulled up so that lateral cam lever 62 moves up, laterally
The sunk part of cam lever 62 is contacted with block 633, and locking rod 631 is under the action of spring 632 to the side far from stop block 634
It is unlocked to movement, and then by clamping block 214, and then convenient for outer cover plate 21 is removed (shown in Figure 20) from feed inlet 12.
In other embodiments of the invention, setting lockable mechanism 63 can also not had to, and directly clamping block 214 is arranged
For hooking block (shown in Figure 4), and correspondence is provided with hooking mouth corresponding with hooking block on cylinder 10.
In the present embodiment, due to the effect of the first torsional spring 412, inner cover plate 22 may be made to be upturned, for this purpose, this reality
The positioning plate 70 being provided on the inner wall of cylinder 10 for being positioned to inner cover plate 22 in example is applied, positioning plate 70 is passed through
Inner cover plate 22 can be locked when cover plate assembly 20 is in and feeds intake position, prevent outer cover plate 21 by the first torsional spring by effect
412 active force and turn over, improve the present invention feeding cylinder the safety that feeds intake.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, feeding cylinder is additionally provided with for inner cover plate 22 to be locked in feeding position
The locking mechanism 80 set.Locking mechanism 80 includes the first magnet 81 and the second magnet 82.Wherein, the first magnet 81 is mounted on inner cover
On plate 22；Second magnet 82 is mounted on 10 side wall of cylinder.By the effect of locking mechanism 80, inner cover plate 22 can be locked in
Feeding position improves the feeding stability of the feeding cylinder of the present embodiment.In other embodiments of the invention, it can also will lock
Mechanism 80 is set as the form of buckle and hook cooperation.
For the ease of operation, it is provided with operation portion on the outer cover plate 21 of this implementation, which is preferably operating block 213,
By the effect of operating block 213, convenient for outer cover plate 21 is opened or closed at feed inlet 12.
Shown in Figure 10 to Figure 18, according to the second embodiment of the present invention, a kind of feeding cylinder is provided, in the present embodiment
Feeding cylinder structure and first embodiment it is essentially identical, the difference is that the linkage mechanism 40 and first in the present embodiment
The structure of embodiment is different.
In order to install initiative part 41, the both sides of the outer cover plate 21 in the present embodiment are both provided with lateral cam 212, installation axle
30 both ends are piercing in the outer wall of cylinder 10, and lateral cam 212 is set in the end of installation axle 30, and initiative part 41 includes opening
Component is closed, when installation, switch module is mounted on outside cylinder 10, switch module includes the shifting extended along the short transverse of cylinder 10
Lever 413, the bottom end of mobile bar 413 are provided with the rack 414 of the short transverse extension along cylinder 10.
Follower 42 includes shaft 423, transmission gear 426, support slipper 427 and the second torsional spring 428.In shaft 423
Be provided perpendicular to the first sector stick 424 and the second sector stick 425 of shaft 423, the first sector stick 424 with
Rack 414 engages；Transmission gear 426 is fixed at the first end of installation axle 30, transmission gear 426 and the second sector stick
425 engagements；427 Moveable-jacket of support slipper is located in installation axle 30, driving lower edge of the support slipper 427 in lateral cam 212
The length direction of installation axle 30 is moved to support inner cover plate 22；Second torsional spring 428 is set in installation axle 30, and is slided positioned at support
Between block 427 and inner cover plate 22, there are two external parts for the second torsional spring 428 tool, when cover plate assembly 20, which is in, feeds intake position, second
Two external parts of torsional spring 428 are connected to respectively in inner cover plate 22 and outer cover plate 21；When cover plate assembly 20 is in feeding position,
Two external parts of the second torsional spring 428 are in free state.
Preferably, the side of the close lateral cam 212 of the support slipper 427 in the present embodiment is provided with third and is oriented to tiltedly
The side in face 4271, the close support slipper 427 of lateral cam 212 is provided with the 4th guiding surface.
