CN106756861A - One kind waves convolution disperser apparatus and method - Google Patents
One kind waves convolution disperser apparatus and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106756861A CN106756861A CN201611115661.4A CN201611115661A CN106756861A CN 106756861 A CN106756861 A CN 106756861A CN 201611115661 A CN201611115661 A CN 201611115661A CN 106756861 A CN106756861 A CN 106756861A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sample container
- flexible platform
- vibrator
- sample
- eccentric hammer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000541 cathodic arc deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001947 vapour-phase growth Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/223—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating specially adapted for coating particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/50—Substrate holders
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开一种摇摆回旋分散器装置和方法，该装置至少包括有样品容器、激振器和柔性平台，激振器摇摆偏心锤，激振器通过弹性支架连接样品容器，控制激振器的摇摆频率在1Hz～10kHz之间和功率在5W以上，使得激振器能够把偏心锤的摆动能量施加到样品容器上，从而使样品容器内的粉体翻滚和回旋流动。通过调整偏心锤的频率和幅值，控制柔性平台连接样品容器中的粉体流动状态，能够避免粉体的剧烈振动，特别适合于需要颗粒粉体均匀分布翻滚的领域，比如在滚珠和颗粒粉体上真空离子镀均匀涂层，或者进行颗粒粉体表面喷涂处理，和在筛选和分离粒径差异的粉体等应用和领域。
The invention discloses a device and method for a swinging gyratory disperser. The device at least includes a sample container, a vibrator and a flexible platform. The vibrator swings an eccentric hammer. The swing frequency is between 1Hz and 10kHz and the power is above 5W, so that the exciter can apply the swing energy of the eccentric hammer to the sample container, so that the powder in the sample container can roll and swirl. By adjusting the frequency and amplitude of the eccentric hammer, the flexible platform is connected to the powder flow state in the sample container, which can avoid the violent vibration of the powder, especially suitable for the field that requires uniform distribution and tumbling of the particle powder, such as in the ball and particle powder Vacuum ion plating uniform coating on the body, or surface spraying treatment of particle powder, and applications and fields such as screening and separating powders with different particle sizes.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种摇摆回旋分散器装置和方法，更特别地说，是指一种用于控制滚珠或者粉体颗粒物运动、翻滚和回旋流动的装置，属于机械制造领域和表面工程领域。The present invention relates to a device and method for a swinging gyratory disperser, more particularly, a device for controlling the movement, tumbling and gyrating flow of balls or powder particles, belonging to the fields of mechanical manufacturing and surface engineering.
背景技术Background technique
滚珠和粉体颗粒物在机械、化学领域有广泛的应用，如粉体表面积较大，使其性质显著不同于块体的材料，特别是纳米尺度的粉体材料的光电性能非常特殊，可能存在的量子效应，在特定的应用领域中能够发挥重要作用。Balls and powder particles are widely used in mechanical and chemical fields. For example, the powder has a large surface area, which makes its properties significantly different from bulk materials. In particular, the photoelectric properties of nanoscale powder materials are very special, and there may be Quantum effects can play an important role in specific application fields.
对于滚珠和粉体颗粒物通常需要表面处理，这类材料因为数量众多，总体表面积较大，对于表面的处理需要达到均匀化处理，但是对于大量的滚珠和粉体颗粒，不容易控制其运动和固定，因此怎样达到处理效果的均匀化是一个工程难题，涉及的表面工程的应用领域，比如在滚珠和粉体颗粒物表面实现真空离子镀，又比如为了控制化学反应或者实现符合需要的功能，需要在滚珠和粉体颗粒表面进行涂覆、包覆等处理，同样需要实现均匀化分散处理，很多真空镀膜的方法能够在滚珠和粉体颗粒物表面镀膜，如真空蒸发、阴极电弧、化学镀、化学气相沉积和溶胶-凝胶法等。Surface treatment is usually required for balls and powder particles. Due to the large number of such materials, the overall surface area is large, and the surface treatment needs to be uniformed. However, for a large number of balls and powder particles, it is not easy to control their movement and fixation. , so how to achieve the homogenization of the treatment effect is an engineering problem. The application fields of surface engineering involved, such as the realization of vacuum ion plating on the surface of balls and powder particles, and for example, in order to control the chemical reaction or achieve the desired function, need to be in the The surface of balls and powder particles is coated, coated, etc., and it is also necessary to achieve uniform dispersion treatment. Many vacuum coating methods can coat the surface of balls and powder particles, such as vacuum evaporation, cathodic arc, chemical plating, chemical vapor phase deposition and sol-gel methods, etc.
