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CN106754881A - A kind of blood disease RNA protective agents and preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of blood disease RNA protective agents and preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106754881A
CN106754881A CN201611214325.5A CN201611214325A CN106754881A CN 106754881 A CN106754881 A CN 106754881A CN 201611214325 A CN201611214325 A CN 201611214325A CN 106754881 A CN106754881 A CN 106754881A
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blood
rna
blood disease
edta
bestain
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CN201611214325.5A
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Inventor
刘淑园
陈华云
丁渭
肖湘文
邓金萍
曾烨
黄爽
张天海
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GUANGZHOU HESHI BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGZHOU HESHI BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/10Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
    • C12N15/1003Extracting or separating nucleic acids from biological samples, e.g. pure separation or isolation methods; Conditions, buffers or apparatuses therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/68Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
    • C12Q1/6806Preparing nucleic acids for analysis, e.g. for polymerase chain reaction [PCR] assay

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Immunology (AREA)
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  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of blood disease RNA protective agents and preparation method thereof, the protective agent is that shield agent can not only prevent blood clotting, and can suppress RNase protection viral RNA therein.The protective agent is to be dissolved in DEPC water to be formulated by bestain, glycine, EDTA 3K, IDU, AEBSF, ribonucleoside complex, and wherein concentration of each component in the DEPC water-soluble liquids is respectively:bestain(0.05‑0.2g/L)、glycine(20‑50g/L)、EDTA‑3K(30g‑70g/L)、IDU(100‑400g/L)、AEBSF(0.15‑0.4g/L), ribonucleoside complex(0.4ml‑1ml/L).The blood that the present invention will be gathered is with blood disease RNA protective agents with 35:After 2 ratio is slowly fully mixed, blood disease RNA can be preserved 3 days under normal temperature condition, and 20 DEG C to 80 DEG C can preserve for a long time, it is adaptable to the protection and storage of various blood disease RNA.

Description

A kind of blood disease RNA protective agents and preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological technical field, more particularly to a kind of blood disease RNA protective agents and preparation method thereof with should With.
Background technology
Viral (Virus) is made up of or only by protein a kind of nucleic acid molecules (DNA or RNA) and protein (Protein) Constitute (such as prion).Viral volume is very small, structure and its simple, but the parasitics with height, is completely dependent on host The energy and metabolic system of cell.When it touches host cell, just deproteinising overcoat, its nucleic acid (gene) is invaded In host cell, by the dubbing system of the latter, new virus is replicated according to the instruction of viral gene, eventually cause host cell It is dead.DNA virus are essentially all RNA virus seldom in nature, such as AIDS virus, tobacco mosaic virus (TMV), SARS diseases Poison, MERS viruses, Ebola virus(EBV), spanish influenza virus, H1N1virus, avian influenza virus etc..
After human body is by picornavirus infection, with the amount reproduction of virus, viral RNA is can detect in human blood, therefore can Just can be confirmed whether to have infected virus by carrying out corresponding correlated virus detection to blood.So, the detection of blood disease RNA And its aspects such as gene diagnosis application for RNA virus etc. diagnosis and monitoring tool be of great significance.
But viral RNA content in blood is few, and RNase content is more in blood, viral RNA is in the state without protection Under be easy to degraded and disappear, so a kind of protective agent of effective and feasible extension viral RNA pot-life of research and development is necessary 's.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of blood disease RNA protective agents, the protective agent can not only prevent blood clotting, And viral RNA molecules can be protected, it is to avoid it is degraded by RNase, and the change of gene expression variation in vivo is minimized. Protectant composition is:Bestain, glycine, EDTA-3K, IDU, AEBSF, ribonucleoside complex, DEPC water Lysate, blood and blood disease RNA protective agents with 35:After 2 ratio is slowly fully mixed, room temperature places about half an hour , room temperature can preserve 3 days, and -20 DEG C to -80 DEG C long-term preserve.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of blood disease RNA protective agents, the protection Agent is to be dissolved in DEPC water by bestain, glycine, EDTA-3K, IDU, AEBSF, ribonucleoside complex to be formulated, its Concentration of the middle each component in the DEPC water-soluble liquids is respectively:bestain(0.05-0.2g/L)、glycine(20-50g/ L)、EDTA-3K(30g-70g/L)、IDU(100-400g/L)、AEBSF(0.15-0.4g/L), ribonucleoside complex (0.4ml-1ml/L).
Preferably, blood disease RNA protective agents of the present invention be by bestain, glycine, EDTA-3K, IDU, AEBSF, ribonucleoside complex are dissolved in DEPC water and are formulated according to certain ratio, wherein bestain, The concentration of glycine, EDTA-3K, IDU, AEBSF, ribonucleoside complex in the solution be respectively 0.1g/L, 30g/L, 50g/L、250g/L、0.235g/L、0.7ml/L。
It is of the present invention to prepare the protectant method of viral RNA, comprise the following steps that:
1)Claim by formula(Inhale)Take during each group assigns to container;
2)To 1)The sterilized DEPC water of middle addition 800ml, after after all components dissolving, 7.35-7.45 is adjusted to by solution ph, Transfer the solution into again in 1L volumetric flasks, be settled to 1L, obtain viral RNA protective agent.
The application of blood disease RNA protective agents described in claim any one of 1-2 in blood disease RNA preservations, its It is characterised by, in the application, the blood that will be gathered is with viral RNA protective agent with 35:After 2 ratio is slowly fully mixed, Room temperature places about half an hour.
After half an hour according to claim 4, it is characterised in that room temperature can be preserved 3 days, and -20 DEG C to -80 DEG C can grow Phase preserves.
Advantages of the present invention:
1. the viral RNA in blood can be protected in the very first time;
2. the integrality of viral RNA is better ensured that.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 carries out core for the whole blood of infected by HIV is placed in after blood disease as herein described is preserved 0 day in RNA protective agents Acid is extracted, and the nucleic acid that extraction is obtained carries out the testing result of HIV gene real-time fluorescence PCRs
Fig. 2 carries out nucleic acid and carries for the whole blood of infected by HIV is placed in after blood disease as herein described is preserved 1 day in RNA protective agents Take, the nucleic acid that extraction is obtained carries out the testing result of HIV gene real-time fluorescence PCRs
Fig. 3 carries out nucleic acid and carries for the whole blood of infected by HIV is placed in after blood disease as herein described is preserved 2 days in RNA protective agents Take, the nucleic acid that extraction is obtained carries out the testing result of HIV gene real-time fluorescence PCRs
Fig. 4 carries out nucleic acid and carries for the whole blood of infected by HIV is placed in after blood disease as herein described is preserved 3 days in RNA protective agents Take, the nucleic acid that extraction is obtained carries out the testing result of HIV gene real-time fluorescence PCRs
Fig. 5 carries out nucleic acid extraction, the core that extraction is obtained after being preserved 0 day in EDTA-Na2 heparin tubes for the whole blood of infected by HIV is placed in Acid carries out the testing result of HIV gene real-time fluorescence PCRs
Fig. 6 carries out nucleic acid extraction, the core that extraction is obtained after being preserved 1 day in EDTA-Na2 heparin tubes for the whole blood of infected by HIV is placed in Acid carries out the testing result of HIV gene real-time fluorescence PCRs
Fig. 7 carries out nucleic acid extraction, the core that extraction is obtained after being preserved 2 days in EDTA-Na2 heparin tubes for the whole blood of infected by HIV is placed in Acid carries out the testing result of HIV gene real-time fluorescence PCRs
Fig. 8 carries out nucleic acid extraction, the core that extraction is obtained after being preserved 3 days in EDTA-Na2 heparin tubes for the whole blood of infected by HIV is placed in Acid carries out the testing result of HIV gene real-time fluorescence PCRs
Specific implementation method
Following case study on implementation is only used for explaining the present invention, and not limits the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
5 parts of people's whole blood samples of infected by HIV are randomly selected, is divided into 8 person-portions by 5ml/ person-portions respectively, wherein 4 person-portions are 1 group, point Into 2 groups.Wherein 1 group is placed in conventional EDTA-Na2In heparin tube, another 1 group is placed in blood disease RNA protective agents of the present invention In, respectively room temperature 0 day, 1 day, 2 days, after 3 days carry out nucleic acid extraction(RNeasy Mini Kit (50) of Qiagen companies The kit of-article No. 74104), enter the real-time PCR detection of pedestrian's HIV genes as sample with the nucleic acid for extracting.
Testing result:
It is placed in conventional EDTA-Na2The whole blood for having infected HIV in heparin tube and blood disease RNA protective agents of the present invention Sample, after room temperature different time, carries out nucleic acid extraction respectively, and the nucleic acid of extraction carries out the real-time fluorescence PCR of HIV genes Detection, the Ct values such as table 1 of its testing result.As shown in Table 1, blood disease RNA protective agents can effectively protect blood in 3 days Viral RNA in liquid, only extremely slight degraded;And routine EDTA-Na2Stability maintenance time of the heparin tube to viral RNA Less than 1 day and degraded situation than more serious.
Table 1
Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 8 is the real-time PCR detection result figure of the corresponding HIV genes of table 1, and wherein Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4 is placed in this for whole blood Nucleic acid extraction is carried out after different time is preserved in free virus RNA protective agents described in text, the nucleic acid that extraction is obtained carries out HIV bases Because of the testing result figure of real-time fluorescence PCR, as seen from the figure, in the detection time of 0 ~ 3 day, all detection samples are all correctly examined Go out, and have good stability, virus in blood RNA is effectively protected;Fig. 5 ~ Fig. 8 conventional EDTA-Na for whole blood is placed in2Adopt Nucleic acid extraction is carried out after different time is preserved in blood vessel, the nucleic acid that extraction is obtained carries out the detection knot of HIV gene real-time fluorescence PCRs Fruit is schemed, and testing result shows, conventional EDTA-Na2The viral RNA stability of 1 day in heparin tube can not all be maintained, feelings of degrading Condition is extremely serious.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of blood disease RNA protective agents, it is characterised in that the protective agent be by bestain, glycine, EDTA-3K, IDU, AEBSF, ribonucleoside complex are formulated in being dissolved in DEPC water, and wherein each component is in the DEPC water-soluble liquids Concentration be respectively:bestain(0.05-0.2g/L)、glycine(20-50g/L)、EDTA-3K(30g-70g/L)、IDU (100-400g/L)、AEBSF(0.15-0.4g/L), ribonucleoside complex(0.4ml-1ml/L).
2. blood disease RNA protective agents according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the free RNA protections of described blood Agent is dissolved according to certain ratio by bestain, glycine, EDTA-3K, IDU, AEBSF, ribonucleoside complex It is formulated in DEPC water, wherein bestain, glycine, EDTA-3K, IDU, AEBSF, ribonucleoside complex are described Concentration in solution is respectively 0.1g/L, 30g/L, 50g/L, 250g/L, 0.235g/L, 0.7ml/L.
3. one kind prepares the protectant methods of blood disease RNA described in claim any one of 1-2, it is characterised in that described Preparation method is comprised the following steps that:
1)Claim by formula(Inhale)Take during each group assigns to container;
2)To 1)The sterilized DEPC water of middle addition 800ml, after after all components dissolving, 7.35-7.45 is adjusted to by solution ph, Transfer the solution into again in 1L volumetric flasks, be settled to 1L, obtain viral RNA protective agent.
4. 1 in claim 3)-2)Blood disease RNA protective agents answering in blood disease RNA preservations described in any one With, it is characterised in that in the application, the blood that will be gathered is with viral RNA protective agent with 35:2 ratio is slowly fully mixed After even, room temperature places about half an hour.
5. after half an hour according to claim 4, it is characterised in that room temperature can be preserved 3 days, and -20 DEG C to -80 DEG C can be long-term Preserve.
CN201611214325.5A 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of blood disease RNA protective agents and preparation method and application Pending CN106754881A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109679946A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-26 宁波艾捷康宁生物科技有限公司 A kind of blood disease RAN protective agent and heparin tube

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010134246A1 (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-11-25 オリンパス株式会社 Method for preparation of nucleic acid-containing sample
CN103789202A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-05-14 付士明 Container for collecting nucleic acid preserved at normal temperature
CN105431536A (en) * 2013-08-16 2016-03-23 通用电气公司 Methods and compositions for extracting and storing nucleic acids

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010134246A1 (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-11-25 オリンパス株式会社 Method for preparation of nucleic acid-containing sample
CN105431536A (en) * 2013-08-16 2016-03-23 通用电气公司 Methods and compositions for extracting and storing nucleic acids
CN103789202A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-05-14 付士明 Container for collecting nucleic acid preserved at normal temperature

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109679946A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-26 宁波艾捷康宁生物科技有限公司 A kind of blood disease RAN protective agent and heparin tube

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Application publication date: 20170531