CN106805351A - Near field communication device for shoes - Google Patents
Near field communication device for shoes Download PDFInfo
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- CN106805351A CN106805351A CN201710094613.XA CN201710094613A CN106805351A CN 106805351 A CN106805351 A CN 106805351A CN 201710094613 A CN201710094613 A CN 201710094613A CN 106805351 A CN106805351 A CN 106805351A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 163
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
- A43B3/34—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
- H04B5/70—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes
- H04B5/72—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes for local intradevice communication
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- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明系有关一种鞋用近场通讯装置,尤指一种可应用各种近场通讯功能的鞋用近场通讯装置。The invention relates to a near-field communication device for shoes, in particular to a near-field communication device for shoes that can apply various near-field communication functions.
背景技术Background technique
在习知技术中,将一蓝牙通讯装置与鞋子做结合,可以应用在许多方面。其中包括应用在线上游戏、跳舞机、游戏机等。近场通讯(NFC:Near Field Communication)系为一种短距离高频无线通信技术,其工作距离小于20公分(一般最佳距离是在10公分内)。近场通讯近年来迅速发展并普及应用于信用卡、交通卡、门票以及手机等等支付认证工具上。此外,近场通讯也常应用于门禁管制等非支付认证工作的领域。近场通讯系藉由近距离的两天线间的耦合,来达到传递讯息的媒介。天线的设计会影响到天线间的耦合。也因此,天线的设计对近场通讯至关重要。然而市面上并没有人将近场通讯装置应用在鞋子上,使鞋子可具有各种近场通讯功能相关的用途。In the prior art, combining a bluetooth communication device with shoes can be applied in many ways. These include applications for online games, dance machines, game consoles, and more. Near Field Communication (NFC: Near Field Communication) is a short-range high-frequency wireless communication technology, and its working distance is less than 20 centimeters (generally, the best distance is within 10 centimeters). Near field communication has developed rapidly in recent years and has been widely used in payment authentication tools such as credit cards, transportation cards, tickets, and mobile phones. In addition, NFC is also often used in non-payment authentication fields such as access control. Near field communication is a medium for transmitting information through the coupling between two antennas at a short distance. The design of the antenna will affect the coupling between the antennas. Therefore, the design of the antenna is very important for NFC. However, no one in the market has applied near-field communication devices to shoes, so that shoes can have various uses related to near-field communication functions.
有鉴于此,发明人开发出简便组装的设计,能够避免上述的缺点,安装方便,又具有成本低廉的优点,以兼顾使用弹性与经济性等考虑,因此遂有本发明的产生。In view of this, the inventor has developed a design for easy assembly, which can avoid the above-mentioned disadvantages, is easy to install, and has the advantages of low cost, in order to take into account the flexibility of use and economy, etc., so the present invention is produced.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于,现有技术中使用者需要携带多种身份识别物,并配合肢体动作才可以在多种场合进行身份识别,从而给使用者带来不便也提高了管理复杂度,进而提出一种无需携带多种身份识别物也不需要配合肢体动作就可以在不同场合进行身份识别、使鞋子可具有各种近场通讯功能相关用途,从而可以降低管理复杂度的鞋用近场通讯装置。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that in the prior art, the user needs to carry a variety of identification objects and cooperate with body movements to perform identification on various occasions, which brings inconvenience to the user and increases the complexity of management , and then propose a near-field shoe that can be used for identification on different occasions without carrying multiple identification objects or cooperating with body movements, so that the shoes can have various near-field communication functions, thereby reducing the complexity of management. Field communication device.
为解决前述问题,以达到所预期的功效,本发明提供一种鞋用近场通讯装置,包括一近场通讯晶片模组以及一天线模组,其中天线模组系与近场通讯晶片模组电性连接。In order to solve the foregoing problems and achieve the desired effect, the present invention provides a near-field communication device for shoes, including a near-field communication chip module and an antenna module, wherein the antenna module and the near-field communication chip module electrical connection.
于实施例时,前述的鞋用近场通讯装置,其更包括一供电模组,其中供电模组系与近场通讯晶片模组电性连接。In an embodiment, the aforementioned near field communication device for shoes further includes a power supply module, wherein the power supply module is electrically connected to the near field communication chip module.
于实施例时,前述的鞋用近场通讯装置,其中供电模组系为一无电池式能量撷取模组、一具电能储存能量撷取模组、一可充电电池模组或一电池模组。In an embodiment, the aforementioned near-field communication device for shoes, wherein the power supply module is a batteryless energy harvesting module, an energy harvesting module with electric energy storage, a rechargeable battery module or a battery module Group.
于实施例时,前述的鞋用近场通讯装置,其中近场通讯晶片模组更包括一蓝牙通讯单元。In an embodiment, the aforementioned near field communication device for shoes, wherein the near field communication chip module further includes a bluetooth communication unit.
于实施例时,前述的鞋用近场通讯装置,其中供电模组系为一无电池式能量撷取模组。In an embodiment, the aforementioned near field communication device for shoes, wherein the power supply module is a batteryless energy harvesting module.
于实施例时,前述的鞋用近场通讯装置,其中天线模组具有一轮廓,轮廓包括至少一感应区。In an embodiment, the aforementioned near field communication device for shoes, wherein the antenna module has an outline, and the outline includes at least one sensing area.
于实施例时,前述的鞋用近场通讯装置,其中轮廓包括至少两个感应区,系分别设置于鞋的两个不共平面区域。In an embodiment, in the aforementioned near field communication device for shoes, the outline includes at least two sensing areas, which are respectively disposed on two non-coplanar areas of the shoe.
于实施例时,前述的鞋用近场通讯装置,其中天线模组包括一交错式线圈以及一非交错式线圈中至少一者。In an embodiment, the aforementioned near field communication device for shoes, wherein the antenna module includes at least one of an interlaced coil and a non-interleaved coil.
于实施例时,前述的鞋用近场通讯装置,其更包括至少一感测模组,其中至少一感测模组系与近场通讯晶片模组电性连接。In an embodiment, the aforementioned near field communication device for shoes further includes at least one sensing module, wherein at least one sensing module is electrically connected to the near field communication chip module.
于实施例时,前述的鞋用近场通讯装置,其中至少一感测模组包括一压力感测器、一计步器、一步态感测器、一心率感测器、一温度感测器以及一湿度感测器中至少一者。In an embodiment, in the aforementioned near field communication device for shoes, at least one sensing module includes a pressure sensor, a pedometer, a step sensor, a heart rate sensor, and a temperature sensor and at least one of a humidity sensor.
采用本发明的技术方案至少具有如下有益效果:使鞋子可具有各种近场通讯功能相关的用途,无需携带多种身份识别物也不需要配合肢体动作就可以在不同场合进行身份识别。Adopting the technical solution of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the shoes can be used for various near-field communication functions, and identification can be performed on different occasions without carrying multiple identification objects and without cooperating with body movements.
为进一步了解本发明,以下举较佳的实施例,配合图式、图号,将本发明的具体构成内容及其所达成的功效详细说明如下。In order to further understand the present invention, preferred embodiments are given below, and with reference to the drawings and figure numbers, the specific components of the present invention and the effects achieved are described in detail as follows.
附图说明Description of drawings
第1图、第2图系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的具体实施例。Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are specific embodiments of a near-field communication device for shoes of the present invention.
第3图系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的一具体实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a near-field communication device for shoes of the present invention.
第4A图、第4B图系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的具体实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 4A and Fig. 4B are structural schematic diagrams of a specific embodiment of a near-field communication device for shoes of the present invention.
第5A图、第5B图系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的具体实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 5A and Fig. 5B are structural schematic diagrams of a specific embodiment of a near-field communication device for shoes of the present invention.
第6A图~第6E图系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的设置位置的示意图。FIG. 6A to FIG. 6E are schematic views of the installation position of a near field communication device for shoes according to the present invention.
第7A图~第7D图系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的天线模组设置位置的示意图。FIG. 7A to FIG. 7D are schematic diagrams of the installation positions of the antenna module of a near field communication device for shoes according to the present invention.
第8A图、第8B图系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的天线模组的具体实施例。FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B are specific embodiments of the antenna module of a near-field communication device for shoes according to the present invention.
第9A图、第9B图系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的天线模组的具体实施例。FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B are specific embodiments of the antenna module of a near-field communication device for shoes according to the present invention.
第10图、第11图系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的天线模组设置位置的具体实施例。Fig. 10 and Fig. 11 are specific embodiments of the installation position of the antenna module of a near field communication device for shoes according to the present invention.
第12图系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的一具体实施例。Fig. 12 is a specific embodiment of a near-field communication device for shoes of the present invention.
符号说明Symbol Description
1 鞋体 10 鞋面1 Body 10 Upper
11 鞋底 12 鞋垫11 Sole 12 Insole
2 近场通讯装置 3 近场通讯晶片模组2 Near Field Communication Device 3 Near Field Communication Chip Module
30 蓝牙通讯单元 4 天线模组30 Bluetooth communication unit 4 Antenna module
40 第一感应区 41 第二感应区40 First sensing area 41 Second sensing area
42 第三感应区 5 供电模组42 The third sensing zone 5 Power supply module
6 感测模组 7 读写地垫6 Sensing module 7 Read and write floor mat
8 手机8 cell phone
具体实施方式detailed description
请参阅第1图,其系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的一具体实施例。其中一近场通讯装置2系设置于一鞋体1上。在此本发明中的鞋体1系可指包括鞋子的本体(包括鞋面、鞋底)、鞋垫、鞋带以及鞋子的配件等。此实施例的近场通讯装置2系可以一被动式无线射频辨识标签模式运作。一读写地垫7,其工作距离系小于20公分(一般最佳距离是在10公分内),读写地垫7系可在近场通讯装置2距离达到其工作距离(含之内)时读取近场通讯装置2内的资料,也可将资料写入近场通讯装置2。此实施例的近场通讯装置2系可应用于门禁安全上。将读写地垫7设置于门口,一使用者需要穿着具有此实施例的近场通讯装置2的鞋子,经由读写地垫7读取近场通讯装置2内的资料,判断是否可让其通行。也可同时搭配上一般传统的门禁刷卡,相当于要经过两道的安全检验,才能通过门禁。在使用上并不需要使用者去做其他肢体上的动作,不会造成使用者的不便性。此实施例的近场通讯装置2的另一个应用,系可与超市、商店等搭配,超市或商店将读写地垫7设置于结账柜台前,当使用者结账时(此时使用者系站在读写地垫7之上),超市或商店可直接透过读写地垫7读取近场通讯装置2内的资料,对使用者进行使用者会员身份的辨识,若有任何折扣优惠、集点等等的活动或促销时,即可由系统中看使用者是否有折价券或点数等可以进行折抵或兑换,并可主动提醒使用者是否要使用这些折扣或点数。当使用者还未加入超市或商店的会员时,亦可透过读写地垫7对近场通讯装置2进行资料的写入,以方便下次对使用者的会员身份进行辨识。在此应用上,使用者无须随身带着各个超市或商店的集点卡、点数、折价券等等厚厚一叠的纸或卡片,也减少这些卡片点数遗失的风险,对使用者来说非常便利,对超市或商店来说也方便其管理。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a specific embodiment of a near field communication device for shoes of the present invention. One of the near field communication devices 2 is arranged on a shoe body 1 . The shoe body 1 in the present invention may refer to the body of the shoe (including the upper and the sole), the insole, the shoelace, and accessories of the shoe. The NFC device 2 of this embodiment can operate in a passive RFID tag mode. A read-write floor mat 7, the working distance of which is less than 20 centimeters (generally the best distance is within 10 centimeters), and the read-write floor mat 7 can be used when the distance of the near-field communication device 2 reaches its working distance (inclusive). The data in the near field communication device 2 can be read, and the data can also be written into the near field communication device 2 . The near field communication device 2 of this embodiment can be applied to access control security. Set the read-write floor mat 7 at the door, and a user needs to wear shoes with the near-field communication device 2 of this embodiment, read the data in the near-field communication device 2 through the read-write floor mat 7, and judge whether it is allowed pass. It can also be combined with the general traditional access control card at the same time, which is equivalent to going through two security checks before passing the access control. In use, the user does not need to do other physical actions, and will not cause inconvenience to the user. Another application of the near-field communication device 2 of this embodiment can be matched with supermarkets, stores, etc., and the supermarket or store arranges the read-write floor mat 7 in front of the checkout counter. On the read-write floor mat 7), supermarkets or stores can directly read the data in the near-field communication device 2 through the read-write floor mat 7, and identify the user's membership identity for the user. If there is any discount, During activities or promotions such as collecting points, the system can check whether the user has discount coupons or points that can be discounted or exchanged, and can actively remind the user whether to use these discounts or points. When the user has not yet become a member of a supermarket or store, data can also be written into the near-field communication device 2 through the read-write floor mat 7, so as to facilitate the identification of the user's membership next time. In this application, the user does not need to carry a thick stack of paper or cards such as collection cards, points, discount coupons, etc. of various supermarkets or stores, and also reduces the risk of losing these card points, which is very convenient for users. It is convenient, and it is also convenient for the management of supermarkets or stores.
请参阅第2图,其系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的一具体实施例。此实施例的主要结构系与第1图所示的实施例大致相同,惟,其中一手机8系作为一读写卡机的功能,对鞋体1上的近场通讯装置2进行资料的读取,也可对近场通讯装置2进行资料的写入(目前市面上许多手机8都有支持近场通讯的功能)。在此实施例中,近场通讯装置2同样系作为一被动式无线射频辨识标签模式运作。在应用上使用者可藉由手机8将资料写入近场通讯装置2内,例如门禁安全资料,使得使用者可以通过第1图的实施例中的读写地垫7的身份辨识。即使使用者的具有近场通讯装置2的鞋体1遗失了,使用者也可能重新设定门禁安全资料于读写地垫7以及新的鞋体1上的近场通讯装置2,不用担心遗失的具有近场通讯装置2的鞋体1造成安全上的漏洞。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a specific embodiment of a near field communication device for shoes of the present invention. The main structure of this embodiment is roughly the same as the embodiment shown in the first figure, but one of the mobile phones 8 is used as a card reader to read data from the near field communication device 2 on the shoe body 1. It can also write data to the near field communication device 2 (many mobile phones 8 on the market currently have the function of supporting near field communication). In this embodiment, the NFC device 2 also operates as a passive RFID tag. In the application, the user can write data into the near-field communication device 2 through the mobile phone 8, such as access control security data, so that the user can be identified through the read-write floor mat 7 in the embodiment of FIG. 1 . Even if the user's shoe body 1 with the near field communication device 2 is lost, the user may reset the access control security data to read and write the floor mat 7 and the near field communication device 2 on the new shoe body 1, without worrying about loss The shoe body 1 with the near field communication device 2 causes a security loophole.
请参阅第3图,其系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的一具体实施例的结构示意图。一近场通讯装置2包括一近场通讯晶片模组3以及一天线模组4,其中天线模组4系与近场通讯晶片模组3电性连接。在前述第1图以及第2图的实施例中的近场通讯装置2系具有与第3图的实施例的近场通讯装置2相同的结构。其中天线模组4具有一轮廓。在此实施例中,天线模组4的轮廓只包括一个感应区。在一些实施例中,近场通讯晶片模组3以及天线模组4系可分别设置于鞋体1的不同位置上。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a near field communication device for shoes of the present invention. A near field communication device 2 includes a near field communication chip module 3 and an antenna module 4 , wherein the antenna module 4 is electrically connected to the near field communication chip module 3 . The near field communication device 2 in the aforementioned embodiment of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 has the same structure as the near field communication device 2 of the embodiment of FIG. 3 . The antenna module 4 has an outline. In this embodiment, the outline of the antenna module 4 only includes one sensing area. In some embodiments, the NFC chip module 3 and the antenna module 4 can be respectively disposed on different positions of the shoe body 1 .
请参阅第4A图,其系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的另一具体实施例的结构示意图。此实施例的主要结构系与第3图所示的实施例大致相同,惟,其中近场通讯装置2更包括一供电模组5。其中供电模组5系与近场通讯晶片模组3电性连接,以提供近场通讯晶片模组3电力。有了供电模组5的电力供应,近场通讯晶片模组3系可选择同时包括一被动式无线射频辨识标签模式以及一动态式无线射频辨识标签模式功能的晶片,使得近场通讯装置2同时可以作为被动式无线射频辨识标签模式以及动态式无线射频辨识标签模式运作。动态式无线射频辨识标签模式的运作,可使鞋子在运动状态中藉由微小供电量来纪录资料,而在脱鞋或静止无电源状态仍可以手机或读取器读取其中资料或写入资料,这是动态式无线射频辨识标签模式的优点。在一些实施例中,供电模组5系可为一电池模组或一可充电电池模组。在另一些实施例中,供电模组5系可为一具电能储存能量撷取模组或一无电池式能量撷取模组,其中不论是具电能储存或无电池式的能量撷取模组,其能量撷取的能量来源包括动能或是太阳能。例如,供电模组5(具电能储存或无电池式的能量撷取模组)系为一动能转电能(例如具有压电材料的特性)的能量撷取模组,供电模组5系可将使用者步行时的动能能量转换为电能,以提供近场通讯晶片模组3电力所需。又例如,供电模组5(具电能储存或无电池式的能量撷取模组)系为一太阳能板模组,将供电模组5设置于鞋体1的鞋面的外表面上,即可吸收光的能量,并将其转换为电能,以提供近场通讯晶片模组3电力所需。Please refer to FIG. 4A , which is a structural diagram of another specific embodiment of a near field communication device for shoes of the present invention. The main structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , except that the near field communication device 2 further includes a power supply module 5 . The power supply module 5 is electrically connected with the NFC chip module 3 to provide power for the NFC chip module 3 . With the power supply of the power supply module 5, the NFC chip module 3 can choose to include a passive RFID tag mode and a chip with a dynamic RFID tag mode function at the same time, so that the near field communication device 2 can simultaneously Operates as a passive RFID tag mode as well as a dynamic RFID tag mode. The operation of the dynamic radio frequency identification tag mode enables the shoes to record data with a small amount of power supply in the running state, and the data can still be read or written by the mobile phone or reader when the shoes are taken off or in the state of no power supply , which is the advantage of dynamic RFID tag mode. In some embodiments, the power supply module 5 can be a battery module or a rechargeable battery module. In other embodiments, the power supply module 5 can be an energy harvesting module with electric energy storage or a batteryless energy harvesting module, whether it is an energy harvesting module with electric energy storage or a batteryless energy harvesting module , the energy source of its energy harvesting includes kinetic energy or solar energy. For example, the power supply module 5 (with electric energy storage or battery-less energy harvesting module) is an energy harvesting module that converts kinetic energy into electrical energy (for example, has the characteristics of piezoelectric materials), and the power supply module 5 can use The kinetic energy when the user walks is converted into electrical energy to provide the power required by the near field communication chip module 3 . For another example, the power supply module 5 (with electric energy storage or battery-less energy harvesting module) is a solar panel module, and the power supply module 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the shoe upper of the shoe body 1. Absorb light energy and convert it into electrical energy to provide the power required by the near field communication chip module 3 .
请参阅第4B图,其系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的又一具体实施例的结构示意图。此实施例的主要结构系与第4A图所示的实施例大致相同,惟,其中近场通讯晶片模组3更包括一蓝牙通讯单元30。有了供电模组5所提供的电力,蓝牙通讯单元30系用于与外界的一蓝牙装置(例如具蓝牙功能的手机)做较远距(比近场通讯更远距)的通讯传输,且通讯传输系可为一即时同步的通讯传输。当供电模组5为一无电池式能量撷取模组时(如压电材料),蓝牙通讯单元30系可采用一单向广播模式,只对外界的蓝牙装置(例如具蓝牙功能的手机)作单向广播,不作接收,如此可达到最省电的操作模式,真正达到免电池的状态,可适用于更多用途。当应用于如第1图的实施例时,读写地垫7对鞋体1的近场通讯装置2读取时,即可将读写地垫7所具有的一蓝牙装置与鞋体1的近场通讯装置2的蓝牙通讯单元30进行配对(当应用于如第2图的实施例,以手机8读取时亦同),这是设置近场通讯装置2的好处。Please refer to FIG. 4B , which is a structural diagram of another specific embodiment of a near field communication device for shoes of the present invention. The main structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4A , except that the near field communication chip module 3 further includes a bluetooth communication unit 30 . With the power provided by the power supply module 5, the bluetooth communication unit 30 is used for a longer-distance (more distant than near-field communication) communication transmission with an external bluetooth device (such as a mobile phone with bluetooth function), and The communication transmission may be a real-time synchronous communication transmission. When the power supply module 5 is a battery-free energy harvesting module (such as piezoelectric material), the Bluetooth communication unit 30 can adopt a one-way broadcast mode, only for external Bluetooth devices (such as mobile phones with Bluetooth function) One-way broadcasting, no reception, so that the most power-saving operation mode can be achieved, and the battery-free state can be truly achieved, which can be applied to more purposes. When applied to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, when the read-write floor mat 7 reads the near-field communication device 2 of the shoe body 1, a Bluetooth device possessed by the read-write floor mat 7 can be connected to the shoe body 1. The Bluetooth communication unit 30 of the near field communication device 2 performs pairing (when applied to the embodiment as shown in FIG. 2 , it is also the same when using the mobile phone 8 to read), which is the benefit of setting the near field communication device 2 .
请参阅第5A图,其系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的另一具体实施例的结构示意图。此实施例的主要结构系与第4A图所示的实施例大致相同,惟,其中近场通讯装置2更包括一感测模组6。其中感测模组6系与近场通讯晶片模组3电性连接。感测模组6系可包括一压力感测器、一计步器、一步态感测器、一心率感测器、一温度感测器以及一湿度感测器中至少一者。透过感测模组6,可以量测使用者的相关的资讯,例如步行数、压力、步态资讯、心率、温度或湿度等等的资讯,并将这些相关资讯写入近场通讯晶片模组3。Please refer to FIG. 5A , which is a structural diagram of another specific embodiment of a near field communication device for shoes of the present invention. The main structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as the embodiment shown in FIG. 4A , except that the near field communication device 2 further includes a sensing module 6 . The sensing module 6 is electrically connected to the NFC chip module 3 . The sensing module 6 may include at least one of a pressure sensor, a pedometer, a step sensor, a heart rate sensor, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. Through the sensing module 6, the relevant information of the user can be measured, such as the number of steps, pressure, gait information, heart rate, temperature or humidity, etc., and these relevant information can be written into the near field communication chip module Group 3.
请参阅第5B图,其系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的又一具体实施例的结构示意图。此实施例的主要结构系与第4A图所示的实施例大致相同,惟,其中近场通讯晶片模组3更包括一蓝牙通讯单元30。有了供电模组5所提供的电力,蓝牙通讯单元30系用于与外界的一蓝牙装置(例如具蓝牙功能的手机)做较远距(比近场通讯更远距)的通讯传输,且通讯传输系可为一即时同步的通讯传输。因此蓝牙通讯单元30系可将感测模组6所量测到的使用者的相关的资讯,例如步行数、压力、步态资讯、心率、温度或湿度等等的资讯,即时同步传输至外界的一蓝牙装置(例如具蓝牙功能的手机)。Please refer to FIG. 5B , which is a structural schematic diagram of another specific embodiment of a near field communication device for shoes of the present invention. The main structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4A , except that the near field communication chip module 3 further includes a bluetooth communication unit 30 . With the power provided by the power supply module 5, the bluetooth communication unit 30 is used for a longer-distance (more distant than near-field communication) communication transmission with an external bluetooth device (such as a mobile phone with bluetooth function), and The communication transmission may be a real-time synchronous communication transmission. Therefore, the bluetooth communication unit 30 can transmit the relevant information of the user measured by the sensing module 6, such as the number of steps, pressure, gait information, heart rate, temperature or humidity, etc., to the outside world synchronously. a bluetooth device (such as a mobile phone with bluetooth function).
请参阅第6A图~第6E图,其系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的设置位置的示意图。在第6A图~第6E图的实施例中,一鞋体1包括一鞋面10、一鞋底11以及一鞋垫12。在第6A图的实施例中,一近场通讯装置2系设置于鞋底11之内。其中鞋底11系可具有一夹层以设置近场通讯装置2于鞋底11之内,或近场通讯装置2系直接形成于鞋底11之内。在第6B图的实施例中,近场通讯装置2系设置于鞋垫12之内,其中鞋垫12系可具有一夹层以设置近场通讯装置2于鞋垫12之内,或近场通讯装置2系直接形成于鞋垫12之内。在第6C图的实施例中,近场通讯装置2系设置于鞋面10之内,其中鞋面10系可具有一容置空间以设置近场通讯装置2于鞋面10之内,或近场通讯装置2系直接形成于鞋面10之内,其中近场通讯装置2的位置系可在鞋面10的任一位置。在第6D图的实施例中,近场通讯装置2系设置于鞋垫12与鞋底11之间。在第6E图的实施例中,近场通讯装置2系设置于鞋底11的底部上凹处,或设置于鞋底11的底部上凹处的一容置空间内。Please refer to FIG. 6A to FIG. 6E , which are schematic views of the installation position of a near field communication device for shoes according to the present invention. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6A to FIG. 6E , a shoe body 1 includes a vamp 10 , a sole 11 and an insole 12 . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6A , a near field communication device 2 is disposed inside the sole 11 . The shoe sole 11 may have an interlayer for disposing the near field communication device 2 inside the shoe sole 11 , or the near field communication device 2 is directly formed inside the shoe sole 11 . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6B, the near field communication device 2 is disposed in the insole 12, wherein the insole 12 may have an interlayer for setting the near field communication device 2 in the insole 12, or the near field communication device 2 is Formed directly within the insole 12 . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6C, the near field communication device 2 is arranged inside the upper 10, wherein the upper 10 can have a housing space for setting the near field communication device 2 inside the upper 10, or near The field communication device 2 is directly formed in the shoe upper 10 , and the position of the near field communication device 2 can be at any position of the shoe upper 10 . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6D , the near field communication device 2 is disposed between the insole 12 and the sole 11 . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6E , the near field communication device 2 is disposed in the upper recess of the bottom of the shoe sole 11 , or is arranged in an accommodating space in the upper recess of the bottom of the shoe sole 11 .
请参阅第7A图~第7D图,其系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的天线模组设置位置的示意图。天线模组4系可与近场通讯晶片模组3设置于不同的位置。在第7A图~第7D图的实施例中,近场通讯晶片模组3系设置于鞋垫12与鞋底11之间(图中未显示),而天线模组4系可延伸设置于鞋体1的其他位置。在第7A图的实施例中,天线模组4系设置于鞋带位置或其附近位置。在第7B图的实施例中,天线模组4系设置于鞋头位置或其附近位置。在第7C图的实施例中,天线模组4系设置于鞋面侧面位置或其附近位置。在第7D图的实施例中,天线模组4系设置于鞋面后侧或其附近位置。Please refer to FIG. 7A to FIG. 7D , which are schematic diagrams of the installation positions of the antenna module of a near field communication device for shoes according to the present invention. The antenna module 4 and the NFC chip module 3 can be arranged in different positions. In the embodiment shown in Figures 7A to 7D, the near field communication chip module 3 is arranged between the insole 12 and the sole 11 (not shown in the figure), and the antenna module 4 can be extended and arranged on the shoe body 1 other locations. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7A, the antenna module 4 is arranged at or near the shoelace. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7B , the antenna module 4 is arranged at or near the toe cap. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7C , the antenna module 4 is arranged at or near the side of the vamp. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7D, the antenna module 4 is arranged on the rear side of the vamp or its vicinity.
请参阅第8A图系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的天线模组的一具体实施例。一天线模组4具有一轮廓。在此实施例中,天线模组4的轮廓包括两个感应区,分别为一第一感应区40以及一第二感应区41。其中第一感应区40以及第二感应区41系可分别设置于鞋体1的两个不共平面区域,也可分别设置于一共平面的区域。其中天线模组4系为一非交错式线圈。请参阅第8B图系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的天线模组的另一具体实施例。此实施例的主要结构系与第8A图所示的实施例大致相同,惟,其中天线模组4系为一交错式线圈。请参阅第9A图系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的天线模组的又一具体实施例。此实施例的主要结构系与第8B图所示的实施例大致相同,惟,其中天线模组4的轮廓包括三个感应区,分别为一第一感应区40、一第二感应区41以及一第三感应区42。请参阅第9B图系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的天线模组的再一具体实施例。此实施例的主要结构系与第8A图所示的实施例大致相同,惟,其中天线模组4的轮廓包括三个感应区,分别为一第一感应区40、一第二感应区41以及一第三感应区42。一般而言,对于不同感应区需分别设计两个独立天线供耦合作用,且须经由开关连至近场通讯装置晶片模组3,且需控制开关(switch)决定使用哪个天线。而使用此种天线设计在鞋体1上则可免除这些成本及控制程序。Please refer to FIG. 8A which is a specific embodiment of the antenna module of a near field communication device for shoes according to the present invention. An antenna module 4 has an outline. In this embodiment, the outline of the antenna module 4 includes two sensing areas, namely a first sensing area 40 and a second sensing area 41 . Wherein the first sensing area 40 and the second sensing area 41 can be respectively set in two non-coplanar areas of the shoe body 1 , or can be respectively set in a co-planar area. The antenna module 4 is a non-interlaced coil. Please refer to FIG. 8B which is another specific embodiment of the antenna module of a near field communication device for shoes of the present invention. The main structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as the embodiment shown in Fig. 8A, except that the antenna module 4 is an interlaced coil. Please refer to FIG. 9A which is another specific embodiment of the antenna module of a near field communication device for shoes according to the present invention. The main structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the embodiment shown in Figure 8B, except that the outline of the antenna module 4 includes three sensing areas, which are respectively a first sensing area 40, a second sensing area 41 and a first sensing area 40. a third sensing area 42 . Please refer to FIG. 9B which is another specific embodiment of the antenna module of a near field communication device for shoes according to the present invention. The main structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the embodiment shown in Figure 8A, except that the outline of the antenna module 4 includes three sensing areas, which are respectively a first sensing area 40, a second sensing area 41 and a first sensing area 40. a third sensing area 42 . Generally speaking, two independent antennas need to be designed for coupling for different sensing areas, and must be connected to the NFC device chip module 3 via a switch, and a switch needs to be controlled to determine which antenna to use. And using this kind of antenna design on the shoe body 1 can exempt these costs and control procedures.
请参阅第10图,其系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的天线模组设置位置的一具体实施例。其中一天线模组4系具有第8A图所示的实施例的一轮廓,天线模组4的轮廓包括一第一感应区40以及一第二感应区41。在此实施例中,第一感应区40系设置于鞋体1的鞋垫与鞋底之间,而第二感应区41则是弯折延伸至鞋体1的鞋面的侧面的内表面,亦即第一感应区40以及第二感应区41系可分别设置于鞋体1的两个不共平面区域。位于第一感应区40的天线模组4对于第1图的实施例的读写地垫7所具有的一天线而言较易耦合感应,使读写地垫7得以进行对近场通讯装置2内的资料的读取或对近场通讯装置2写入资料;而位于第二感应区41的天线模组4则对于第2图的实施例的手机8所具有的一近场通讯天线而言则较易由鞋体1的鞋面的侧面耦合感应,使读写地垫7得以进行对近场通讯装置2内的资料的读取或对近场通讯装置2写入资料。请参阅第11图,其系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的天线模组设置位置的一具体实施例。此实施例的主要结构系与第10图所示的实施例大致相同,惟,其中第一感应区40系设置于鞋垫与鞋底之间较接近鞋跟的区域,而第二感应区41则是弯折延伸至鞋体1的鞋面后侧的内表面。位于第二感应区41的天线模组4则对于第2图的实施例的手机8所具有的近场通讯天线而言较易由鞋体1的鞋面后侧耦合感应,使读写地垫7得以进行对近场通讯装置2内的资料的读取或对近场通讯装置2写入资料。Please refer to FIG. 10 , which is a specific embodiment of the installation position of the antenna module of a near field communication device for shoes according to the present invention. One of the antenna modules 4 has an outline of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8A , and the outline of the antenna module 4 includes a first sensing area 40 and a second sensing area 41 . In this embodiment, the first sensing area 40 is set between the insole and the sole of the shoe body 1, and the second sensing area 41 is bent and extended to the inner surface of the side surface of the upper of the shoe body 1, that is, The first sensing area 40 and the second sensing area 41 can be respectively disposed on two non-coplanar areas of the shoe body 1 . The antenna module 4 located in the first sensing area 40 is easier to couple and sense to the antenna of the read-write floor mat 7 of the embodiment shown in FIG. Reading of the data in or writing data to the near field communication device 2; and the antenna module 4 located in the second sensing area 41 is for a near field communication antenna of the mobile phone 8 in the embodiment of Fig. 2 Then it is easier to couple and induce by the side surface of the upper of the shoe body 1 , so that the read-write floor mat 7 can read the data in the near field communication device 2 or write data into the near field communication device 2 . Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a specific embodiment of the installation position of the antenna module of a near field communication device for shoes according to the present invention. The main structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the embodiment shown in Fig. 10, except that the first sensing area 40 is located near the heel between the insole and the sole, and the second sensing area 41 is The bending extends to the inner surface of the shoe upper rear side of the shoe body 1 . The antenna module 4 located in the second sensing area 41 is more easily coupled and sensed by the rear side of the upper of the shoe body 1 for the near-field communication antenna of the mobile phone 8 in the embodiment of Fig. 2, so that the reading and writing floor mat 7 to read data in the near field communication device 2 or write data to the near field communication device 2 .
请参阅第12图,其系为本发明一种鞋用近场通讯装置的一具体实施例。一近场通讯装置2包括一近场通讯晶片模组3、一天线模组4、一供电模组5以及五个感测模组6。此实施例中的近场通讯晶片模组3、供电模组5以及五个感测模组6都是设置在鞋体1的鞋垫与鞋底之间。其中近场通讯晶片模组3包括一蓝牙通讯单元30。供电模组5系为一无电池式能量撷取模组,系一种具有压电材料特性(动能转电能)的能量撷取模组。此实施例的天线模组4系与第10图的实施例相同,且第一感应区40以及第二感应区41的设置位置亦与第10图的实施例相同,系分别位于鞋体1的鞋垫与鞋底之间以及弯折延伸至鞋体1的鞋面的侧面的内表面。五个感测模组6系分别为五个高线性度的压力感测器,分别设置于五个不同的位置上,系可分别量测不同位置的压力。所量测到的压力的资讯可以(a)直接存放在近场通讯晶片模组3内、(b)透过蓝牙通讯单元30即时同步传输至使用者的手机、(c)直接存放在近场通讯晶片模组3内并同时透过蓝牙通讯单元30即时同步传输至使用者的手机、或(d)先存放在近场通讯晶片模组3内,每隔一小段时间,再透过蓝牙通讯单元30传输至使用者的手机。藉由五个高线性度的压力感测器所量测到的压力资讯,使用者可以分析步行或跑步姿势是否需要调整。对于运动员或是姿势需要矫正的使用者,非常需要这样的功能来协助他们。Please refer to FIG. 12 , which is a specific embodiment of a near field communication device for shoes of the present invention. A near field communication device 2 includes a near field communication chip module 3 , an antenna module 4 , a power supply module 5 and five sensing modules 6 . In this embodiment, the NFC chip module 3 , the power supply module 5 and the five sensing modules 6 are all arranged between the insole and the sole of the shoe body 1 . The NFC chip module 3 includes a Bluetooth communication unit 30 . The power supply module 5 is a battery-free energy harvesting module, which is an energy harvesting module with piezoelectric material properties (kinetic energy converted into electrical energy). The antenna module 4 of this embodiment is the same as the embodiment in Fig. 10, and the setting positions of the first sensing area 40 and the second sensing area 41 are also the same as in the embodiment of Fig. 10, which are respectively located on the sides of the shoe body 1. The inner surface between the insole and the sole and the side of the upper that is bent and extended to the shoe body 1 . The five sensing modules 6 are five high-linearity pressure sensors respectively arranged in five different positions, and can respectively measure the pressure at different positions. The measured pressure information can be (a) directly stored in the near field communication chip module 3, (b) transmitted to the user’s mobile phone in real time and synchronously through the Bluetooth communication unit 30, (c) directly stored in the near field in the communication chip module 3 and simultaneously transmit it to the user's mobile phone through the Bluetooth communication unit 30 in real time, or (d) store it in the near-field communication chip module 3 first, and then transmit it through Bluetooth communication at short intervals. Unit 30 is transmitted to the user's mobile phone. With the pressure information measured by five highly linear pressure sensors, users can analyze whether walking or running posture needs to be adjusted. For athletes or users whose posture needs to be corrected, such a function is very much needed to assist them.
以上所述乃是本发明的具体实施例及所运用的技术手段,根据本文的揭露或教导可衍生推导出许多的变更与修正,仍可视为本发明的构想所作的等效改变,其所产生的作用仍未超出说明书及图式所涵盖的实质精神,均应视为在本发明的技术范畴之内,合先陈明。The above are the specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical means used. Many changes and amendments can be deduced according to the disclosure or teaching herein, which can still be regarded as equivalent changes made by the concept of the present invention. The effect produced does not exceed the essence and spirit covered by the description and drawings, and should be deemed to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and shall be stated first.
综上所述,依上文所揭示的内容,本发明确可达到发明的预期目的,提供一种鞋用近场通讯装置,极具产业上利用的价值,爰依法提出发明专利申请。To sum up, according to the content disclosed above, the present invention can clearly achieve the expected purpose of the invention, and provide a near-field communication device for shoes, which is of great value for industrial use. An application for an invention patent is filed according to law.
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