阴极电弧沉积技术的沉积速率高、膜-基结合力好、装置性能稳定、操作控制方便，应用越来越广泛。如专利CN 103436848 A球形粉体材料真空雾化悬浮均匀溅射镀膜方法，实现了一种粉体溅射镀膜的方法，采用真空雾化的方法，对于空间分布不能控制，同时限制了粉体的颗粒度必须非常小；专利CN 101805893 A滚筒式样品台以及用其进行粉体颗粒的磁控溅射镀膜方法，实现了滚筒式的镀膜方法，滚筒的形式具有封闭性，限制的离子源不能够发挥最大的效果，基于同样的理由，滚筒难以实现非常好的分散均匀化空间分布。本发明能够克服上述技术的缺陷，实现滚珠和粉体颗粒均匀的分散和翻滚，方便各种表面改性处理。特别适合于需要颗粒粉体均匀分布翻滚的领域，比如在滚珠和颗粒粉体上真空离子镀均匀涂层，或者进行颗粒粉体表面喷涂处理，和在筛选和分离粒径差异的粉体等应用和领域。Cathodic arc deposition technology has high deposition rate, good film-substrate binding force, stable device performance, convenient operation and control, and is widely used. For example, the patent CN 103436848 A spherical powder material vacuum atomization suspension uniform sputtering coating method realizes a method of powder sputtering coating. The vacuum atomization method cannot control the spatial distribution and limits the size of the powder. The particle size must be very small; the patent CN 101805893 A drum-type sample stage and its magnetron sputtering coating method for powder particles realize the drum-type coating method. The form of the drum is closed, and the limited ion source cannot To maximize the effect, based on the same reason, it is difficult for the drum to achieve very good dispersion and uniform spatial distribution. The invention can overcome the defects of the above technology, realize uniform dispersion and tumbling of balls and powder particles, and facilitate various surface modification treatments. It is especially suitable for the fields that require uniform distribution and tumbling of particle powder, such as vacuum ion plating uniform coating on balls and particle powder, or surface spraying treatment of particle powder, and applications such as screening and separation of powders with different particle sizes and fields.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术存在的问题，本发明提供一种摇摆回旋分散器装置和方法，实现滚珠和粉体颗粒均匀的分散和翻滚，方便各种表面改性处理。Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a swinging gyratory disperser device and method, which can realize uniform dispersion and tumbling of balls and powder particles, and facilitate various surface modification treatments.
本发明的技术方案为：Technical scheme of the present invention is:
一种摇摆回旋分散器装置，包括样品容器1、柔性平台2、一组减震弹簧或气缸3、固定基础4、电动机5、电动机转轴6、激振器7、紧固螺丝8和限位螺栓9。A swinging gyratory disperser device, including a sample container 1, a flexible platform 2, a set of damping springs or cylinders 3, a fixed foundation 4, a motor 5, a motor shaft 6, a vibrator 7, fastening screws 8 and limit bolts 9.
所述的样品容器1固定在柔性平台2上方，柔性平台2下方通过减震弹簧或气缸3紧固在固定基础4上，电动机5通过紧固螺丝8紧固在柔性平台2的一侧，电动机转轴6连接激振器7的偏心锤，激振器7铰接于柔性平台2和样品容器1，偏心锤旋转产生激振力。所述的样品容器1的直径根据需要调整；所述的一组减震弹簧或气缸3的数量至少为二个，减震弹簧或气缸3紧固在固定基础4上形成稳定支撑。电动机(5)和激振器(7)偏心绞接于柔性平台的侧面、上部或下部。The sample container 1 is fixed on the top of the flexible platform 2, and the bottom of the flexible platform 2 is fastened on the fixed base 4 by a shock absorbing spring or a cylinder 3, and the motor 5 is fastened on one side of the flexible platform 2 by a fastening screw 8. The rotating shaft 6 is connected to the eccentric hammer of the vibrator 7, and the vibrator 7 is hinged to the flexible platform 2 and the sample container 1, and the rotation of the eccentric hammer generates an exciting force. The diameter of the sample container 1 is adjusted as required; the number of the set of damping springs or cylinders 3 is at least two, and the damping springs or cylinders 3 are fastened on the fixed base 4 to form a stable support. The motor (5) and the vibrator (7) are eccentrically connected to the side, upper or lower part of the flexible platform.