The operating principle of outer cover plate 21 and inner cover plate 22 in the present embodiment is set forth below：
1. when outer cover plate 21 described above is closed, on the lateral cam 212 and support slipper 427 of 21 lower right of outer cover plate
The faying face of third guiding surface 4271 low level, the second torsional spring 428 of support slipper 427 thereunder are changed to by a lateral high position
Transverse pressure under, transverse shifting so that the support zone in the front of support slipper 427 is disengaged with inner cover plate 22, and inner cover plate 22 exists
It is sagging under conditions of gravity to uncap；At this moment the clamping block 214 of 21 upper end of outer cover plate just pushes down the electricity of the electromagnet of switch module
Source switch normally closed contact (power switch is controlled by power panel, when normally closed contact is connected, electromagnet energization 0.5---2 seconds,
Other time no power).
2. when opening within 21 moment of outer cover plate (such as 0.5---2 seconds), electro-magnet switch component normally closed contact is connected, electromagnetism
The energization mobile bar 413 of iron moves down, and the rack 414 mounted on 413 lower section of mobile bar moves down 5mm vertically, drives the first sector
Stick 424 rotates about 60 °, and the first sector stick 424 drives the rotation of the second sector stick 425, the second sector stick
Inner cover detent position is arrived in 425 band nutating gears 426 (including inner cover plate, inner cover plate companion rotate together) about 90 ° of rotation.When
Inner cover plate 22 turns to 90 ° when closing lid position, and the lateral cam 212 of 21 lower section of outer cover plate just becomes high-order by lateral low level, horizontal
To promotion support slipper 427 so that the support bar in 427 front of support slipper just moves the active force of leg in the second torsional spring 428
Under be supported on the lower section of inner cover plate 22, support inner cover plate 22 is in the position that feeds intake.
3. continuing to open outer cover plate 21 to sufficiently large (it is 90 ° as shown that maximum, which can be open), inner cover plate 22 is in the second torsional spring
The position that feeds intake is maintained under the action of 428.At this moment it can be put into less than the food materials of openings of sizes (such as entire griggles, pears
Deng).Because inner cover plate 22 is in the position that feeds intake, food materials rest on inner cover plate 22.
4. closing lid operation.At this moment cover outer cover plate 21, when outer cover plate 21 is covering moment, 21 lower section of outer cover plate it is lateral convex
Wheel 212 becomes low level by a high position, under the transverse pressure of the second torsional spring 428 of lateral cam 212 thereunder, repeat aforementioned 1 it is dynamic
To make so that the support bar in 212 front of lateral cam is disengaged with inner cover plate 22, and inner cover plate 22 is sagging under conditions of gravity to uncap,
Food materials fall into the screw rod of rotation and are enclosed in the space that the extrusion cylinder of screw rod periphery is constituted, and are squeezed press juice.Work as inner cover plate
22 it is sagging under conditions of gravity transmission gear 426 inverts when uncapping, return to the first sector stick 424 and the second sector
Stick 425 inverts, and drives the rack of 413 lower section of electromagnet mobile bar to move up, electromagnet resets, and prepares next task.
Thereby realizing opening outer cover plate, ----inner cover plate is automatically closed --- -- and is put into food materials, closes outer cover plate --- --
Inner cover plate automatically opens, and food materials, which are fallen into, to be squeezed area and be squeezed press juice --- -- during squeezing, and has been remained above screw rod
It measures, the size at least 100mm is less than the requirement of 45mm, that is, has fully met safety requirement.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of feeding cylinder, which is characterized in that including：
Cylinder (10), the cylinder (10) are provided with feeding-passage (11), be provided on the side wall of the cylinder (10) with it is described
The feed inlet (12) of feeding-passage (11) connection；
Cover plate assembly (20), the cover plate assembly (20) include the inner cover plate (22) mutually to link and outer cover plate (21), the lid
Board group part (20) has feed intake position and feeding position, described outer when the cover plate assembly (20) feeds intake position described in
Cover board (21), which is in, is in the feed inlet (12) open position and the inner cover plate (22) by the feeding-passage (11)
The position of partition；When the cover plate assembly (20) is in the feeding position, the outer cover plate (21) is in the charging
The position and the inner cover plate (22) that mouth (12) is closed are in the feeding-passage (11) open position；
Operation portion, the operation portion are mounted on the outer cover plate (21)；
The feeding cylinder further includes：
Installation axle (30), the installation axle (30) are installed in rotation on the one of the close feeding cylinder cylinder bottom of feed inlet (12)
The first side of side, the outer cover plate (21) is installed in rotation in the installation axle (30), and the of the inner cover plate (22)
A side is fixedly mounted in the installation axle (30)；
Linkage mechanism (40), the linkage mechanism (40) include initiative part (41) and follower (42), initiative part (41) peace
In the installation axle (30), the follower (42) is mounted on the cylinder (10), and the initiative part (41) is with described
The rotation driving follower (42) of outer cover plate (21) moves so that the cover plate assembly (20) position and described is sent in described feed intake
Switch between discharge position.
