CN106714066A - Earphone test device and earphone test method for electroacoustic tests - Google Patents
Earphone test device and earphone test method for electroacoustic tests Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106714066A CN106714066A CN201510780505.9A CN201510780505A CN106714066A CN 106714066 A CN106714066 A CN 106714066A CN 201510780505 A CN201510780505 A CN 201510780505A CN 106714066 A CN106714066 A CN 106714066A
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- earphone
- test device
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- ears
- earphone test
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an earphone test device and earphone test method for electroacoustic tests, and relates to the field of electroacoustic tests. The earphone test method comprises the following steps: collecting an excitation signal played by an earphone through artificial ears, and transmitting the excitation signal to a computer for analyzing and processing; and collecting an excitation signal played by an artificial mouth through an earphone microphone, and transmitting the excitation signal to the computer for analyzing and processing. Based on the method, the earphone test device provided by the invention comprises a mechanical chassis, a supporting cross beam, an earphone frame, a microphone placement frame, the artificial mouth, the artificial ears or artificial ears and adapters; the artificial ears or the artificial ears and adapters are fixed to a main cross beam at the middle of a mechanical structure, and the normal direction and the vertical direction of axial lines of the artificial ears form a 8-degree angle, and the earphone test device is characterized in that the inclination included angle of the two artificial ears is 16 degrees and is used for simulating the included angle between two human ears. The earphone test device provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that as one mechanical structure is shared, in-ear earphones and headsets can be tested, and the test cost is reduced on the premise of ensuring the test requirements; and the earphone test device is suitable for the earphone tests of the electroacoustic tests and has the advantages of easiness in adjustment, simplicity in use, high anti-jamming capability, etc.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electroacoustical measurement field, more particularly to a kind of earphone test device for electroacoustical measurement and
Its method of testing, belongs to electroacoustical measurement field;
Background technology
With the development and the raising to product quality requirement of electroacoustic techniques, people to the audio performance of earphone and
Production line testing efficiency proposes higher and higher requirement., it is necessary to earphone during the production and assembly of earphone
Audio performance (including frequency response, distortion etc.) measure.Earphone test fixture becomes production line
Essential part in test;The purpose of earphone test fixture, is to use earphone in simulation people as far as possible
In the case of, improve the design of production line testing efficiency.
In order to meet the requirement of electroacoustical measurement, the influence also for preferably simulation human ear for earphone performance,
The opportunity demand of production line test is preferably adapted to, in the urgent need to designing a earphone test fixture;
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of earphone test device and its method of testing for electroacoustical measurement, with
Meet the actual demand of production line test, influencing each other between more preferable simulation earphone and human ear;
The purpose of the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of earphone test device and its method of testing for electroacoustical measurement, including machinery chassis, support frame,
Earphone built, artitificial ear and adapter fixture (or artitificial ear fixture), Mike's rack and artificial mouth,
Two positions of artitificial ear on structural vertical center into symmetrical expression step by step, and inclined angle is 16 °,
It is characterized in that:Two positions of artitificial ear are used to simulate the position of human ear, are more nearly actual application ring
Border, it is ensured that the accuracy of test.
Whole test device is put by mechanical pedestal, support beam, earphone built, artitificial ear fixture and Mike
Put frame composition.By adding artificial mouth, headset earpiece and Mike can be tested simultaneously;
The advantage of the invention is that:
1st, two artitificial ears of apparatus of the present invention are fixed in same support beam, it is ensured that stability;And
There is scale above support beam, be easy to be accurately positioned;
2nd, two inclined angles in artitificial ear fixed position of apparatus of the present invention are 16 °, can preferably be simulated
The physical location of human ear so that the result of measurement more meets practical application request;
3rd, test device simple structure of the present invention, with low cost, good operating stability;
4th, test device provided by the present invention have regulation easily, use the spies such as simple, strong antijamming capability
Point, can be used for electroacoustical measurement field;
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 earphone test fixtures structural representation (collocation artitificial ear and adapter, for testing wall-mounted ear
Machine);
Fig. 2 artitificial ears fixture (test In-Ear Headphones) structural representation;
In figure:
1st, machinery chassis 2, support beam 3, earphone built 4, artitificial ear and adapter fixture 5,
Mike's rack 6, artificial mouth 7, artitificial ear fixture
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;
The present invention is provided to the earphone test device and its method of testing of electroacoustical measurement, methods described is:Swash
Encourage what source of sound earphone sent, by artitificial ear and adapter (being directed to wall-mounted earphone) or directly by people
After work ear (being directed to In-Ear Headphones) collection, the reception device (accompanying drawing is not provided) of rear end is transferred to, and pass
It is defeated to carry out data analysis, treatment to computer end and preserve;Meanwhile, by using artificial mouth 6, the excitation for sending
Source of sound, is received by the earphone Mike on Mike's rack 5, then by earphone cord, is transferred to electricity
Brain end carries out data analysis, treatment and preserves;
The specific annexation of described earphone test device is as follows:
Machinery chassis 1 are positioned on horizontal countertop, using 2 M6 bolts support beam 2 and machine
Tool chassis 1 is fixed, and support beam is used to place artitificial ear and adapter fixture 4 or artitificial ear fixture 7;
The earphone test built that will be assembled is inserted into the U-type groove at the top of support beam, and uses the spiral shell of M5