所述的减震弹簧或气缸在整个装置中的位置关系为多边形分布；激振器7安装在前述减震弹簧位置多边形的一个边上，激振器偏离柔性平台的重心，所述的一组减震弹簧或气缸3与激振器7构成偏心结构；在此种偏心结构的约束条件下，激振器可以置于系统的侧面，上面或下部，满足前述条件的这些激振器7的位置安排具有同样的效果；同时在功能控制上，调整激振器7的频率、幅值、转轴6的方位角10和倾角11和限位螺栓9，控制摇摆回旋分散器摇摆幅值和分散状态。。The position relationship of the damping spring or the cylinder in the whole device is polygonal distribution; the vibration exciter 7 is installed on one side of the aforementioned damping spring position polygon, and the vibration exciter deviates from the center of gravity of the flexible platform. The damping spring or cylinder 3 and the exciter 7 form an eccentric structure; under the constraints of this eccentric structure, the exciter can be placed on the side, upper or lower part of the system, and the positions of these exciters 7 that meet the aforementioned conditions Arrangement has the same effect; at the same time, in terms of functional control, adjust the frequency and amplitude of the exciter 7, the azimuth 10 and inclination 11 of the rotating shaft 6 and the limit bolt 9 to control the swing amplitude and dispersion state of the swinging gyratory disperser. .
使用上述摇摆回旋分散器装置的方法，包括以下步骤：The method for using the above-mentioned swinging gyratory disperser device may further comprise the steps:
第一步，组装摇摆回旋分散器装置，样品盛放在样品容器1中，所述的样品为滚珠或颗粒粉体；The first step is to assemble the swinging rotary disperser device, the sample is contained in the sample container 1, and the sample is a ball or a granular powder;
第二步，通电后，电动机5旋转，带动激振器7的偏心锤旋转形成激振力，连接柔性平台2和固定基础4的减震弹簧或气缸3在激振力的作用下产生摇摆振荡，样品容器1中的滚珠或颗粒粉体呈现有组织的回旋运动，通过调整偏心锤的频率和幅值，控制样品运动的速度。In the second step, after power on, the motor 5 rotates, driving the eccentric hammer of the exciter 7 to rotate to form an exciting force, and the shock absorbing spring or cylinder 3 connecting the flexible platform 2 and the fixed foundation 4 produces a swinging oscillation under the action of the exciting force , the balls or granular powder in the sample container 1 present an organized swirling motion, and the speed of the sample movement is controlled by adjusting the frequency and amplitude of the eccentric hammer.
所述的样品容器1、柔性平台2与偏心锤之间形成摇摆耦合，摇摆耦合发生于三维空间，是三维空间振动分量的加和，即样品容器、柔性平台与激振器的偏心锤之间形成三维的振动、摇摆耦合；所述的激振器输出的频率范围为1Hz～10kHz，输出功率为5W以上；所述的摇摆耦合的耦合频率与弹簧的刚度和整个装置的质量有关。The rocking coupling is formed between the sample container 1, the flexible platform 2 and the eccentric hammer, and the rocking coupling occurs in three-dimensional space, which is the sum of the vibration components in the three-dimensional space, that is, between the sample container, the flexible platform and the eccentric hammer of the exciter. Form three-dimensional vibration and rocking coupling; the frequency range of the exciter output is 1Hz-10kHz, and the output power is above 5W; the coupling frequency of the rocking coupling is related to the stiffness of the spring and the mass of the whole device.
