CN106760676A - One kind is applied to the cold district decoration integrated module of container construction inside holding - Google Patents

Abstract

An integrated thermal insulation and decoration module used in container buildings in cold regions relates to an integrated thermal insulation and decorative module used in container buildings in cold regions. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated construction method for interior insulation and decoration of container buildings adapted to cold climates, and adopt factory production, assembly construction, waterproof, fireproof, weatherproof and durable prefabricated modules to meet the insulation requirements of container buildings in cold regions, and improve the safety of buildings. Production efficiency, reducing building energy consumption, while ensuring the recycling of modules. In the present invention, the same perforated light steel keel frame is arranged at both ends of the module, and a protective layer is arranged outside the thermal insulation layer. The modules are suspended on the container body wall panels through connectors, and are fixed with bolts on the top of the modules. The invention is used for heat preservation and decoration in container buildings in cold regions.

Description

An integrated module for thermal insulation and decoration in container buildings in cold regions

technical field

The invention relates to an integrated thermal insulation and decoration module used in container buildings in cold regions.

Background technique

In recent years, container construction has gradually developed. The so-called container buildings are mostly transformed from containers, which have the characteristics of low cost, strong adaptability, mobility and easy assembly. Due to the needs of transportation and the pursuit of personalized building facades, container buildings mostly use internal insulation. Conventional methods of thermal insulation in container buildings require multiple processing of the interior of the container, and the volatilization of paint and putty during the processing will seriously pollute the indoor environment. At the same time, the traditional production method needs to carry out the finishing process after bonding the thermal insulation material. The production period is long, and the materials are not conducive to recycling. Features suitable for container construction. In addition, when the container building adopts the internal insulation method in cold regions, the interior of the container is generally filled with insulation materials first. Such a construction method is likely to cause condensation between the box body and the insulation material, resulting in short service life of the material and increased building energy consumption. . Therefore, there is a need for a new integrated module with high integration, short production period, easy assembly, easy disassembly, and recycling, so that it meets the energy-saving design standards for buildings in cold regions and is suitable for industrialized construction.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated construction method for interior insulation and decoration of container buildings adapted to cold climates, and adopt factory production, assembly construction, waterproof, fireproof, weatherproof and durable prefabricated modules to meet the insulation requirements of container buildings in cold regions, and improve the safety of buildings. Production efficiency, reducing building energy consumption, while ensuring the recycling of modules. The invention provides an integrated module for thermal insulation and decoration in container buildings in cold regions.

An integrated thermal insulation and decoration module used in container buildings in cold regions of the present invention is composed of a transverse wall module, a longitudinal wall module, a floor module and a ceiling module; the transverse wall module is arranged along the length direction of the container, and the longitudinal wall module is arranged along the The width direction of the container is arranged, the bottom plate module is arranged at the bottom of the container, and the ceiling module is arranged along the top of the container; the transverse wall module is composed of a first light steel keel frame, a second light steel keel frame, a protective layer, Insulation layer and inner wall panels, one end of the transverse wall module is provided with a first light steel keel frame, the other end of the transverse wall module is provided with a second light steel keel frame, the first light steel keel frame and The second light steel keel frame is placed in the protective layer and the thermal insulation layer, and the protective layer, thermal insulation layer and inner wall panels are sequentially arranged on the transverse wall module from the outside to the inside; the first light steel keel frame is evenly dislocated with openings part, the cross section of the first light steel keel frame consists of the first tail, the second tail, the first bend, the second bend, the third bend, the fourth bend, the fifth bend, the sixth bend part, the first skeleton, the second skeleton, the third skeleton, the fourth skeleton and the fifth skeleton, the upper end of the first tail part is connected with the left end of the first skeleton through the first bend, and the right end of the first skeleton The upper end of the second skeleton is connected through the second bend, the lower end of the second skeleton is connected with the right end of the third skeleton through the third bend, and the left end of the third skeleton is connected with the fourth skeleton through the fourth bend. The upper ends are connected, the lower end of the fourth frame is connected with the right end of the fifth frame through the fifth bend, and the left end of the fifth frame is connected with the lower end of the second tail through the sixth bend; the first light steel keel frame Set symmetrically with the center of the second light steel keel frame; the structure of the transverse wall module, longitudinal wall module, floor module and ceiling module is the same; the first light steel keel frame of one of the two adjacent transverse wall modules is the same as the adjacent The second light steel keel frame of the other two transverse wall modules of the two transverse wall modules is overlapped, and the N-type suspension is fixed to the first light steel keel frame of one of the adjacent two transverse wall modules through inner wall fixing bolts. On the second light steel keel frame of the other transverse wall module of the two adjacent transverse wall modules, the N-shaped suspension part is suspended in the socket of the inner wall fixing part of the inner wall of the container, and the inner wall fixing part is fixed through the outer wall The bolts are connected with the outer wall fixtures arranged on the outer wall of the container, the first light steel keel frame of one of the two adjacent transverse wall modules is connected with the second light steel keel of the other transverse wall module of the two adjacent transverse wall modules A foam rubber layer is provided at the bonding position of the frame, and a sealant layer is provided at the junction of the inner wall panels of two adjacent transverse wall modules.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

The invention can realize the flexible disassembly and quick assembly of the inner wall modules of the container building. The structure of the module itself is simple, the number of components is small, and there is only one type of light steel keel frame. The module has strong applicability, and the integration of heat preservation and decoration is adopted to avoid secondary decoration inside the container building, improve production efficiency and reduce decoration pollution. The module has good thermal insulation performance, fire prevention and waterproof, longer service life and convenient recycling.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of an integrated thermal insulation and decoration module used in container buildings in cold regions;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of overlapping of two adjacent transverse wall modules;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first light steel keel frame;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the cross-section of the first light steel keel frame;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of two adjacent transverse wall modules fixed in the container;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the N-type suspension suspended in the inner wall fixture;

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the transverse wall module and the ceiling module;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the transverse wall module and the floor module.

detailed description

Specific Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1, an integrated thermal insulation and decoration module applied to container buildings in cold regions in this embodiment is composed of a transverse wall module 1a, a vertical wall module 1b, a floor module 1c and a ceiling module 1d; The transverse wall module 1a is arranged along the length direction of the container 9, the longitudinal wall module 1b is arranged along the width direction of the container 9, the bottom plate module 1c is arranged at the bottom of the container 9, and the ceiling module 1d is arranged along the top of the container 9 The transverse wall module 1a is composed of a first light steel keel frame 11a, a second light steel keel frame 11b, a protective layer 12, an insulating layer 13 and an inner wall panel 14, and one end of the transverse wall module 1a is provided with a first The light steel keel frame 11a, the other end of the transverse wall module 1a is provided with a second light steel keel frame 11b, and the first light steel keel frame 11a and the second light steel keel frame 11b are placed on the protective layer 12 and the insulation layer 13, the horizontal wall module 1a is sequentially provided with a protective layer 12, an insulating layer 13 and an inner wall panel 14 from the outside to the inside; the first light steel keel frame 11a is evenly dislocated with openings 112, and the first The cross section of the light steel keel frame 11a consists of the first tail portion 111a, the second tail portion 111b, the first bend portion 112a, the second bend portion 112b, the third bend portion 112c, the fourth bend portion 112d, the fifth bend portion 112e, the Six curved parts 112f, a first frame 113a, a second frame 113b, a third frame 113c, a fourth frame 113d and a fifth frame 113e, the upper end of the first tail part 111a connects with the first frame 113a through the first bend 112a The left end of the first frame 113a is connected to the left end, the right end of the first frame 113a is connected to the upper end of the second frame 113b through the second bend 112b, and the lower end of the second frame 113b is connected to the right end of the third frame 113c through the third bend 112c, The left end of the third frame 113c is connected to the upper end of the fourth frame 113d through the fourth bend 112d, and the lower end of the fourth frame 113d is connected to the right end of the fifth frame 113e through the fifth bend 112e. The left end of the skeleton 113e is connected to the lower end of the second tail part 111b through the sixth bent part 112f; the first light steel keel frame 11a and the second light steel keel frame 11b are arranged symmetrically; the horizontal wall module 1a and the vertical wall module 1b , the floor module 1c and the ceiling module 1d have the same structure; the first light steel keel frame 11a of one of the two adjacent transverse wall modules 1a is the same as the first light steel keel frame 11a of the other transverse wall module 1a of the two adjacent transverse wall modules 1a The two light steel keel frames 11b are overlapped, and the N-type suspension 31 is fixed on the first light steel keel frame 11a of one of the two adjacent transverse wall modules 1a and the adjacent two transverse wall modules 1a through the inner wall fixing bolts 32 On the second light steel keel frame 11b of another transverse wall module 1a, the N-shaped suspension part 31 is suspended in the socket of the inner wall fixing part 23 on the inner wall of the container 9, and the inner wall fixing part 23 is fixed by the outer wall fixing bolt 22 and the outer wall set on the outer wall of the container 9 The fixing part 21 is connected, and the first light steel keel frame 11a of one of the two adjacent transverse wall modules 1a is attached to the second light steel keel frame 11b of the other transverse wall module 1a of the two adjacent transverse wall modules 1a A foam glue layer 5 is arranged at the joint position, and a sealant glue layer 6 is arranged at the junction of the interior wall panels 14 of two adjacent transverse wall modules 1a.

The opening 112 provided on the first light steel keel frame in this embodiment can effectively avoid the cold bridge effect, and at the same time, it is convenient to be fixed with the connecting parts by bolts.

The protection layer 12 in this embodiment is a waterproof aluminum film, which can avoid damage to the insulation layer due to cold bridge condensation.

The thermal insulation layer 13 in this embodiment is filled with polyurethane thermal insulation material, which has the advantages of good thermal insulation effect, fire resistance and impermeability.

The interior wallboard 14 in this embodiment adopts a paper-faced gypsum board or a decorative board with special requirements.

The curved part described in this embodiment has rounded corners, which ensures that no yield damage will be caused during the bending process of the light steel keel, and at the same time avoids the injury of the construction personnel to the sharp corner of the keel. The hole 112 is evenly dislocated on the light steel surface, which can effectively reduce the weight of the component, and at the same time effectively avoid the cold bridge effect due to the increased heat transfer path. The hole also facilitates the direct fixing of the N-type suspension by bolts. The tail part ensures the effective fixation of the light steel keel frame to the module, especially the insulation layer in the module.

In this embodiment, during the construction process of the adjacent modules, it is first necessary to set out the wires for positioning. On the outer wall of the container, the outer wall fixing parts are fixed by the outer wall fixing bolts, and at the same time, the inner wall fixing parts are connected. Before fixing the inner wall fixing parts, the inner wall of the container can optionally be filled with thermal insulation and fireproof materials such as polyurethane. The module is hung on the inner wall fixing parts by hanging, and the hanging parts are first fixed on the light steel keel frame of the module through fixing bolts. When installing two adjacent modules, you can choose to fill the insulation foam glue such as polyurethane foam glue between the two modules. Adjust the tightness and the mutual flatness of the two adjacent modules through the fixing bolts on the outer wall. After the installation is completed, the joints of the inner wall panels of the two modules can be filled with environmentally friendly sealant. When the inner wall panels are metal plates, seamless sealants can also be used. It is design, omit this step.

The bend of the N-shaped suspension part 31 in this embodiment is set in a circular arc shape, which can ensure that the module is inserted into the inner wall fixing part and ensure stability. At the same time, this design is easy to disassemble, and the modules can be disassembled and then applied to other container buildings.

Specific embodiment 2: As shown in Figure 7, the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment 1 is that the ceiling module 1d is arranged in the gap between the transverse wall module 1a and the top plate of the container 9, and is fixed on the container by a fastener 9 On the top plate, internal corner lines 7 are provided at the angle between the transverse wall module 1a and the ceiling module 1d. Others are the same as the first embodiment.

Specific embodiment three: As shown in Figure 8, the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one or two is: the bottom plate module 1c is arranged in the gap between the transverse wall module 1a and the bottom plate of the container 9, and the transverse wall An anchor line 8 is provided at the angle between the module 1a and the baseboard module 1c. Others are the same as the first or second embodiment.

Claims (3)

1. one kind is applied to the cold district decoration integrated module of container construction inside holding, it is characterised in that be applied to cold ground Container construction inside holding decoration integrated module in area's is by cross wall module (1a), vertical wall module (1b), floor module (1c) and top Canopy module (1d) is constituted；The cross wall module (1a) is set along the length direction of container (9), and the vertical wall module (1b) is along collection The width of vanning (9) is set, and the floor module (1c) is arranged on the bottom of container (9), the ceiling module (1d) It is arranged on the top along container (9)；The cross wall module (1a) is by the first lightgage steel joist framework (11a), the second lightgage steel joist Framework (11b), protective layer (12), heat-insulation layer (13) and lining (14) composition, one end of the cross wall module (1a) is provided with First lightgage steel joist framework (11a), the other end of the cross wall module (1a) is provided with the second lightgage steel joist framework (11b), institute State the first lightgage steel joist framework (11a) and the second lightgage steel joist framework (11b) is placed in protective layer (12) and heat-insulation layer (13), institute State cross wall module (1a) ecto-entad and set gradually protective layer (12), heat-insulation layer (13) and lining (14)；The first light steel It is uniform on keel frame (11a) to have shifted to install aperture portion (112), the cross section of the first lightgage steel joist framework (11a) by First afterbody (111a), the second afterbody (111b), the first turn of bilge (112a), the second turn of bilge (112b), the 3rd turn of bilge (112c), Four turn of bilges (112d), the 5th turn of bilge (112e), the 6th turn of bilge (112f), the first skeleton (113a), the second skeleton (113b), the 3rd Skeleton (113c), the 4th skeleton (113d) and the 5th skeleton (113e) composition, the upper end of first afterbody (111a) is by the One turn of bilge (112a) is connected with the left end of the first skeleton (113a), and the right-hand member of first skeleton (113a) passes through the second turn of bilge (112b) is connected with the upper end of the second skeleton (113b), the lower end of second skeleton (113b) by the 3rd turn of bilge (112c) with The right-hand member of the 3rd skeleton (113c) is connected, and the left end of the 3rd skeleton (113c) is by the 4th turn of bilge (112d) and the 4th skeleton The upper end of (113d) is connected, and the lower end of the 4th skeleton (113d) is by the 5th turn of bilge (112e) and the 5th skeleton (113e) Right-hand member is connected, and the 5th skeleton (113e) left end is connected by the 6th turn of bilge (112f) with the lower end of the second afterbody (111b)； The first lightgage steel joist framework (11a) and second lightgage steel joist framework (11b) Central Symmetry are set；The cross wall module (1a), vertical wall module (1b), floor module (1c) are identical with the structure of ceiling module (1d)；Two adjacent cross wall modules (1a) One of the first lightgage steel joist framework (11a) and the second of another cross wall module (1a) of two adjacent cross wall modules (1a) Lightgage steel joist framework (11b) is overlapped, and N-type suspender (31) is fixed on two adjacent cross wall moulds by inwall fixing bolt (32) Another cross wall module (1a) of first lightgage steel joist framework (11a) of one of block (1a) and two adjacent cross wall modules (1a) The second lightgage steel joist framework (11b) on, the N-type suspender (31) is suspended on the inwall fixture of container (9) inwall (23) in jack, the inwall fixture (23) by outer wall fixing bolt (22) be arranged on the outer of container (9) outer wall Wall fixture (21) is connected, the first lightgage steel joist framework (11a) and adjacent two of one of two adjacent cross wall modules (1a) Second lightgage steel joist framework (11b) bonding position of another cross wall module (1a) of individual cross wall module (1a) is provided with foamed glue Layer (5), lining (14) junction of two adjacent cross wall modules (1a) is provided with sealant layer (6).

2. one kind according to claim 1 is applied to the cold district decoration integrated module of container construction inside holding, its It is characterised by the gap that the ceiling module (1d) is arranged between cross wall module (1a) and container (9) top board, by solid Determine part to be fixed on container (9) top board, the cross wall module (1a) is provided with inside corner line with the angle of ceiling module (1d) (7)。

3. one kind according to claim 1 is applied to the cold district decoration integrated module of container construction inside holding, its It is characterised by the gap that the floor module (1c) is arranged between cross wall module (1a) and container (9) base plate, the horizontal stroke Wall module (1a) is provided with baseboard (8) with the angle of floor module (1c).