CN106793887A - Mobile inlet nozzle in beverage system - Google Patents
Mobile inlet nozzle in beverage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106793887A CN106793887A CN201580054196.5A CN201580054196A CN106793887A CN 106793887 A CN106793887 A CN 106793887A CN 201580054196 A CN201580054196 A CN 201580054196A CN 106793887 A CN106793887 A CN 106793887A
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- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 358
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 37
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/24—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
- A47J31/34—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
- A47J31/36—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
- A47J31/3666—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means whereby the loading of the brewing chamber with the brewing material is performed by the user
- A47J31/3676—Cartridges being employed
- A47J31/369—Impermeable cartridges being employed
- A47J31/3695—Cartridge perforating means for creating the hot water inlet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/06—Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor
- A47J31/0657—Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor for brewing coffee under pressure, e.g. for espresso machines
- A47J31/0668—Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor for brewing coffee under pressure, e.g. for espresso machines specially adapted for cartridges
- A47J31/0673—Means to perforate the cartridge for creating the beverage outlet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/22—Centrifuges for producing filtered coffee
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/24—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
- A47J31/34—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
- A47J31/36—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
- A47J31/3604—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means with a mechanism arranged to move the brewing chamber between loading, infusing and ejecting stations
- A47J31/3623—Cartridges being employed
- A47J31/3633—Means to perform transfer from a loading position to an infusing position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/24—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
- A47J31/34—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
- A47J31/36—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
- A47J31/3666—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means whereby the loading of the brewing chamber with the brewing material is performed by the user
- A47J31/3676—Cartridges being employed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种泡制系统,其包括运动的入口喷嘴,以用于热水和咖啡在咖啡筒中混合。入口喷嘴可以包括一个或多个流动端口,该流动端口以选择的角度、位置和压力将热水注入到咖啡筒的内部腔室中,以形成热水和饮料介质的期望的流体化的混合物。
The present invention discloses a brewing system including a moving inlet nozzle for mixing hot water and coffee in a coffee cartridge. The inlet nozzle may include one or more flow ports that inject hot water into the interior chamber of the coffee cartridge at selected angles, positions and pressures to form the desired fluidized mixture of hot water and beverage medium.
Description
相关专利申请的交叉引用Cross references to related patent applications
本申请要求以下申请的优先权:2014年10月6日提交的、名称为“Coffee BrewingSystem and Method of Using the Same”的美国临时申请62/060,282;2014年10月28日提交的、名称为“Coffee Brewing System and Method of Using the Same”的美国临时申请62/069,772;2015年3月20日提交的、名称为“Coffee Brewing System and Method ofUsing the Sam”的美国临时申请62/136,258;和2015年6月5日提交的、名称为“BeverageBrewing Systems and Methods for Using the Same”的美国临时申请62/230,508;2015年6月11日提交的、名称为“Beverage Brewing Systems and Methods for Using theSame”的美国临时申请62/174,443;2015年7月27日提交的、名称为“Moving Inlet Nozzlesin Beverage Systems”的美国专利申请14/810,429;2015年7月27日提交的、名称为“Apparatuses and Methods for Solute Extraction”的美国专利申请14/810,445;2015年7月27日提交的、名称为“Processor Control of Solute Extraction System”的美国专利申请14/810,448;2015年7月31日提交的、名称为“Devices and Methods for BeverageBrewer Pressure Regulation”的美国临时申请62/199,941;2015年8月7日提交的、名称为“Thermocline Control in Fluid Delivery Systems”的美国临时申请62/202,709;以及2015年8月7日提交的、名称为“Inductive Method of Fluid Flow Determination”的美国临时申请62/202,753。This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application 62/060,282, filed October 6, 2014, entitled "Coffee Brewing System and Method of Using the Same"; US Provisional Application 62/069,772 for Coffee Brewing System and Method of Using the Same”; US Provisional Application 62/136,258, filed March 20, 2015, entitled “Coffee Brewing System and Method of Using the Same”; and 2015 U.S. Provisional Application 62/230,508, filed June 5, entitled "Beverage Brewing Systems and Methods for Using the Same"; U.S. Provisional Application 62/174,443; U.S. Patent Application 14/810,429, filed July 27, 2015, entitled "Moving Inlet Nozzles in Beverage Systems"; 14/810,445, filed July 27, 2015, entitled "Processor Control of Solute Extraction System"; filed July 31, 2015, entitled "Devices and Methods for Beverage Brewer Pressure Regulation" U.S. Provisional Application 62/199,941; U.S. Provisional Application 62/202,709, filed August 7, 2015, entitled "Thermocline Control in Fluid Delivery Systems"; and , US Provisional Application 62/202,753 entitled "Inductive Method of Fluid Flow Determination".
技术领域technical field
本发明的各方面整体涉及液体形成系统及其使用方法。更具体地,本发明涉及咖啡泡制系统,其被设计成用以泡制单杯式或多杯式咖啡筒或类似物。Aspects of the invention generally relate to liquid forming systems and methods of using the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to coffee brewing systems designed to brew single-serve or multi-serve coffee cartridges or the like.
背景技术Background technique
某些类型的饮料形成装置,例如咖啡泡制器具,使用含有饮料介质的浆料(例如研磨咖啡)的筒来形成溶液,例如饮料。在这种类型的咖啡泡制器具中,水(或其它溶剂)可以被泡制器具加热并且在泡制器具头部处引入到筒中。水(溶剂)浸泡筒中的研磨咖啡(浆料),并且提取溶质(例如浆料的可溶部分)或来自研磨咖啡的其它物质,以形成溶液(例如饮料),然后将该溶液从筒中移除以进行消费。这种类型的咖啡泡制器具使用静止的入口针,该入口针刺穿筒的顶部并且将较为恒定的热水流注入到筒中。该热水流可以引导或通过其中的研磨咖啡,不能完全提取某些研磨物,同时过度提取其它研磨物,导致泡制的饮料可能变苦并且可能具有不期望的余味。喝咖啡的人通常试图利用诸如糖或奶油的添加剂来掩盖这种不期望的苦味。Certain types of beverage forming devices, such as coffee brewers, use a cartridge containing a slurry of beverage medium, such as ground coffee, to form a solution, such as a beverage. In this type of coffee brewer, water (or other solvent) may be heated by the brewer and introduced into the cartridge at the brewer head. Water (solvent) soaks the ground coffee (slurry) in the cartridge and extracts solutes (such as the soluble portion of the slurry) or other substances from the ground coffee to form a solution (such as a beverage) that is then removed from the cartridge for consumption. This type of coffee brewer uses a stationary inlet needle that pierces the top of the cartridge and injects a relatively constant flow of hot water into the cartridge. This stream of hot water may be directed or passed through the ground coffee therein, under-extracting some grounds while over-extracting others, resulting in a brewed beverage that may become bitter and may have an undesirable aftertaste. Coffee drinkers typically attempt to mask this undesirable bitterness with additives such as sugar or cream.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明描述了饮料和/或泡制系统,具体地,描述了用于使入口喷嘴在饮料筒(例如单杯式筒)内部旋转、转动或竖直振荡的系统,其中运动的入口喷嘴递送流体(例如水)的流注或喷雾,使其中的饮料介质的至少一部分润湿和流体化,以形成泡制饮料(例如一杯咖啡)。Beverage and/or brewing systems are described, and in particular, systems are described for rotating, turning or vertically oscillating an inlet nozzle inside a beverage cartridge (eg, a single-cup cartridge), wherein the moving inlet nozzle delivers a fluid A pour or spray (eg, water) wets and fluidizes at least a portion of the beverage medium therein to form a brewed beverage (eg, a cup of coffee).
根据本发明一个方面的单杯式饮料制作装置包括泵和与泵联接的饮料头部。饮料头部包括容纳器具、入口喷嘴和出口导管。容纳器具被构造成用以当饮料头部处于第一位置中时将密封容器选择性地接纳在饮料头部的容纳器具中。密封容器包括外表面和内部体积,饮料介质容纳在密封容器的内部体积中。A single serve beverage making device according to one aspect of the present invention includes a pump and a beverage head coupled to the pump. The beverage head includes a container, an inlet nozzle and an outlet conduit. The receptacle is configured to selectively receive the sealed container in the receptacle of the beverage head when the beverage head is in the first position. The sealed container includes an outer surface and an inner volume in which the beverage medium is contained.
入口喷嘴联接到泵并且穿过密封容器的外表面,以边当饮料头部处于第二位置中时将入口喷嘴的至少一部分联接到密封容器的内部体积。当饮料头部处于第二位置中时,密封容器相对于单杯式饮料装置保持基本上静止。当饮料头部处于第二位置中时,泵通过入口喷嘴将至少第一流体递送到饮料头部的容纳器具内的饮料介质的密封容器的内部体积,使得当饮料头部的容纳器具中存在密封容器时在密封容器的内部体积中组合成至少第二流体,该第二流体包括至少第一流体和一定量的饮料介质。The inlet nozzle is coupled to the pump and passes through the outer surface of the sealed container to couple at least a portion of the inlet nozzle to the inner volume of the sealed container when the beverage head is in the second position. When the beverage head is in the second position, the sealed container remains substantially stationary relative to the single serve beverage device. When the beverage head is in the second position, the pump delivers at least a first fluid through the inlet nozzle to the inner volume of the sealed container of beverage medium in the beverage head receptacle such that when there is a seal in the beverage head receptacle The container combines at least a second fluid in the interior volume of the sealed container, the second fluid comprising at least the first fluid and a quantity of beverage medium.
出口导管联接到饮料介质的密封容器的内部体积,并且将第二流体的至少一部分从饮料头部引导出去,例如引导到外部容纳器具。在饮料头部处于第二位置中的时间的至少一部分内,当入口喷嘴穿过密封容器的外表面并联接到密封容器的内部体积时,以及当至少第一流体被递送到密封容器的内部体积时,入口喷嘴相对于饮料介质选择性地运动。An outlet conduit is coupled to the inner volume of the sealed container of beverage medium and directs at least a portion of the second fluid out of the beverage head, for example to an external container. During at least a portion of the time that the beverage head is in the second position, when the inlet nozzle passes through the outer surface of the sealed container and is coupled to the inner volume of the sealed container, and when at least the first fluid is delivered to the inner volume of the sealed container , the inlet nozzle is selectively moved relative to the beverage medium.
在一个实施例中,入口喷嘴自身可以在研磨咖啡上方旋转或转动或者至少部分地浸没在研磨咖啡中旋转或转动。在另一个实施例中,入口喷嘴可以是静止的,并且包括中心旋转轴,该中心旋转轴使一个或多个叶片或风扇在其一个端部处旋转或转动,以产生热水和咖啡的流体化混合物。In one embodiment, the inlet nozzle itself may rotate or rotate over the ground coffee or be at least partially submerged in the ground coffee. In another embodiment, the inlet nozzle may be stationary and include a central rotating shaft that rotates or turns one or more blades or fans at one end thereof to produce a flow of hot water and coffee chemical mixture.
本发明描述了用于将溶质浸泡到溶液中的装置、设备和方法。根据本发明一个方面的设备包括泵和与泵联接的容纳器具。容纳器具被构造成用以将浆料选择性地接纳在容纳器具中。该设备还包括联接在容纳器具和泵之间的入口喷嘴。泵被构造成用以通过入口喷嘴将至少第一溶剂递送到容纳器具中的浆料,从而形成至少一种溶液,所述至少一种溶液包括所述至少第一溶剂的至少一部分和来自浆料的至少一种溶质。该设备还包括出口导管,该出口导管联接到容纳器具并且被构造成用以将溶液的至少一部分引导到容纳器具的外部,其中入口喷嘴被构造成用以当将所述至少第一溶剂递送到浆料时选择性地运动,以使溶液浸泡有所述至少一种溶质。Apparatus, apparatus and methods for soaking a solute into a solution are described. An apparatus according to one aspect of the invention includes a pump and a containment coupled to the pump. The receptacle is configured to selectively receive slurry in the receptacle. The apparatus also includes an inlet nozzle coupled between the containment vessel and the pump. The pump is configured to deliver at least a first solvent to the slurry in the container through the inlet nozzle, thereby forming at least one solution comprising at least a portion of the at least first solvent and the slurry from the slurry. at least one solute. The apparatus also includes an outlet conduit coupled to the containment vessel and configured to direct at least a portion of the solution to the outside of the containment vessel, wherein the inlet nozzle is configured to, when delivering the at least first solvent to the The slurry is selectively moved to impregnate the solution with the at least one solute.
根据本发明一个方面的方法包括:构造饮料头部,该饮料头部包括容纳器具,以便当饮料头部处于第一位置时选择性地接纳密封容器;构造入口喷嘴以穿过密封容器的外表面,并且当饮料头部处于第二位置中时将入口喷嘴的至少一部分联接到密封容器的内部体积;通过入口喷嘴将至少第一流体递送到密封容器的内部体积中的饮料介质;以及在饮料头部处于第二位置中的时间的至少一部分内,当入口喷嘴穿过密封容器的外表面并联接到密封容器的内部体积时,以及当至少第一流体被递送到密封容器的内部体积时,使入口喷嘴相对于饮料介质选择性地旋转。该方法还包括:在单杯式饮料制作装置的操作期间形成至少第二流体,该第二流体包括至少第一流体的至少一部分以及一定量的饮料介质的至少一部分;将出口导管联接到饮料介质的密封容器的内部体积;以及通过出口导管将第二流体的至少一部分引导到饮料头部外部的容纳器具。A method according to one aspect of the present invention comprises: configuring the beverage head to include a receptacle for selectively receiving the sealed container when the beverage head is in the first position; configuring the inlet nozzle to pass through the outer surface of the sealed container , and when the beverage head is in the second position, at least a portion of the inlet nozzle is coupled to the inner volume of the sealed container; at least a first fluid is delivered to the beverage medium in the inner volume of the sealed container through the inlet nozzle; and at the beverage head During at least a portion of the time the portion is in the second position, when the inlet nozzle passes through the outer surface of the sealed container and is coupled to the inner volume of the sealed container, and when at least the first fluid is delivered to the inner volume of the sealed container, the The inlet nozzle is selectively rotated relative to the beverage medium. The method also includes: forming at least a second fluid during operation of the single serve beverage making device, the second fluid comprising at least a portion of at least the first fluid and at least a portion of a quantity of beverage medium; coupling the outlet conduit to the beverage medium the inner volume of the sealed container; and a containment device that guides at least a portion of the second fluid to the outside of the beverage head through the outlet conduit.
根据本发明一个方面的溶质提取装置包括:容纳器具,该容纳器具被构造成用以选择性地容纳浆料;导管,该导管联接到饮料头部,该导管被构造成用以当浆料容纳在容纳器具中时将至少一种溶剂选择性地递送到浆料;以及出口,该出口联接到容纳器具,其中该出口被构造成用以递送至少一种溶液,所述至少一种溶液包括所述至少一种溶剂的至少一部分和从容纳器具外部的浆料提取的至少一种溶质,其中导管经由所述至少一种溶剂的递送或以其它方式进一步被构造成用以当浆料容纳在容纳器具中时搅拌该浆料。A solute extraction device according to one aspect of the present invention includes: a container configured to selectively contain a slurry; a conduit coupled to the beverage head configured to hold the slurry when the slurry contains Selectively deliver at least one solvent to the slurry while in the containment; and an outlet coupled to the containment, wherein the outlet is configured to deliver at least one solution comprising the At least a portion of the at least one solvent and at least one solute extracted from the slurry outside the containment device, wherein the delivery of the at least one solvent through the conduit or otherwise is further configured for when the slurry is contained in the containment Stir the slurry while in the vessel.
这样的设备、装置和方法可以选择性地包括:入口喷嘴被构造成用以当将至少第一溶剂递送到浆料时选择性地旋转;入口喷嘴被构造成用以当将至少第一溶剂递送到浆料时选择性地振动,和/或入口喷嘴被构造成用以当将至少第一溶剂递送到浆料时选择性地沿多个方向旋转。这样的设备、装置和方法可以选择性地包括:入口喷嘴包括外轴和内平台;入口喷嘴包括至少一个流动端口,其中所述至少一个流动端口被构造成用以帮助所述至少一种溶液的形成;入口喷嘴包括至少一个通道,所述至少一个通道被构造成用以选择性地将至少第一溶剂引导至与浆料接触,以控制至少一种溶质的提取;和/或入口喷嘴包括至少一个锯齿。这样的设备、装置和方法还可以包括与入口喷嘴联接的控制器,其中该控制器被构造成用以改变入口喷嘴的运动以影响浆料的运动。Such apparatuses, devices and methods may optionally include: the inlet nozzle configured to selectively rotate when delivering at least a first solvent to the slurry; the inlet nozzle configured to rotate when delivering at least a first solvent The slurry is selectively vibrated, and/or the inlet nozzle is configured to selectively rotate in a plurality of directions while delivering at least the first solvent to the slurry. Such devices, devices and methods may optionally include: the inlet nozzle including an outer shaft and an inner platform; the inlet nozzle including at least one flow port, wherein the at least one flow port is configured to facilitate flow of the at least one solution; Formed; the inlet nozzle includes at least one channel configured to selectively direct at least a first solvent into contact with the slurry to control the extraction of at least one solute; and/or the inlet nozzle includes at least a sawtooth. Such apparatus, apparatus and methods may also include a controller coupled to the inlet nozzle, wherein the controller is configured to vary the movement of the inlet nozzle to affect the movement of the slurry.
根据本发明一个方面的装置包括饮料头部和处理器。饮料头部还包括容纳器具、入口喷嘴和出口导管。容纳器具被构造成用以当饮料头部处于第一位置中时将浆料选择性地接纳在饮料头部的容纳器具中。浆料包括多种饮料介质。入口喷嘴联接到容纳器具,并且被构造成用以当饮料头部处于第二位置中时将至少一种溶剂递送到浆料,从而在装置的操作期间形成至少一种溶液,所述至少一种溶液包括至少一种溶剂的至少一部分和浆料的一种溶质的至少一部分。容纳器具进一步被构造成用以在至少第一时间段内容纳浆料和所述至少一种溶剂,以帮助所述至少一种溶剂提取所述至少一种溶质。出口导管联接到容纳器具,并且被构造成用以将所述至少一种溶液的至少一部分引导到饮料头部外部的容纳器具。处理器联接到入口喷嘴,并且在所述至少一种溶剂被递送到浆料的时间的至少一部分内、当入口喷嘴靠近浆料时,控制入口喷嘴相对于浆料的选择性旋转。A device according to one aspect of the invention comprises a beverage head and a processor. The beverage head also includes a receptacle, an inlet nozzle and an outlet conduit. The receptacle is configured to selectively receive a slurry in the receptacle of the beverage head when the beverage head is in the first position. Slurries include a variety of beverage media. The inlet nozzle is coupled to the receptacle and configured to deliver at least one solvent to the slurry when the beverage head is in the second position, thereby forming at least one solution during operation of the device, the at least one The solution includes at least a portion of at least one solvent and at least a portion of one solute of the slurry. The containment vessel is further configured to contain the slurry and the at least one solvent for at least a first period of time to facilitate extraction of the at least one solute by the at least one solvent. An outlet conduit is coupled to the receptacle and configured to direct at least a portion of the at least one solution to the receptacle outside the beverage head. A processor is coupled to the inlet nozzle and controls selective rotation of the inlet nozzle relative to the slurry when the inlet nozzle is in proximity to the slurry for at least a portion of the time the at least one solvent is delivered to the slurry.
以上的概述已经相当广义地列出了本发明的一些特征和技术优点,以便以下的详细说明能够得到更好的理解。以下将描述本发明另外的特征和优点。本领域技术人员应当理解,本公开可以容易地用作修改或设计用于实施本发明相同目的的其它结构的基础。本领域技术人员还应当认识到,这样的等同构造没有脱离所附权利要求列出的公开的教导。从结合附图考虑的以下说明中,将会更好地理解相信是本发明的特征部分的关于其组织和操作方法的新颖性特征,以及其它的目的和优点。然而,应当明确地理解,各个附图仅仅是为了举例说明和描述的目的,而不是用来限定对本发明的限制。The foregoing summary has set forth, rather broadly, some of the features and technical advantages of the present invention so that the following detailed description may be better understood. Additional features and advantages of the invention will be described hereinafter. It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this disclosure may be readily utilized as a basis for modifying or designing other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention. It should also be realized by those skilled in the art that such equivalent constructions do not depart from the teachings of the disclosure as set forth in the appended claims. The novel features which are believed to be characteristic of the invention both as to its organization and method of operation, together with other objects and advantages will be better understood from the following description considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be expressly understood, however, that the drawings are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to define limitations of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更完全地理解本发明,现在参考以下结合附图的描述。For a more complete understanding of the present invention, reference is now made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1示出了根据本发明一个方面的饮料泡制器具的一个实施例的透视图;Figure 1 shows a perspective view of one embodiment of a beverage brewing appliance according to one aspect of the present invention;
图2为饮料泡制器具的实施例的透视图,示出了根据本发明一个方面的处于打开位置中的泡制器具头部的封盖;Figure 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a beverage brewer showing the cover of the brewer head in an open position in accordance with an aspect of the present invention;
图3为绕图2的圆6截取的泡制器具头部的放大前视图,进一步示出了入口喷嘴的转动或旋转运动;Figure 3 is an enlarged front view of the head of the brewing appliance taken around circle 6 of Figure 2, further illustrating the rotational or rotational movement of the inlet nozzle;
图4A–4C示出了根据本发明一个方面的可以用于饮料泡制器具的饮料筒;Figures 4A-4C illustrate a beverage cartridge that may be used in a beverage brewing appliance according to one aspect of the present invention;
图5为根据本发明一个方面的绕图2的线7-7截取的泡制器具头部的横截面图;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the head of the brewing appliance taken about line 7-7 of Figure 2 in accordance with an aspect of the present invention;
图6为泡制器具头部的俯视图,示出了根据本发明一个方面的用于使入口喷嘴旋转的马达;Figure 6 is a top view of the brewing appliance head showing a motor for rotating the inlet nozzle according to an aspect of the present invention;
图7为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的横截面图;Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to one aspect of the present invention;
图8为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的横截面图;Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to one aspect of the present invention;
图9为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的横截面图;Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to one aspect of the present invention;
图10为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的横截面图;Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to one aspect of the present invention;
图11为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的横截面图;Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to one aspect of the present invention;
图12为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的横截面图;Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to one aspect of the present invention;
图13为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的横截面图;Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to one aspect of the present invention;
图14为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的横截面图;Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to one aspect of the present invention;
图15为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的横截面图;Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to one aspect of the present invention;
图16为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的横截面图;Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to one aspect of the present invention;
图17为根据本发明一个方面的泡制器具头部的横截面图;Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view of a brewing appliance head according to an aspect of the present invention;
图18示出了根据本发明一个方面的饮料泡制器具的方框图;Figure 18 shows a block diagram of a beverage brewing appliance according to one aspect of the present invention;
图19示出了用于本发明实施例的可能的步骤的流程图;以及Figure 19 shows a flowchart of possible steps for an embodiment of the invention; and
图20示出了根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴。Figure 20 shows an inlet nozzle according to one aspect of the invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图列出的详细说明用作各种构造的说明,并不代表可以实施本文所述概念的仅有的构造。详细说明包括特定细节,以用于提供各个概念的完全理解。然而,本领域技术人员将会明白,可以在没有这些特定细节的情况下实施这些概念。在某些情况下,众所周知的结构和部件以方框图的形式示出,以便妨碍这样的概念。如本文所述的,使用术语“和/或”用来表示“可兼或”,使用术语“或”用来表示“异或”。The detailed description set forth below in connection with the accompanying figures serves as a description of various configurations and does not represent the only configurations in which the concepts described herein may be practiced. The detailed description includes specific details for providing a thorough understanding of each concept. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that these concepts may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known structures and components are shown in block diagram form in order to obscure such concepts. As described herein, the term "and/or" is used to mean "alternatively" and the term "or" is used to mean "exclusive-or".
单杯式饮料系统的概述Overview of Single Serve Beverage Systems
图1示出了根据本发明一个方面的饮料泡制器具的一个实施例的透视图。Figure 1 shows a perspective view of one embodiment of a beverage brewing appliance according to one aspect of the present invention.
如图1和2所示,饮料泡制器具10可以设计成用于基于容器的饮料筒,例如单杯式咖啡筒。饮料泡制器具10可以包括大致竖立的壳体12,该壳体具有在底部处延伸出去的基部或台板14,该基部或台板大致定位在向外延伸的泡制器具头部(在本文中也被称为“饮料头部”)16的下方。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the beverage brewing appliance 10 may be designed for use with container-based beverage cartridges, such as single serve coffee cartridges. The beverage brewer 10 may include a generally upright housing 12 having a base or deck 14 extending out at the bottom and positioned generally over an outwardly extending brewer head (herein Also referred to as "beverage head") 16 below.
台板14和泡制器具头部16(在本文中也被称为“泡制头部16”或“饮料头部16”)之间的竖直距离可以充分容纳用于从饮料泡制器具10递送饮料的咖啡杯或其它外部容纳器具。在本发明的一些方面中,容纳器具能够保持至少6盎司的饮料,并且可能保持10盎司或更多的饮料。壳体12还可以包括后壳体18,该后壳体在一侧上具有重力进给的和/或其它类型的水贮存器20,并且该后壳体具有外壳22,该外壳容纳或保护饮料泡制器具10的内部特征结构,包括例如水贮存器20和泡制器具头部16之间的导管系统。饮料泡制器具10的壳体12中这样的特征结构可以大致包括流体导管系统、泵和/或加热元件,以便将流体从贮存器20(或其它源)递送到泡制器具头部16和/或饮料泡制器具10外部的容纳器具。The vertical distance between deck 14 and brewing appliance head 16 (also referred to herein as "brewing head 16" or "beverage head 16") may be sufficient to accommodate A coffee cup or other external container for delivering beverages. In some aspects of the invention, the container is capable of holding at least 6 ounces of beverage, and possibly 10 ounces or more of beverage. The housing 12 may also include a rear housing 18 having a gravity-fed and/or other type of water reservoir 20 on one side and a housing 22 that contains or protects the beverage Internal features of the brewer 10 , including, for example, the conduit system between the water reservoir 20 and the brewer head 16 . Such features in the housing 12 of the beverage brewing appliance 10 may generally include fluid conduit systems, pumps, and/or heating elements to deliver fluid from the reservoir 20 (or other source) to the brewing appliance head 16 and/or Or a receiving device outside the beverage brewing device 10 .
图2为饮料泡制器具的透视图,示出了根据本发明一个方面的泡制器具头部的封盖,该封盖处于打开位置(在本文中也被称为第一位置、第二位置和/或进入位置)。如图2所示,泡制器具头部16可以是蛤壳式结构,包括静止的下部支撑构件24和可动的上部构件或封盖26,该上部构件或封盖相对于下部支撑构件24绕铰链28枢转。本发明的范围包括这样的实施例,其中下部支撑构件24和封盖26均可以是可动的,或者下部支撑构件24可以相对于静止的封盖26运动。另外,下部支撑构件24和/或封盖26可以绕饮料泡制器具10内的共同的铰链28或者单独的铰链或点枢转或旋转。2 is a perspective view of the beverage brewing appliance showing the cover of the head of the brewing appliance in an open position (also referred to herein as a first position, a second position) according to an aspect of the present invention. and/or enter location). As shown in FIG. 2 , the brewing appliance head 16 may be a clamshell structure including a stationary lower support member 24 and a movable upper member or cover 26 that wraps around relative to the lower support member 24. Hinge 28 pivots. The scope of the present invention includes embodiments in which both the lower support member 24 and the cover 26 may be movable, or the lower support member 24 may move relative to the cover 26 which is stationary. Additionally, the lower support member 24 and/or cover 26 may pivot or rotate about a common hinge 28 or individual hinges or points within the beverage brewing appliance 10 .