本发明的有益效果为：本发明样品容器中的滚珠或颗粒粉体呈现有组织的流体状的回旋运动，通过调整偏心锤的方位角、频率和幅值，控制柔性平台连接样品容器中的滚珠或颗粒粉体流动状态，同时能够避免了滚珠或颗粒粉体的剧烈振动，特别适合于需要颗粒粉体均匀分布翻滚的领域。样品容器内的滚珠或颗粒粉体在回旋流动床激振器的作用下，通过回旋翻滚的方式实现滚珠或颗粒粉体在平面上分散和循环。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the balls or particle powder in the sample container of the present invention presents an organized fluid-like swirling motion, and the flexible platform is controlled to connect the balls in the sample container by adjusting the azimuth, frequency and amplitude of the eccentric hammer Or the flow state of granular powder, while avoiding the violent vibration of balls or granular powder, it is especially suitable for the field that requires uniform distribution and tumbling of granular powder. The balls or granular powder in the sample container are dispersed and circulated on the plane by means of whirling and tumbling under the action of the swirling fluid bed vibrator.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明摇摆回旋分散器装置结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swinging gyratory disperser device of the present invention.
图2是本发明摇摆回旋分散器装置结构俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of the swinging gyratory disperser device of the present invention.
图3是本发明电动机转轴7方向的三维方位图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional orientation diagram of the motor shaft 7 in the present invention.
图中：1样品容器；2柔性平台；3弹簧或气缸；4固定基础；5电动机；6电动机转轴；7激振器；8紧固螺丝；9限位螺栓；10X-Y方位角S；11倾角T；12电动机转轴6的三维矢量；13整个装置的三维坐标系。In the figure: 1 sample container; 2 flexible platform; 3 spring or cylinder; 4 fixed foundation; 5 motor; 6 motor shaft; 7 vibrator; 8 fastening screw; 9 limit bolt; Inclination angle T; 12 three-dimensional vector of motor rotating shaft 6; 13 three-dimensional coordinate system of the whole device.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图和实施例详细说明本发明结构和功能。The structure and functions of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
参见图1所示的一种摇摆回旋分散器装置和方法，包括有样品容器1、柔性平台2、弹簧或气缸3、固定基础4、电动机5、电动机转轴6、激振器7、紧固螺丝8、限位螺栓9。Referring to a kind of rocking gyratory disperser device and method shown in Figure 1, including sample container 1, flexible platform 2, spring or cylinder 3, fixed foundation 4, motor 5, motor shaft 6, vibrator 7, fastening screw 8. Limit bolt 9.
一种摇摆回旋分散器装置和方法工作时，样品盛放在样品容器1中，样品容器1紧固在柔性平台2之上，柔性平台2通过弹簧或气缸3紧固在固定基础4上，电动机5通过紧固螺丝8紧固在柔性平台2上，电动机转轴6连接激振器7的偏心锤，偏心锤旋转产生激振力。When the device and method of a swinging gyratory disperser work, the sample is contained in the sample container 1, the sample container 1 is fastened on the flexible platform 2, the flexible platform 2 is fastened on the fixed base 4 through the spring or the cylinder 3, and the motor 5 is fastened on the flexible platform 2 by fastening screws 8, and the motor shaft 6 is connected to the eccentric hammer of the exciter 7, and the rotation of the eccentric hammer generates an exciting force.
样品放置在样品容器1中，样品容器1直径根据需要调整。连接柔性平台2和固定基础4的弹簧或气缸3在激振力的作用下产生摇摆振荡，参见图2所示的一种摇摆耦合滚珠和颗粒粉体回旋流动床装置结构俯视图中，一组弹簧或气缸3的数量至少为二个构成一组，弹簧或气缸3紧固在固定基础4上形成稳定支撑。The sample is placed in the sample container 1, and the diameter of the sample container 1 is adjusted as required. The spring or cylinder 3 connecting the flexible platform 2 and the fixed foundation 4 generates rocking oscillations under the action of the exciting force, see Fig. 2 in a top view of a swing coupling ball and particle powder swirling fluid bed device structure, a set of springs Or the number of cylinders 3 is at least two to form a group, and the springs or cylinders 3 are fastened on the fixed foundation 4 to form a stable support.
电动机5通过紧固螺丝8紧固在柔性平台2上，参见图3所示的一种摇摆回旋分散器装置和方法的电动机转轴7方向的三维方位图，电动机转轴6与水平面之间的夹角为转轴与平面之间的夹角为X-Y方位角S10，根据功能的要求X-Y方位角S10H和倾角T11可以在0-90°之间调整，由此调整回旋流动床装置的摇摆幅值，也可以由此间接控制滚珠和颗粒粉体的流动模式。The motor 5 is fastened on the flexible platform 2 by fastening screws 8, referring to the three-dimensional azimuth diagram of the motor shaft 7 direction of a swinging gyratory disperser device and method shown in Figure 3, the angle between the motor shaft 6 and the horizontal plane The angle between the rotation axis and the plane is the X-Y azimuth S10, and the X-Y azimuth S10H and the inclination T11 can be adjusted between 0-90° according to the functional requirements, thereby adjusting the swing amplitude of the swirling fluid bed device. This indirectly controls the flow pattern of balls and granules.
通电后电动机5旋转，带动偏心锤旋转形成激振力，调整电动机5的电流和电压能够控制摇摆频率在1Hz～10kHz之间的数值，这时输出功率可为5W以上。偏心锤带动样品容器1和柔性平台2在谐振状态下摇摆运动，这时样品容器1中的滚珠和颗粒粉体发生回旋流动，通过调整摇摆的幅值就控制流动的速度。After electrification, the motor 5 rotates and drives the eccentric hammer to rotate to form an exciting force. Adjusting the current and voltage of the motor 5 can control the value of the swing frequency between 1Hz and 10kHz, and the output power can be more than 5W at this time. The eccentric hammer drives the sample container 1 and the flexible platform 2 to swing in a resonant state. At this time, the balls and particle powder in the sample container 1 swirl and flow, and the flow speed is controlled by adjusting the amplitude of the swing.
实施例Example
a、将本发明中所述的一种摇摆回旋分散器装置和方法置于真空离子镀膜机的处理仓中，将滚珠和颗粒粉体置于样品容器1中，抽真空至2×10-3Pa，用2KV离子源产生等离子体轰击滚珠和颗粒粉体，对其进行等离子体清洗处理20分钟；a. Put a swinging gyratory disperser device and method described in the present invention in the processing chamber of the vacuum ion coating machine, put the balls and particle powder in the sample container 1, and evacuate to 2×10 -3 Pa, use a 2KV ion source to generate plasma to bombard balls and particle powder, and perform plasma cleaning treatment on them for 20 minutes;
b、真空离子镀阴极靶材为纯钛，调节真空离子镀膜机的参数，磁控放电电压为320V；直流电流为12A，样品的偏压为-300V，工作时间为30分钟，高纯氩气流量为150毫升/分钟，样品加热温度为温度400℃；启动分散器，控制电动机6功率为10W，摆动的频率为100Hz,使滚珠和颗粒粉体处于流动和翻滚的状态。这时样品质量为1kg，工作结束后滚珠和颗粒粉体表面形成致密均匀的钛金属薄膜。b. The cathode target material of vacuum ion plating is pure titanium, adjust the parameters of the vacuum ion coating machine, the magnetron discharge voltage is 320V; the DC current is 12A, the bias voltage of the sample is -300V, the working time is 30 minutes, high-purity argon The flow rate is 150ml/min, and the sample heating temperature is 400°C; start the disperser, control the power of the motor 6 to 10W, and the oscillation frequency to 100Hz, so that the balls and granular powder are in a state of flowing and tumbling. At this time, the sample mass is 1kg, and a dense and uniform titanium metal film is formed on the surface of the ball and the particle powder after the work is completed.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611115661.4A CN106756861B (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Apparatus and method for a rocking gyratory disperser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611115661.4A CN106756861B (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Apparatus and method for a rocking gyratory disperser |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106756861A true CN106756861A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106756861B CN106756861B (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=58877055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611115661.4A Active CN106756861B (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Apparatus and method for a rocking gyratory disperser |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106756861B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110063731A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-07-30 | 青岛中科爱博生物科技有限公司 | The sterile de- fiber animal's whole blood acquisition device of one kind and method |
| CN110607511A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-24 | 金陵科技学院 | A device and method for powder bouncing uniform coating |
