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CN106765157A - A kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106765157A
CN106765157A CN201710149836.1A CN201710149836A CN106765157A CN 106765157 A CN106765157 A CN 106765157A CN 201710149836 A CN201710149836 A CN 201710149836A CN 106765157 A CN106765157 A CN 106765157A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer courage
magnetization
inner bag
water tank
agitating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710149836.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinyuan (zhejiang) Environmental Protection Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xinyuan (zhejiang) Environmental Protection Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinyuan (zhejiang) Environmental Protection Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xinyuan (zhejiang) Environmental Protection Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710149836.1A priority Critical patent/CN106765157A/en
Publication of CN106765157A publication Critical patent/CN106765157A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • F23G5/18Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a stack
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/04Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/302Treating pyrosolids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/303Burning pyrogases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/50Intercepting solids by cleaning fluids (washers or scrubbers)

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism of the present invention, the tail gas for not only discharging is up to state standards requirement, and pernicious gas need not be separated with primary air and pernicious gas is directly converted into harmless object, it is to avoid secondary pollution, heat integration utilization can also be reclaimed.Inner bag lower end is tightly connected in the bottom of outer courage, inner bag lower end is provided with multiple air inlets, and the upper end of outer courage is flexibly connected dog-house, and outer courage outside is fixedly connected with multiple magnetization casees, magnetization case is tightly connected by pipeline with air inlet, and agitating shaft is movably connected in the bottom centre position of inner bag and outer courage;The inside of agitating shaft is provided with the passage for running through, and the entrance point connection swivel joint agitating shaft of passage is fixedly connected with multiple feeler branches and scraper plate, and fire grate is placed on the lower end of inner bag, and fire grate is enclosed between feeler branch and the scraper plate on agitating shaft;The bottom of outer courage is provided with ash hole and delivery port, and ash bin and water tank are connected to the ash hole of outer courage bottom and the underface of delivery port.

Description

A kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism
Technical field
In particular it is a kind of magnetization cracking dress with rabbling mechanism the present invention relates to a kind of magnetization cracking device Put.
Background technology
The traditional approach of garbage disposal has landfill, burns, for the plastic products such as medical waste, junked tire, rubber system Two kinds of processing modes of the organic matters such as product can all cause certain secondary pollution, and especially organic matter is produced such as in burning process HCI、SOx、NOxDeng sour gas, the chloride macromolecular compound general designation dioxins materials of severe toxicity, and dust etc., cause tight The atmosphere pollution of weight.In order to overcome the shortcoming of garbage incineration technology, rubbish magnetization cracking technology is developed.
A certain amount of hard magnetization air is injected in closed device body, ionization space is formed, a small amount of oxygen is reinjected, Make oxygen molecule [O2] interatomic combination is torn, and becomes the oxygen of active, unstable and reactive and extremely strong state of atom, Under the conditions of closed magnetic heat effect, electronics accelerates to be separated from atom, and negatron and atomic nucleus are mixed in together astatically, are formed There is plasmoid, plasmoid oxygen powerful energy organic matter can be completely oxidized into broken small oxidation rapidly since surface To elementary state, pending organic matter greatly improves pyrolysis efficiency to thing simultaneously by Indirect magnetization, realizes pending thing in 200- Cracked under 400 DEG C of low-temperature condition, and heat is released during this.Accelerated separate electronics penetrates into pending organic matter point Subchain, tears carbon molecule marriage chain and spreads rapidly by capturing the hydrogen in the hydrocarbon structure of organic matter or penetrating into carbon molecule, is formed Cracking with very big energy, completes the treatment of harmful organic substance.
A small amount of dioxins materials, soot particulates and acid can be produced during rubbish is processed by magnetization cracking technology Property material, it is therefore desirable to carry out vent gas treatment.
Utility model patent CN200620041415.4 provides a kind of magnetic air thermal dissociation for Solid Waste Treatment Device, by maintaining the lasting pyrolysis of solid waste through magnetized air on a small quantity, while processed material is by Indirect magnetization, improves heat Solution effect, pyrolytic gasification avoids the generation of dioxin, and pyrolytic process without any energy substantially in 600 DEG C or so realizations.But It is that pyrolysis is carried out at 600 DEG C or so, can still produces a large amount of dioxin, and waste gas directly to discharge, the dioxin of generation directly enters Enter air, pollute environment.
Utility model patent CN201220233930.8 provides another rubbish magnetization cracking device, and magnetic air is sent Enter the inside of pending thing, magnetization is carried out to rubbish by magnetic field reduces the intermolecular cohesive force of rubbish, to reach reduction rubbish The purpose that heat energy needed for cracking is cracked at low temperature.And illustrating the tail gas of discharge in its accompanying drawing needs to carry out at purification Reason, but in its its disclosed technical scheme specific exhaust gas treating method is not disclosed.
Patent of invention CN201510587612.X and utility model patent CN201520715048.0 disclose a kind of magnetization Cracker, wherein containing vent gas treatment, but does not reclaim heat integration and utilizes, and also disclosure useless causes magnetization cracking more Plus uniform, effective technical scheme.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of providing a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism, can it is balanced to Cracking chamber supplies magnetic air, and with agitating device so that magnetization cracking is more fully effective, all numbers of tail gas for not only discharging National standard requirement is significantly lower than according to national standard requirement, particularly bioxin project is entirely reached, and need not be harmful Gas separates with primary air and pernicious gas directly is converted into harmless object, it is to avoid secondary pollution, can also reclaim heat integration Utilize.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention relates to a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism, including stirring Axle, inner bag, outer courage, dog-house, air inlet, magnetization case, water tank, ash bin, swivel joint and fire grate, balanced can supply to cracking chamber Magnetic air, and with agitating device so that more fully effectively, all data of tail gas not only discharged all reach magnetization cracking National standard requirement is significantly lower than to national standard requirement, particularly bioxin project, and need not be by pernicious gas and master Air-flow separates and pernicious gas directly is converted into harmless object, it is to avoid secondary pollution, can also reclaim heat integration utilization.
The magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism includes agitating shaft, inner bag, outer courage, dog-house, air inlet, magnetization Case, water tank, ash bin, swivel joint and fire grate;
Inner bag lower end fixed seal connection is in the bottom of the outer courage, and the inner bag is coaxial with the outer courage;It is described Inner bag upper end open is simultaneously less than the outer courage;The inner bag lower end is provided with multiple air inlets;
The outer courage is wrapped in the inner bag, and the upper end of the outer courage is flexibly connected the dog-house;Outside the outer courage Side is fixedly connected with multiple magnetization casees, and the magnetization case is tightly connected by pipeline with the air inlet of the inner bag lower end;It is described The bottom of outer courage is fixedly connected with multiple support frames;
The bottom centre position of the inner bag and the outer courage is equipped with through hole, be placed with the through hole plane bearing and Axle sleeve, the agitating shaft is movably connected in the bottom centre position of the inner bag and the outer courage by plane bearing and axle sleeve, And the agitating shaft can enclose and rotate about the axis thereof;
The agitating shaft is multi-diameter shaft, and its section is circle;The inside of the agitating shaft is provided with the passage for running through, described The port of export of passage is located in the inner bag, and the entrance point of the passage connects the swivel joint, the swivel joint The port of export with the magnetization case is connected by pipeline;The agitating shaft is fixedly connected with multiple feelers branch, the feeler branch with Angle between the agitating shaft is 45 degree;The lower end of the agitating shaft is fixedly connected with scraper plate;
The fire grate is placed on the lower end of the inner bag, and the fire grate is network structure, and intermediate position is provided with circle Between shape through hole, feeler branch that the fire grate is enclosed within the agitating shaft by through hole and scraper plate;
The bottom of the outer courage is provided with ash hole, the ash bin be fixedly connected on the bottom of the outer courage and positioned at it is described go out Immediately below grey mouth;The bottom of the outer courage is provided with delivery port, and the water tank is fixedly connected on the bottom of the outer courage and is located at institute State immediately below delivery port.
As the further optimization of the technical program, described in a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism of the invention The inner bag is divided into upper and lower two parts by fire grate, the fire grate lower section be additionally provided with can plug electrically heated rod.
As the further optimization of the technical program, described in a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism of the invention Outer courage is additionally provided with explosion-proof valve, and the explosion-proof valve is installed at the top of outer courage, and the strength of materials of the explosion-proof valve is than the outer courage The strength of materials is low.
As the further optimization of the technical program, described in a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism of the invention Swivel joint is from Tengzhou City Xiang alliance metallic article HD-50 swivel joints long.
Used as the further optimization of the technical program, a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism of the present invention also includes Exhaust gas processing device, the exhaust gas processing device includes that described exhaust gas processing device includes storage tank, water pump, alkaline-water box, butterfly Valve, oxygen debt combustion barrel, oxy combustion mouth, cooling water tank, activated carbon case, chimney, three-element catalytic case and heat-exchanging water tank, the heat exchange Water tank and storage tank are respectively positioned on the bottom of the alkaline-water box, and, built with akaline liquid, the alkaline-water box is by pipe for the alkaline-water box Road is connected on the exhaust outlet of the outer courage;
The alkaline-water box and the oxygen debt combustion barrel are connected by connecting tube, the connection alkaline-water box and described oxygen debt The butterfly valve is provided with the connecting tube of combustion barrel, the oxygen debt combustion barrel is located at the top of the alkaline-water box;
The oxy combustion mouthful is connected with above the oxygen debt combustion barrel, the top connection of the oxy combustion mouthful is Cooling water tank is stated, the cooling water tank top is connected with the three-element catalytic case, and the three-element catalytic case connects the activated carbon Case;
Built with activated carbon, the chimney is arranged on the gas outlet of the activated carbon case activated carbon case;
The heat-exchanging water tank is connected to the upside of the cooling water tank by water pipe, and the storage tank is connected to by water pipe The downside of the cooling water tank, is all provided with the connection cooling water tank and the water pipe of the heat-exchanging water tank and the storage tank It is equipped with the water pump.
Used as the further optimization of the technical program, a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism of the present invention is described The local array of oxygen debt combustion barrel be furnished with multiple modular electrothermal tubes;The oxygen debt combustion barrel is made up of exotic material.
Used as the further optimization of the technical program, a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism of the present invention is described The inside of cooling water tank be provided with the pipe of multiple arrays arrangement, be closed cooling water, the oxy combustion around the pipe The upper end of mouth is connected to the lower end of the pipe.
Used as the further optimization of the technical program, a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism of the present invention is described Alkaline-water box at the top of be provided with plus alkali mouthful and water inlet, the bottom of the alkaline-water box is provided with dewatering outlet, the side of the alkaline-water box It is provided with observation window.
Used as the further optimization of the technical program, a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism of the present invention is described Three-element catalytic case built with the honeycomb ceramic body for scribbling Platinum Nanoparticles.
A kind of of the invention magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism has the beneficial effect that:
1. after the four step rule PROCESS FOR TREATMENT tail gas of original creation, all data of tail gas of discharge entirely reach national standard requirement, Particularly bioxin project is significantly lower than national standard requirement.
2. due to magnetization air-flow orientation, without adding dust arrester.
3. the carbon monoxide and various hydrocarbon that cracking produces is made with the honeycomb ceramic body three-way catalyst for scribbling Platinum Nanoparticles Compound reaction generation carbon dioxide and water.
4. pernicious gas need not be separated with primary air and pernicious gas is directly converted into harmless object, it is to avoid secondary dirt Dye.
5. heat integration utilization can be reclaimed.
6. there are multiple magnetization casees, the gas after magnetization is internally filled with from the surrounding of inner bag center and inner bag, can be balanced Magnetic air is supplied to cracking chamber, and with agitating device so that magnetization cracking is more fully effectively.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the exhaust gas processing device of the magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism of the present invention.
In figure:Agitating shaft 1;Inner bag 2;Outer courage 3;Dog-house 4;Air inlet 5;Magnetization case 6;Water tank 7;Ash bin 8;Swivel joint 9;Fire grate 10;Storage tank 11;Water pump 12;Alkaline-water box 13;Butterfly valve 14;Oxygen debt combustion barrel 15;Oxy combustion mouthful 16;Cooling water tank 17;Activated carbon case 18;Chimney 19;Three-element catalytic case 20;Heat-exchanging water tank 21.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to a kind of exhaust gas processing device and exhaust gas treating method suitable for magnetization cracking of the application It is for a more detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the exhaust gas processing device of the magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention relates to a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism, including agitating shaft 1, Inner bag 2, outer courage 3, dog-house 4, air inlet 5, magnetization case 6, water tank 7, ash bin 8, swivel joint 9 and fire grate 10, can it is balanced to Cracking chamber supplies magnetic air, and with agitating device so that magnetization cracking is more fully effective, all numbers of tail gas for not only discharging National standard requirement is significantly lower than according to national standard requirement, particularly bioxin project is entirely reached, and need not be harmful Gas separates with primary air and pernicious gas directly is converted into harmless object, it is to avoid secondary pollution, can also reclaim heat integration Utilize.
The lower end of the inner bag 2 passes through to be welded and fixed the bottom for being sealedly connected on the outer courage 3, and the inner bag 2 is outer with described Courage 3 is coaxial;The upper end open of the inner bag 2 is simultaneously less than the outer courage 3;The lower end of the inner bag 2 is provided with multiple air inlets 5;In described Courage 2 and outer courage 3 form a magnetization cracking chamber for closing, for magnetization cracking rubbish thing.The air inlet 5 is used to connect magnetic Change case 6 and be passed through gas after magnetization.
The outer courage 3 is wrapped in the inner bag 2, and the upper end of the outer courage 3 is articulated and connected the dog-house 4;The throwing Material mouth 4 can be opened and sealed, and garbage throwing article is used for after opening, air tight after sealing.The outside of the outer courage 3 is by welding Or the connected mode such as threaded connection is fixedly connected with multiple magnetization casees 6, the magnetization case 6 passes through pipeline and the lower end of the inner bag 2 Air inlet 5 be tightly connected;The bottom of the outer courage 3 is fixedly connected with multiple support frames;The magnetization case 6 is used to produce magnetization Air afterwards, and magnetization cracking chamber is sent into by pipeline.
The bottom centre position of the inner bag 2 and the outer courage 3 is equipped with through hole, and plane bearing is placed with the through hole And axle sleeve, the agitating shaft 1 is movably connected in the middle of the bottom of the inner bag 2 and the outer courage 3 by plane bearing and axle sleeve Position, and the agitating shaft 1 can enclose and rotate about the axis thereof;
The agitating shaft 1 is multi-diameter shaft, and its section is circle;The inside of the agitating shaft 1 is provided with the passage for running through, institute The port of export for stating passage is located in the inner bag 2, and the entrance point of the passage connects the swivel joint 9, the rotation Joint 9 is connected with the port of export of the magnetization case 6 by pipeline;The agitating shaft 1 is fixedly connected with multiple feeler branches, described to touch Angle between angle branch and the agitating shaft 1 is 45 degree;The lower end of the agitating shaft 1 is fixedly connected with scraper plate;The feeler branch For stirring waste items so that the abundant magnetization cracking of waste items.The scraper plate follows agitating shaft 1 to rotate, by fire grate 10 The ashes of lower section are scraped in ash bin 8.Described swivel joint 9 selects Tengzhou City Xiang alliance metallic article HD-50 swivel joints long, For connecting magnetization case 6 and agitating shaft 1, it is possible to achieve will magnetize inside the air feeding agitating shaft 1 after the magnetization that case 6 is produced In passage, and agitating shaft 1 is not influenceed to rotate.
The fire grate 10 is placed on the lower end of the inner bag 2, and the fire grate 10 is network structure, and intermediate position sets There is a manhole, between feeler branch that the fire grate 10 is enclosed within the agitating shaft 1 by through hole and scraper plate;The fire grate 10 waste items that can support unmagnetized cracking and so that magnetization after ashes outer courage 3 is fallen into by the hole on fire grate 10 Bottom.2 points of the inner bag is upper and lower two parts by described fire grate 10, the lower section of the fire grate 10 be additionally provided with can plug electricity Heating rod, electrically heated rod provides initial heat.
The bottom of the outer courage 3 is provided with ash hole, and the ash bin 8 is fixedly connected on the bottom of the outer courage 3 and is located at institute State immediately below ash hole;The bottom of the outer courage 3 is provided with delivery port, and the water tank 7 is fixedly connected on the bottom of the outer courage 3 simultaneously Immediately below the delivery port.The scraper plate follows agitating shaft 1 to rotate, and the ashes of the lower section of fire grate 10 are scraped by ash hole In entering ash bin 8.Because aqueous, in cracking process, water evaporation rises organic matter, in partly running underneath to water tank 7 along the inwall of outer courage 3.
Described outer courage 3 is additionally provided with explosion-proof valve, and the explosion-proof valve is installed at the top of outer courage 3, the material of the explosion-proof valve The strength of materials of outer courage 3 is low described in strength ratio.Explosion-proof valve can use plastics, because the cracking cavity that inner bag 2 and outer courage 3 are formed is total Body is sealed, and when cracking cavity internal pressure and being too high, explosion-proof valve rupture discharges internal pressure, it is to avoid cracking cavity blast, it is ensured that The security of this magnetization cracking device.
Described exhaust gas processing device includes storage tank 11, water pump 12, alkaline-water box 13, butterfly valve 14, oxygen debt combustion barrel 15, has Oxygen port 16, cooling water tank 17, activated carbon case 18, chimney 19, three-element catalytic case 20 and heat-exchanging water tank 21, the heat-exchanging water tank 21 and storage tank 11 be respectively positioned on the bottom of the alkaline-water box 13, be used to deposit cold water in heat-exchanging water tank 21, storage tank 11 is used to deposit Put hot water.The alkaline-water box 13 is connected to the exhaust outlet of the outer courage 3 by pipeline built with akaline liquid, the alkaline-water box 13 On;The tail gas that cracking cavity is produced is passed through in alkaline-water box 13 through piping, and the soot particulates in tail gas can be precipitated by akaline liquid, And the acidic materials in tail gas can be neutralized by akaline liquid, such as NO, NO2Deng acidic materials.The inside dress of the alkaline-water box 13 There is akaline liquid, the top of described alkaline-water box 13 is provided with plus alkali mouthful and water inlet, and the bottom of the alkaline-water box 13 is provided with and discharges water Mouthful, the side of the alkaline-water box 13 is provided with observation window.Buck concentration is tested by dewatering outlet weekly, when concentration is less than requiring, Increase concentration by adding alkali mouthful.Observation window can observe liquid level, and liquid level can supplement water less than when requiring by water inlet. After alkaline-water box works long hours, the dust in buck can be more and more, can be cleared up by dewatering outlet and observation window.
The alkaline-water box 13 and the oxygen debt combustion barrel 15 are connected by connecting tube, and the oxygen debt combustion barrel 15 is located at described The top of alkaline-water box 13, can be entered in oxygen debt combustion barrel 15 by the tail gas after the treatment of alkaline-water box 13 by connecting tube.It is described to owe The local array of oxygen combustion barrel 15 is furnished with multiple modular electrothermal tubes, you can uniform to the tail gas heating for passing through to ensure, and Heating wire is avoided to be contacted with tail gas, meanwhile, modular electrothermal tube changes, easy to maintenance.The oxygen debt combustion barrel 15 is resistance to height Adiabator is made, preferably earthenware, outside to be wrapped up by exotic material such as ceramic fiber blanket.It is described oxygen debt during treatment tail gas The temperature of combustion barrel 15 is 850-1100 DEG C, and process time is not less than 2 seconds, to ensure that bioxin composition is broken off.It is described to owe The length of oxygen combustion barrel 15 is 600 to 750mm, and part CO etc. is in this initial reaction.
The butterfly valve 14, butterfly valve are provided with the connecting tube for connecting the alkaline-water box 13 and the oxygen debt combustion barrel 15 Can 14 can control the tail gas to flow into oxygen debt combustion barrel 15, so as to control residence time of the tail gas in alkaline-water box 13.
The top of the oxygen debt combustion barrel 15 is connected with the oxy combustion mouthful 16, is processed by the oxygen debt combustion barrel 15 Tail gas afterwards carries out oxidizing fire by the oxy combustion mouthful 16.In interior tail gas and the air of can allowing of the oxy combustion mouthful 16 In oxygen mix burning, make CO, the further oxidizing fire of hydronitrogen in tail gas.The height of described oxy combustion mouthful 16 It is 0 to 15 millimeter to spend, and the sleeve pipe tile for being capable of adjusting tightness is provided with the oxy combustion mouthful 16, adjusts air inlet Amount, control oxidizing fire reaction.Not sufficiently combusted fuel gas complete oxidation in the oxy combustion mouthful 16, is changed into CO2 And water.
The top of the oxy combustion mouthful 16 is connected with the cooling water tank 17, and the inside of the cooling water tank 17 is provided with many The pipe of individual array arrangement, is closed cooling water around the pipe, the upper end of the oxy combustion mouthful 16 by screw thread or The connected modes such as bonding are connected to the lower end of the pipe;The upper end of the pipe passes through screw thread with the lower end of the three-element catalytic case 20 Or bond etc. connected mode be connected.Enter described cold by the oxy combustion mouthful 16 by the tail gas after oxidizing fire treatment But in the pipe of the inside of water tank 17.Total larger by sectional area of tail gas, by the time more than 30 seconds, tail gas is by rapid cold But, and by pipe the water in the cooling water tank 17 is transferred heat to so that water heats up.
The top of the cooling water tank 17 is connected with the three-element catalytic case 20, is urged into ternary by the tail gas of cooling treatment Change in case 20, three-element catalytic case 20 in the presence of Platinum Nanoparticles, will strengthen cigarette built with the honeycomb ceramic body for scribbling Platinum Nanoparticles CO, HC and NO in gasxThree kinds of activity of gas, promote it to carry out certain redox chemistry and react, and wherein CO is at high temperature Colourless, nontoxic carbon dioxide is oxidized into, HC compounds are oxidized to water and carbon dioxide, NO at high temperaturexIt is reduced into Nitrogen and oxygen, three kinds of pernicious gases become innocuous gas, tail gas is purified.Wherein, honeycomb ceramic body can expand Response area, improves reaction efficiency, so that CO, HC and NO in tail gasxThree kinds of gases fully react, and become harmless gas Body.
The three-element catalytic case 20 connects the activated carbon case 18, and the chimney 19 is arranged on going out for the activated carbon case 18 On gas port, the activated carbon case 18 is built with activated carbon.Enter activated carbon case 18 by the tail gas after the treatment of three-element catalytic case 20 In carry out activated carbon filtering, by the filtering of activated carbon, can cause that the micro macromolecular particle thing of remaining in tail gas is further Adsorption cleaning is simultaneously discharged by the chimney 19.
The heat-exchanging water tank 21 is connected to the upside of the cooling water tank 17 by water pipe, and the storage tank 11 passes through water pipe It is connected to the downside of the cooling water tank 17, the connection cooling water tank 17 and the heat-exchanging water tank 21 and the storage tank The water pump 12 is provided with 11 water pipe.Water pump 12 can be sent into cooling water tank 17 cold water in heat-exchanging water tank 21, Can also be by heated hot water feeding storage tank 11 in cooling water tank 17.By by cool water heating so as to realize energy recovery Utilize.
The waste gas Zhong bioxin data lists of final discharge
Unit Measurement result Standard value
Qi Ti bioxin concentration averages ng-TEQ/m3 0.0031 0.1
Certainly, described above not limitation of the present invention, the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art Change, remodeling, addition or replacement that those of ordinary skill is made in essential scope of the invention, fall within guarantor of the invention Shield scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism, it is characterised in that:
The magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism includes agitating shaft (1), inner bag (2), outer courage (3), dog-house (4), air inlet Mouth (5), magnetization case (6), water tank (7), ash bin (8), swivel joint (9) and fire grate (10);
The inner bag (2) lower end fixed seal connection is in the bottom of the outer courage (3), and the inner bag (2) is same with the outer courage (3) Axle;Inner bag (2) upper end open is simultaneously less than the outer courage (3);Inner bag (2) lower end is provided with multiple air inlets (5);
The outer courage (3) is wrapped in the inner bag (2), and the upper end of the outer courage (3) is flexibly connected the dog-house (4);Institute State outer courage (3) outside and be fixedly connected with multiple magnetization case (6), magnetization case (6) is by pipeline and the inner bag (2) lower end Air inlet (5) is tightly connected;The bottom of the outer courage (3) is fixedly connected with multiple support frames;
The bottom centre position of the inner bag (2) and the outer courage (3) is equipped with through hole, and plane bearing is placed with the through hole And axle sleeve, the agitating shaft (1) is movably connected in the bottom of the inner bag (2) and the outer courage (3) by plane bearing and axle sleeve Portion centre position, and the agitating shaft (1) can enclose and rotate about the axis thereof;
The agitating shaft (1) is multi-diameter shaft, and its section is circle;The inside of the agitating shaft (1) is provided with the passage for running through, institute The port of export for stating passage is located in the inner bag (2), and the entrance point of the passage connects the swivel joint (9), described Swivel joint (9) is connected with the port of export of magnetization case (6) by pipeline;The agitating shaft (1) is fixedly connected with multiple touching Angle branch, the feeler branch is 45 degree with the angle between the agitating shaft (1);The lower end of the agitating shaft (1) is fixedly connected with Scraper plate;
The fire grate (10) is placed on the lower end of the inner bag (2), and the fire grate (10) is network structure, intermediate position Manhole is provided with, between feeler branch that the fire grate (10) is enclosed within the agitating shaft (1) by through hole and scraper plate;
The bottom of the outer courage (3) is provided with ash hole, and the ash bin (8) is fixedly connected on the bottom of the outer courage (3) and is located at Immediately below the ash hole;The bottom of the outer courage (3) is provided with delivery port, and the water tank (7) is fixedly connected on the outer courage (3) Bottom and be located at the delivery port immediately below.
2. a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The inner bag (2) is divided into upper and lower two parts by described fire grate (10), and fire grate (10) lower section is additionally provided with and can pull out Slotting electrically heated rod.
3. a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described outer courage (3) is additionally provided with explosion-proof valve, and the explosion-proof valve installs the top in outer courage (3), the material of the explosion-proof valve The strength of materials of outer courage (3) is low described in strength ratio.
4. a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described swivel joint (9) is from Tengzhou City Xiang alliance metallic article HD-50 swivel joints long.
5. a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The described magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism also includes exhaust gas processing device, and the exhaust gas processing device includes institute The exhaust gas processing device stated includes storage tank (11), water pump (12), alkaline-water box (13), butterfly valve (14), oxygen debt combustion barrel (15), has Oxygen port (16), cooling water tank (17), activated carbon case (18), chimney (19), three-element catalytic case (20) and heat-exchanging water tank (21), The heat-exchanging water tank (21) and storage tank (11) are respectively positioned on the bottom of the alkaline-water box (13), and the alkaline-water box (13) is built with alkali Property liquid, the alkaline-water box (13) is connected on the exhaust outlet of the outer courage (3) by pipeline;
The alkaline-water box (13) and the oxygen debt combustion barrel (15) are connected by connecting tube, the connection alkaline-water box (13) and The butterfly valve (14) is provided with the connecting tube of the oxygen debt combustion barrel (15), the oxygen debt combustion barrel (15) is positioned at the buck The top of case (13);
The oxy combustion mouthful (16), the top of the oxy combustion mouthful (16) are connected with above the oxygen debt combustion barrel (15) The cooling water tank (17) is connected with, cooling water tank (17) top is connected with the three-element catalytic case (20), the ternary Catalyst container (20) connects the activated carbon case (18);
The activated carbon case (18) is arranged on the gas outlet of the activated carbon case (18) built with activated carbon, the chimney (19) On;
The heat-exchanging water tank (21) is connected to the upside of the cooling water tank (17) by water pipe, and the storage tank (11) is by water Pipe is connected to the downside of the cooling water tank (17), the connection cooling water tank (17) and the heat-exchanging water tank (21) and institute The water pump (12) is provided with the water pipe for stating storage tank (11).
6. a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The local array of described oxygen debt combustion barrel (15) is furnished with multiple modular electrothermal tubes;The oxygen debt combustion barrel (15) is Exotic material is made.
7. a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The inside of the cooling water tank (17) is provided with the pipe of multiple array arrangements, is closed cooling water, institute around the pipe The upper end for stating oxy combustion mouthful (15) is connected to the lower end of the pipe.
8. a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
It is provided with the top of described alkaline-water box (13) plus alkali mouthful and water inlet, the bottom of the alkaline-water box (13) is provided with dewatering outlet, The side of the alkaline-water box (13) is provided with observation window.
9. a kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
Described three-element catalytic case (20) is built with the honeycomb ceramic body for scribbling Platinum Nanoparticles.
CN201710149836.1A 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 A kind of magnetization cracking device with rabbling mechanism Pending CN106765157A (en)

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CN111853806A (en) * 2020-08-01 2020-10-30 鑫源昊(浙江)环保能源科技有限公司 Magnetization low temperature cracker with smokeless leakage transition storehouse
CN111853807A (en) * 2020-08-01 2020-10-30 鑫源昊(浙江)环保能源科技有限公司 Magnetization low temperature cracker with magnetism grey enclosed layer
CN111888867A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-06 鑫源昊(浙江)环保能源科技有限公司 Magnetization low temperature cracker with flue gas freezing dust removal solidification
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CN107676791A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-02-09 江门绿润环保科技有限公司 A kind of mounting structure of heating element heater for pyrolysis oven
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CN111964069A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-20 鑫源昊(浙江)环保能源科技有限公司 Magnetization low temperature cracker with oxygen deficiency, aerobic secondary combustion

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Application publication date: 20170531