Silk is fixed;Two artitificial ears and adapter fixture 4 or artitificial ear fixture 7 are directly sleeved on by slide rail
Above support beam, and according to the scale in support, optimum position is moved precisely to, uses star-like handle
It is fixed, after fixing, two inclined angles of artitificial ear are 16 °, the position for simulating actual human ear
Put;Using artificial mouth key screw artificial mouth 6, the upper table of machinery chassis 1 is fixed on by the preformed hole of machinery chassis
Face;The preformed hole of horizontal support bar and artificial mouth common bed in Mike's rack and it is bolted to chassis
Above;
Embodiment:
The length of whole earphone test device is 226mm, width 210mm, and height 260mm, material is aluminium
Alloy, the black treatment of surface oxidation;The artitificial ear for using is IEC 711, and adapter is 318 adapters, manually
Mouth AM3000;
During the use of earphone test device, for wall-mounted earphone, earphone is integrally placed in first
On the earphone built 5 at top, according to the scale in support beam 2, artitificial ear and adapter fixture 4 are adjusted
To suitable position, the position of earphone is then adjusted so that earphone and two people being located in support beam 2
The central coaxial of work ear.For In-Ear Headphones, insert an earphone into outside the soft ear of silica gel (diagram to
Go out) in, pumping signal is transferred to earphone and broadcasts by earphone cord, and artitificial ear receives the sound sent from earphone,
Then pass to computer end carries out data analysis, treatment and preserves by test software;In test earphone Mike
When, first Mike is fixed on microphone rack, the position of regulation Mike mouthful, make Mike's spoken language artificial mouth 6
Broadcasting outlet keep concentric, to ensure the accuracy of test;Testing process is as follows:Electroacoustic on computer
The pumping signal (generally swept-frequency signal) that test software sends, by after sound card, power amplifier output, by people
The data wire of work mouth is delivered to artificial mouth 6 and is broadcasted, the sound that earphone Mike collection is played, by earphone cord, sound
Card delivers to computer terminal, and analysis, treatment and the preservation of data are carried out by test software.Tested entirely
After journey terminates, it is only necessary to Mike is removed from Mike's rack, directly earphone is removed from earphone built 3
.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of earphone test device and its method of testing for electroacoustical measurement, including machinery chassis (1), support frame (2), earphone built (3), artitificial ear and adapter fixture (4) (or artitificial ear fixture (7)), Mike's rack (5) and artificial mouth (6).
2. the earphone test device and its method of testing of electroacoustical measurement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two artitificial ear positions on structural vertical center into symmetrical expression step by step.
3. the earphone test device and its method of testing of electroacoustical measurement according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Integrated testability structure is constituted by machinery chassis (1), support beam (2), earphone built (3), artitificial ear and adapter fixture (4) or artitificial ear fixture (7), Mike's rack (5) and artificial mouth (6).
4. the earphone test device and its method of testing of electroacoustical measurement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The inclined angle in position of two artitificial ears is 16 °.
5. the earphone test device and its method of testing of electroacoustical measurement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:By adding artificial mouth (6), headset earpiece and Mike can be tested simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510780505.9A CN106714066A (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Earphone test device and earphone test method for electroacoustic tests |
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CN201510780505.9A CN106714066A (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Earphone test device and earphone test method for electroacoustic tests |
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CN201510780505.9A Pending CN106714066A (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Earphone test device and earphone test method for electroacoustic tests |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107948906A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-04-20 | 常德沁音科技有限公司 | A kind of earphone finished product acoustics automated testing method and system |
CN108449703A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-24 | 广东得胜电子有限公司 | Half In-Ear Headphones test fixture |
CN115278498A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-11-01 | 南昌勤胜电子科技有限公司 | Headphone noise floor simulation test device and test method |
Citations (5)
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US5928160A (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 1999-07-27 | Clark; Richard L. | Home hearing test system and method |
CN2924986Y (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-07-18 | 嘉兴市佳宏电声设备有限公司 | Simulating analogue human head test frame |
CN202372290U (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-08-08 | 山东省产品质量监督检验研究院 | Headset headband pressure testing device |
CN102769816A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2012-11-07 | 歌尔声学股份有限公司 | Device and method for testing noise-reduction earphone |
CN104254049A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | 哈曼国际工业有限公司 | Headphone response measurement and equalization |
-
2015
- 2015-11-16 CN CN201510780505.9A patent/CN106714066A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5928160A (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 1999-07-27 | Clark; Richard L. | Home hearing test system and method |
CN2924986Y (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-07-18 | 嘉兴市佳宏电声设备有限公司 | Simulating analogue human head test frame |
CN202372290U (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-08-08 | 山东省产品质量监督检验研究院 | Headset headband pressure testing device |
CN102769816A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2012-11-07 | 歌尔声学股份有限公司 | Device and method for testing noise-reduction earphone |
CN104254049A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | 哈曼国际工业有限公司 | Headphone response measurement and equalization |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107948906A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-04-20 | 常德沁音科技有限公司 | A kind of earphone finished product acoustics automated testing method and system |
CN108449703A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-24 | 广东得胜电子有限公司 | Half In-Ear Headphones test fixture |
CN115278498A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-11-01 | 南昌勤胜电子科技有限公司 | Headphone noise floor simulation test device and test method |
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