2. feeding cylinder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both sides of the outer cover plate (21) are both provided with installation set
(211), the both ends of the installation axle (30) are piercing in the outer wall of the cylinder (10), and the installation set (211) is set in institute
The end of installation axle (30) is stated, the initiative part (41) includes：
The peace in the outer cover plate (21) both sides is arranged in active block (411), two pieces of active blocks (411) correspondingly
On encapsulation (211), and the mounting plane of the active block (411) is perpendicular to the installation axle (30)；
First torsional spring (412), first torsional spring (412) are set in the installation axle (30), the first torsional spring (412) tool
There are two external parts, when the cover plate assembly (20) feeds intake position described in, two stretchings of first torsional spring (412)
End is connected to respectively in the inner cover plate (22) and the outer cover plate (21)；When the cover plate assembly (20) is in the feeding position
When setting, two external parts of first torsional spring (412) are in free state.
3. feeding cylinder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cylinder (10) is located at the feed inlet (12)
Opposite both sides are both provided with guide pad (13), and guide groove (131), the guide groove are provided on the guide pad (13)
(131) inside of the cylinder (10) is extended to from the periphery of the cylinder (10), is provided on the cylinder (10) for inciting somebody to action
The first lid (90) of the end cover of the guide pad (13) and the installation axle (30), the follower (42) include：
Supporting block (421), the supporting block (421) are mounted in the guide groove (131), and in the active block (411)
Drive the length direction sliding of guide groove (131) described in lower edge；
The both ends of elastic element (422), the elastic element (422) are connected to the supporting block (421) and described first respectively
On lid (90).
4. feeding cylinder according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the close active block of the supporting block (421)
(411) side is provided with the first guiding surface (4211), is provided on the active block (411) and first guiding surface
(4211) the second guiding surface (4111) being adapted to.
5. feeding cylinder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both sides of the outer cover plate (21) are both provided with lateral convex
It takes turns (212), the both ends of the installation axle (30) are piercing in the outer wall of the cylinder (10), and the lateral cam (212) is arranged
End in the installation axle (30), the initiative part (41) include：
Switch module, the switch module are mounted on the cylinder (10) outside, and the switch module includes along the cylinder (10)
Short transverse extend mobile bar (413), the bottom end of the mobile bar (413) is provided with the height side along the cylinder (10)
To the rack (414) of extension.
6. feeding cylinder according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the follower (42) includes：
Shaft (423), be provided perpendicular on the shaft (423) shaft (423) the first sector stick (424) and
Second sector stick (425), the first sector stick (424) are engaged with the rack (414)；
Transmission gear (426), the transmission gear (426) are fixed at the first end of the installation axle (30), the transmission
Gear (426) is engaged with the second sector stick (425)；
Support slipper (427), support slipper (427) Moveable-jacket are located in the installation axle (30), the support slipper
(427) length direction of the installation axle (30) described in the driving lower edge of lateral cam (212) is moved to support the inner cover plate
(22)。
7. feeding cylinder according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the follower (42) further includes：
Second torsional spring (428), second torsional spring (428) are set in the installation axle (30), and are located at the support slipper
(427) between the inner cover plate (22), there are two external parts for the second torsional spring (428) tool, when the cover plate assembly (20)
In it is described feed intake position when, two external parts of second torsional spring (428) are connected to the inner cover plate (22) and institute respectively
It states on outer cover plate (21)；When the cover plate assembly (20) is in the feeding position, two of second torsional spring (428) stretch
Outlet is in free state.
8. feeding cylinder according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the support slipper (427) close to described lateral convex
The side of wheel (212) is provided with third guiding surface (4271), the close support slipper of the lateral cam (212)
(427) side is provided with the 4th guiding surface.
9. feeding cylinder according to any one of claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the feeding cylinder further includes：
Cover (50), cover (50) lid are located on the feeding cylinder；
Locked component (60), the locked component (60) are mounted on the cover (50) so that the outer cover plate (21) to be locked in
At the feed inlet (12).
10. feeding cylinder according to claim 9, which is characterized in that be provided with clamping block on the outer cover plate (21)
(214), the locked component (60) includes：
Button (61), the button (61) are mounted on the cover (50)；
Lateral cam lever (62), the lateral cam lever (62) are mounted on the cover (50) and in the control of the button (61)
The short transverse of cylinder (10) described in lower edge processed moves；
Lockable mechanism (63), the lockable mechanism (63) are mounted on by support construction (635) on the cover (50), and in institute
It states and locks or unlocks the clamping block (214) under the control of lateral cam lever (62).
11. feeding cylinder according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the lockable mechanism (63) includes：
Locking rod (631), the locking rod (631) are fixed on the lateral cam lever (62), the locking rod (631)
It is provided with block (633), the lateral cam lever (62) is with the block (633) by being located at together to drive the locking rod
(631) it moves along its length；
Spring (632), the spring (632) are set on the locking rod (631), and the both ends difference of the spring (632)
It is connected between the block (633) and the support construction (635)；
Stop block (634), the stop block (634) be fixedly mounted on the cover (50) and with the support construction (635)
Form the lock space for positioning the clamping block (214).
12. feeding cylinder according to any one of claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that set on the inner wall of the cylinder (10)
It is equipped with the positioning plate (70) for being positioned to the inner cover plate (22).
13. feeding cylinder according to any one of claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the feeding cylinder, which is additionally provided with, to be used for
The inner cover plate (22) is locked in the locking mechanism (80) of the feeding position.
14. feeding cylinder according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the locking mechanism (80) includes：
First magnet (81), first magnet (81) are mounted in the inner cover plate (22)；
Second magnet (82), second magnet (82) are mounted on the cylinder (10) side wall.
15. a kind of cooking machine, including feeding cylinder, which is characterized in that the feeding cylinder is described in any one of claim 1 to 14
Feeding cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510873117.5A CN106805727B (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | Feeding cylinder and have its cooking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510873117.5A CN106805727B (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | Feeding cylinder and have its cooking machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106805727A CN106805727A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
| CN106805727B true CN106805727B (en) | 2018-08-07 |
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ID=59105683
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510873117.5A Active CN106805727B (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | Feeding cylinder and have its cooking machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106805727B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3087103B1 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2020-10-02 | Seb Sa | SAFE FOOD INTRODUCTION DEVICE AND CULINARY PREPARATION DEVICE INCLUDING SUCH A DEVICE |
| FR3101235B1 (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2021-08-27 | Seb Sa | SAFE FOOD INTRODUCTION DEVICE AND CULINARY PREPARATION DEVICE INCLUDING SUCH A DEVICE |
| CN113084835B (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2023-04-07 | 广州仿真机器人有限公司 | Novel intelligent catering robot |
| CN113692162B (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-09-09 | 江苏斯菲尔电气股份有限公司 | Instrument with double-layer linkage flip cover |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202069501U (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-12-14 | 林振让 | Safety control structure of food processing machine |
| CN204133102U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-04 | 刘建军 | A large caliber juice extractor |
| CN204260504U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-15 | 苏州市赛品电器有限公司 | A kind of cup for fruit juice mixer |
| CN104545397A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-04-29 | 宁波世林国际贸易有限公司 | Dual-hole feeding cylinder of juice extractor |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2824251B1 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2003-06-27 | Hameur | SAFETY DEVICE FOR A LARGE CHUTE KITCHEN ROBOT |
-
2015
- 2015-12-02 CN CN201510873117.5A patent/CN106805727B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202069501U (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-12-14 | 林振让 | Safety control structure of food processing machine |
| CN204133102U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-04 | 刘建军 | A large caliber juice extractor |
| CN204260504U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-15 | 苏州市赛品电器有限公司 | A kind of cup for fruit juice mixer |
| CN104545397A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-04-29 | 宁波世林国际贸易有限公司 | Dual-hole feeding cylinder of juice extractor |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106805727A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
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