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CN106782661B - A manual PROM data curing device - Google Patents

A manual PROM data curing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106782661B
CN106782661B CN201611135998.1A CN201611135998A CN106782661B CN 106782661 B CN106782661 B CN 106782661B CN 201611135998 A CN201611135998 A CN 201611135998A CN 106782661 B CN106782661 B CN 106782661B
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data
circuit
prom
address
curing
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CN106782661A (en
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齐迪
张超
张耕
李璐
潘帅
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Luoyang Institute of Electro Optical Equipment AVIC
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Luoyang Institute of Electro Optical Equipment AVIC
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C17/00Read-only memories programmable only once; Semi-permanent stores, e.g. manually-replaceable information cards
    • G11C17/14Read-only memories programmable only once; Semi-permanent stores, e.g. manually-replaceable information cards in which contents are determined by selectively establishing, breaking or modifying connecting links by permanently altering the state of coupling elements, e.g. PROM
    • G11C17/18Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for writing into memory

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Abstract

本发明提出一种手动式PROM数据固化装置,属于电子技术领域,包括启动电路U1、地址产生电路U2、电压产生电路U3、数据固化电路U4、数据读电路U5。该装置能够用手控制将数据一个一个的固化到指定的PROM存储单元中,也可以从PROM指定的存储单元用手控制将数据一个一个的读出。本发明具有简单、实用、体积小、重量轻,成本低、便于携带的优点,使用本发明可对机载电子产品中的PROM进行数据固化,也可进行数据检测。

The invention proposes a manual PROM data curing device, which belongs to the field of electronic technology, and includes a starting circuit U1, an address generating circuit U2, a voltage generating circuit U3, a data curing circuit U4, and a data reading circuit U5. The device can solidify the data one by one into the designated PROM storage unit by manual control, and can also read the data one by one from the designated storage unit of the PROM by manual control. The invention has the advantages of being simple, practical, small in volume, light in weight, low in cost and easy to carry. The invention can be used for data curing and data detection of the PROM in the airborne electronic product.

Description

一种手动式PROM数据固化装置A manual PROM data curing device

技术领域technical field

本发明属于电子技术领域,涉及一种手动式PROM数据固化装置。The invention belongs to the field of electronic technology and relates to a manual PROM data curing device.

背景技术Background technique

目前机载电子产品都需要存储数据,由于机上的环境恶劣,为防止数据丢失,使用PROM(可编程只读存储器)来存储数据是一种很好的选择。另一方面,利用PROM也可存储加密程序的密钥。要使数据固化到PROM就需要PROM数据固化装置。本发明设计一种手动式PROM固化装置,它具有体积小、重量轻,成本低、便于携带等优点,它不仅可用于机载产品的研发过程中,也可方便携带到外场,进行产品升级、产品的维护或排故等。At present, all airborne electronic products need to store data. Due to the harsh environment on board, in order to prevent data loss, it is a good choice to use PROM (programmable read-only memory) to store data. On the other hand, PROM can also store the key of encryption program. A PROM data curing device is needed to solidify the data into the PROM. The present invention designs a manual PROM curing device, which has the advantages of small size, light weight, low cost, and portability. It can not only be used in the research and development process of airborne products, but also can be easily carried to the field for product upgrades, Product maintenance or troubleshooting, etc.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提出一种简单、实用、体积小、重量轻,成本低、便于携带的PROM数据固化装置,使用本发明能够用手控制将数据一个一个的固化到指定的PROM存储单元中,也可以从PROM指定的存储单元用手控制将数据一个一个的读出。它不仅可用于机载产品的研发过程中,也可方便携带到外场,进行产品升级、产品的维护或排故等。The purpose of the present invention is to propose a simple, practical, small in size, light in weight, low in cost, and portable PROM data curing device. Using the present invention, data can be solidified into designated PROM storage units one by one by hand control. Data can also be read out one by one from the storage unit designated by PROM by manual control. It can not only be used in the research and development process of airborne products, but also can be easily carried to the field for product upgrades, product maintenance or troubleshooting.

本发明的技术方案为:Technical scheme of the present invention is:

所述一种手动式PROM数据固化装置,其特征在于:包括启动电路U1、地址产生电路U2、电压产生电路U3、数据固化电路U4、数据读电路U5;The described manual PROM data curing device is characterized in that: it includes a starting circuit U1, an address generating circuit U2, a voltage generating circuit U3, a data curing circuit U4, and a data reading circuit U5;

启动电路U1与电压产生电路U3、数据固化电路U4和数据读电路U5连接;启动电路U1接通时控制电压产生电路U3、数据固化电路U4在同一时刻对PROM有效,启动电路U1释放时控制数据读电路U5有效;The starting circuit U1 is connected to the voltage generating circuit U3, the data curing circuit U4 and the data reading circuit U5; when the starting circuit U1 is turned on, the control voltage generating circuit U3 and the data curing circuit U4 are valid for the PROM at the same time, and the data is controlled when the starting circuit U1 is released. The read circuit U5 is valid;

地址产生电路U2提供地址线与PROM的地址线分别连接;地址产生电路U2的地址线通过控制开关分别控制;The address generation circuit U2 provides address lines to be respectively connected to the address lines of the PROM; the address lines of the address generation circuit U2 are respectively controlled by control switches;

电压产生电路U3产生满足PROM编程时需要的脉冲电压,所述脉冲电压控制PROM的编程管脚;The voltage generation circuit U3 generates a pulse voltage that meets the requirements of PROM programming, and the pulse voltage controls the programming pin of the PROM;

数据固化电路U4由数据形成电路和三态输出的总线缓冲器组成;所述数据形成电路提供数据线与PROM的数据线分别连接;数据形成电路的数据线通过控制开关分别控制;Data solidification circuit U4 is made up of the bus buffer of data forming circuit and three-state output; Described data forming circuit provides data line and the data line of PROM is respectively connected; The data line of data forming circuit is respectively controlled by control switch;

数据读电路U5由数据显示电路和三态输出的总线缓冲器组成,通过启动电路U1控制数据读电路U5中总线缓冲器的三态门,实现从PROM读取数据。The data read circuit U5 is composed of a data display circuit and a three-state output bus buffer. The start circuit U1 controls the three-state gate of the bus buffer in the data read circuit U5 to read data from the PROM.

进一步的优选方案,所述一种手动式PROM数据固化装置,其特征在于:启动电路U1由一个微动开关组成;启动电路U1微动开关按钮通过手动触摸接高电平,控制电压产生电路U3、数据固化电路U4在同一时刻对PROM有效,启动电路U1微动开关触摸释放时,按钮自动接地,控制数据读电路U5有效。A further preferred solution, the manual PROM data curing device, is characterized in that: the start circuit U1 is composed of a micro switch; the start circuit U1 micro switch button is connected to a high level by manual touch, and the control voltage generation circuit U3 , The data curing circuit U4 is valid for the PROM at the same time, and when the micro switch of the starting circuit U1 is touched and released, the button is automatically grounded, and the control data reading circuit U5 is valid.

进一步的优选方案,所述一种手动式PROM数据固化装置,其特征在于:地址产生电路U2由八个钮子开关、八个发光二极管、八个电阻组成,用于提供八根地址线与PROM的八根地址线连接;钮子开关往上拨地址线接高电平,钮子开关往下拨地址线接地,地址产生电路U2的发光二极管用来显示当前地址的状态。A further preferred solution, the manual PROM data curing device is characterized in that: the address generating circuit U2 is composed of eight button switches, eight light-emitting diodes, and eight resistors, and is used to provide eight address lines and PROM The eight address lines are connected; the button switch is turned up to connect the address line to high level, the button switch is turned down to ground the address line, and the light-emitting diode of the address generating circuit U2 is used to display the state of the current address.

进一步的优选方案,所述一种手动式PROM数据固化装置,其特征在于:电压产生电路U3包括单稳态振荡器、驱动器、三极管;通过触发一次启动电路U1,电压产生电路U3产生一个满足PROM编程时需要的脉冲电压。A further preferred solution, the manual PROM data curing device is characterized in that: the voltage generating circuit U3 includes a monostable oscillator, a driver, and a triode; by triggering the circuit U1 once, the voltage generating circuit U3 generates a PROM Pulse voltage required for programming.

进一步的优选方案,所述一种手动式PROM数据固化装置,其特征在于:数据形成电路由四个钮子开关、四个发光二极管、四个电阻组成;数据固化电路U4的4根数据线与PROM的4根数据线连接;钮子开关往上拨数据线接高电平,钮子开关往下拨数据线接地;通过触发一次启动电路U1,数据固化电路U4在4根数据线上同时产生1个满足PROM编程时需要的数据脉冲;数据固化电路U4的发光二极管用来显示当前数据的状态。Further preferred scheme, described a kind of manual PROM data curing device is characterized in that: the data formation circuit is made up of four button switches, four light-emitting diodes, four resistors; 4 data wires of data curing circuit U4 and The 4 data lines of the PROM are connected; the button switch is turned up to connect the data line to high level, and the button switch is turned down to ground the data line; by triggering the start circuit U1 once, the data curing circuit U4 is simultaneously generated on the 4 data lines One data pulse that meets the needs of PROM programming; the light-emitting diode of the data curing circuit U4 is used to display the current data status.

有益效果Beneficial effect

本发明的优点:本装置能够手动控制数据一个一个的固化到指定的PROM存储单元中,也可以从PROM指定存储单元一个一个的手动控制读出数据,可以很好的利用PROM存储空间。本发明具有简单、实用、体积小、重量轻,成本低、便于携带的优点。使用本发明可对电子产品中的重要数据进行保存,同时还可固化加密程序的密钥。The invention has the advantages that the device can manually control data to be solidified into designated PROM storage units one by one, and can also manually control and read data from the designated PROM storage units one by one, so that the PROM storage space can be well utilized. The invention has the advantages of being simple, practical, small in size, light in weight, low in cost and easy to carry. The important data in the electronic product can be saved by using the invention, and at the same time, the key of the encryption program can be solidified.

本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

图1是本发明一种手动式PROM数据固化装置的原理框图。Fig. 1 is a functional block diagram of a manual PROM data curing device of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the embodiments are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

参见图1,一种手动式PROM数据固化装置包括:启动电路U1、地址产生电路U2、电压产生电路U3、数据固化电路U4、数据读电路U5。Referring to FIG. 1, a manual PROM data curing device includes: a startup circuit U1, an address generating circuit U2, a voltage generating circuit U3, a data curing circuit U4, and a data reading circuit U5.

启动电路U1由一个微动开关组成。启动电路U1与电压产生电路U3、数据固化电路U4和数据读电路U5连接。U1的微动开关按钮通过手动触摸接+5V,来控制电压产生电路U3、数据固化电路U4在同一时刻对PROM有效。U1的微动开关触摸释放时,按钮自动接地,这时只有数据读电路U5有效。The starting circuit U1 is composed of a micro switch. The starting circuit U1 is connected with the voltage generating circuit U3, the data curing circuit U4 and the data reading circuit U5. The micro switch button of U1 is connected to +5V by manual touch to control the voltage generating circuit U3 and the data curing circuit U4 to be valid for the PROM at the same time. When the micro switch of U1 is touched and released, the button is automatically grounded, and only the data reading circuit U5 is valid at this time.

地址产生电路U2由八个钮子开关、八个发光二极管、八个电阻组成,用于提供八根地址线与PROM的八根地址线连接。钮子开关往上拨地址线接+5V,钮子开关往下拨地址线接地,U2的八根地址线为PROM提供256个不同的地址,地址产生电路U2的发光二极管用来显示当前地址的状态。The address generating circuit U2 is composed of eight button switches, eight light-emitting diodes, and eight resistors, and is used to provide eight address lines to connect with eight address lines of the PROM. Push the button switch up to dial the address wire to connect to +5V, dial the button switch down to connect the address wire to ground, the eight address wires of U2 provide 256 different addresses for the PROM, and the LED of the address generation circuit U2 is used to display the current address state.

电压产生电路U3由一个单稳态振荡器、驱动器、三极管等电路组成。通过触发一次U1的微动开关,U3产生一个满足PROM编程时需要的脉冲电压,该输出脉冲控制PROM的编程管脚。本发明采用了74LS123作为单稳态振荡器。The voltage generating circuit U3 is composed of a monostable oscillator, a driver, a triode and other circuits. By triggering the micro switch of U1 once, U3 generates a pulse voltage that meets the requirements of PROM programming, and the output pulse controls the programming pin of PROM. The present invention adopts 74LS123 as the monostable oscillator.

数据固化电路U4由数据形成电路和三态输出的总线缓冲器组成,其中数据形成电路由四个钮子开关、四个发光二极管、四个电阻等组成。U4的4根数据线与PROM的4根数据线连接,钮子开关往上拨数据线接+5V,钮子开关往下拨数据线接地。通过触发一次U1的微动开关,U4在4根数据线上同时产生1个满足PROM编程时需要的数据脉冲。发光二极管用来显示当前数据的状态。本发明采用了74LS125作为三态输出的总线缓冲器。The data curing circuit U4 is composed of a data forming circuit and a three-state output bus buffer, wherein the data forming circuit is composed of four toggle switches, four light-emitting diodes, and four resistors. The 4 data lines of U4 are connected with the 4 data lines of PROM, the data line is connected to +5V when the button switch is pushed up, and the data line is grounded when the button switch is moved down. By triggering the micro switch of U1 once, U4 simultaneously generates a data pulse that meets the needs of PROM programming on the 4 data lines. LEDs are used to display the status of the current data. The present invention adopts 74LS125 as the bus buffer of three-state output.

数据读电路U5由数据显示电路和三态输出的总线缓冲器组成,通过U1的微动开关接地来控制总线缓冲器的三态门,用于实现从PROM读取数据。本发明采用了74LS125作为三态输出的总线缓冲器。The data reading circuit U5 is composed of a data display circuit and a three-state output bus buffer, and controls the three-state gate of the bus buffer through the grounding of the micro switch of U1 to realize reading data from the PROM. The present invention adopts 74LS125 as the bus buffer of three-state output.

本发明能够用手控制将数据一个一个的固化到指定的PROM存储单元中,也可以从PROM指定的存储单元用手控制将数据一个一个的读出。本发明具有简单、实用、体积小、重量轻,成本低、便于携带的优点,使用本发明可对机载电子产品中的PROM进行数据固化,也可进行数据检测。The invention can solidify the data one by one into the designated PROM storage unit by manual control, and can also read the data one by one from the designated storage unit of the PROM by manual control. The invention has the advantages of being simple, practical, small in volume, light in weight, low in cost and easy to carry. The invention can be used for data curing and data detection of PROM in airborne electronic products.

尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limitations to the present invention. Variations, modifications, substitutions, and modifications to the above-described embodiments are possible within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.一种手动式PROM数据固化装置,其特征在于:包括启动电路U1、地址产生电路U2、电压产生电路U3、数据固化电路U4、数据读电路U5;1. A manual PROM data solidification device, characterized in that: comprise starting circuit U1, address generation circuit U2, voltage generation circuit U3, data solidification circuit U4, data reading circuit U5; 启动电路U1与电压产生电路U3、数据固化电路U4和数据读电路U5连接;The starting circuit U1 is connected with the voltage generating circuit U3, the data curing circuit U4 and the data reading circuit U5; 启动电路U1由一个微动开关组成;启动电路U1微动开关按钮通过手动触摸接高电平,控制电压产生电路U3、数据固化电路U4在同一时刻对PROM有效,启动电路U1微动开关触摸释放时,按钮自动接地,控制数据读电路U5有效;The starting circuit U1 is composed of a micro switch; the micro switch button of the starting circuit U1 is connected to a high level by manual touch, the control voltage generating circuit U3 and the data curing circuit U4 are valid for the PROM at the same time, and the micro switch of the starting circuit U1 is touched to release , the button is automatically grounded, and the control data reading circuit U5 is valid; 地址产生电路U2提供地址线与PROM的地址线分别连接;地址产生电路U2的地址线通过控制开关分别控制;The address generation circuit U2 provides address lines to be respectively connected to the address lines of the PROM; the address lines of the address generation circuit U2 are respectively controlled by control switches; 电压产生电路U3产生满足PROM编程时需要的脉冲电压,所述脉冲电压控制PROM的编程管脚;The voltage generation circuit U3 generates a pulse voltage that meets the requirements of PROM programming, and the pulse voltage controls the programming pin of the PROM; 数据固化电路U4由数据形成电路和三态输出的总线缓冲器组成;所述数据形成电路提供数据线与PROM的数据线分别连接;数据形成电路的数据线通过控制开关分别控制;Data solidification circuit U4 is made up of the bus buffer of data forming circuit and three-state output; Described data forming circuit provides data line and the data line of PROM is respectively connected; The data line of data forming circuit is respectively controlled by control switch; 数据读电路U5由数据显示电路和三态输出的总线缓冲器组成,通过启动电路U1控制数据读电路U5中总线缓冲器的三态门,实现从PROM读取数据。The data read circuit U5 is composed of a data display circuit and a three-state output bus buffer. The start circuit U1 controls the three-state gate of the bus buffer in the data read circuit U5 to read data from the PROM. 2.根据权利要求1所述一种手动式PROM数据固化装置,其特征在于:地址产生电路U2由八个钮子开关、八个发光二极管、八个电阻组成,用于提供八根地址线与PROM的八根地址线连接;钮子开关往上拨地址线接高电平,钮子开关往下拨地址线接地,地址产生电路U2的发光二极管用来显示当前地址的状态。2. A kind of manual PROM data solidifying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: address generation circuit U2 is made up of eight button switches, eight light-emitting diodes, eight resistors, is used to provide eight address lines and The eight address lines of the PROM are connected; the button switch is turned up to connect the address line to high level, the button switch is turned down to ground the address line, and the light-emitting diode of the address generating circuit U2 is used to display the state of the current address. 3.根据权利要求1所述一种手动式PROM数据固化装置,其特征在于:电压产生电路U3包括单稳态振荡器、驱动器、三极管;通过触发一次启动电路U1,电压产生电路U3产生一个满足PROM编程时需要的脉冲电压。3. a kind of manual type PROM data curing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: voltage generation circuit U3 comprises monostable oscillator, driver, triode; By triggering once start circuit U1, voltage generation circuit U3 produces a satisfying Pulse voltage required for PROM programming. 4.根据权利要求1所述一种手动式PROM数据固化装置,其特征在于:数据形成电路由四个钮子开关、四个发光二极管、四个电阻组成;数据固化电路U4的4根数据线与PROM的4根数据线连接;钮子开关往上拨数据线接高电平,钮子开关往下拨数据线接地;通过触发一次启动电路U1,数据固化电路U4在4根数据线上同时产生1个满足PROM编程时需要的数据脉冲;数据固化电路U4的发光二极管用来显示当前数据的状态。4. A kind of manual PROM data curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the data forming circuit is made up of four button switches, four light-emitting diodes, and four resistors; 4 data lines of the data curing circuit U4 Connect with the 4 data lines of the PROM; push the button switch up to connect the data line to high level, and turn the button switch down to ground the data line; by triggering the start circuit U1 once, the data curing circuit U4 will be on the 4 data lines at the same time Generate a data pulse that meets the needs of PROM programming; the light-emitting diode of the data curing circuit U4 is used to display the state of the current data.
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Citations (1)

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CN1988042A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-27 富晶半导体股份有限公司 One-time Programmable Memory and Its Data Burning Method

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US7403844B2 (en) * 2005-08-31 2008-07-22 Invacare Corporation Method and apparatus for programming parameters of a power driven wheelchair for a plurality of drive settings

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1988042A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-27 富晶半导体股份有限公司 One-time Programmable Memory and Its Data Burning Method

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