CN106757678B - Woven cotton packet polyolefin cartographic bi-bomb fabric continuous production processes - Google Patents
Woven cotton packet polyolefin cartographic bi-bomb fabric continuous production processes Download PDFInfo
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- CN106757678B CN106757678B CN201611014434.2A CN201611014434A CN106757678B CN 106757678 B CN106757678 B CN 106757678B CN 201611014434 A CN201611014434 A CN 201611014434A CN 106757678 B CN106757678 B CN 106757678B
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009992 mercerising Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009999 singeing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 2
- -1 polyene Hydrocarbon Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010014 continuous dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 31
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000007603 infrared drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
- D02G3/328—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B7/00—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising
- D06B7/08—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising of fabrics of indefinite length
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C9/00—Singeing
- D06C9/02—Singeing by flame
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/20—Polyalkenes, polymers or copolymers of compounds with alkenyl groups bonded to aromatic groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of woven cotton packet polyolefin cartographic bi-bomb fabric continuous production processes, warp-wise is pure cotton packet polyolefin elastic fibers, and broadwise is pure cotton packet polyolefin elastic fibers, and the fineness of elastic filament is 33D, 40D or 42D.The present invention realizes the production of woven cartographic bi-bomb fabric on continuous dyeing apparatus to adapt to the potential demand of Vehicles Collected from Market, by dyeing and finishing treated elasticity it is moderate, fabric resilience is good, fabric reaches 0~-3% through broadwise shrink, and fabric good stability of the dimension is soft.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile printing, and in particular to a kind of woven cotton packet polyolefin cartographic bi-bomb fabric is continuous
Production technology.
Background technology
For stockinette due to comfortable and easy to wear, retractility is good, can reduce constraint of the clothing to human motion, thus increasingly by
To liking for people, the underlinen fabric of existing market is mostly using broadwise as stretch yarn, and cartographic bi-bomb fabric through broadwise because have
Flexible, freely, dress is more comfortable, increasingly obtains the approval of consumer at present, and market potential is huge for stretching, extension, but current
The cartographic bi-bomb fabric in market with cotton/brocade, wash/the knitting fabrics of the stretch yarn such as brocade based on, be mainly used for leisure fabric, swimsuit,
Anorak, jeans etc. there are no woven shirt class cartographic bi-bomb fabric in the market.
Current people are higher and higher for the comfort of dress, and more clients wish that woven underlinen fabric can also have
The effect of cartographic bi-bomb, to ensure people attend formal occasion can also activity freely, easily cope with various commercial activitys,
Therefore very big for the potential demand amount of woven cartographic bi-bomb fabric in the market.
Cartographic bi-bomb fabric currently on the market is mostly to be knitted fabric, and this kind of fabric is mostly enterprising in the intermittent equipment of loose formula
Row production, and woven fabric on continuous production equipment process when because warp-wise is there are tension, warp-wise is not easy to shrink, it is difficult to realize
Warp-wise elasticity, so processing the technology of cartographic bi-bomb fabric and few using continuous production equipment in dyeing and finishing field.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of woven cotton packet polyolefin cartographic bi-bomb fabric continuous production processes, to adapt to work as
The potential demand in preceding market.Realize the production of woven cartographic bi-bomb fabric on continuous dyeing apparatus.By dyeing and finishing, treated
Elasticity is moderate, and fabric resilience is good, and the shrink of fabric diameter broadwise reaches 0~-3%, and fabric good stability of the dimension is soft.
Woven cotton packet polyolefin cartographic bi-bomb fabric continuous production processes of the present invention, warp-wise are pure cotton packet polyolefin
Elastic fibers, broadwise are pure cotton packet polyolefin elastic fibers, and the fineness of elastic filament is 33D, 40D or 42D.
Woven cotton packet polyolefin cartographic bi-bomb fabric continuous production processes include → desizing → kiering → oxygen bleaching → silk of singing
Light → dye or brighten → softness → preshrunk manufacturing procedure.
The condition of softening step:A concentration of 10~30g/L of softening agent, upper overfeeding:12~18%, lower overfeeding -1%~-
0.3%, drying room temperature:100 DEG C~130 DEG C, 40~50m/min of speed, cloth feeding tension 140-180N, expanding is more than cloth feeding breadth
8~15cm, cropping overfeeding 4~5%, 80~120N of cropping tension.
The condition of mercerizing process:A concentration of 200~240g/L of NaOH, mercerising expanding breadth be more than cloth feeding breadth 1~
3cm, overfeeding 102%~104%, 200~220N of mercerising tension.
The condition of shrinking processes:Pressure is away from 12~18mm, 97~103 DEG C, 1.4~1.7bar of tension of rubber blanket temperature, speed 30
~45m/min;The condition of singeing step:105~115m/min of rate, 15~18mbar of flame intensity, it is positive to burn.
The condition of desizing process:A concentration of 2~4g/L of desizing enzyme, a concentration of 3~7g/L of bleeding agent, chelating agent it is dense
Degree is 1~3g/L, steam box decatize 98~100 DEG C of * 12~15min, 200~260N of tension.
The condition of kiering process:A concentration of 38~45g/L of NaOH;A concentration of 4~7g/L of refining agent;Bleeding agent it is dense
Degree is 4~6g/L, steam box decatize 98~100 DEG C of * 20~25min, 200~260N of tension.
The condition of oxygen bleaching process:A concentration of 2~the 4g/L, H of NaOH2O28~14g/L of concentration, a concentration of the 8 of chelating agent
~12g/L, a concentration of 7~8g/L of stabilizer, a concentration of 4~6g/L of bleeding agent, 98~100 DEG C * 20 of steam box decatize~
25min, 200~260N of tension.
Brighten the condition of process:1~14g/L of concentration of brightening agent, 200~250N of tension.
The condition of dyeing process:Pad dye liquor, infrared drying, hot-air seasoning, clot, tension 200N.
Fixation liquid is padded, fixation liquid forms a concentration of 10g/L, a concentration of 200g/L of anhydrous sodium sulphate of NaOH, reservehao S
A concentration of 2g/L.
Product Design Theory elasticity warp-wise is 17~20%, and the theoretical elasticity of broadwise is 20~24%.
The preferred FH-01 of the softening agent, the preferred PHC of desizing enzyme, the preferred MRZ of bleeding agent, the preferred SQ-A of chelating agent, refining
The preferred UH of agent, the preferred MRZ of bleeding agent, the preferred SQ-A of chelating agent, the preferred FC-B of stabilizer, the preferred MRZ of bleeding agent, brightening agent are preferred
BHA。
Wherein:
The manufacturer of softening agent is FH-01, and manufacturer is that Hensel steps Chemical trade Co., Ltd, desizing enzyme PHC
Manufacturer be hold high high chemical industry Shanghai Co., Ltd, penetrant m RZ manufacturer be hold high high chemical industry Shanghai Co., Ltd, chelating
The manufacturer of agent SQ-A be Zibo Lu Rui Fine Chemical Co., Ltd, refining agent UH manufacturer be hold high high chemical industry Shanghai
Co., Ltd, penetrant m RZ manufacturer be hold high high chemical industry Shanghai Co., Ltd, chelating agent SQ-A manufacturer be Zibo
Lu Rui Fine Chemical Co., Ltd, stabilizer FC-B manufacturer be hold high high chemical industry Shanghai Co., Ltd, penetrant m RZ life
Production producer is high high chemical industry Shanghai Co., Ltd, the preferred BHA manufacturers of brightening agent are to hold high high chemical industry Shanghai Co., Ltd.
The actual conditions of woven cotton packet polyolefin cartographic bi-bomb fabric continuous production processes are as follows:
(1) it singes:Rate 105~115m/min, 15~18mbar of flame intensity, it is positive to burn.
(2) desizing:A concentration of 2~4g/L of desizing enzyme PHC, penetrant m RZ3~7g/L, a concentration of the 1 of chelating agent SQ-A
~3g/L, steam box decatize 98~100 DEG C of * 12~15min, 200~260N of tension.
(3) kiering:A concentration of 38~45g/L of NaOH;A concentration of 4~7g/L of refining agent;Penetrant m RZ's is a concentration of
4~6g/L, steam box decatize 98~100 DEG C of * 20~25min, 200~260N of tension.
(4) oxygen bleaching:A concentration of 2~the 4g/L, H of NaOH2O28~14g/L of concentration, chelating agent SQ-A a concentration of 8~
A concentration of 4~6g/L of a concentration of 7~8g/L of 12g/L, stabilizer FC-B, penetrant m RZ, 98~100 DEG C of * of steam box decatize
20~25min, 200~260N of tension.
(5) mercerising:A concentration of 200~240g/L of NaOH, mercerising expanding breadth are more than 1~3cm of Fabric width, overfeeding
102%~104%, 200~220N of mercerising tension.
(6) it brightens:1~14g/L of brightening agent, 200~250N of tension.
The condition of dyeing process:Pad dye liquor, infrared drying, hot-air seasoning, clot, tension 200N.
Fixation liquid is padded, fixation liquid forms a concentration of 10g/L, a concentration of 200g/L of anhydrous sodium sulphate of NaOH, reservehao S
A concentration of 2g/L.
(7) soft:Implement on framing shaping machine, a concentration of 10~30g/L of softening agent, upper overfeeding:Under 12~18%
Overfeeding -1%~-0.3%, drying room temperature:100 DEG C~130 DEG C, 40~50m/min of speed, cloth feeding tension 140-180N, expanding
More than cloth feeding 8~15cm of breadth, cropping overfeeding 4~5%, 80~120N of cropping tension.
(8) preshrunk:Spray is opened, is pressed away from 12~18mm, 97~103 DEG C, 1.4~1.7bar of tension of rubber blanket temperature, speed 30
~45m/min.
The present invention is matched by stenter and mercerizing machine expanding and overfeeding, preshrinking machine is shunk and each process tension control
System reaches the contraction of warp-wise, to obtain warp-wise elasticity, to realize woven cartographic bi-bomb fabric in continous way equipment for dyeing and finishing
On normal process.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) production for realizing woven cartographic bi-bomb fabric on continuous dyeing apparatus, can realize the big of four-side elasticity fabric
Batch continuous production.
(2) pass through dyeing and finishing treated that warp-wise elasticity reaches 12%~15%, broadwise elasticity reaches 13~17%, and elasticity is returned
Reach 55% or more again, elasticity is moderate, and fabric resilience is good.
(3) fabric reaches 0~-3% through broadwise shrink, and fabric good stability of the dimension is soft.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Fabric:XLA50 (42D) * XLA50 (42D) * 144*80*53/54 organize plain weave.
Fabric design elasticity:Warp-wise elasticity 19.8%, broadwise 23.2%.
Technological process:Singe → desizing → kiering → oxygen bleaching → mercerising → brightens → softness → preshrunk.
The condition of each process is as follows:
(1) it singes:Rate 110m/min flame intensity 15mbar, it is positive to burn;
(2) desizing:A concentration of 3g/L of desizing enzyme PHC (Ang Gao chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), penetrant m RZ (high height
Chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.) a concentration of 4g/L, a concentration of 1g/ of chelating agent SQ-A (Ang Gao chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.)
L, steam box decatize 100 DEG C of * 14min, tension 220N;
(3) kiering:A concentration of 38~45g/L of NaOH;A concentration of 4~7g/L of refining agent UH;Penetrant m RZ (high height
Chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.) a concentration of 4~6g/L, steam box decatize 100 DEG C of * 22min, tension 220N;
(4) oxygen bleaching:A concentration of 2g/L, H of NaOH2O2Concentration 8g/L, chelating agent SQ-A (hold high high chemical industry (Shanghai) it is limited
Company) a concentration of 8g/L, a concentration of 7g/L of stabilizer FC-B (Ang Gao chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), penetrant m RZ are (high
High chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.) a concentration of 4/L, steam box decatize 100 DEG C of * 25min, tension 220N;
(5) mercerising:A concentration of 200g/L of NaOH, mercerising expanding breadth 140cm, overfeeding 103%;Mercerising tension 230N.
(6) it brightens:A concentration of 1g/L of brightening agent BHT, tension 220N.
(7) soft:Implement on framing shaping machine, the concentration of softening agent FH-01 (Hensel steps Chemical trade Co., Ltd)
For 30g/L, upper overfeeding:14% time overfeeding -0.8%, drying room temperature:100 DEG C, speed 50m/min, cloth feeding tension 160N, expanding
143cm, cropping overfeeding 3%, cropping tension 100N.
(8) preshrunk:Spray, pressure are opened away from 14mm, 100 DEG C, tension 1.4bar, speed 40m/min of rubber blanket temperature.
The warp-wise elasticity expected below by above-mentioned dyeing and finishing processing is 13.6%, and elastic recovery 57.2%, broadwise elasticity reaches
15.8%, 60.7%, warp-wise shrink -2.7%, broadwise shrink -1.8%.
Embodiment 2
Fabric:MS40 (42D) * MS40 (42D) * 152*68*55/56 organize latitude galassing;
Fabric design elasticity:Warp-wise elasticity 17.8%, broadwise 21%;
Technological process:Singe → desizing → kiering → oxygen bleaching → mercerising → brightens → softness → preshrunk;
The condition of each process is as follows:
(1) it singes:Rate 105m/min flame intensity 18mbar, it is positive to burn;
(2) desizing:A concentration of 4g/L of desizing enzyme PHC (Ang Gao chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), penetrant m RZ (high height
Chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.) a concentration of 7g/L, a concentration of 3g/ of chelating agent SQ-A (Ang Gao chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.)
L, steam box decatize 100 DEG C of * 14min, tension 260N;;
(3) kiering:A concentration of 45g/L of NaOH;A concentration of 7g/L of refining agent UH;Penetrant m RZ (high high chemical industry (on
Sea) Co., Ltd) a concentration of 6g/L, steam box decatize 100 DEG C of * 22min, tension 260N;;
(4) oxygen bleaching:A concentration of 2g/L, H of NaOH2O2A concentration of 8g/L, chelating agent SQ-A (hold high high chemical industry (Shanghai) have
Limit company) a concentration of 8g/L, a concentration of 7g/L, penetrant m RZ of stabilizer FC-B (Ang Gao chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.)
A concentration of 4/L of (Ang Gao chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), steam box decatize 100 DEG C of * 25min, tension 260N;
(5) mercerising:A concentration of 240g/L of NaOH, mercerising expanding breadth 140cm, overfeeding 103%;Mercerising tension 220N.
(6) it brightens:A concentration of 1g/L of brightening agent BHT, tension 250N.
(7) soft:Implement on framing shaping machine, a concentration of 15g/L of softening agent FH-01, upper overfeeding:16% time overfeeding
- 1.0%, drying room temperature:130 DEG C, speed 50m/min, cloth feeding tension 180N, expanding 143cm, cropping overfeeding 3~5%, cropping
Tension 120N.
(8) preshrunk:Spray is opened, is pressed away from 12mm, 100 DEG C, tension 1.7bar, speed 45m/min of rubber blanket temperature.
The warp-wise elasticity expected below by above-mentioned dyeing and finishing processing is 12.6%, and elastic recovery 58.9%, broadwise elasticity reaches
14.6%, elastic recovery 63.8%, warp-wise shrink -2.4%, broadwise shrink -2.3%.
Embodiment 3
Fabric:XLA60 (33D) * XLA60 (33D) * 190*110*53/54 organize 4/1 satin weave.
Fabric design elasticity:Warp-wise elasticity 18.4%, broadwise 21.3%.
Technological process:Singe → desizing → kiering → oxygen bleaching → mercerising → pads dye liquor → vapour steaming colour fixing → softness → pre-
Contracting.
The condition of each process is as follows:
(1) it singes:Rate 115m/min flame intensity 15mbar, it is positive to burn;
(2) desizing:A concentration of 2g/L of desizing enzyme PHC (Ang Gao chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), penetrant m RZ (high height
Chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.) a concentration of 3g/L, a concentration of 1g/ of chelating agent SQ-A (Ang Gao chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.)
L, steam box decatize 100 DEG C of * 14min, tension 200N;
(3) kiering:A concentration of 38g/L of NaOH;A concentration of 4g/L of refining agent UH;Penetrant m RZ (high high chemical industry (on
Sea) Co., Ltd) a concentration of 4g/L, steam box decatize 100 DEG C of * 22min, tension 200N;
(4) oxygen bleaching:A concentration of 2g/L, H of NaOH2O2Concentration 8g/L, chelating agent SQ-A (hold high high chemical industry (Shanghai) it is limited
Company) a concentration of 8g/L, a concentration of 7g/L of stabilizer FC-B (Ang Gao chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), penetrant m RZ are (high
High chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.) a concentration of 4/L, steam box decatize 100 DEG C of * 20min, tension 200N;
(5) mercerising:NaOH200g/L, mercerising expanding breadth 140cm, overfeeding 103%;Mercerising tension 200N.
(6) dye liquor, infrared drying, hot-air seasoning, clot, tension 200N are padded.
Fixation liquid is padded, fixation liquid forms a concentration of 10g/L, a concentration of 200g/L of anhydrous sodium sulphate of NaOH, reservehao S
A concentration of 2g/L.
(8) soft:Implement on framing shaping machine, softening agent FH-01 (Hensel steps Chemical trade Co., Ltd) 10g/L,
Upper overfeeding:18% time overfeeding -0.3%, drying room temperature:100 DEG C, speed 50m/min, cloth feeding tension 140N, expanding 141cm, it falls
Cloth overfeeding 5%, cropping tension 80N.
(9) preshrunk:Spray, pressure are opened away from 18mm, 100 DEG C, tension 1.4bar, speed 30m/min of rubber blanket temperature.
The warp-wise elasticity expected below by above-mentioned dyeing and finishing processing is 12.4%, and elastic recovery 56.9%, broadwise elasticity reaches
13.7%, elastic recovery 63.4%, warp-wise shrink -2.8%, broadwise shrink -2.6%.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of woven cotton packet polyolefin cartographic bi-bomb fabric continuous production processes, which is characterized in that warp-wise is pure cotton packet polyene
Hydrocarbon elastic fibers, broadwise are pure cotton packet polyolefin elastic fibers, and the fineness of elastic filament is 33D, 40D or 42D;Woven cotton packet polyene
Hydrocarbon cartographic bi-bomb fabric continuous production processes include singe → desizing → kiering → oxygen bleaching → mercerising → dyes or brightens → soft
→ preshrunk manufacturing procedure;Product Design Theory elasticity warp-wise is 17~20%, and the theoretical elasticity of broadwise is 20~24%;
The condition of softening step:A concentration of 10~30g/L of softening agent, upper overfeeding:12~18%, lower overfeeding -1%~-
0.3%, drying room temperature:100 DEG C~130 DEG C, 40~50m/min of speed, cloth feeding tension 140-180N, expanding is more than cloth feeding breadth
8~15cm, cropping overfeeding 4~5%, 80~120N of cropping tension;
The condition of mercerizing process:A concentration of 200~240g/L of NaOH, mercerising expanding breadth are more than cloth feeding 1~3cm of breadth, surpass
102%~104% is fed, 200~220N of mercerising tension;
The condition of shrinking processes:Pressure is away from 12~18mm, 97~103 DEG C, 1.4~1.7bar of tension of rubber blanket temperature, and speed 30~
45m/min;The condition of singeing step:105~115m/min of rate, 15~18mbar of flame intensity, it is positive to burn;
The condition of desizing process:A concentration of 2~4g/L of desizing enzyme, a concentration of 3~7g/L of bleeding agent, chelating agent it is a concentration of
1~3g/L, steam box decatize 98~100 DEG C of * 12~15min, 200~260N of tension;
The condition of kiering process:A concentration of 38~45g/L of NaOH;A concentration of 4~7g/L of refining agent;Bleeding agent it is a concentration of
4~6g/L, steam box decatize 98~100 DEG C of * 20~25min, 200~260N of tension;
The condition of oxygen bleaching process:A concentration of 2~the 4g/L, H of NaOH2O28~14g/L of concentration, chelating agent a concentration of 8~
12g/L, a concentration of 7~8g/L of stabilizer, a concentration of 4~6g/L of bleeding agent, 98~100 DEG C * 20 of steam box decatize~
25min, 200~260N of tension;
Brighten the condition of process:A concentration of 1~14g/L of brightening agent, 200~250N of tension.
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CN107904822B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-11-24 | 鲁丰织染有限公司 | Continuous processing technology of pure cotton multilayer jacquard fabric |
CN107938112B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-09-29 | 鲁丰织染有限公司 | Processing technology of low-water environment-friendly high-elasticity warp-weft woven trouser fabric |
CN108004646B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-08-18 | 鲁丰织染有限公司 | Processing technology of high non-ironing warp-weft double-elastic fabric made of warp-elastic and weft-elastic cotton |
CN108396501B (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2020-09-18 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Preparation method of pure cotton white fabric with lasting whiteness |
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