| GB2612432A (en) * | 2021-10-05 | 2023-05-03 | Teer Coatings Ltd | Improvements to apparatus and a method for applying a coating onto items |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1105293A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-07-19 | 过滤器技术有限公司 | Eccentric vibrating mill |
| CN2274052Y (en) * | 1996-10-29 | 1998-02-11 | 冯超 | Swivel rocking device |
| CN1878969A (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2006-12-13 | 新东工业株式会社 | Device and method for damping vibration of rotating shaft system |
| CN201776258U (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-03-30 | 紫荆花制漆（成都）有限公司 | Rotary swing barrel washer |
| CN206204409U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 大连理工大学 | One kind waves convolution disperser apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-12-07 CN CN201611115661.4A patent/CN106756861B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1105293A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-07-19 | 过滤器技术有限公司 | Eccentric vibrating mill |
| CN2274052Y (en) * | 1996-10-29 | 1998-02-11 | 冯超 | Swivel rocking device |
| CN1878969A (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2006-12-13 | 新东工业株式会社 | Device and method for damping vibration of rotating shaft system |
| CN201776258U (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-03-30 | 紫荆花制漆（成都）有限公司 | Rotary swing barrel washer |
| CN206204409U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 大连理工大学 | One kind waves convolution disperser apparatus |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110063731A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-07-30 | 青岛中科爱博生物科技有限公司 | The sterile de- fiber animal's whole blood acquisition device of one kind and method |
| CN110607511A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-24 | 金陵科技学院 | A device and method for powder bouncing uniform coating |
| GB2612432A (en) * | 2021-10-05 | 2023-05-03 | Teer Coatings Ltd | Improvements to apparatus and a method for applying a coating onto items |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106756861B (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106756861B (en) | Apparatus and method for a rocking gyratory disperser | |
| CN107429385B (en) | Film formation device and film forming workpiece manufacturing method | |
| JP6938078B2 (en) | Powder coating equipment | |
| CN206204409U (en) | One kind waves convolution disperser apparatus | |
| JP2009079251A (en) | Metal-vapor-deposition apparatus and method for stirring powdery carrier in the same apparatus | |
| RU2486990C1 (en) | Device to apply coats on powders | |
| RU139352U1 (en) | DEVICE FOR COATING POWDER MATERIALS | |
| JP3809860B2 (en) | Composite structure manufacturing method and composite structure manufacturing apparatus | |
| CN101327418B (en) | Novel super fine powder fluidizing equipment | |
| CN114045424B (en) | Mixed powder for additive manufacturing and preparation method thereof | |
| RU2344902C1 (en) | Device used for applying coatings to powders | |
| JP3755020B2 (en) | Particle coating method and apparatus | |
| WO2018190803A1 (en) | De-agglomerating sieve with de-ionization | |
| CN107022743B (en) | A kind of magnetic-control sputtering continuous plating equipment for micro-nano powder | |
| EP1219354B1 (en) | Vibro-fluidizing device for powder particles | |
| JP2014159623A (en) | Coating device and method | |
| Bogdanov et al. | Intensification of the grinding process in vibration mills | |
| KR102713871B1 (en) | Powder loss minimization powder surface uniform coating device, powder surface uniform coating method using the same, and surface coated powder using the same | |
| KR20110086220A (en) | Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment | |
| CN207401729U (en) | A kind of change amplitude equal thick screen | |
| CN206308415U (en) | Microballoon coating DLC film rolls rocking equipment | |
| CN205347566U (en) | A continuous filming equipment of magnetron sputtering for declining nanometer powder | |
| JP2007190480A (en) | Pulverizer | |
| JPS5831076A (en) | Film forming method and device using physical vapor deposition method | |
| JP5497553B2 (en) | Fine particle film forming method and apparatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |