CN106713495B - The method for uploading and access method in IP geographical position, device and access system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides an upload method, access method, device and access system of an IP geographic location, relates to the field of communication technology, and is used to accurately determine the address of the client sending the access request by utilizing the characteristics of common maintenance of the client and the server in the block chain Geographical location avoids the problem that the client's geographical location determined by the database is inaccurate, resulting in a long time and many jumps for the access request to reach the target server. Including: receiving the access request sent by the client; determining the geographic location of the client according to the uploaded geographic location information of the client obtained from the first block chain, and determining the server that can provide access services and the client's The distance between the geographical locations; if the distance meets the preset threshold value, then determine the target server, and transfer the access request to the target server; wherein, the first block chain is used to store the data uploaded by each client node in the P2P network information about its geographic location.

Description

Upload method and access method, device and access system of IP geographic location

technical field

The invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to an upload method and an access method, device and access system of an IP geographic location.

Background technique

At present, in order to improve the speed of access, the initial server determines the geographic location of the client by searching the mapping relationship between the IP address and the geographic location of the client in the IP geographic location information database for the access request received from the client. According to the determined geographic location, a target server that provides services for the client is determined. Generally, the IP geographic location information database is obtained by the enterprise that manages the server through historical records of client access or purchased from other enterprises.

However, the existing IP geographic location information database is determined based on the historical records of the client, so the geographical location recorded in the database has a narrow coverage, the client’s IP address identification is inaccurate, and the mapping relationship of the geographic location corresponding to the IP address is not updated in time And other problems, resulting in inaccurate target server, and then jump to the next target server, that is, the jump time is long and the number of times, the client is prone to wait and freeze when accessing, and the access efficiency is low.

To sum up, due to the above-mentioned problems in the self-built or purchased database, the client initiates an access request to reach the target server, the jump time is long and the number of times is high, the client is prone to wait and freeze when accessing, and the access efficiency is low .

Contents of the invention

The embodiment of the present invention provides a method and device for uploading IP geographic location. The client uploads the geographic location to the first block chain to solve the problem of narrow coverage of IP geographic location information in the existing database and the mapping relationship. The problem of not updating in time.

A method for uploading an IP geographic location provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the method comprising:

The client judges whether the actual geographical location of the client is stored in the geographical location information actively uploaded by the client obtained from the first block chain;

If not, the client uploads the geographic location of the client in the P2P network;

Wherein, the first block chain is used to store the geographical location information uploaded by each client node in the P2P network.

The embodiment of the present invention provides an IP geographic location access method and device, which avoids the problem that the client's geographic location determined by the database is inaccurate, resulting in a long time and many times for the access request to reach the target server, and reduces the access time. , which improves the access efficiency and reduces the waiting time and the number of freezes during the access process.

A method for accessing an IP geographic location provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the method comprising:

The initial server receives the access request sent by the client;

The initial server determines the geographic location of the client according to the geographic location information actively uploaded by the client obtained from the first block chain, and determines the geographic location of the server that can provide access services and determines The distance of the geographic location of the client;

If the determined distance of the initial server meets the preset threshold value, then determine the server that can provide the access service as the target server, and transfer the received access request to the determined target server;

Wherein, the first block chain is used to store the geographical location information uploaded by each client node in the P2P network.

Preferably, determining the server that can provide the access service as the target server includes:

Determining the server closest to the geographic location of the client as the target server.

Preferably, determining the server that can provide the access service as the target server includes:

If there are multiple servers that meet the preset threshold value, the network connection speed of the server that meets the preset threshold value is obtained from the second block chain, and the server with the fastest network connection speed is determined to be the target server, wherein, The second block chain is used to store the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network.

Preferably, the server with the fastest network connection speed is determined to be the target server, including:

Perform weighted averaging on the network connection speeds of the servers meeting the preset threshold according to the preset weights corresponding to the servers meeting the preset threshold to obtain the weighted network connection speed corresponding to the server;

Determine the server with the fastest weighted network connection speed as the target server.

A method for uploading an IP geographic location provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the method comprising:

The target server receives the access request sent by the initial server;

The target server generates the network connection speed of the target server according to the time when the access request is received, the time when the access ends, and the amount of access response information;

The target server uploads the generated network connection speed of the target server to the second block chain for storing the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network.

Preferably, the generated network connection speed of the target server is uploaded to the second blockchain for storing the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network, including:

If the generated network connection speed is different from the network connection speed of the target server in the second block chain, the generated network connection speed is signed according to the private key of the target server to obtain the network connection speed of the target server digital signature of velocity;

Upload the generated network connection speed and digital signature of the target server to the second block chain as a record.

A device for uploading an IP geographic location provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the device comprising:

A judging module, configured to judge whether the actual geographic location of the client is stored in the geographical location information actively uploaded by the client obtained from the first block chain;

Upload module, for if not, then the client uploads the geographic location of the client in the P2P network;

Wherein, the first block chain is used to store the geographical location information uploaded by each client node in the P2P network.

An IP geographic location access device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the device includes:

The receiving module is used to receive the access request sent by the client;

A distance determination module, configured to determine the geographic location of the client according to the geographic location information actively uploaded by the client obtained from the first block chain, and determine the geographic location of a server that can provide access services the distance from the determined geographic location of the client;

A switching module, configured to determine that the server that can provide the access service is the target server if the determined distance meets the preset threshold value, and transfer the received access request to the determined target server;

Wherein, the first block chain is used to store the geographical location information uploaded by each client node in the P2P network.

Preferably, it is determined that the server that can provide the access service is the target server, and the switching module is specifically used for:

Determining the server closest to the geographic location of the client as the target server.

Preferably, it is determined that the server that can provide the access service is the target server, and the distance determination module is specifically used for:

If there are multiple servers that meet the preset threshold value, the network connection speed of the server that meets the preset threshold value is obtained from the second block chain, and the server with the fastest network connection speed is determined to be the target server. The second blockchain is used to store the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network.

Preferably, it is determined that the server with the fastest network connection speed is the target server, and the distance determination module is specifically used for:

Perform weighted averaging on the network connection speeds of the servers meeting the preset threshold according to the preset weights corresponding to the servers meeting the preset threshold to obtain the weighted network connection speed corresponding to the server;

Determine the server with the fastest weighted network connection speed as the target server.

A device for uploading an IP geographic location provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the device comprising:

A receiving module, configured to receive the access request sent by the initial server;

A determining module, configured to generate the network connection speed of the target server according to the time when the access request is received, the time when the access ends, and the amount of information in the access response;

An upload module, configured to upload the generated network connection speed of the target server to the second block chain; wherein, the second block chain is used to store the network speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network connection speed.

The upload module is specifically used for:

If the generated network connection speed is different from the network connection speed of the target server in the second block chain, the generated network connection speed is signed according to the private key of the target server to obtain the network connection speed of the target server digital signature of velocity;

Upload the generated network connection speed and digital signature of the target server to the second block chain as a record.

An IP geographic location access system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the system includes: a client, an initial server, and a target server;

Wherein, the client is used to determine whether the actual geographical location of the client is stored in the geographic location information actively uploaded by the client obtained from the first block chain; uploading the geographic location of the client in the P2P network; wherein, the first block chain is used to store the information of the geographic location uploaded by each client node in the P2P network;

The initial server is used to determine the geographic location of the client according to the geographic location information actively uploaded by the client obtained from the first block chain, and determine the geographic location of a server that can provide access services The distance from the determined geographic location of the client; if the determined distance meets the preset threshold value, then determine that the server that can provide access services is the target server, and forward the received access request to the determined the target server;

The target server is used to receive the access request sent by the initial server; generate the network connection speed of the target server according to the time of receiving the access request, the time of the end of the access, and the amount of access response information; The network connection speed of the target server is uploaded to the second block chain; wherein, the second block chain is used to store the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network.

In the embodiment of the present invention, by introducing blockchain technology, that is, through the storage mode of the decentralized network, the geographical location corresponding to the client is stored and updated, so as to realize the real-time update of the database storing the geographical location corresponding to the client, It avoids the problems of self-built or purchased databases in the prior art, and also avoids the problems of long time for the client to initiate an access request to reach the target server and many jumps, and reduces the access time.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for uploading an IP geographic location on the client side provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for accessing an IP geographic location on the initial server side according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for uploading an IP geographic location on the target server side according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for uploading an IP geographic location on the client side provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an IP geographic location access device on the initial server side provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

6 is a schematic structural diagram of an IP geographic location uploading device on the target server side provided in Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an IP geographic location access system provided by Embodiment 7 of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The embodiment of the present invention provides an IP geographic location upload method, access method, device, and access system, which are used to store and update the corresponding geographic location of the client by introducing blockchain technology, that is, through the storage method of a decentralized network , so as to realize the real-time update of the database storing the corresponding geographical location of the client, avoiding the problems existing in the self-built or purchased database in the prior art, and also avoiding the long time for the client to initiate an access request to reach the target server, and jumping The problem of frequent visits reduces the length of visits, improves visit efficiency, and reduces waiting time and the number of freezes during visits.

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment one:

Referring to Fig. 1, on the client side, Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for uploading an IP geographic location, the method comprising:

S101. Determine whether the actual geographical location of the client is stored in the information of the geographical location uploaded by the client obtained from the first block chain;

S102. If not, the client uploads the geographic location of the client in the P2P network.

Wherein, the first block chain is used to store the geographical location information uploaded by each client node in the P2P network.

Step S102 includes two cases, the case of a newly added client, and the case of a client whose geographic location has changed. Wherein, the case of a newly added client means that the geographical location corresponding to the client is not recorded in the first block chain; the case of a client whose geographical location changes means that the client is actually The geographic location at is different from the uploaded geographic location of the client obtained in the first block chain.

For the above two cases, the client uploads the current geographic location information of the client in the form of broadcast. Wherein, the geographic location information includes the geographic location signed by the client private key and the client certificate, wherein the client certificate includes the client public key.

Embodiment two:

Referring to Fig. 2, on the initial server side, Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a method for accessing an IP geographic location, the method comprising:

S201. Receive an access request sent by the client;

S202. Determine the geographic location of the client according to the uploaded geographic location information of the client obtained from the first block chain, and determine the geographic location of the server that can provide access services and the determined geographic location. The distance of the geographic location of the client;

S203. If the determined distance meets the preset threshold value, determine that the server that can provide the access service is the target server, and forward the received access request to the determined target server.

Wherein, the first block chain is used to store the geographical location information uploaded by each client node in the P2P network.

Before step S202, the method also includes:

Determining an access server that can provide access services to the client;

At this point, step S202 specifically includes:

According to the geographic location of the client and the determined geographic location of the access server, determine the distance between the geographic location of the server that can provide the access service and the determined geographic location of the client.

Wherein, step S203 specifically includes:

If there are multiple servers whose distance from the client meets the preset threshold value, then determine that the server closest to the geographic location of the client is the target server;

Or, if there are multiple servers that meet the preset threshold value, the network connection speed of the server that meets the preset threshold value is obtained from the second block chain, and the server with the fastest network connection speed is determined as the target server, Wherein, the second block chain is used to store the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network.

Since the second block chain includes a plurality of blocks storing the relevant information of the server that can provide the access service, therefore, in step S203, determining that the server that can provide the access service is the target server specifically includes:

According to the preset weight corresponding to the server meeting the preset threshold value stored in each block, use formula 1 to weight the network connection speed of the server meeting the preset threshold value stored in each block Calculate the average to obtain the weighted network connection speed of the server;

Among them, T[n] is the connection speed of the n-th weighted server; m is the number of blocks of information related to the n-th server stored in the second blockchain; R[i] is the i-th block The connection speed of the nth server stored in the block; W[i] is the weight corresponding to the connection speed of the nth server stored in the ith block; i is a positive integer.

According to the weighted network connection speed of the server, the server with the fastest weighted network connection speed is determined as the target server.

Embodiment three:

Referring to Fig. 3, on the target server side, Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a method for uploading an IP geographic location, the method comprising:

S301. Receive an access request sent by the initial server;

S302. Generate the network connection speed of the target server according to the time when the access request is received, the time when the access ends, and the amount of access response information;

S303. Upload the generated network connection speed of the target server to the second blockchain.

Wherein, the second block chain is used to store the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network.

Wherein, step S302 specifically includes:

The connection speed of the target server will be generated by formula 2 according to the time when the access request is received, the time when the access ends, and the amount of access response information;

R＝V/(T2-T1) Formula 2

Wherein, R is the connection speed of the server; V is the size of the access response information in bytes; T2 is the time when the access ends; T1 is the time when the access request is received.

Specifically, between step S302 and step S303, the method further includes:

If the generated network connection speed is different from the network connection speed of the target server in the second block chain, the generated network connection speed is signed according to the private key of the target server to obtain the network connection speed of the target server A digital signature of the speed; wherein, the second block chain is used to store the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network;

Step S303 specifically includes:

Upload the generated network connection speed and digital signature of the target server to the second block chain as a record.

Embodiment four:

Referring to Fig. 4, Embodiment 4 of the present invention provides an IP geographic location uploading device, which includes:

A judging module 401, configured to judge whether the actual geographical location of the client is stored in the information of the geographical location uploaded by the client obtained from the first block chain;

The uploading module 402 is configured to upload the geographic location of the client in the P2P network if not available.

Wherein, the first block chain is used to store the geographical location information uploaded by each client node in the P2P network.

Specifically, both the judging module 401 and the uploading module 402 in the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented by a processor.

Specifically, the uploading means may be a client or a user equipment or a user node.

Embodiment five:

Referring to Fig. 5, Embodiment 5 of the present invention provides an IP geographic location access device, which includes:

A receiving module 501, configured to receive an access request sent by a client;

The distance determining module 502 is configured to determine the geographic location of the client and determine the geographic location of the server that can provide the access service according to the uploaded geographic location information of the client obtained from the first block chain The distance between the location and the determined geographic location of the client;

The switching module 503 is configured to determine that the server that can provide the access service is the target server if the determined distance meets the preset threshold value, and forward the received access request to the determined target server.

Wherein, the first block chain is used to store the geographical location information uploaded by each client node in the P2P network.

Wherein, it is determined that the server that can provide the access service is the target server, and the switching module 503 is specifically used for:

Determining the server closest to the geographic location of the client as the target server.

Wherein, it is determined that the server that can provide the access service is the target server, and the distance determining module 502 is specifically used for:

If there are multiple servers that meet the preset threshold value, the network connection speed of the server that meets the preset threshold value is obtained from the second block chain, and the server with the fastest network connection speed is determined to be the target server. The second blockchain is used to store the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network.

Wherein, it is determined that the server with the fastest network connection speed is the target server, and the distance determining module 502 is specifically used for:

Perform weighted averaging on the network connection speeds of the servers meeting the preset threshold according to the preset weights corresponding to the servers meeting the preset threshold to obtain the weighted network connection speed corresponding to the server;

Determine the server with the fastest weighted network connection speed as the target server.

Specifically, the receiving module 501, the distance determining module 502, and the switching module 503 in the embodiment of the present invention can all be implemented by a processor.

Specifically, the device for accessing the IP geographic location may be an initial server.

Embodiment six:

Referring to FIG. 6, Embodiment 6 of the present invention provides an IP geographic location uploading device, which includes:

A receiving module 601, configured to receive an access request sent by an initial server;

A determination module 602, configured to generate the network connection speed of the target server according to the time when the access request is received, the time when the access ends, and the amount of access response information;

Upload module 603, configured to upload the generated network connection speed of the target server to the second block chain.

Wherein, the second block chain is used to store the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network.

Specifically, the upload module 603 is specifically used for:

If the generated network connection speed is different from the network connection speed of the target server in the second block chain, the generated network connection speed is signed according to the private key of the target server to obtain the network connection speed of the target server A digital signature of the speed; wherein, the second block chain is used to store the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network;

Upload the generated network connection speed and digital signature of the target server to the second block chain as a record.

Specifically, the receiving module 601, the determining module 602, and the uploading module 603 in the embodiment of the present invention can all be implemented by a processor.

Specifically, the uploading device may be a target server.

Embodiment seven:

Referring to FIG. 7 , Embodiment 7 of the present invention provides an IP geographic location access system, which includes: a client 701, an initial server 702, and a target server 703;

Wherein, the client 701 is used to determine whether the actual geographical location of the client is stored in the information of the geographical location uploaded by the client obtained from the first block chain; if not, then Upload the geographic location of the client in the P2P network; wherein, the first block chain is used to store the information of the geographic location uploaded by each client node in the P2P network;

The initial server 702 is used to receive the access request sent by the client; determine the geographic location of the client according to the uploaded geographic location information of the client obtained from the first block chain, and determine The distance between the geographic location of the server that can provide the access service and the determined geographic location of the client; if the determined distance meets the preset threshold value, then determine that the server that can provide the access service is the target server, and Transfer the received access request to the determined target server;

The target server 703 is used to receive the access request sent by the initial server; generate the network connection speed of the target server according to the time of receiving the access request, the time of the end of the visit, and the amount of access response information; the generated The network connection speed of the target server is uploaded to the second blockchain for storing the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network.

To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention provides an IP geographic location upload and access method, device, and access system, which are used to update the geographical location corresponding to the client through the introduction of blockchain technology, that is, through the storage method of the decentralized network. The location is stored and updated, so as to realize the real-time update of the database that stores the corresponding geographic location of the client, avoiding the problems of self-built or purchased databases in the prior art, and also avoiding the time for the client to initiate an access request to reach the target server The problem of long and high number of jumps reduces the visit time.

Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or processor of other programmable data processing equipment to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment produce a An apparatus for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The device realizes the function specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow chart or blocks of the flowchart and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.

Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (15)

1. A method for uploading an IP geographic location, characterized in that the method comprises: The client judges whether the actual geographical location of the client is stored in the information of the geographical location uploaded by the client obtained from the first block chain; If not, the client uploads the geographic location of the client in the P2P network; Wherein, the first block chain is used to store the geographical location information uploaded by each client node in the P2P network. 2. A method for accessing an IP geographic location, characterized in that the method comprises: The initial server receives the access request sent by the client; The initial server determines the geographic location of the client according to the uploaded geographic location information of the client obtained from the first block chain, and determines the geographic location of the server that can provide access services and determines The distance of the geographic location of the client; If the determined distance of the initial server meets the preset threshold value, then determine the server that can provide the access service as the target server, and transfer the received access request to the determined target server; Wherein, the first block chain is used to store the geographical location information uploaded by each client node in the P2P network. 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein determining the server that can provide the access service as the target server comprises: Determining the server closest to the geographic location of the client as the target server. 4. The method according to claim 2, wherein determining the server that can provide the access service as the target server comprises: If there are multiple servers that meet the preset threshold value, the network connection speed of the server that meets the preset threshold value is obtained from the second block chain, and the server with the fastest network connection speed is determined to be the target server, wherein, The second block chain is used to store the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network. 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein determining that the server with the fastest network connection speed is the target server comprises: Perform weighted averaging on the network connection speeds of the servers meeting the preset threshold according to the preset weights corresponding to the servers meeting the preset threshold to obtain the weighted network connection speed corresponding to the server; Determine the server with the fastest weighted network connection speed as the target server. 6. A method for uploading an IP geographic location, characterized in that the method comprises: The target server receives the access request sent by the initial server; The target server generates the network connection speed of the target server according to the time when the access request is received, the time when the access ends, and the amount of access response information; The target server uploads the generated network connection speed of the target server to the second block chain, wherein the second block chain is used to store the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network. speed. 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein uploading the generated network connection speed of the target server to the second blockchain includes: If the generated network connection speed is different from the network connection speed of the target server in the second block chain, the generated network connection speed is signed according to the private key of the target server to obtain the network connection speed of the target server digital signature of velocity; Upload the generated network connection speed and digital signature of the target server to the second block chain as a record. 8. A device for uploading an IP geographic location, characterized in that the device comprises: A judging module, configured to judge whether the actual geographical location of the client is stored in the information of the geographical location uploaded by the client obtained from the first block chain; Upload module, for if not, then the client uploads the geographic location of the client in the P2P network; Wherein, the first block chain is used to store the geographical location information uploaded by each client node in the P2P network. 9. An access device for IP geographic location, characterized in that the device comprises: The receiving module is used to receive the access request sent by the client; A distance determination module, configured to determine the geographic location of the client according to the uploaded geographic location information of the client obtained from the first block chain, and determine the geographic location of a server that can provide access services the distance from the determined geographic location of the client; A switching module, configured to determine that the server that can provide the access service is the target server if the determined distance meets the preset threshold value, and transfer the received access request to the determined target server; Wherein, the first block chain is used to store the geographical location information uploaded by each client node in the P2P network. 10. The device according to claim 9, wherein the server that can provide the access service is determined to be the target server, and the switching module is specifically used for: Determining the server closest to the geographic location of the client as the target server. 11. The device according to claim 9, wherein the server that can provide the access service is determined to be the target server, and the distance determining module is specifically used for: If there are multiple servers that meet the preset threshold value, the network connection speed of the server that meets the preset threshold value is obtained from the second block chain, and the server with the fastest network connection speed is determined to be the target server. The second blockchain is used to store the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network. 12. The device according to claim 11, wherein the server with the fastest network connection speed is determined to be the target server, and the distance determining module is specifically used for: Perform weighted averaging on the network connection speeds of the servers meeting the preset threshold according to the preset weights corresponding to the servers meeting the preset threshold to obtain the weighted network connection speed corresponding to the server; Determine the server with the fastest weighted network connection speed as the target server. 13. A device for uploading an IP geographic location, characterized in that the device comprises: A receiving module, configured to receive the access request sent by the initial server; A determining module, configured to generate the network connection speed of the target server according to the time when the access request is received, the time when the access ends, and the amount of information in the access response; An upload module, configured to upload the generated network connection speed of the target server to the second block chain; wherein, the second block chain is used to store the network speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network connection speed. 14. The device according to claim 13, wherein the upload module is specifically used for: If the generated network connection speed is different from the network connection speed of the target server in the second block chain, the generated network connection speed is signed according to the private key of the target server to obtain the network connection speed of the target server digital signature of velocity; Upload the generated network connection speed and digital signature of the target server to the second block chain as a record. 15. An access system of an IP geographic location, characterized in that the system comprises: a client, an initial server and a target server; Wherein, the client is used to determine whether the actual geographical location of the client is stored in the information of the geographical location uploaded by the client obtained from the first block chain; if not, then in uploading the geographic location of the client in the P2P network; wherein, the first block chain is used to store the information of the geographic location uploaded by each client node in the P2P network; The initial server is used to receive the access request sent by the client; determine the geographical location of the client according to the information of the geographical location uploaded by the client obtained from the first block chain, and determine the available The distance between the geographic location of the server providing the access service and the determined geographic location of the client; if the determined distance meets the preset threshold value, it is determined that the server that can provide the access service is the target server, and The received access request is forwarded to the determined target server; The target server is used to receive the access request sent by the initial server; generate the network connection speed of the target server according to the time of receiving the access request, the time of the end of the access, and the amount of access response information; The network connection speed of the target server is uploaded to the second block chain; wherein, the second block chain is used to store the network connection speed of the server uploaded by each server node in the P2P network.