下部支撑构件24和封盖26是选择性地打开和关闭的,并且在泡制循环期间(也被称为制备循环)在它们之间形成泡制腔室,以便将饮料筒32选择性地保持在泡制器具头部16的容纳器具30中。饮料筒32可以包括本领域中已知的任何液体介质,包括但不限于液体和/或饮料介质,用来形成各种类型的咖啡、蒸汽加压煮出的浓咖啡、茶、热巧克力、柠檬水和其它基于水果的饮品、诸如苏打水的碳酸饮料、汤以及其它液体食物等。The lower support member 24 and the cover 26 are selectively openable and closed and form an infusion chamber therebetween during the infusion cycle (also referred to as a preparation cycle) to selectively retain the beverage cartridge 32. In the receptacle 30 of the brewing device head 16 . Beverage cartridge 32 may comprise any liquid medium known in the art, including but not limited to liquid and/or beverage medium, for forming various types of coffee, steamed espresso, tea, hot chocolate, lemon Water and other fruit-based drinks, carbonated drinks such as soda, soups, and other liquid foods, etc.
在这个方面中,图1示出了封盖26,该封盖与下部支撑构件24接合,使得泡制器具头部16处于闭合或锁定位置(在本文中也被称为泡制位置、第一位置和/或第二位置)。卡锁(jaw lock)176包括能够从外部触及的释放按钮172,该释放按钮可以处于或接近泡制器具头部16并且被构造成用于手动操作。为了打开泡制器具头部16,使用者按压或以其它方式启动释放按钮172。当泡制器具头部16处于图1所示的闭合位置中时,释放按钮172的启动选择性地脱开卡锁176。一旦按压释放按钮172,只要泡制器具头部16不处于制备循环或防止泡制器具头部16打开的其它操作模式中,封盖26就能够枢转离开下部支撑构件24,以允许进入容纳器具30。在图2所示的位置中,使用者可以选择性地插入或移除饮料筒32。In this regard, FIG. 1 shows the cover 26 engaged with the lower support member 24 such that the brewing appliance head 16 is in a closed or locked position (also referred to herein as the brewing position, first location and/or second location). A jaw lock 176 includes an externally accessible release button 172 that may be at or near the brewing appliance head 16 and configured for manual operation. To open the brewer head 16 , the user presses or otherwise activates the release button 172 . Activation of the release button 172 selectively disengages the latch 176 when the brewing appliance head 16 is in the closed position shown in FIG. 1 . Once the release button 172 is pressed, the cover 26 is able to pivot away from the lower support member 24 to allow access to the container as long as the brewing appliance head 16 is not in a preparation cycle or other mode of operation that prevents the brewing appliance head 16 from opening. 30. In the position shown in FIG. 2 , the user can selectively insert or remove beverage cartridge 32 .
为了闭合泡制器具头部16,使用者可以再次启动释放按钮172,和/或可以推压封盖26以使封盖26运动靠近下部支撑构件24。如果饮料泡制器具10感测到容纳器具30中的饮料筒32,或者在使用者引发封盖26的闭合和/或制备循环的情况下,卡锁176可以在泡制循环和/或制备循环期间选择性地锁定,以防止饮料泡制器具10递送的任何液体由饮料泡制器具10排出到靠近台板14定位的容纳器具之外。在这个方面中,下部支撑构件24和卡锁176之间的接触选择性地保持泡制器具头部16闭合,如图1所示。To close the brewing appliance head 16 , the user may again actuate the release button 172 and/or may push the cover 26 to move the cover 26 closer to the lower support member 24 . If the beverage brewing appliance 10 senses the beverage cartridge 32 in the receptacle 30, or if the user initiates closure of the cover 26 and/or the preparation cycle, the latch 176 may be activated during the brew cycle and/or the preparation cycle. It is selectively locked during this time to prevent any liquid delivered by the beverage brewing appliance 10 from being expelled by the beverage brewing appliance 10 out of the receiver positioned adjacent the deck 14 . In this aspect, contact between the lower support member 24 and the latch 176 selectively holds the brewer head 16 closed, as shown in FIG. 1 .
饮料泡制器具10还包括入口喷嘴44,该入口喷嘴如图所示在泡制器具头部16内大致从封盖26下方向下延伸出去。入口喷嘴44与导管系统(例如泵134)联接(例如流体连通),以用于通过入口喷嘴44将至少第一流体注入到饮料筒32中,该第一流体为例如湍流或层流的热水和蒸汽、诸如水和/或乳的液体、或者其它气体和/或为流体或半流体形式的液体。尽管在本文中示出为入口喷嘴44,但是入口喷嘴44可以是针、脊、喷管、龙头、喷射器、突起、钉和/或其它入口装置,以用于将至少第一流体递送到饮料介质78。The beverage brewer 10 also includes an inlet nozzle 44 that extends generally downwardly from under the cover 26 within the brewer head 16 as shown. The inlet nozzle 44 is coupled (eg, in fluid communication) with a conduit system (eg, pump 134) for injecting at least a first fluid, eg, hot water in a turbulent or laminar flow, into the beverage cartridge 32 through the inlet nozzle 44. and steam, liquids such as water and/or milk, or other gases and/or liquids in fluid or semi-fluid form. Although shown herein as an inlet nozzle 44, the inlet nozzle 44 may be a needle, ridge, spout, tap, injector, protrusion, spike, and/or other inlet device for delivering at least a first fluid to the beverage medium78.
用于制作饮料的制备循环Preparation cycle for making beverages
图3为绕图2的圆6截取的泡制器具头部的放大前视图,进一步示出了本发明一个方面中的入口喷嘴的转动或旋转运动。Figure 3 is an enlarged front view of the head of the brewing vessel taken about circle 6 of Figure 2, further illustrating the rotational or rotational movement of the inlet nozzle in one aspect of the present invention.
如上所述,为了准备用于泡制循环(也被称为制备循环)的饮料泡制器具10,封盖26从闭合位置(如图1所示)运动到打开位置(如图2所示)。当处于打开或第一位置时,饮料筒32可以插入到容纳器具30中和/或从容纳器具30移除。容纳器具30被构造成以当泡制器具头部16处于如图2所示的打开位置时将饮料筒32选择性地接纳和接收在泡制器具头部16的容纳器具30中。饮料筒32总体上包括密封容器,该密封容器包括外表面和内部体积或腔室,但是饮料筒32也可以包括未密封容器。饮料介质78,例如咖啡、茶、汤、巧克力等,包含在饮料筒32的内部体积中。As mentioned above, in order to prepare the beverage brewing appliance 10 for a brewing cycle (also referred to as a preparation cycle), the cover 26 is moved from a closed position (as shown in FIG. 1 ) to an open position (as shown in FIG. 2 ). . When in the open or first position, the beverage cartridge 32 can be inserted into and/or removed from the receptacle 30 . The receptacle 30 is configured to selectively receive and receive a beverage cartridge 32 in the receptacle 30 of the brewer head 16 when the brewer head 16 is in the open position as shown in FIG. 2 . Beverage cartridge 32 generally includes a sealed container that includes an outer surface and an interior volume or chamber, although beverage cartridge 32 may also include an unsealed container. Beverage medium 78 , such as coffee, tea, soup, chocolate, etc., is contained within the interior volume of beverage cartridge 32 .
饮料泡制器具10的封盖24可以包括封装顶盖46,该封装顶盖的直径的尺寸形成为用于至少部分地滑动配合插入在容纳器具30上,以在它们之间封装和保持饮料筒32。因此,饮料筒32可以相对于饮料泡制器具10装置保持在大致静止位置中,而泡制器具头部16处于闭合位置中,但是应当理解,饮料筒32可以经由其它手段保持在大致静止位置中,和/或可以是非静止的。The closure 24 of the beverage brewing appliance 10 may include an encapsulation cap 46 sized for a diameter that is at least partially slip-fit inserted over the receptacle 30 to enclose and retain the beverage cartridge therebetween. 32. Thus, the beverage cartridge 32 may be held in a substantially resting position relative to the beverage brewing appliance 10 arrangement while the brewing appliance head 16 is in the closed position, although it should be understood that the beverage cartridge 32 may be held in a substantially resting position via other means. , and/or can be non-stationary.
图4A–4C示出了根据本发明一个方面的可以用于饮料泡制器具的饮料筒。4A-4C illustrate a beverage cartridge that may be used in a beverage brewing appliance according to one aspect of the present invention.
应当理解,饮料筒(例如饮料筒32)对于根据本发明的系统和方法的操作而言是不需要的。饮料筒32可以用于本发明的一个方面中。另外,其它类型的容器或非容纳介质也可以用于本发明的实施例,例如软舱、包含有液体介质(例如咖啡粉)的密封的或未密封的小包、茶叶袋、研磨咖啡或茶叶等。饮料筒32可以允许更加容易地泡制或制作饮料。饮料筒32可以包括外表面48和内部腔室50。饮料介质78可以包含或以其它方式定位在饮料筒32的内部腔室50(在本文中也被称为内部体积)中。诸如过滤器等的其它特征结构还可以包括在饮料筒32的内部腔室50中,以过滤研磨咖啡、茶叶等,研磨咖啡、茶叶等可以是饮料介质78的一部分,不期望存在于最终的饮料或液体中。It should be understood that a beverage cartridge, such as beverage cartridge 32, is not required for operation of the systems and methods according to the present invention. A beverage cartridge 32 may be used in one aspect of the present invention. Additionally, other types of containers or non-containment media may also be used with embodiments of the present invention, such as soft pods, sealed or unsealed packets containing liquid media such as ground coffee, tea bags, ground coffee or tea leaves, etc. . The beverage cartridge 32 may allow for easier brewing or preparation of beverages. Beverage cartridge 32 may include an outer surface 48 and an inner chamber 50 . Beverage medium 78 may be contained or otherwise positioned within interior chamber 50 (also referred to herein as the interior volume) of beverage cartridge 32 . Other features, such as filters, etc. may also be included in the interior chamber 50 of the beverage cartridge 32 to filter ground coffee, tea leaves, etc., which may be part of the beverage medium 78 and are not desired to be present in the final beverage. or liquid.
图4A示出了打开的或暴露的内部腔室50。如图4B所示,饮料筒32还可以包括覆盖件49。覆盖件49可以包括箔或其它材料,以将饮料筒32与外部环境密封,外部环境可能不利于内部腔室50中的饮料介质78。因此,饮料筒32可以针对空气、水或其它外部危害物被密封,直到制成一个或多个进入点以进入内部腔室50。饮料筒32,例如包括覆盖件49和/或包括一个或多个密封的内部腔室50的饮料筒,可以使用针或其它器具,例如入口喷嘴44,以将流体引入和/或引出饮料筒32的内部腔室50。饮料筒32还包括高度51,在本文中也被称为竖直高度。应当理解,虽然饮料筒32是密封容器,但是也可以使用许多不同类型的筒和/或介质。FIG. 4A shows an open or exposed interior chamber 50 . As shown in FIG. 4B , the beverage cartridge 32 may also include a cover 49 . The cover 49 may include foil or other material to seal the beverage cartridge 32 from the external environment, which may be hostile to the beverage medium 78 in the interior chamber 50 . Accordingly, the beverage cartridge 32 may be sealed against air, water, or other external hazards until one or more access points are made into the interior chamber 50 . A beverage cartridge 32, such as a beverage cartridge that includes a cover 49 and/or includes one or more sealed interior chambers 50, may use a needle or other implement, such as an inlet nozzle 44, to introduce fluid into and/or out of the beverage cartridge 32 The internal chamber 50. The beverage cartridge 32 also includes a height 51, also referred to herein as a vertical height. It should be understood that while the beverage cartridge 32 is a sealed container, many different types of cartridges and/or media could be used.
图4C示出了本发明的一个方面,其中饮料筒32通过入口喷嘴44和/或出口导管400进入。出口导管400联接到泡制器具头部16,并且当泡制器具头部16处于某个位置时选择性地联接到饮料筒32。出口导管400可以包括部位402,当封盖26朝向下部支撑构件24被向下推或者封盖26以其它方式如箭头404所示闭合时,饮料筒32被压到部位402上,并且出口导管400现在进入饮料筒32的内部腔室50。作为另外一种选择,在使用者将饮料筒32放置到泡制器具头部容纳器具30中的情况下,饮料筒32可以被压到部位402上。本领域技术人员将会理解可能有许多不同的实施例,还可以想到,根据本发明的出口导管可以在具有或不具有部位402的情况下进入介质,例如饮料筒内的介质。FIG. 4C shows an aspect of the invention where the beverage cartridge 32 enters through the inlet nozzle 44 and/or the outlet conduit 400 . The outlet conduit 400 is coupled to the brewer head 16 and is selectively coupled to the beverage cartridge 32 when the brewer head 16 is in a certain position. The outlet conduit 400 may include a portion 402 against which the beverage cartridge 32 is pressed when the cover 26 is pushed down toward the lower support member 24 or the cover 26 is otherwise closed as indicated by arrow 404 , and the outlet conduit 400 The interior chamber 50 of the beverage cartridge 32 is now entered. Alternatively, the beverage cartridge 32 may be pressed onto the location 402 with the user placing the beverage cartridge 32 into the brewer head receptacle 30 . Those skilled in the art will understand that many different embodiments are possible, and it is also conceivable that an outlet conduit according to the present invention may enter a medium, such as that in a beverage cartridge, with or without site 402 .
封盖26可以朝向下部支撑构件24被向下推,使得入口喷嘴44靠近饮料介质78放置,在一些实施例中,至少放置在饮料筒32的高度51的水平下方。在一种根据本发明的这样的系统和方法中,封盖26朝向下部支撑构件24被向下推和/或闭合,例如使得封盖26相对于下部支撑构件24锁定和/或以其它方式密封,如图1所示。在饮料介质78包含在软舱、袋、过滤器或不使用饮料筒32的其它装置内的实施例中,入口喷嘴44可以靠近饮料介质78放置,以将流体从流动端口74朝向饮料介质78引导。在饮料筒32包括覆盖件49的实施例中,入口喷嘴44可以刺穿饮料筒32,穿过覆盖件49或穿过外表面48的另一个部分,这使得流动端口74进入饮料筒32的内部腔室50。在饮料筒32打开的情况下,例如不包括覆盖件49或者饮料介质能够在不破坏或穿透饮料筒32的情况下以其它方式由入口喷嘴44进入的情况下,入口喷嘴44可以靠近饮料筒32中的饮料介质78放置。入口喷嘴44靠近饮料介质78放置包括入口喷嘴44部分地或完全地浸入到饮料介质78中,并且保持在饮料介质78的顶部上方和/或附近的水平处,无论饮料介质78是否包含在饮料筒32中。在本发明的一个方面中,入口喷嘴44大致在饮料筒32的中心线406上刺穿饮料筒32,例如穿过覆盖件49,但是应当理解,在其它实施例中,入口喷嘴44可以在偏离中心的位置处或者饮料筒32的外表面48的其它位置处穿透饮料筒32。在期望时刻,入口喷嘴44可以如箭头408所示旋转,同时联接到内部腔室50。在这样的情形下,饮料筒可以相对于饮料泡制器具10基本上保持静止,入口喷嘴44和饮料筒32两者的运动可以使得来自饮料筒32的流体被引导到不同于出口导管400的某处。然而,在其它实施例中,可能有利的是例如同时移动入口喷嘴44和饮料筒32两者。对于许多应用而言,来自饮料筒的流体被递送到不同于出口导管400的某处是不期望的。Cover 26 may be pushed down toward lower support member 24 such that inlet nozzle 44 is positioned proximate to beverage medium 78 , in some embodiments at least below the level of height 51 of beverage cartridge 32 . In one such system and method according to the present invention, the cover 26 is pushed down and/or closed towards the lower support member 24, for example such that the cover 26 is locked and/or otherwise sealed relative to the lower support member 24. ,As shown in Figure 1. In embodiments where the beverage medium 78 is contained within a soft capsule, bag, filter, or other device that does not use the beverage cartridge 32, the inlet nozzle 44 may be placed adjacent to the beverage medium 78 to direct fluid from the flow port 74 toward the beverage medium 78. . In embodiments where the beverage cartridge 32 includes a cover 49, the inlet nozzle 44 may pierce the beverage cartridge 32, through the cover 49 or through another portion of the outer surface 48, which allows the flow port 74 to enter the interior of the beverage cartridge 32. Chamber 50. With the beverage cartridge 32 open, the inlet nozzle 44 may be adjacent to the beverage cartridge, e.g., if the cover 49 is not included or the beverage medium can otherwise enter through the inlet nozzle 44 without damaging or penetrating the beverage cartridge 32. The beverage medium 78 in 32 is placed. Placement of the inlet nozzle 44 adjacent to the beverage medium 78 includes the inlet nozzle 44 being partially or completely submerged in the beverage medium 78 and maintained at a level above and/or near the top of the beverage medium 78, whether or not the beverage medium 78 is contained in a beverage cartridge 32 in. In one aspect of the invention, the inlet nozzle 44 pierces the beverage cartridge 32 substantially on the centerline 406 of the beverage cartridge 32, such as through the cover 49, although it should be understood that in other embodiments the inlet nozzle 44 may be at an offset The beverage cartridge 32 may penetrate the beverage cartridge 32 at a central location or at other locations on the outer surface 48 of the beverage cartridge 32 . At a desired moment, inlet nozzle 44 may be rotated as indicated by arrow 408 while being coupled to interior chamber 50 . In such a situation, the beverage cartridge may remain substantially stationary relative to the beverage brewing appliance 10, and movement of both the inlet nozzle 44 and the beverage cartridge 32 may cause fluid from the beverage cartridge 32 to be directed to some other location than the outlet conduit 400. place. However, in other embodiments it may be advantageous to move both the inlet nozzle 44 and the beverage cartridge 32 simultaneously, for example. For many applications, it is undesirable for fluid from the beverage cartridge to be delivered somewhere other than outlet conduit 400 .
饮料泡制器具的操作Operation of Beverage Brewing Appliances
图5为根据本发明一个方面的绕图2的线7-7截取的泡制器具头部的横截面图。5 is a cross-sectional view of the head of the brewing vessel taken about line 7-7 of FIG. 2 according to one aspect of the present invention.
图5示出了饮料泡制器具10中的内部流体(例如水、蒸汽等)流动路径中的至少一些流动路径,其穿过泡制器具头部16、入口喷嘴44和多个流动端口74,并且进入基于容器的饮料筒32的内部腔室50。如相对于图4C所述,当封盖26枢转到图1所示的闭合位置时,入口喷嘴44对应地运动到某个位置,以穿透或以其它方式穿过饮料筒32的外表面48并且向下延伸到饮料筒32的内部填充有饮料介质的腔室50中。5 illustrates at least some of the flow paths of internal fluid (e.g., water, steam, etc.) in the beverage brewer 10 through the brewer head 16, the inlet nozzle 44, and the plurality of flow ports 74, And into the interior chamber 50 of the container-based beverage cartridge 32 . As described with respect to FIG. 4C, when the closure 26 is pivoted to the closed position shown in FIG. 48 and extends downwardly into a chamber 50 of the beverage cartridge 32 that is filled with a beverage medium.
当泡制器具头部16处于闭合位置中时,入口喷嘴44可以在流体被递送到密封容器的内部体积的时间的至少一部分或者在饮料泡制器具10处于闭合位置中的时间的至少一部分通过与入口喷嘴44联接的马达52或其它装置进行旋转。相同的或不同的马达或装置也可以选择性地使入口喷嘴44相对于饮料筒32和/或饮料介质78竖直地运动或定位。When the brewing appliance head 16 is in the closed position, the inlet nozzle 44 can pass through contact with the beverage brewing appliance for at least a portion of the time that the fluid is delivered to the interior volume of the sealed container or at least a portion of the time that the beverage brewing appliance 10 is in the closed position. A motor 52 or other device to which the inlet nozzle 44 is coupled is rotated. The same or a different motor or device may also selectively move or position the inlet nozzle 44 vertically relative to the beverage cartridge 32 and/or beverage medium 78 .
根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴44可以包括钝的或倒圆的鼻部54,该鼻部用力刺穿表面48,以允许入口喷嘴44进入到饮料筒32的内部中。入口喷嘴44的鼻部可以是尖锐的,例如具有锯齿状边缘,在入口喷嘴44上具有尖端等,以使得外表面48的刺穿更加容易,但是这样尖锐的或锯齿状的边缘可能是不太期望的,原因在于当入口喷嘴44如图2所示暴露于使用者时,这样的实施例具有使用者受伤的内在较高的风险。The inlet nozzle 44 according to one aspect of the present invention may include a blunt or rounded nose 54 that forcibly pierces the surface 48 to allow the inlet nozzle 44 to enter the interior of the beverage cartridge 32 . The nose of the inlet nozzle 44 may be sharp, eg, have a serrated edge, have a point on the inlet nozzle 44, etc., to make piercing of the outer surface 48 easier, but such sharp or serrated edges may be less Desirable because such an embodiment has an inherently higher risk of injury to the user when the inlet nozzle 44 is exposed to the user as shown in FIG. 2 .
泡制器具头部16还可以包括衬垫56,该衬垫具有同心孔口,该同心孔口的内径的尺寸可以形成为用以绕入口喷嘴44的外表面直径紧密地滑动配合。衬垫56可以由任何密封材料制成,例如橡胶、硅树脂、其它食物安全材料等。在本发明的一个方面中,图5示出了衬垫56具有大致较大的蘑菇形头部58,其形成凸缘或台阶60,该凸缘或台阶具有相对较小直径的颈部62,该颈部的直径尺寸形成为用以紧密滑动配合接纳到泡制器具头部16的对应孔口64中,以允许入口喷嘴44延伸到饮料筒32中。在这个方面中,衬垫56相对于泡制器具头部16的头部和相关的热水导管系统压力密封入口喷嘴44。在本发明的范围内,其它形状的衬垫也是可能的。The brewer head 16 may also include a gasket 56 having a concentric aperture whose inner diameter may be sized for a snug sliding fit around the outer surface diameter of the inlet nozzle 44 . Gasket 56 may be made of any sealing material such as rubber, silicone, other food safe materials, and the like. In one aspect of the invention, FIG. 5 shows that the liner 56 has a generally larger mushroom-shaped head 58 forming a flange or step 60 with a relatively smaller diameter neck 62, The diameter of the neck is sized for a tight sliding fit into a corresponding aperture 64 of the brewer head 16 to allow the inlet nozzle 44 to extend into the beverage cartridge 32 . In this aspect, the gasket 56 pressure seals the inlet nozzle 44 against the head of the brewing vessel head 16 and the associated hot water conduit system. Other shapes of pads are also possible within the scope of the invention.
流体导管66(在本文中也被称为热水导管66)终止于入口喷嘴44的上端部68处并且与入口通道70大致对准,该入口通道钻孔形成在入口喷嘴44的外径中。入口通道联接到(例如流体连通)中心轴72,该中心轴将流体从上端部68朝向鼻部54引导并且通过一个或多个流动端口74引导出去。O形环76、76’可以定位在入口通道70的每一侧上,以帮助使得离开流体导管66流到入口通道70中的加压流体的泄漏最小化。Fluid conduit 66 (also referred to herein as hot water conduit 66 ) terminates at upper end 68 of inlet nozzle 44 and is generally aligned with inlet passage 70 bored in the outer diameter of inlet nozzle 44 . The inlet passage is coupled (eg, in fluid communication) to a central shaft 72 that directs fluid from the upper end 68 toward the nose 54 and out through one or more flow ports 74 . O-rings 76, 76' may be positioned on each side of inlet passage 70 to help minimize leakage of pressurized fluid exiting fluid conduit 66 into inlet passage 70.
入口通道70可以是在制备循环期间保持与流体导管66联接的直径减小的孔,并且当入口喷嘴44在饮料筒32内转动或旋转时可以保持联接到流体导管66。因此,当入口喷嘴44转动或旋转时通过入口喷嘴44递送到饮料筒32的任何流体可以使得饮料介质78如本文所述地运动。因此,在这种布置形式中,马达52联接到上端部68并且在泡制循环期间旋转或转动入口喷嘴44,以使一个或多个流动端口74在饮料筒32中旋转或转动,从而将通过入口喷嘴44递送的流体与饮料介质78更加彻底地混合。因此在制备循环期间产生次级流体,其包括通过入口喷嘴44递送的流体与一部分饮料介质78的混合物。次级流体可以是例如咖啡、茶等,其中次级流体不包括或者仅仅有限的来自饮料介质78的固体(例如研磨咖啡、茶叶等)。换言之,在与通过入口喷嘴44递送的流体混合之后,一些饮料介质78可以保留在饮料筒32中,无论入口喷嘴44在联接到饮料筒32的内部腔室时是否旋转或以其它方式运动。该次级流体在本文中可以被称为“流体化混合物”。The inlet channel 70 may be a reduced diameter hole that remains coupled to the fluid conduit 66 during a preparation cycle, and may remain coupled to the fluid conduit 66 as the inlet nozzle 44 is rotated or rotated within the beverage cartridge 32 . Accordingly, any fluid delivered to the beverage cartridge 32 through the inlet nozzle 44 as the inlet nozzle 44 turns or rotates may cause the beverage medium 78 to move as described herein. Thus, in this arrangement, the motor 52 is coupled to the upper end 68 and rotates or turns the inlet nozzle 44 during the brew cycle to cause the one or more flow ports 74 to rotate or turn in the beverage cartridge 32 so that the The fluid delivered by the inlet nozzle 44 mixes more thoroughly with the beverage medium 78 . A secondary fluid is thus produced during the preparation cycle which comprises a mixture of the fluid delivered through the inlet nozzle 44 and a portion of the beverage medium 78 . The secondary fluid may be, for example, coffee, tea, etc., wherein the secondary fluid includes no or only limited solids from the beverage medium 78 (eg, ground coffee, tea leaves, etc.). In other words, after mixing with fluid delivered through the inlet nozzle 44 , some beverage medium 78 may remain in the beverage cartridge 32 regardless of whether the inlet nozzle 44 rotates or otherwise moves when coupled to the interior chamber of the beverage cartridge 32 . This secondary fluid may be referred to herein as a "fluidized mixture."
图5所示的本发明的实施例示出了四个流动端口74,但是在不脱离本发明的范围的情况下,入口喷嘴44可以具有少至一个的流动端口74或多于四个的流动端口74。端口74可以被构造或以其它方式设计成用以将流体(例如热水)以多种不同的方式注入到饮料筒32中,包括向上流注或喷雾和/或向下流注或喷雾。入口喷嘴44的旋转运动和来自喷嘴44的热水的注入流注或喷雾可以在饮料筒32的内部形成热水和咖啡的流体化混合物。因此,本文所述的本发明的饮料泡制器具的一个方面有助于在制备循环期间使得饮料介质(例如研磨咖啡)的引导和/或过渡暴露最小化。至少针对咖啡而言,这可以显著减少不期望的风味和/或味道,例如通常与单杯式咖啡泡制器具相关的苦味。另外,在本发明的一个方面中,入口喷嘴44在饮料介质78内的旋转还可以在泡制的咖啡从泡制器具头部16分配到靠近台板14的容纳器具(例如马克杯、杯子等)中之后形成显著的咖啡油层。The embodiment of the invention shown in FIG. 5 shows four flow ports 74, but the inlet nozzle 44 may have as few as one flow port 74 or more than four flow ports without departing from the scope of the invention. 74. Port 74 may be constructed or otherwise designed to inject fluid (eg, hot water) into beverage cartridge 32 in a number of different ways, including upflow or spray and/or downflow or spray. The rotational movement of the inlet nozzle 44 and the injection stream or spray of hot water from the nozzle 44 may create a fluidized mixture of hot water and coffee inside the beverage cartridge 32 . Thus, one aspect of the inventive beverage brewer described herein helps to minimize the introduction and/or over-exposure of beverage medium (eg, ground coffee) during the brewing cycle. At least for coffee, this can significantly reduce undesirable flavors and/or tastes, such as bitterness often associated with single serve coffee brewers. Additionally, in one aspect of the present invention, rotation of the inlet nozzle 44 within the beverage medium 78 may also be used during the dispensing of brewed coffee from the brewer head 16 to a receptacle (e.g., a mug, cup, etc.) adjacent to the deck 14. ) after which a significant layer of coffee oil was formed.
喷嘴旋转nozzle rotation
图6为泡制器具头部的俯视图,示出了根据本发明一个方面的用于使入口喷嘴旋转的马达。Figure 6 is a top view of the brewing appliance head showing a motor for rotating the inlet nozzle according to an aspect of the present invention.
从图6的透视,泡制器具头部16的俯视图示出了顶部安装的马达52,该马达可以用来使入口喷嘴44(其定位成与图6所示的视图相对)以恒定速度(通常以每分钟转数或RPM测量)或可变速度(例如当首先启动泡制循环时RPM较高,当接近泡制循环结束时RPM相对较低,或反之亦然)旋转360度。作为另外一种选择,马达52可以使入口喷嘴44仅仅部分地旋转或枢转(例如300度),然后停止并反向旋转(例如相反的300度)。与马达52相对,这种相同的或相似的部分旋转特征也可以通过使用螺线管(未示出)来实现。From the perspective of FIG. 6 , the top view of the brewing appliance head 16 shows a top mounted motor 52 that can be used to drive the inlet nozzle 44 (which is positioned opposite the view shown in FIG. 6 ) at a constant speed (typically Measured in revolutions per minute or RPM) or variable speed (eg high RPM when the brew cycle is first initiated and relatively low RPM towards the end of the brew cycle, or vice versa) through 360 degrees. Alternatively, the motor 52 may rotate or pivot the inlet nozzle 44 only partially (eg, 300 degrees), then stop and reverse rotation (eg, the opposite 300 degrees). As opposed to motor 52, this same or similar partial rotation feature may also be achieved through the use of solenoids (not shown).
马达52示出为紧挨着热水导管66的进入部位。在该实施例中,可以通过螺线管83调节流到泡制器具头部16的热水。图6还示出了联接在封盖26的内部中的拉伸弹簧45,当卡夹36被释放时,该拉伸弹簧推压封盖26以从图1所示的闭合位置枢转到图2所示的打开位置。The motor 52 is shown next to the entry point of the hot water conduit 66 . In this embodiment, the flow of hot water to the brewer head 16 can be regulated by the solenoid 83 . FIG. 6 also shows a tension spring 45 coupled in the interior of the cover 26 which pushes the cover 26 to pivot from the closed position shown in FIG. 2 shows the open position.
例如而非限制性地,入口喷嘴44可以在泡制循环内以可变速度旋转,或者对于一部分泡制循环而言可以以恒定速度旋转,对于另一部分泡制循环而言入口喷嘴44可以以可变速度或沿不同的方向旋转。如本文所述,本发明还想到,入口喷嘴44可以不只是绕其自身的中心轴线旋转;入口喷嘴44可以绕非中心轴线(例如远离入口喷嘴44自身的轴线)震荡、摇摆、旋转,或者以其它方式在泡制器具头部16内运动(包括上述运动的组合),无论入口喷嘴44是否至少部分地插入到饮料筒32中,以搅拌、移动或以其它方式帮助来自入口喷嘴44的流体与饮料介质78的输注。基于泡制循环持续时间、饮料筒32的类型、水温或者其它因素,入口喷嘴44可以移动、旋转、摇摆、震荡、振动或者经受各种运动的任何组合,以期望形成饮料介质78与通过入口喷嘴44递送的一种或多种流体的期望混合物。For example, without limitation, the inlet nozzle 44 may rotate at a variable speed within a brew cycle, or may rotate at a constant speed for a portion of the brew cycle and at a variable speed for another portion of the brew cycle. Change speed or spin in different directions. As described herein, the present invention also contemplates that the inlet nozzle 44 may not just rotate about its own central axis; the inlet nozzle 44 may oscillate, oscillate, rotate, or Other means of movement within the brewing appliance head 16 (including combinations of the above movements), whether or not the inlet nozzle 44 is at least partially inserted into the beverage cartridge 32, to agitate, move, or otherwise help the fluid from the inlet nozzle 44 interact with the Infusion of Beverage Medium 78. Based on the duration of the brew cycle, the type of beverage cartridge 32, the water temperature, or other factors, the inlet nozzle 44 may move, rotate, rock, oscillate, vibrate, or be subjected to any combination of motions in order to form the beverage medium 78 as desired and pass through the inlet nozzle. 44 Desired mixture of one or more fluids for delivery.
另外,“旋转”可以仅仅是部分旋转、旋转或沿不同方向的运动,或者绕入口喷嘴44的一个或多个不同轴线的运动,或者绕饮料系统10的另一个装置(例如马达52)的轴线的运动。本发明还想到用于使入口喷嘴44运动的各种方法。如相对于图8所述,入口喷嘴44可以附接到马达52,因此入口喷嘴44在马达52通电时旋转。然而,入口喷嘴44可以是静止的并且附接到另一个装置,该另一个装置为饮料系统的进行运动的部分。在该具体实施例中,入口喷嘴44可以相对于饮料介质78、内部腔室50和/或饮料筒32运动。在一个这样的实施例中,饮料筒32相对于饮料泡制器具10是基本上静止的。Additionally, "rotation" may be merely a partial rotation, rotation, or movement in a different direction, or about one or more different axes of the inlet nozzle 44, or about the axis of another device of the beverage system 10, such as the motor 52. exercise. The present invention also contemplates various methods for moving the inlet nozzle 44 . As described with respect to FIG. 8 , the inlet nozzle 44 may be attached to the motor 52 such that the inlet nozzle 44 rotates when the motor 52 is energized. However, the inlet nozzle 44 may be stationary and attached to another device that is the moving part of the beverage system. In this particular embodiment, the inlet nozzle 44 is movable relative to the beverage medium 78 , the interior chamber 50 and/or the beverage cartridge 32 . In one such embodiment, the beverage cartridge 32 is substantially stationary relative to the beverage brewing appliance 10 .
入口喷嘴的构造Inlet Nozzle Construction
图7为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的横截面图。Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to one aspect of the present invention.
图7示出了加压流体流84,例如热水、蒸汽或者由饮料泡制器具10内部或外部的泵或其它压力源提供的其它流体,流过入口喷嘴44的内部,朝向鼻部54流动。在该实施例中,加压热水流84接触鼻部54的倾斜或凹形内部部分,如图所示,并且作为流注或喷雾80从鼻部射出,穿过一个或多个流动端口74’。在这个方面中,本领域技术人员将会容易地认识到,鼻部54的内部可以根据期望成形,以获得定向外流或喷雾80的期望方向和强度。入口喷嘴44可以绕其轴线旋转或其它方式运动,使得流注或喷雾80使饮料筒32中的饮料介质78(例如咖啡粉)流体化和旋转。7 shows a pressurized fluid flow 84, such as hot water, steam, or other fluid provided by a pump or other pressure source inside or outside the beverage brewing appliance 10, flowing through the interior of the inlet nozzle 44 toward the nose 54. . In this embodiment, a stream of pressurized heated water 84 contacts the sloped or concave interior portion of the nose 54, as shown, and exits the nose as a stream or spray 80 through one or more of the flow ports 74. '. In this regard, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that the interior of the nose 54 can be shaped as desired to obtain the desired direction and intensity of the directed outflow or spray 80 . The inlet nozzle 44 may be rotated about its axis or otherwise moved such that the stream or spray 80 fluidizes and rotates the beverage medium 78 (eg, ground coffee) in the beverage cartridge 32 .
图8为根据本发明另一个方面的入口喷嘴的另一个横截面图。8 is another cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to another aspect of the invention.
图8示出了一个实施例,其中入口喷嘴44的轴是静止的,并且包括转动或旋转平台86,该平台被设计成用以将引入的流84分散成前述流注或喷雾80。在该实施例中,平台86可以包括轴88,该轴联接到马达52并且以恒定或可变速度(RPM)被驱动,以获得热水与饮料筒32中的饮料介质78的大致旋转流体化混合物。如果需要,平台可以联接到鼻部54。平台86还可以具有锯齿或其它表面特征结构,以根据期望分散引入的流84。FIG. 8 shows an embodiment in which the axis of the inlet nozzle 44 is stationary and includes a rotating or rotating platform 86 designed to disperse the incoming stream 84 into the aforementioned stream or spray 80 . In this embodiment, the platform 86 may include a shaft 88 coupled to the motor 52 and driven at a constant or variable speed (RPM) to obtain a generally rotational fluidization of the hot water with the beverage medium 78 in the beverage cartridge 32 mixture. The platform can be coupled to the nose 54 if desired. Platform 86 may also have serrations or other surface features to disperse incoming stream 84 as desired.
图9为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的另一个横截面图。9 is another cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to an aspect of the present invention.
如图9所示,修改的平台86’可以包括一个或多个直的或倾斜的风扇或叶片90,这些风扇或叶片附接到平台或者以其它方式从平台延伸,并且被构造成用以借助于行进通过入口喷嘴44内部的加压流体流84而被液压地驱动。在该实施例中,流体流84接触叶片90,并且响应于流体流84接触叶片90而使得修改的平台86’绕其轴88’以与被马达52驱动的情况相当的方式转动或旋转。该实施例可以用作节省与马达52的安装、使用和动力需求相关的能量和/或成本的机构。As shown in FIG. 9, the modified platform 86' may include one or more straight or angled fans or blades 90 attached to or otherwise extending from the platform and configured to is hydraulically driven by pressurized fluid flow 84 traveling through the interior of inlet nozzle 44 . In this embodiment, the fluid flow 84 contacts the blades 90, and in response to the fluid flow 84 contacting the blades 90, the modified platform 86' This embodiment can be used as a mechanism to save energy and/or cost associated with the installation, use and power requirements of the motor 52 .
图10为根据本发明另一个方面的入口喷嘴的横截面图。10 is a cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to another aspect of the invention.
图10示出了本发明的一个方面,其中四个流动端口74大致水平地定位,与入口喷嘴44的竖直长度垂直,并且大致彼此相对。图10所示的本发明的实施例提供了离开入口喷嘴44的流注或喷雾80,该流注或喷雾与入口喷嘴44大致相切。可以使用多于四个或少于四个的流动端口74。Figure 10 illustrates an aspect of the invention in which four flow ports 74 are positioned generally horizontally, perpendicular to the vertical length of the inlet nozzle 44, and generally opposite each other. The embodiment of the invention shown in FIG. 10 provides a stream or spray 80 exiting the inlet nozzle 44 that is generally tangential to the inlet nozzle 44 . More or fewer than four flow ports 74 may be used.
图11为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的另一个横截面图。11 is another cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to an aspect of the present invention.
图11示出了可供选择的实施例,其中四个流动端口74”’将流体流84以锐角从入口喷嘴44引导出去。入口喷嘴的排出角度可以在图9所示的大致切向流动(例如90度转向)和图11(未按比例绘制)所示的接近平行流动(例如大约5或10度)之间变化。当然,流动端口的排出角度可以与图11所示的锐角反向,或者相对于入口喷嘴44成任何期望的角度。如图11所示,入口喷嘴44产生向下伸出的流注或喷雾,以将流体流84引入到饮料筒32中。然后,入口喷嘴44的旋转或其它运动改变来自入口喷嘴44的排出接触饮料筒32的内部腔室50的位置,这可以有助于内部腔室中的饮料介质78的流体化。Figure 11 shows an alternative embodiment in which four flow ports 74"' direct fluid streams 84 at acute angles out of the inlet nozzles 44. The discharge angles of the inlet nozzles may be at approximately tangential flow as shown in Figure 9 ( such as a 90 degree turn) and near parallel flow (e.g. about 5 or 10 degrees) as shown in FIG. Or any desired angle with respect to the inlet nozzle 44. As shown in Figure 11, the inlet nozzle 44 produces a stream or spray that protrudes downward to introduce the fluid stream 84 into the beverage cartridge 32. Then, the inlet nozzle 44 Rotation or other movement changes where the discharge from the inlet nozzle 44 contacts the interior chamber 50 of the beverage cartridge 32, which may facilitate fluidization of the beverage medium 78 in the interior chamber.
图12和13为根据本发明各个方面的入口喷嘴的横截面图。12 and 13 are cross-sectional views of inlet nozzles according to various aspects of the present invention.
图12示出了本发明的一个实施例,其中多个流动端口74””取向成相对于引入流84以大于90度的角度以向上的方式引导流注或喷雾80,并且相对于引入流体流84成170或175度向上。在本发明的范围内,其它流注或喷雾80的角度也是可能的。Figure 12 shows an embodiment of the invention in which the plurality of flow ports 74"" are oriented to direct the stream or spray 80 in an upward manner at an angle greater than 90 degrees relative to the incoming flow 84, and relative to the incoming fluid flow 84 into 170 or 175 degrees up. Other stream or spray 80 angles are possible within the scope of the invention.
如图13所示,入口喷嘴44可以包括流动端口74-74””的混合物。图13示出了入口喷嘴44,其包括:水平的流动端口74,产生流注或喷雾80的切向向外流动;向下面向或锐角的流动端口74”’,相对于引入流体流84以向下或锐角的方式引导流注或喷雾80;以及面向上或钝角的流动端口74””,相对于引入流体流84以向上或钝角的方式引导流注或喷雾80。当然,每个流动端口74-74””可以沿着入口喷嘴44或鼻部54的长度根据需要进行混合和匹配,以获得期望的向外流体流,从而在制备循环期间充分地混合和流体化饮料筒32内的饮料介质78。传递到流动端口74-74””的压力在制备循环的过程期间也可以是恒定的或可变的。As shown in FIG. 13, the inlet nozzle 44 may include a mixture of flow ports 74-74"". 13 shows an inlet nozzle 44 comprising: a horizontal flow port 74 producing a tangentially outward flow of a stream or spray 80; Directing the stream or spray 80 downwardly or at an acute angle; and the upwardly facing or obtusely angled flow port 74"" directing the stream or spray 80 at an upward or obtuse angle relative to the incoming fluid stream 84. Of course, each flow port 74-74"" can be mixed and matched as needed along the length of the inlet nozzle 44 or nose 54 to obtain the desired outward fluid flow to adequately mix and fluidize the beverage within the beverage cartridge 32 during the preparation cycle Medium 78. The pressure delivered to the flow ports 74-74"" may also be constant or variable during the course of the preparation cycle.
饮料泡制器具10可以在入口喷嘴44旋转或运动之前开始引入流体流84穿过入口喷嘴44,以防止在制备循环起始处堵塞任何流动端口74-74””。在一些实施例中,流动端口74-74””的形状和尺寸可以使得在入口喷嘴44转动时它们能够收集饮料介质78,类似于勺或容纳器具。收集到的饮料介质78可能堵塞流动端口74-74””,由此基本上堵塞或以其它方式防止流体充分地离开入口喷嘴44。启动流体流84可以允许加压流体84形成离开流,以防止饮料介质78进入流动端口74-74””,从而显著降低或消除饮料介质78堵塞任何一个流动端口74-74””的可能性。相似地,在制备循环结束时,在停止流体流84水流过任何流动端口74-74””之前,饮料泡制器具10可以停止入口喷嘴44的旋转,以将任何饮料介质78冲洗离开流动端口74-74””。在一些实施例中,流体流离开入口喷嘴44之后和入口喷嘴44开始运动之前的延迟可以是小于两秒的非零时间。在另一个实施例中,该时间为0.1至1.0秒,在另一个实施例中,该时间为0.5秒。相似地,在一些实施例中,入口喷嘴44运动的中止和流体流的中止之间的延迟可以是小于两秒的非零时间;0.1至1.0秒;和/或0.5秒。在某些情形下,可以通过同时开始流体流和入口喷嘴44运动来实现该目标。另外,可能有利的是,当流动端口74-74””处于饮料介质78上方的位置处时(例如在流动端口74-74””与饮料介质78接触之前)启动流体流,然后在开始流动之后使入口喷嘴44运动以与饮料介质78接触和/或使入口喷嘴44运动到接近饮料介质78的位置。The beverage brewing appliance 10 may begin introducing the fluid flow 84 through the inlet nozzle 44 before the inlet nozzle 44 is rotated or moved to prevent clogging of any of the flow ports 74-74"" at the start of the brewing cycle. In some embodiments, flow ports 74-74"" may be shaped and sized such that they collect beverage medium 78 as inlet nozzle 44 is rotated, similar to a scoop or container. Collected beverage medium 78 may clog flow ports 74-74"", thereby substantially clogging or otherwise preventing fluid from adequately exiting inlet nozzle 44. Initiating fluid flow 84 may allow pressurized fluid 84 to form an exit flow to prevent beverage medium 78 from entering flow ports 74-74"", thereby significantly reducing or eliminating the possibility of beverage medium 78 clogging any one of flow ports 74-74"". Similarly, at the end of the brewing cycle, the beverage brewing appliance 10 may stop the rotation of the inlet nozzle 44 to flush any beverage medium 78 out of the flow ports 74 before stopping the fluid flow 84 water flow through any of the flow ports 74-74"". -74"". In some embodiments, the delay after the fluid flow exits the inlet nozzle 44 and before the inlet nozzle 44 begins to move may be a non-zero time of less than two seconds. In another embodiment, the time is 0.1 to 1.0 seconds, and in another embodiment, the time is 0.5 seconds. Similarly, in some embodiments, the delay between cessation of movement of inlet nozzle 44 and cessation of fluid flow may be a non-zero time of less than two seconds; 0.1 to 1.0 seconds; and/or 0.5 seconds. In some cases, this can be achieved by simultaneously initiating fluid flow and inlet nozzle 44 movement. Additionally, it may be advantageous to initiate fluid flow when the flow ports 74-74"" are at a location above the beverage medium 78 (e.g., before the flow ports 74-74"" come into contact with the beverage medium 78), and then The inlet nozzle 44 is moved into contact with the beverage medium 78 and/or the inlet nozzle 44 is moved into a position proximate to the beverage medium 78 .
图14为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的可供选择的横截面图。Figure 14 is an alternative cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to an aspect of the invention.
图14示出了一个实施例,其中流动端口是长形的,并且形成一个或多个离开通道92。离开通道92可以具体地被构造成用以获得较宽的或开口的流注或喷雾80流动,如图14所示。长形通道92可以沿着饮料筒32的竖直高度51(如图4B所示)延伸仅仅50%的竖直高度51至高达95%的竖直高度51,但是也可以想到小于50%和超过95%的实施例。长形通道92可以居中地处于内部腔室50中,但是通道92也可以相对于饮料筒32侧壁处于交错的高度处,或者在入口喷嘴44中构造有多于一个的通道92的情况下相对于彼此交错。在图14所示的实施例中,例如当入口喷嘴44在饮料筒32内旋转,转动或以其它方式运动时,长形通道92能够将流体流84(例如层流或湍流热水)更好地分散到内部腔室50中。FIG. 14 shows an embodiment in which the flow ports are elongated and form one or more exit channels 92 . Exit channel 92 may be specifically configured to obtain a wider or open stream or spray 80 flow, as shown in FIG. 14 . The elongate channel 92 may extend along the vertical height 51 of the beverage cartridge 32 (as shown in FIG. 4B ) from as little as 50% of the vertical height 51 to as high as 95% of the vertical height 51 , but less than 50% and more than 95% of examples. The elongated passage 92 may be centrally located in the interior chamber 50, but the passage 92 may also be at staggered heights relative to the side wall of the beverage cartridge 32, or opposite where more than one passage 92 is configured in the inlet nozzle 44. intertwined with each other. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 14, the elongated channel 92 is capable of directing the fluid flow 84 (e.g., laminar or turbulent hot water) as the inlet nozzle 44 rotates, turns, or otherwise moves within the beverage cartridge 32, for example. dispersed into the inner chamber 50.
图15为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的另一个横截面图。15 is another cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to an aspect of the present invention.
如图15所示,入口喷嘴44的流动端口可以为向下延伸的螺旋通道94的形式,其大致沿着入口喷嘴44的外周边延伸。在给定的饮料泡制器具10中,流动端口74-74””、长形通道92和螺旋通道94的数量和取向可以根据需要进行混合和匹配,以获得离开入口喷嘴44的期望的流注或喷雾80。例如而非限制性地,流动端口74-74””或通道92、94可以是交错的、彼此相对地定位的、或者沿着给定入口喷嘴44以各种角度(例如每30、60或90度)定位。As shown in FIG. 15 , the flow port of the inlet nozzle 44 may be in the form of a downwardly extending helical channel 94 that extends generally along the outer perimeter of the inlet nozzle 44 . In a given beverage brewing appliance 10, the number and orientation of flow ports 74-74"", elongated channels 92, and helical channels 94 can be mixed and matched as needed to obtain the desired flow out of inlet nozzle 44. or spray 80. For example and without limitation, the flow ports 74-74"" or channels 92, 94 may be staggered, positioned relative to each other, or at various angles along a given inlet nozzle 44 (eg, every 30, 60, or 90 degree) positioning.
图16为根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴的另一个横截面图。16 is another cross-sectional view of an inlet nozzle according to an aspect of the present invention.
图16示出了入口喷嘴44的实施例,包括至少一个锯齿178,在图16所示的实施例包括多个锯齿178,锯齿沿着入口喷嘴44的外周边设置或以其它方式形成,以用于搅拌筒32中的饮料介质78。锯齿178优选地用作桨,其在制备循环期间搅拌或以其它方式使饮料筒32中的饮料介质78和热水运动。利用锯齿178进行这样的搅拌可以增强饮料介质78与引入流体流84的流体化混合,这可以提供饮料介质78的更加均匀的润湿和/或加热,以及更加一致的风味提取。锯齿178可以为本领域中已知的任何形状(例如矩形、三角形、半球状、叶片形等)。此外,锯齿178可以从入口喷嘴44的周边向外延伸,或者可以切入到其周边中。入口喷嘴44的周边也可以是平滑的,或者可以根据需要包括一些平滑部分和一些锯齿178,以产生引入流体流84与饮料介质78的期望流动和/或来自饮料介质78的期望搅拌或风味提取。16 shows an embodiment of the inlet nozzle 44 including at least one serration 178, and the embodiment shown in FIG. Beverage medium 78 in mixing drum 32. The serrations 178 preferably serve as paddles that stir or otherwise move the beverage medium 78 and hot water in the beverage cartridge 32 during the preparation cycle. Such agitation with serrations 178 may enhance fluidized mixing of beverage medium 78 with incoming fluid stream 84, which may provide more uniform wetting and/or heating of beverage medium 78, and more consistent flavor extraction. Serrations 178 may be of any shape known in the art (eg, rectangular, triangular, hemispherical, blade-shaped, etc.). Additionally, the serrations 178 may extend outwardly from the perimeter of the inlet nozzle 44, or may be cut into the perimeter thereof. The perimeter of the inlet nozzle 44 may also be smooth, or may include some smooth portions and some serrations 178 as desired to create the desired flow of the incoming fluid stream 84 with the beverage medium 78 and/or the desired agitation or flavor extraction from the beverage medium 78 .
在本发明的范围内,在运动的入口喷嘴44的情况下,图7至16所示的流动端口、通道和/或锯齿的任何组合是可能的。Any combination of flow ports, channels and/or serrations shown in FIGS. 7 to 16 is possible within the scope of the invention in the case of a moving inlet nozzle 44 .
另外的和/或可供选择的喷嘴运动Additional and/or Alternative Nozzle Movements
图17示出了根据本发明一个方面的泡制器具头部的横截面图。Figure 17 shows a cross-sectional view of a brewing appliance head according to an aspect of the invention.
图17示出了另一个实施例,其中替代转动和/或旋转或者除了转动和/或旋转之外,入口喷嘴44竖直地震荡。饮料泡制器具10可以包括入口喷嘴螺线管174,其使得入口喷嘴44竖直地震荡,大致如图17所示。入口喷嘴44可滑动地或以其它方式联接到封盖26,并且在上部位置中大致被弹簧偏压。螺线管174可以使震荡轴176向下延伸至与入口喷嘴44接触,由此克服弹簧的回复力而将入口喷嘴44向下推到延伸位置中。FIG. 17 shows another embodiment in which the inlet nozzle 44 oscillates vertically instead of or in addition to turning and/or rotating. The beverage brewing appliance 10 may include an inlet nozzle solenoid 174 that causes the inlet nozzle 44 to oscillate vertically, as generally shown in FIG. 17 . The inlet nozzle 44 is slidably or otherwise coupled to the cover 26 and is generally spring biased in the upper position. The solenoid 174 may extend the oscillating shaft 176 downward into contact with the inlet nozzle 44, thereby pushing the inlet nozzle 44 downward into the extended position against the restoring force of the spring.
然后,螺线管174使震荡轴176缩回,弹簧偏压使得入口喷嘴44返回到上部位置。饮料泡制器具10可以使螺线管174脉动,由此使得入口喷嘴44以预定或期望速率上下运动。在一个实施例中,入口喷嘴44可以以50-70赫兹的速率上下运动,例如60赫兹的速率,原因在于60赫兹是美国用于电力输送的频率,由此简化螺线管174与频率源的联接。在本发明的范围内,入口喷嘴44可以以任何速率竖直地震荡,并且在泡制循环过程期间竖直震荡速率可以改变。作为另外一种选择,根据本文所述的实施例,饮料泡制器具10可以使用凸轮或其它装置来使入口喷嘴44竖直地震荡。在另一个可供选择的实施例中,入口喷嘴44还可以同时竖直地震荡和旋转,如上所述,以至少部分地辅助饮料介质78的搅拌或运动。实际上,本文所述的入口喷嘴44运动的许多不同的组合都是可能的。The solenoid 174 then retracts the oscillating shaft 176 and the spring bias returns the inlet nozzle 44 to the upper position. Beverage brewing appliance 10 may pulse solenoid 174, thereby causing inlet nozzle 44 to move up and down at a predetermined or desired rate. In one embodiment, the inlet nozzle 44 may move up and down at a rate of 50-70 Hz, such as 60 Hz since 60 Hz is the frequency used for power transmission in the United States, thereby simplifying the connection of the solenoid 174 to the frequency source. connect. It is within the scope of the present invention that the inlet nozzle 44 may oscillate vertically at any rate, and the rate of vertical oscillation may vary during the brew cycle. Alternatively, according to embodiments described herein, the beverage brewer 10 may use a cam or other device to cause the inlet nozzle 44 to oscillate vertically. In another alternative embodiment, the inlet nozzle 44 may also simultaneously vertically oscillate and rotate, as described above, to at least partially assist in the agitation or movement of the beverage medium 78 . Indeed, many different combinations of the inlet nozzle 44 movements described herein are possible.
饮料泡制器具的处理器控制Processor Control for Beverage Brewing Appliances
图18示出了根据本发明一个方面的饮料泡制器具的方框图。Figure 18 shows a block diagram of a beverage brewing appliance according to one aspect of the present invention.
如图18中的虚线所示,饮料泡制器具10可以联接到流体源500。流体源500可以是贮存器,该贮存器包括在饮料泡制器具10中和/或附接到饮料泡制器具10,但是这样的流体源也可以是家用或建筑物供水装置、过滤水供应装置、二氧化碳(CO2)管线或根据需要的其它流体源。另外,多于一个的流体源500可以联接到饮料泡制器具10。As shown in phantom in FIG. 18 , the beverage brewing appliance 10 may be coupled to a fluid source 500 . The fluid source 500 may be a reservoir included in and/or attached to the beverage brewing appliance 10, but such a fluid source may also be a household or building water supply, a filtered water supply , a carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) line, or other fluid source as desired. Additionally, more than one fluid source 500 may be coupled to the beverage brewing appliance 10 .
泵502联接到流体源500。泵可以向饮料泡制器具10中的流体504提供压力,使得泵500以期望的、已知的和/或预定的压力将流体504(例如水、乳、CO2等)递送到饮料泡制器具10的其余部分。Pump 502 is coupled to fluid source 500 . The pump can provide pressure to the fluid 504 in the beverage brewing appliance 10 such that the pump 500 delivers the fluid 504 (e.g., water, milk, CO , etc.) to the beverage brewing appliance at a desired, known and/or predetermined pressure The rest of the 10.
泵502联接到加热器506,并且对于在递送到饮料筒32之前可能需要加热的那些流体504,将流体504递送到加热器506。加热器506根据需要加热(或可选地冷却)流体504。加热器506在由饮料泡制器具10使用时将加热的或以其它方式处理的流体504递送到入口喷嘴44。Pump 502 is coupled to heater 506 and delivers fluid 504 to heater 506 for those fluids 504 that may require heating prior to delivery to beverage cartridge 32 . Heater 506 heats (or optionally cools) fluid 504 as needed. Heater 506 delivers heated or otherwise treated fluid 504 to inlet nozzle 44 when in use by beverage brewing appliance 10 .
当泡制器具头部16处于正确的位置(即图1所示的闭合位置)时,入口喷嘴44的至少一部分联接到饮料筒44的内部腔室50。然后,被递送到入口喷嘴44的流体504可以被递送到饮料筒32的内部腔室。At least a portion of the inlet nozzle 44 is coupled to the interior chamber 50 of the beverage cartridge 44 when the brewer head 16 is in the correct position (ie, the closed position shown in FIG. 1 ). The fluid 504 delivered to the inlet nozzle 44 may then be delivered to the interior chamber of the beverage cartridge 32 .
在泡制器具头部16处于闭合位置的时间的至少一部分期间,马达52和/或饮料泡制器具10中的其它装置可以转动、旋转、摇摆、振动、震荡或以其它方式使入口喷嘴44运动,例如前述运动。然后,通过运动的入口喷嘴44递送的流体504可以使饮料介质78运动(如图5和16所示),以辅助流体504与饮料介质78的流体化和/或混合。Motor 52 and/or other devices in beverage brewing appliance 10 may turn, rotate, rock, vibrate, oscillate, or otherwise move inlet nozzle 44 during at least a portion of the time that brewing appliance head 16 is in the closed position. , such as the aforementioned movement. Fluid 504 delivered through moving inlet nozzle 44 may then move beverage medium 78 (as shown in FIGS. 5 and 16 ) to assist in fluidization and/or mixing of fluid 504 with beverage medium 78 .
当泡制器具头部处于闭合位置时,出口导管400也联接到饮料筒32的内部腔室50。因此,当流体504和饮料介质78发生流体化时,次级流体508从饮料筒32的内部腔室50递送到容纳器具510,例如咖啡被、玻璃、杯子或者可以处于饮料介质10外部的其它容器。饮料泡制器具10也可以包括容纳器具510,例如玻璃水瓶等,然而,在许多应用中,最终在饮料泡制器具10外部使用容纳器具。The outlet conduit 400 is also coupled to the interior chamber 50 of the beverage cartridge 32 when the brewer head is in the closed position. Thus, when the fluid 504 and beverage medium 78 are fluidized, the secondary fluid 508 is delivered from the interior chamber 50 of the beverage cartridge 32 to a containment vessel 510, such as a coffee comforter, glass, cup, or other container that may be external to the beverage medium 10. . The beverage brewing appliance 10 may also include a container 510 such as a carafe or the like, however, in many applications the container will ultimately be used external to the beverage brewing appliance 10 .
泵502、马达52、加热器506、泡制器具头部16以及可选的流体源500联接到处理器512。处理器512进一步在内部或外部联接到存储器514。处理器512为泵502、马达52和加热器506提供基于计算机的控制,并且可以控制饮料泡制器具10中的其它部件。Pump 502 , motor 52 , heater 506 , brewer head 16 , and optional fluid source 500 are coupled to processor 512 . The processor 512 is further internally or externally coupled to a memory 514 . Processor 512 provides computer-based control for pump 502 , motor 52 and heater 506 and may control other components in beverage brewing appliance 10 .
例如而非限制性地,处理器512可以接收来自与流体源500联接的传感器的信号或其它输入,以向饮料泡制器具10指示出可获得的流体504不足以泡制饮料。然后,处理器512可以防止饮料泡制器具10启动用于饮料筒32的制备循环。For example and without limitation, processor 512 may receive a signal or other input from a sensor coupled to fluid source 500 to indicate to beverage brewing appliance 10 that the available fluid 504 is insufficient to brew a beverage. The processor 512 may then prevent the beverage brewing appliance 10 from initiating a preparation cycle for the beverage cartridge 32 .
另外,处理器512可以感测泡制器具头部16中存在的饮料筒32的具体类型。一旦已知饮料筒32的类型,处理器512就可以向泵502、马达52、加热器506或者饮料泡制器具10中的其它部件提供不同的输入,以改变特定饮料筒32中的饮料介质和流体504的混合物中的一个或多个变量。处理器512可以增大或减小马达52的旋转速度,可以将入口喷嘴44进一步插入到饮料容器32中,向泵502和/或加热器506提供脉冲电流或不同类型的电流,或者可以在引入到饮料筒32的内部腔室50中之前改变用于流体504的一些路径。另外,处理器512可以基于感测到的或者特定使用者输入的饮料筒32的类型来选择具体类型的入口喷嘴44运动或运动组合。处理器512的这些和/或其它输入可以使得处理器512访问存储器514,以将这样的指令提供到饮料泡制器具10的各个部件。Additionally, the processor 512 may sense the particular type of beverage cartridge 32 present in the brewing appliance head 16 . Once the type of beverage cartridge 32 is known, the processor 512 can provide different inputs to the pump 502, motor 52, heater 506, or other components in the beverage brewing appliance 10 to vary the beverage medium and One or more variables in the mixture of fluids 504 . The processor 512 may increase or decrease the rotational speed of the motor 52, may insert the inlet nozzle 44 further into the beverage container 32, provide pulsed current or a different type of current to the pump 502 and/or the heater 506, or may Some of the paths for the fluid 504 are changed prior to entering the interior chamber 50 of the beverage cartridge 32 . Additionally, the processor 512 may select a specific type or combination of motions of the inlet nozzle 44 based on the type of beverage cartridge 32 sensed or specific user input. These and/or other inputs to the processor 512 may cause the processor 512 to access the memory 514 to provide such instructions to the various components of the beverage brewing appliance 10 .
处理流程processing flow
图19为示出了用于本发明的实施例的可能步骤的流程图1900。Figure 19 is a flowchart 1900 illustrating possible steps for an embodiment of the invention.
方框1902示出了构造饮料头部,其包括容纳器具,以便当饮料头部处于第一位置(例如打开位置)时选择性地接纳密封容器。方框1904示出了构造入口喷嘴以穿过密封容器的外表面,并且当饮料头部处于第二位置(例如闭合位置)中时将入口喷嘴的至少一部分联接到密封容器的内部体积。方框1906示出了当饮料头部处于第二位置时将饮料容器相对于单杯式饮料装置保持基本上静止。方框1908示出了通过入口喷嘴将至少第一流体递送到密封容器的内部体积中的饮料介质。方框1910示出了当入口喷嘴穿过密封容器的外表面并联接到密封容器的内部体积时,以及当在饮料头部处于第二位置中的时间的至少一部分内至少第一流体被递送到密封容器的内部体积时,使入口喷嘴相对于饮料介质选择性地旋转。方框1912示出了在单杯式饮料制作装置的操作期间形成至少第二流体,该第二流体包括至少第一流体的至少一部分以及饮料介质的量的至少一部分。方框1914示出了将出口导管联接到饮料介质的密封容器的内部体积。方框1916示出了通过出口导管将第二流体的至少一部分引导到饮料头部外部的容纳器具。Block 1902 illustrates configuring the beverage head to include a receiver to selectively receive a sealed container when the beverage head is in a first position (eg, an open position). Block 1904 illustrates configuring the inlet nozzle to pass through the outer surface of the sealed container and coupling at least a portion of the inlet nozzle to the inner volume of the sealed container when the beverage head is in the second position (eg, the closed position). Block 1906 illustrates maintaining the beverage container substantially stationary relative to the single serve beverage device when the beverage head is in the second position. Block 1908 illustrates delivering at least a first fluid through the inlet nozzle to the beverage medium in the interior volume of the sealed container. Block 1910 illustrates when the inlet nozzle passes through the outer surface of the sealed container and is coupled to the inner volume of the sealed container, and when at least a portion of the time the beverage head is in the second position, at least the first fluid is delivered to the The inlet nozzle is selectively rotated relative to the beverage medium while sealing the interior volume of the container. Block 1912 illustrates forming at least a second fluid comprising at least a portion of at least the first fluid and at least a portion of the amount of beverage medium during operation of the single serve beverage making device. Box 1914 shows coupling the outlet conduit to the interior volume of the sealed container of the beverage medium. Block 1916 illustrates directing at least a portion of the second fluid through the outlet conduit to the receiver outside the beverage head.
图20示出了根据本发明一个方面的入口喷嘴。Figure 20 shows an inlet nozzle according to one aspect of the invention.
在本发明的一个方面中,泵502可以在规定时间将流体2000(可能是一种或多种流体)引导到一个或多个导管2002-2008。例如而非限制性地,泵502可以在第一时间段将流体2000递送到导管2002,然后中断将流体2000递送到导管2002,并且在第二时间段开始将流体2000递送到导管2004。还应当理解,流体2000递送到不同的导管可以是重叠的;例如,可以在已经开始将流体递送到另一个导管(例如导管2004)之后,结束将流体2000递送到导管2002。通过在不同时间段使流体2000交替地或交错地流到不同的导管2002-2008,流体2000可以通过入口喷嘴44中的通道2010-2016选择性地递送到流动端口74a-74b。流动端口74a以虚线显示,以表示流动端口74a处于从图20的透视中不可见的表面上。另外,流动端口74b和74d示出为大致处于图20的透视的平面中,流动端口74c示出为面向图20的透视平面。在不脱离本发明的范围的情况下,可以具有较少的或额外的流动端口74a-d,并且流动端口74a-d可以相对于彼此或者相对于入口喷嘴44处于任何角度、位置或取向。In one aspect of the invention, pump 502 may direct fluid 2000 (which may be one or more fluids) to one or more conduits 2002-2008 at prescribed times. For example and without limitation, pump 502 may deliver fluid 2000 to catheter 2002 for a first period of time, then discontinue delivery of fluid 2000 to catheter 2002, and begin delivering fluid 2000 to catheter 2004 for a second period of time. It should also be understood that delivery of fluid 2000 to different catheters may overlap; for example, delivery of fluid 2000 to catheter 2002 may end after delivery of fluid 2000 to another catheter (eg, catheter 2004 ) has begun. Fluid 2000 may be selectively delivered to flow ports 74a-74b through channels 2010-2016 in inlet nozzle 44 by alternately or staggering flow of fluid 2000 to different conduits 2002-2008 for different time periods. Flow port 74a is shown in phantom to indicate that flow port 74a is on a surface that is not visible from the perspective of FIG. 20 . Additionally, flow ports 74b and 74d are shown generally in the perspective plane of FIG. 20 , and flow port 74c is shown facing the perspective plane of FIG. 20 . There may be fewer or additional flow ports 74a-d, and the flow ports 74a-d may be at any angle, position or orientation relative to each other or to the inlet nozzle 44 without departing from the scope of the present invention.
当流体2000被选择性地递送到一个或多个流动端口74a-74b时,可以形成流体流2018-2024的序列。尽管流体流2018-2024的序列可以是顺序的,例如首先是流体流2018,然后是流体流2020,然后是流体流2022,然后是流体流2024(也被称为“追赶”序列),但是在本发明的范围内可以采用流体流2018-2024的任何序列,包括但不限于专用的和/或重叠的流体流。When fluid 2000 is selectively delivered to one or more flow ports 74a-74b, a sequence of fluid flows 2018-2024 may be formed. Although the sequence of fluid streams 2018-2024 may be sequential, such as first fluid stream 2018, then fluid stream 2020, then fluid stream 2022, then fluid stream 2024 (also referred to as a "catch-up" sequence), but in Any sequence of fluid streams 2018-2024 may be employed within the scope of the present invention, including but not limited to dedicated and/or overlapping fluid streams.
通过例如将流体2000选择性地递送到一个或多个导管2002-2008的泵502,可以获得流体流2018-2024的排序,该泵包括和/或联接到歧管,该歧管具有旋转或可动的充气室。在本发明的范围内,用于获得流体2000选择性地递送到导管2002-2008的其它装置也是可能的。Sequencing of fluid streams 2018-2024 may be achieved, for example, by pump 502 that selectively delivers fluid 2000 to one or more conduits 2002-2008, the pump including and/or coupled to a manifold having a rotating or adjustable Moving air chamber. Other means for achieving selective delivery of fluid 2000 to conduits 2002-2008 are possible within the scope of the present invention.
在使入口喷嘴44旋转或以其它方式运动或者在没有使入口喷嘴44旋转或以其它方式运动的情况下,流体流2018-2024通过排序在如箭头2026所示引入或靠近饮料筒32和/或饮料介质78时可以产生饮料介质78与流体流2018-2024的流体流动、搅拌或其它运动。另外,流体流2018-2024的排序的控制可以由处理器412执行,流体流2018-2024的速度、顺序和压力在制备循环可以是不同的或恒定的,或者可以与入口喷嘴44的旋转、振动和/或其它运动组合以产生流体2000与饮料介质78的优选时间、浓度和/或其它混合或搅拌。流体流2018-2024的顺序、速度和压力的控制也可以基于其它因素,例如饮料介质78的类型、存在或不存在饮料筒32、存在或不存在饮料筒32上的覆盖件49、饮料泡制器具10的手动输入或撤销、或者其它因素。With or without rotating or otherwise moving the inlet nozzle 44, the fluid streams 2018-2024 are sequenced into or near the beverage cartridge 32 as indicated by arrow 2026 and/or Fluid flow, agitation, or other motion of the beverage medium 78 and the fluid streams 2018-2024 may be generated while the beverage medium 78 is in motion. Additionally, control of the sequencing of the fluid streams 2018-2024 can be performed by the processor 412, and the velocity, sequence, and pressure of the fluid streams 2018-2024 can be varied or constant during the preparation cycle, or can be related to the rotation, vibration, or vibration of the inlet nozzle 44. and/or other motion combinations to create the preferred timing, concentration, and/or other mixing or agitation of fluid 2000 and beverage medium 78. The control of the sequence, speed and pressure of the fluid flows 2018-2024 may also be based on other factors such as the type of beverage medium 78, the presence or absence of the beverage cartridge 32, the presence or absence of the cover 49 on the beverage cartridge 32, the brewing of the beverage Manual entry or cancellation of appliance 10, or other factors.
存储器514可以实施为固件和/或软件实施方式。固件和/或软件实施方法可以利用执行本文所述的功能的模块(例如程序、功能等)来实施。实际执行指令的机器可读的介质可以用于实施本文所述的方法。例如,软件代码可以存储在存储器(例如存储器514)中,并且由处理器单元(例如处理器512)执行。存储器可以实施在处理器单元中或者处理器单元外部。如在此所用的,术语“存储器”指的是长期、短期、易失性、非易失性或其它存储器的类型,并不限于特定类型的存储器或特定数量的存储器,也不限于存储器被存储的介质的类型。Memory 514 may be implemented as a firmware and/or software implementation. Firmware and/or software implemented methods can be implemented with modules (eg, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described herein. A machine-readable medium that actually executes the instructions may be used to implement the methods described herein. For example, software codes may be stored in a memory (eg, memory 514) and executed by a processor unit (eg, processor 512). The memory may be implemented in the processor unit or external to the processor unit. As used herein, the term "memory" refers to long-term, short-term, volatile, non-volatile, or other types of memory, and is not limited to a particular type of memory or a particular amount of memory, nor to memory being stored the type of media.
如果在固件和/或软件中实施,那么功能可以作为一个或多个指令或代码存储在计算机可读介质上。例子包括利用数据结构代码化的计算机可读介质和利用计算机程序代码化的计算机可读介质。计算机可读介质包括物理计算机存储介质。存储介质可以是能够由计算机访问的可获得的介质。以举例的方式且非限制性地,这样的计算机可读介质可以包括RAM、ROM、EEPROM、CD-ROM或其它光盘存储器、磁盘存储器或其它磁性存储装置,或者能够用来存储为指令或数据结构的形式的期望程序代码以及可由计算机访问的其它介质;本文所用的光盘和磁盘包括光碟(CD)、激光盘、光盘、数字通用光盘(DVD)、软盘和蓝光盘,其中磁盘通常磁性地复刻数据,而光盘利用激光光学地复刻数据。上述组合也应当包含在计算机可读介质的范围内。If implemented in firmware and/or software, the functions may be stored as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Examples include a computer-readable medium encoded with a data structure and a computer-readable medium encoded with a computer program. Computer-readable media includes physical computer storage media. Storage media may be available media that can be accessed by a computer. By way of example and not limitation, such computer readable media can include RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to store instructions or data structures and other media that can be accessed by a computer; as used herein, optical disc and magnetic disc include compact disc (CD), laser disc, compact disc, digital versatile disc (DVD), floppy disc, and blu-ray disc, where discs are typically magnetically data, while optical discs use lasers to optically reproduce data. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer-readable media.
除了在计算机可读介质上存储之外,指令和/或数据还可以提供为包含在通信设备中的传递介质上的信号。例如,通信设备可以包括收发机,该收发机具有表示指令和数据的信号。指令和数据被构造成用以使得一个或多个处理器执行权利要求中所列出的功能。In addition to being stored on computer-readable media, instructions and/or data may be provided as signals on transmission media embodied in a communication device. For example, a communications device may include a transceiver with signals representing instructions and data. The instructions and data are configured to cause one or more processors to perform the functions recited in the claims.
尽管已经详细描述了本发明及其优点,但是应当理解,在不脱离所附权利要求限定的本发明的技术的情况下,可以进行各种改变、替换和变化。例如,相对术语,诸如“上”和“下”,是相对于泡制器具使用的。当然,如果泡制器具倒置,那么上变成下,反之亦然。另外,如果侧向取向,那么上和下可以指的是泡制器具的侧面。此外,本申请的范围并不限于说明书中描述的过程、机器、制造、物质成分、装置、方法和步骤的特定配置。从本公开中,本领域普通技术人员将会容易地理解,根据本发明可以采用当前存在的或者今后发展出的执行与本文所述的对应配置大致相同的功能或获得大致相同的结果的过程、机器、制造、物质成分、装置、方法或步骤。因此,所附权利要求旨在在其范围内包括这样的过程、机器、制造、物质成分、装置、方法或步骤。Although the present invention and its advantages have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the technique of the invention as defined by the appended claims. For example, relative terms such as "upper" and "lower" are used relative to the brewing vessel. Of course, if the brewer is upside down, then up becomes down and vice versa. Additionally, if oriented sideways, upper and lower may refer to the sides of the brewing vessel. Furthermore, the scope of the present application is not intended to be limited to the particular arrangement of process, machine, manufacture, composition of matter, means, methods and steps described in the specification. From this disclosure, those of ordinary skill in the art will readily understand that, according to the present invention, currently existing or future developed processes that perform substantially the same functions or obtain substantially the same results as the corresponding configurations described herein A machine, manufacture, composition of matter, means, method or step. Accordingly, the appended claims are intended to include within their scope such processes, machines, manufacture, compositions of matter, means, methods, or steps.
本领域技术人员还可以理解,结合本文的公开描述的各种示例性逻辑方框、模块、电路和算法步骤,可以实施为电子硬件、计算机软件或它们的组合。为了清楚地示出硬件和软件的这种可互换性,以上大致在其功能方面已经描述了各种图示部件、方框、模块、电路和步骤。这样的功能是实施为硬件还是软件,取决于在总体系统上进行的特定应用和设计约束。本领域技术人员可以针对每个特定应用以各种方式实施所述的功能,但是这样的实施决定不应当解释为脱离本发明的范围。Those skilled in the art can also understand that various exemplary logical blocks, modules, circuits and algorithm steps described in conjunction with the disclosure herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software or a combination thereof. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrated components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
结合本文的公开描述的各种图示的逻辑方框、模块和电路可以利用设计成用以执行本文所述功能的以下设备来实施或执行:通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或其它可编程逻辑装置、离散门极或晶体管逻辑、离散硬件部件、或者它们的任何组合。通用处理器可以是微处理器,但是在替代形式中,处理器可以是任何常规的处理器、控制器、微控制器或状态机。处理器也可以实施为计算装置的组合,例如DSP和微处理器的组合、多个微处理器、一个或多个微处理器与DSP芯结合、或者任何其它这样的构造。The various illustrated logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure herein can be implemented or performed using any of the following devices designed to perform the functions described herein: a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a dedicated Integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination thereof. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine. A processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, eg, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, multiple microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in combination with a DSP core, or any other such configuration.
结合本公开描述的方法或算法的步骤可以直接在硬件、由处理器执行的软件模块或者这两者的组合中实施。软件模块可以驻留在RAM、闪存存储器、ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、寄存器、硬盘、可换式磁盘、CD-ROM或者本领域中已知的任何其它形式的存储介质。示例性的存储介质联接到处理器,使得处理器可以从存储介质读取信息和将信息写入到存储介质中。在替代形式中,存储介质可以集成到处理器中。处理器和存储介质可以驻留在ASIC中。ASIC可以驻留在用户终端中。在替代形式中,处理器和存储介质可以作为离散部件驻留在用户终端中。The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the present disclosure may be implemented directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of both. A software module may reside in RAM, flash memory, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. In an alternative form, the storage medium may be integrated into the processor. The processor and storage medium can reside in an ASIC. The ASIC may reside in a user terminal. In the alternative, the processor and storage medium may reside as discrete components in the user terminal.
在一种或多种示例性设计中,所述的功能可以在硬件、软件、固件或它们的任何组合中实施。如果在软件中实施,那么功能可以作为一个或多个指令或代码存储或发送在计算机可读介质上。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质两者,包括便于将计算机程序从一个地方传递到另一个地方的任何介质。存储介质可以是任何可用的介质,该介质可以由通用或专用计算机访问。以举例的方式且非限制性地,这样的计算机可读介质可以包括RAM、ROM、EEPROM、CD-ROM或其它光盘存储器、磁盘存储器或其它磁性存储装置,或者能够用来以指令或数据结构的形式运行或存储指定程序代码类型以及可由通用或专用计算机或者通用或专用处理器访问的任何其它介质。另外,任何连接被适当地称为计算机可读介质。例如,如果软件利用同轴电缆、光纤电缆、双绞线、数字用户线(DSL)、或者例如红外、射频和微波的无线技术从网站、服务器或其它远程源传播,那么同轴电缆、光纤电缆、DSL、或者例如红外、射频和微波的无线技术包含在介质的定义内。本文所用的光盘和磁盘包括光碟(CD)、激光盘、光盘、数字通用光盘(DVD)、软盘和蓝光盘,其中磁盘通常磁性地复刻数据,而光盘利用激光光学地复刻数据。上述组合也应当包含在计算机可读介质的范围内。In one or more exemplary designs, the functions described may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software, the functions may be stored or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. Storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. By way of example and not limitation, such computer readable media may include RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or may be used to any other medium accessible by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer or a general-purpose or special-purpose processor. Also, any connection is properly termed a computer-readable medium. For example, if the software is transmitted from a website, server, or other remote source using coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair wire, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless technology such as infrared, radio frequency, and microwave, then the coaxial cable, fiber optic cable , DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio frequency, and microwave are included within the definition of medium. Optical disc and disk, as used herein, includes compact disc (CD), laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc (DVD), floppy disk and blu-ray disc where disks usually reproduce data magnetically, while discs reproduce data optically with lasers. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer-readable media.
本发明的描述用来使得本领域任何技术人员能够制造或使用本发明。对本发明的各种修改形式对于本领域技术人员而言将会是容易明显的,并且在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,本文限定的一般性原理可以应用于其它的变型形式。因此,本发明并不限于本文所述的例子和设计,而是符合与本文公开的原理和新颖性特征一致的最宽泛的范围。The description of the invention is intended to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to this invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other modifications without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Thus, the invention is not intended to be limited to the examples and designs described herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
尽管为了图示说明的目的已经详细描述了若干实施例,但是在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下可以进行各种修改。因此,本发明并不限于本文所述的例子,而是预期涵盖所附权利要求描述的范围以及所附权利要求的等同形式的全部范围。Although several embodiments have been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not limited to the examples described herein, but is intended to cover the scope described by the appended claims and the full scope of equivalents of the appended claims.
Claims (60)
Applications Claiming Priority (23)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201462060282P | 2014-10-06 | 2014-10-06 | |
| US62/060,282 | 2014-10-06 | ||
| US201462069772P | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | |
| US62/069,772 | 2014-10-28 | ||
| US201562136258P | 2015-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | |
| US62/136,258 | 2015-03-20 | ||
| US201562230508P | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | |
| US62/230,508 | 2015-06-05 | ||
| US201562174443P | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | |
| US62/174,443 | 2015-06-11 | ||
| US14/810,429 US10045654B2 (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2015-07-27 | Moving inlet nozzles in beverage systems |
| US14/810,429 | 2015-07-27 | ||
| US14/810,445 US20150327718A1 (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2015-07-27 | Apparatuses and methods for solute extraction |
| US14/810,448 US9307860B2 (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2015-07-27 | Processor control of solute extraction system |
| US14/810,448 | 2015-07-27 | ||
| US14/810,445 | 2015-07-27 | ||
| US201562199941P | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | |
| US62/199,941 | 2015-07-31 | ||
| US201562202709P | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | |
| US201562202753P | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | |
| US62/202,753 | 2015-08-07 | ||
| US62/202,709 | 2015-08-07 | ||
| PCT/US2015/045146 WO2016057116A1 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2015-08-13 | Moving inlet nozzles in beverage systems |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106793887A true CN106793887A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201580054196.5A Pending CN106793887A (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2015-08-13 | Mobile inlet nozzle in beverage system |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3203881A4 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2017529988A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20170065632A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN106793887A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2015328659A1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2962688A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016057116A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20210315411A1 (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2021-10-14 | Coffee Solutions, Llc | Beverage maker for espresso |
| KR102265391B1 (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-06-15 | 이신동 | Dutch coffee manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method |
| CN114845608A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2022-08-02 | 雀巢产品有限公司 | Single hand accessible beverage machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4779520A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-10-25 | Melitta-Werke Bentz & Sohn | Coffee maker or tea maker |
| US20050126400A1 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-16 | Bragg Tim A. | Brew chamber for a single serve beverage brewer |
| CN101217904A (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2008-07-09 | 美嘉伦亚洲有限公司 | Apparatus for preparing coffee |
| CN201814404U (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-05-04 | 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 | Water nozzle structure of coffee machine |
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| JP3579289B2 (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2004-10-20 | 三洋電機株式会社 | coffee maker |
| US6811299B2 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2004-11-02 | Linda Ann Collier | Hot coffee mixing device for a coffee maker |
| EP1510158A1 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-02 | Nestec S.A. | Apparatus and method for the preparation of a beverage from an ingredient contained in a cartridge |
| NL1026437C2 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2005-12-20 | Sara Lee De Nv | A system for preparing portions of a drink suitable for consumption. |
| US8431175B2 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2013-04-30 | Nestec S.A. | Method for preparing a beverage or food liquid and system using brewing centrifugal force |
| ES2444506T3 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2014-02-25 | Nestec S.A. | Sealed capsule to contain beverage ingredients and that has an entrance side membrane. |
| MY169949A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2019-06-19 | Keurig Green Mountain Inc | Beverage cartridge and method for beverage formation using filter aid |
| CN101824375A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-09-08 | 林波 | Rainbow cocktail preparer |
| EP4473875A3 (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2025-03-26 | Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. | Preparing a beverage by centrifugation |
| ES2433108T3 (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2013-12-09 | Nestec S.A. | A beverage preparation machine |
| US9149147B2 (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2015-10-06 | Nestec S.A. | Method for the preparation of a beverage by centrifugation using a container |
| US20130340626A1 (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2013-12-26 | Touch Coffee and Beverages, LLC. | Beverage brewing system |
| WO2014095985A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Nestec S.A. | Beverage production system |
| US9930989B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2018-04-03 | Spectrum Brands, Inc. | Apparatus for brewing beverages |
-
2015
- 2015-08-13 CN CN201580054196.5A patent/CN106793887A/en active Pending
- 2015-08-13 JP JP2017537890A patent/JP2017529988A/en active Pending
- 2015-08-13 AU AU2015328659A patent/AU2015328659A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-08-13 CA CA2962688A patent/CA2962688A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-08-13 WO PCT/US2015/045146 patent/WO2016057116A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-08-13 KR KR1020177012170A patent/KR20170065632A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-08-13 EP EP15849755.2A patent/EP3203881A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4779520A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-10-25 | Melitta-Werke Bentz & Sohn | Coffee maker or tea maker |
| US20050126400A1 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-16 | Bragg Tim A. | Brew chamber for a single serve beverage brewer |
| CN1905827A (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2007-01-31 | 库里格股份有限公司 | Brew chamber for a single serve beverage brewer |
| CN101217904A (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2008-07-09 | 美嘉伦亚洲有限公司 | Apparatus for preparing coffee |
| CN201814404U (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-05-04 | 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 | Water nozzle structure of coffee machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20170065632A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| CA2962688A1 (en) | 2016-04-14 |
| WO2016057116A1 (en) | 2016-04-14 |
| EP3203881A4 (en) | 2018-07-18 |
| EP3203881A1 (en) | 2017-08-16 |
| JP2017529988A (en) | 2017-10-12 |
| AU2015328659A1 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |