CN106672335A - Article packaging device integrating cutting, folding and packing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and box sealing, comprising a frame, a measuring device for measuring the size of the article is arranged on the side of the frame, and data measured according to the measuring device is arranged on the frame A cutting and crease device for cutting corrugated cardboard and processing creases to form unfolded boxboard for packaging articles. The output end of the cutting and crease device is connected to a device for wrapping and sealing the articles with the output boxboard. Box forming and sealing device. The device is not only compact in structure, but also convenient for cutting corrugated cardboard to form boxboard and complete the packaging of articles.

Description

An article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and sealing

technical field

The invention relates to an article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and box sealing.

Background technique

In the current online shopping era, products need to be packaged before mailing. Due to the different sizes of the items, many problems are likely to occur in the packaging of the items. It is not only inconvenient but also a waste of materials to fill the packing box with other fillers. At the same time, other wastes are likely to exist in the packaging process. Therefore, an article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and sealing is needed to solve packaging related problems.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide an article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and box sealing, which not only has a compact structure, but also is convenient for cutting corrugated cardboard to form boxboard and complete the article packaging.

The technical solution of the present invention is: an article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and box sealing, including a frame, the side of the frame is provided with a measuring device for measuring the size of the article, and the frame is provided with a measuring device according to the measurement. The data measured by the device is used to cut corrugated cardboard and process creases to form a cutting and crease device for unfolded boxboard for packaging articles. Forming and sealing device for wrapping and sealing items.

Further, the measuring device includes a storage board, the side of the storage board is provided with a turning platform connected to the storage board through a vertical guide rail, and the enameled wire is wrapped on the vertical guide rail, and the enameled wire and the turning A sliding rheostat for measuring the height of the article is formed in contact with the curved lifting platform, and several infrared proximity detectors for measuring the length and width of the article are arranged at corresponding intervals on both sides of the curved lifting platform.

Further, the cutting and crease device includes a chopping board arranged on the frame for placing corrugated cardboard, above the chopping board is set a rectangular lifting frame driven by the first driving mechanism to realize lifting, and the rectangular lifting frame is horizontally There is a crease forming mechanism for pressing the corrugated cardboard to form a pair of transverse creases on the corrugated cardboard. The crease forming mechanism can adjust the width along the longitudinal direction. Move the cutter for horizontally cutting the two sides of the corrugated cardboard. The first, second, third, fourth and fifth vertical rods that can be moved and adjusted horizontally are arranged on the upper side of the crease forming mechanism in sequence. The second, third and fourth longitudinal bars are respectively provided with edge cutters driven by the second driving mechanism on the two sides of the crease forming mechanism to realize longitudinal cutting of the sides of the corrugated cardboard. The second, third and The fourth longitudinal bar is located inside the crease forming mechanism and is provided with a press knife that can move longitudinally for forming longitudinal creases on the corrugated cardboard. The end cutter for longitudinally cutting the end of the corrugated cardboard, the first longitudinal bar is provided with a push-out mechanism for pushing out the formed boxboard paper.

Further, the two ends of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth longitudinal rods are correspondingly provided with sleeves sleeved on the side rods on both sides of the rectangular lifting frame, and the sleeves are respectively fixed with Nut seats, the inner sides of the side bars on both sides of the rectangular lifting frame are respectively provided with first transverse screws, the nut seats are screwed with the first transverse screws, and the sleeve is provided with a drive nut seat on the first transverse screw The steering gear that moves upward; the first driving mechanism includes vertical screws vertically arranged at the four corners of the chopping board, and the four corners of the rectangular lifting frame are correspondingly provided with bearing seats, and the bearing seats are provided with The sprocket is screwed with the vertical screw, and the four sprockets are synchronously driven by the stepper motor through a transmission chain to realize the lifting of the rectangular lifting frame.

Further, the crease forming mechanism includes a first transverse connecting rod and a second transverse connecting rod arranged in parallel, the lower sides of the first transverse connecting rod and the second transverse connecting rod are respectively provided with transverse pressing bars that can be elastically raised and lowered. Rod, the front and rear ends of the first transverse link are fixedly connected to the side bars at the front and rear ends of the rectangular lifting frame respectively, and the front and rear ends of the second transverse link are respectively placed on the sides of the front and rear ends of the rectangular lifting frame through the steering rack. On the rod, a first longitudinal screw with both ends fixedly connected with the rectangular lifting frame is arranged on the top of the steering gear frame, and the steering gear frame is rotatably connected with a nut seat matched with the first longitudinal screw rod, and the steering gear frame is also provided with a drive The rotation of the nut seat is used to drive the steering gear for the longitudinal movement of the second transverse link.

Further, the cutter includes a first sliding seat, the first sliding seat is placed on the first transverse connecting rod or the second transverse connecting rod and is provided with a cutting knife that can be adjusted longitudinally, and the first transverse connecting rod The upper side of the rod and the second transverse connecting rod is respectively provided with a second transverse screw driven by the steering gear, and the second transverse screw cooperates with the upper thread of the first sliding seat to drive the first sliding seat to move laterally; The first sliding seat is provided with a longitudinal guide rod, and the longitudinal guide rod is sleeved with a sliding sleeve fixed to the lower side of the cutting knife. The second longitudinal screw for longitudinal sliding adjustment of the knife; the upper side of the edge cutter is fixed with a second sliding seat, and the second sliding seat is placed on the second, third or fourth longitudinal bar, and is located on an adjacent The second sliding seat on the edge cutter on the side is connected through a telescopic rod arranged horizontally; The third longitudinal screw, the second sliding seat on the second longitudinal bar is rotatably connected with a nut seat matched with the third longitudinal screw, and the second sliding seat is provided with a steering gear that drives the nut seat to move longitudinally; There is a third sliding seat on the press knife, and the third sliding seat is placed on the second, third or fourth longitudinal bar. The third sliding seat on the rod is also rotatably connected with a nut seat matched with the third longitudinal screw, and the third sliding seat is provided with a steering gear that drives the nut seat to move longitudinally.

Further, the end cutters are respectively fixed with a fourth sliding seat sleeved on the fifth longitudinal bar, and the fourth sliding seat is rotatably connected with a nut seat, and the nut seat is connected with the fifth longitudinal bar. The upper side and both ends are respectively matched with the fourth longitudinal screw that is fixedly connected to the end of the fifth longitudinal rod. The fourth sliding seat is also provided with a steering gear that drives the nut seat to move longitudinally; the push-out mechanism includes a A pair of vertical rods on the first longitudinal rod and located inside the crease forming mechanism, the lower ends of the vertical rods are respectively provided with push plates for abutting against the front part of the corrugated cardboard.

Further, the forming and sealing device includes a first support frame and a second support frame located at the rear side of the first support frame, the first support frame and the second support frame can be adjusted in width along the longitudinal direction, the first support frame The upper side of the support frame is provided with a first belt transmission mechanism connected to the output end of the cutting and creasing device, between the first support frame and the second support frame and on the second support frame is provided with a mechanism for making the box The cardboard is folded to form an auxiliary folding and forming mechanism for the packaging box. The auxiliary folding and forming mechanism can be adjusted in width with the first support frame. The second support frame is also provided with a second Belt conveyor.

Further, the auxiliary folding forming mechanism includes a sliding frame connected between the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame and driven by a third driving mechanism to realize lifting, and the sliding frame is provided with a cardboard support plate, The front end of the boxboard support plate is hinged with a rotating plate, and the inner side of the support frame is provided with guide rails that match the two sides of the rotating plate. The front part of the cardboard paper is turned upwards, and when the front part of the cardboard paper is turned up, under the action of the first support frame, the two sides are also turned up, which is located at the back side of the cardboard paper support plate When the sliding frame is lowered, a guide plate is provided to make the rear part of the cardboard paper turn up. When the back part of the cardboard paper is turned up, both sides of the cardboard paper are also turned up under the action of the first support frame. The upper part of the rear end of the first support frame is provided with a notch for turning the two sides of the cardboard paper upwards to form a box when the sliding frame is lowered, and the second belt transmission mechanism is arranged on the second support frame. The lower part, the upper part of the second support frame is provided with a cardboard paper support plate that is lowered to be flush with the upper side of the second belt conveyor mechanism, and the second support frame moves forward to completely seal the box body to form a packing box body. Lifting auxiliary pressing plate, both sides of the second support frame are also provided with notches to facilitate the box cover, and the sliding frame, cardboard support plate, rotating plate and guide plate can be adjusted in width along the longitudinal direction.

Further, the first support frame includes a pair of first vertical support plates horizontally arranged in parallel, and a pair of first longitudinal guide rails fixedly connected to the frame are arranged below the pair of first vertical support plates. The lower end of the first vertical support plate is slidably matched with the first longitudinal guide rail through the slider; the second support frame includes a pair of second vertical support plates horizontally arranged in parallel, Horizontal slide rails slidingly matched with them are respectively provided, and a pair of second longitudinal guide rails are arranged below one of the second vertical support plates, and the second longitudinal guide rails are connected with the horizontal slide rails located below one of the second vertical support plates. The rails are slidingly matched, the first support frame and the second support frame are driven by the fourth drive mechanism to realize width adjustment, and the second support frame is driven by the fifth drive mechanism to realize lateral movement.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the packaging device not only has a compact structure, but also integrates size detection, corrugated paper cutting, packaging box forming and box sealing, and is convenient for rapid packaging of articles. At the same time, according to the size of the article, the cardboard paper cut by the corrugated cardboard core is folded into a box and fully conforms to the size of the article, reducing the consumables in the packaging process and improving the packaging efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the schematic structural view of the unfolded boxboard of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of measuring device of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of the cutting and creasing device of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram II of the cutting and creasing device of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the crease forming mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a combined schematic diagram of the corrugated cardboard side cutting, end cutting and longitudinal crease forming parts of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the bearing seat and the sprocket of the present invention;

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the cutter of the present invention;

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an edge cutter or an end cutter of the present invention;

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the pressing knife of the present invention;

Fig. 12 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of the forming and sealing device of the present invention;

Fig. 13 is a structural schematic diagram II of the forming and sealing device of the present invention;

Fig. 14 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 12 of the present invention;

Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the working state of Fig. 14 of the present invention;

Fig. 16 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 12 of the present invention;

Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the sliding frame and the cardboard support plate of the present invention;

Fig. 18 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 17 of the present invention;

Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram showing that the sliding frame of the present invention is supported by cardboard when it is lowered to the lowest point;

In the figure: 1-container board 1a-transverse crease 1b-cut 1c-longitudinal crease 2-box body 2a-top cover 10-frame 100-measuring device 101-storage board 102-vertical guide rail 103-turn Shape lifting table 104-enameled wire 105-infrared proximity detector 200-cutting crease device 201-cutting board 202-first longitudinal bar 203-second longitudinal bar 204-third longitudinal bar 205-fourth longitudinal bar 206-fifth vertical bar Rod 207-sleeve 208-nut seat 210-rectangular lifting frame 211-first transverse screw 212-vertical screw 213-bearing seat 214-sprocket 220-crease forming mechanism 221-first transverse connecting rod 222-second Transverse connecting rod 223-transverse pressing rod 224-rudder frame 225-first longitudinal screw 226-nut seat 227-spring 228-guide column 230-cutter 231-first sliding seat 232-cutter 233-second transverse screw 234-longitudinal guide rod 235-sliding sleeve 236-stepper motor 237-second longitudinal screw 240-edge cutter 241-second sliding seat 242-telescopic rod 243-third longitudinal screw 244-nut seat 250-press knife 251 - the third sliding seat 252 - the nut seat 260 - the end cutter 261 - the fourth sliding seat 262 - the fourth longitudinal screw 270 - the ejection mechanism 271 - the vertical rod 272 - the push plate 280 - the steering gear 300 - the forming and sealing device 310-first support frame 311-first vertical support plate 312-first longitudinal guide rail 313-slider 320-second support frame 321-second vertical support plate 322-transverse slide rail 323-second longitudinal guide rail 324 - vertical chute 325 - fourth slider 330 - first belt transmission mechanism 340 - auxiliary folding forming mechanism 341 - telescopic rod 342 - rotating plate 343 - guiding track 344 - roller 345 - guiding plate 346 - notch 347 - Liftable auxiliary pressing plate 348-notch 349-carton paper support plate 350-second belt transmission mechanism 360-sliding frame 361-first vertical guide rail 362-second vertical guide rail 363-horizontal guide rail 364-second slider 365 - Third slider.

detailed description

In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

Refer to Figure 1 to Figure 19

An article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and box sealing, including a frame 10, a measuring device 100 for measuring the size (length, width, height) of the article is provided on the side of the frame, and the frame is provided with According to the data measured by the measuring device, the corrugated cardboard is cut and creased to form the cutting and creasing device 200 of the unfolded boxboard 1 used for packaging articles, and the output end of the cutting and creasing device is connected with a device for making the output A forming and sealing device 300 for wrapping and sealing articles with cardboard, and an industrial control system is also arranged on the frame.

In the present embodiment, the measuring device includes a storage board 101, three vertical guide rails 102 are arranged on the adjacent two sides of the storage board and are slidably matched with a corner-shaped lifting platform 103, and the vertical guide rails are Evenly wrapped with enameled wire 104, the enameled wire is in contact with the turning platform and the positive and negative poles of the DC stable power supply are connected to the enameled wire of one of the vertical guide rails and the lifting platform to form a sliding rheostat, which passes through the turning platform up and down The resistance value changes linearly during the movement, and the position of the lifting platform can be calculated through Ohm's law, so as to determine the height of the turning platform to determine the height of the item. There are several infrared proximity detectors 105 that are used to measure the length and width of the article at corresponding intervals on both sides of the knee-shaped lifting platform. During the descent, it can detect whether there is an object in front, and the number of detectors that detect the object Get the length and width of the object. The height of the first instant when the object is detected during the descent of the turning platform is the height of the object. So far, on the basis of the obtained length, width and height, increase appropriately, as the size of the container board, the industrial control system will have a single-chip circuit as the control system.

In this embodiment, the cutting and crease device includes a chopping board 201 arranged on a frame for placing corrugated cardboard, and a rectangular lifting frame 210 driven by a first driving mechanism to realize lifting is arranged above the chopping board. A crease forming mechanism 220 for pressing the corrugated cardboard to form a pair of transverse creases 1a on the lifting frame is horizontally arranged. The crease forming mechanism can be adjusted in width along the longitudinal direction so as to be suitable for boxboards of different sizes Paper. The two sides of the crease forming mechanism are respectively provided with cutters 230 which can move laterally and are used for laterally cutting the two sides of the corrugated cardboard, so as to cut off the redundant sides on the corrugated cardboard. The first longitudinal bar 202, the second longitudinal bar 203, the third longitudinal bar 04, the fourth longitudinal bar 205, and the fifth longitudinal bar 206 that can be moved and adjusted laterally are sequentially arranged on the upper side of the crease forming mechanism. The second, third, and fourth longitudinal bars are respectively provided with edge cutters 240 driven by the second drive mechanism on both sides of the crease forming mechanism to cut the sides of the corrugated cardboard longitudinally, so that the two sides of the corrugated cardboard Three cuts 1b are formed on the sides respectively. The second, third and fourth longitudinal bars are located on the inside of the crease forming mechanism and are provided with a press knife 250 that can move longitudinally to form a longitudinal crease 1c on the corrugated cardboard, so that the corrugated cardboard forms an unfolded shape. desired creases. Both sides and the middle of the fifth longitudinal bar are respectively provided with end cutters 260 that can move longitudinally for longitudinally cutting the end of the corrugated cardboard, so as to cut off excess corrugated cardboard to form the required unfolded boxboard. The first longitudinal bar is provided with a push-out mechanism 270 for pushing out the formed cardboard so that the cardboard enters the forming and sealing device. The height of the push-out mechanism can be adjusted according to requirements.

In this embodiment, the two ends of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth longitudinal rods are correspondingly provided with sleeves 207 which are sleeved on the side rods on both sides of the rectangular lifting frame. Nut seats 208 are respectively fixed, first transverse screws 211 are arranged on the inner sides of the side rods on both sides of the rectangular lift frame respectively, the nut seats are screwed to the first transverse screws, and a drive nut seat is provided on the sleeve The steering gear 280 moving on the first horizontal screw makes the first, second, third, fourth and fifth vertical rods move laterally. The first drive mechanism includes vertical screw rods 212 vertically arranged at the four corners of the chopping board, bearing seats 213 are correspondingly arranged at the four corners of the rectangular lifting frame, and the vertical screw rods 213 are arranged in the bearing seats. The sprockets 214 are screwed together, and the four sprockets are synchronously driven by a stepper motor through a transmission chain to realize the lifting of the rectangular lifting frame, so that the crease forming mechanism is pressed on the corrugated cardboard and a horizontal fold is formed on the corrugated cardboard. horizontal.

In this embodiment, the crease forming mechanism includes a first transverse link 221 and a second transverse link 222 arranged in parallel, and the lower sides of the first transverse link and the second transverse link are respectively provided with elastic Lifting transverse pressure rod 223, springs 227 are respectively provided at both ends of the horizontal pressure rod, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the first transverse link or the second transverse link. Guide post 228 in the end of the rod. The front and rear ends of the first transverse link are respectively fixedly connected to the side bars at the front and rear ends of the rectangular lifting frame, and the front and rear ends of the second transverse link are respectively placed in the front and rear ends of the rectangular lifting frame through the steering rack 224. On the side bar, the first longitudinal screw rod 225 with both ends fixedly connected with the rectangular lifting frame is arranged on the top of the steering gear frame. There is also a steering gear 280 that drives the nut seat to rotate to drive the second transverse connecting rod to move longitudinally, so as to complete the width adjustment of the crease forming mechanism.

In this embodiment, the cutter includes a first sliding seat 231, the first sliding seat is placed on the first transverse connecting rod or the second transverse connecting rod and is provided with a longitudinally adjustable cutting knife 232, the The upper sides of the first transverse connecting rod and the second transverse connecting rod are respectively provided with the second transverse screw rod 233 driven by the steering gear to rotate, and the second transverse screw rod traverses through the upper part of the first slide seat and connects with the first slide seat The thread fits, and the other end of the second transverse screw rod is connected with the rear end of the rectangular frame, so as to be used to drive the first sliding seat to move transversely, thereby completing the transverse movement of the cutting knife. The first sliding seat is provided with a longitudinal guide rod 234, and the longitudinal guide rod is sleeved with a sliding sleeve 235 on which the cutting knife is fixed on its lower side. The second longitudinal screw rod 237 for realizing the longitudinal sliding adjustment of the cutting knife, thereby driving the cutting knife to complete the longitudinal adjustment.

In this embodiment, the upper side of the edge cutter is fixed with a second sliding seat 241, and the second sliding seat is placed on the second, third or fourth longitudinal bar, and the edge cutter on the adjacent side The second sliding seat on the knife is connected through the telescopic rod 242 that is arranged horizontally, so that the second drive mechanism moves vertically and synchronously with the three edge cutters. The second drive mechanism includes a third longitudinal screw 243 which is arranged on the upper side of the second longitudinal rod and whose two ends are respectively fixed on the ends of the second longitudinal rod. The second sliding seat on the second longitudinal rod is rotatably connected with The nut seat 244 that cooperates with the third longitudinal screw rod, the steering gear 280 that drives the nut seat to move longitudinally is provided on the second slide seat; the third slide seat 251 is provided on the described press knife, and the third slide seat The sleeve is placed on the second, third or fourth longitudinal bar, and two adjacent third sliding seats are connected through a telescopic bar, so as to synchronously move the three edge cutters longitudinally. The third sliding seat located on the second longitudinal bar is also rotatably connected with a nut seat 252 matched with the third longitudinal screw rod, and the third sliding seat is provided with a steering gear 280 that drives the nut seat to move longitudinally, thereby realizing the pressing of the knife. Longitudinal movement in order to form creases on the corrugated board for the folding of the containerboard side panels (longitudinal creases).

In this embodiment, the end cutters are respectively fixed with fourth sliding seats 261 sleeved on the fifth longitudinal bar, and the fourth sliding seats are rotatably connected with a nut seat, and the nut seat is connected with the fourth sliding seat. The upper side and both ends of the five longitudinal rods are respectively matched with the fourth longitudinal screw 262 fixedly connected to the end of the fifth longitudinal rod. The fourth sliding seat is also provided with a steering gear 280 to drive the nut seat to move longitudinally, so that the Three end cutters complete the end cutting of the corrugated board. The push-out mechanism includes a pair of vertical rods 271 arranged on the first longitudinal rod and located inside the crease forming mechanism (between the first horizontal connecting rod and the second horizontal connecting rod). The lower ends of the vertical rods Push plates 272 for abutting against the front of the corrugated cardboard are respectively provided, so as to push out the formed boxboard.

In this embodiment, the forming and sealing device includes a first support frame 310 and a second support frame 320 located on the rear side of the first support frame, and the width of the first support frame and the second support frame can be adjusted longitudinally, Moreover, the first support frame and the second support frame can be adjusted back and forth, so as to be suitable for container board paper of different specifications. The upper side of the first support frame is provided with a first belt transmission mechanism 330 connected to the output end of the cutting and creasing device, between the first support frame and the second support frame and on the second support frame is provided with a corresponding Cooperate with the auxiliary folding forming mechanism 340 for folding the cardboard paper to form the packaging box body, the auxiliary folding forming mechanism can adjust the width with the first support frame, and the second support frame is also provided with a The second belt conveying mechanism 350 that box body outputs.

In this embodiment, the auxiliary folding forming mechanism includes a sliding frame 360 connected between the first support frame and the second support frame and driven by a third driving mechanism to realize lifting. The third driving mechanism can be a lifting cylinder . Described sliding frame comprises the first vertical guide rail 361 that is arranged on the both sides of the rear portion of the first support frame and the second vertical guide rail 362 that is arranged on the two sides of the second support frame, the first vertical guide rail and the first vertical guide rail that are positioned at the same side A transverse guide rail 363 is arranged between the second vertical guide rails, the front end of the transverse guide rail is fixed with a second slide block 364 matched with the first vertical guide rail, and the rear portion of the transverse guide rail is provided with a sliding block 364 which matches with it and matches with the second vertical guide rail. The third sliding block 365 matched with the guide rail facilitates the front and rear movement of the second support frame.

In this embodiment, a cardboard support plate 349 is provided on the sliding frame (that is, a cardboard support plate is provided between two transverse guide rails, and the cardboard support plate includes two boards, and the center of the two boards is The front end of the cardboard support plate is hinged with a rotating plate 342, and the inner side of the support frame is provided with guide rails 343 that match the rollers 344 on both sides of the rotating plate , when the sliding frame descends, the guide track makes the rotating plate turn upwards to complete the front part of the cardboard paper to be turned up, and when the front part of the cardboard paper is turned up, the two sides of the cardboard paper are under the action of the first support frame The part also realizes turning up, and the guide plate 345 that makes the rear part of the cardboard realize turning up when the slide frame is lowered is arranged on the rear side of the cardboard supporting plate, and when the rear part of the cardboard is turned up Under the action of the first support frame, its two sides also realize upward turning. The rear end upper part of a pair of first vertical support plates of the first support frame is provided with the two sides of the boxboard paper when the sliding frame descends. The part is folded upwards to form the notch 346 of the box body, and the second belt conveying mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the second supporting frame, so as to output the packing box body. The upper part of the second support frame is provided with a cardboard support plate that is lowered to be flush with the upper side of the second belt conveying mechanism. When the second support frame moves forward, the top cover plate 2a of the box body 2 is completely closed and formed. The liftable auxiliary pressing plate 347 of the packing case, the both sides of the second support frame are also provided with the breach 348 that is beneficial to box body cover, and described sliding frame, cardboard paper supporting plate, rotating plate and guide plate can vertically Make width adjustments.

In this embodiment, the first support frame includes a pair of first vertical support plates 311 arranged in parallel in the transverse direction, and a pair of first longitudinal guide rails fixedly connected to the frame are arranged below the pair of first vertical support plates. 312, the lower end of the first vertical support plate is slidably matched with the first longitudinal guide rail through the slider 313, wherein one of the first vertical support plates is driven by the driving mechanism so as to drive the second vertical support plate to slide longitudinally to complete Width adjustment; the second support frame includes a pair of second vertical support plates 321 arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, and the lower sides of the second vertical support plates are respectively provided with horizontal sliding rails 322 slidingly matched with them, located on one of them A pair of second longitudinal guide rails 323 are arranged below the second vertical support plate, and the second longitudinal guide rail is slidably matched with a horizontal slide rail located below one of the second vertical support plates (the second vertical guide rail on the same side as the drive mechanism). The first support frame and the second support frame are driven by the fourth drive mechanism to realize width adjustment, and the second support frame is driven by the fifth drive mechanism to realize lateral movement. The fourth driving mechanism and the fifth driving mechanism may be driving cylinders respectively.

In this embodiment, the liftable auxiliary pressing plate is composed of two horizontally arranged flat plates, and the outer parts of the front and rear parts of the flat plates are respectively provided with vertical sliding grooves 324 which are arranged on the side walls of the second vertical support plate. The fourth slider 325, and the plate is driven up and down by the lifting mechanism (air cylinder) respectively, so as to adjust the height according to the height of the packaging box, so that the top cover plate on the box is sealed on the formed box under the action of the gap .

In this embodiment, the first belt transmission mechanism is composed of two transmission belts respectively driven by a driving motor, and the two transmission belts are correspondingly arranged on the upper inner side of a pair of first vertical support plates, so as to facilitate width adjustment. The second belt transmission mechanism is also composed of two transmission belts respectively driven by the drive motor, and the two transmission belts are correspondingly arranged on the inner lower part of a pair of second vertical support plates.

The working principle of the item packaging device:

First, measure the length, width and height of the item to be measured through the measuring device. Secondly, put the corrugated cardboard on the chopping board, push the push plate of the push mechanism against one end of the corrugated cardboard, and according to the measured size and increase it appropriately, use the industrial control system to make the cutting and crease device process the corrugated cardboard, so that the corrugated cardboard Cut and cut into the desired unfolded boxboard. Thirdly, the cut cardboard paper is sent to the auxiliary folding and forming mechanism through the first belt transmission mechanism, and the distance between the first support frame and the second support frame is adjusted according to the length of the article floor, so that the article can be placed When it is on the cardboard paper, it goes down with the sliding frame. During the downward process, the cardboard paper is folded under the action of the notch, the first vertical support plate and the second vertical support plate to form a box body. When the cardboard support plate runs to the lowest point (that is, the cardboard support plate is flush with the second conveyor belt mechanism), the second support frame moves forward laterally, and under the action of the liftable auxiliary pressure plate set in the second support frame Next, the top cover plate of the box body is sealed on the box body to form a packaging box. The packing box is sent out by the second conveyor belt mechanism, and the packing box is sealed with scotch tape.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the teachings of the present invention, it is not necessary to design a different form of article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and sealing. Creative work is required, and all equivalent changes, modifications, replacements and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and sealing, comprising a frame, characterized in that, the side of the frame is provided with a measuring device for measuring the size of the article, and the frame is provided with a measuring device according to The measured data is used to cut corrugated cardboard and process creases to form a cutting and crease device for unfolded cardboard paper used for packaging articles. The output end of the cutting and crease device is connected to make the output cardboard Forming and sealing device for wrapping and sealing. 2. The article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and box sealing according to claim 1, wherein the measuring device includes a storage board, and the side of the storage board is provided with vertical guide rails and The turning-shaped lifting platform connected to the storage board, the vertical guide rail is wrapped with enameled wire, and the enameled wire is in contact with the turning-shaped lifting platform to form a sliding rheostat for measuring the height of the article. The two sides of the turning-shaped lifting platform A number of infrared proximity detectors for measuring the length and width of the item are arranged at corresponding intervals on the upper side. 3. The article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and box sealing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the cutting and crease device includes a chopping board arranged on a frame for placing corrugated cardboard A rectangular lifting frame driven by the first driving mechanism to realize lifting is arranged above the chopping board, and a crease forming mechanism for pressing the corrugated cardboard to form a pair of transverse creases on the corrugated cardboard is arranged horizontally on the rectangular lifting frame, The crease forming mechanism can be adjusted in width along the longitudinal direction, and the two sides of the crease forming mechanism are respectively equipped with cutters that can move laterally for cutting the two sides of the corrugated cardboard horizontally, and are located on the upper side of the crease forming mechanism Horizontally, the first, second, third, fourth and fifth vertical rods that can be moved and adjusted horizontally are sequentially arranged, and the second, third and fourth vertical rods are respectively installed on both sides of the crease forming mechanism. There is an edge cutter driven by the second drive mechanism for longitudinally cutting the side of the corrugated cardboard, and the second, third and fourth longitudinal bars are located on the inside of the crease forming mechanism and are provided with longitudinal movement for forming on the corrugated cardboard. A press knife for longitudinal creases, the two sides and the middle of the fifth longitudinal bar are respectively provided with end cutters that can move longitudinally for longitudinally cutting the end of the corrugated cardboard, and the first longitudinal bar is provided with The push-out mechanism for pushing out the formed containerboard. 4. The article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and box sealing according to claim 3, characterized in that, the two ends of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth longitudinal rods correspond to There are sleeves sleeved on the side rods on both sides of the rectangular lifting frame, nut seats are respectively fixed on the sleeves, first transverse screws are respectively arranged inside the side rods on both sides of the rectangular lifting frame, and the nuts The seat is screwed to the first horizontal screw, and the sleeve is provided with a steering gear that drives the nut seat to move on the first horizontal screw; the first driving mechanism includes a vertical screw, the four corners of the rectangular lifting frame are provided with bearing seats correspondingly, and the sprockets screwed with the vertical screw are arranged in the bearing seats, and the four sprockets are synchronously driven by a stepping motor through a transmission chain It is used to realize the lifting of the rectangular lifting frame. 5. The article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and box sealing according to claim 3, wherein the crease forming mechanism includes a first transverse link and a second transverse link arranged in parallel, The lower sides of the first transverse link and the second transverse link are respectively provided with transverse pressure bars that can be elastically lifted, and the front and rear ends of the first transverse link are respectively fixedly connected with the side bars at the front and rear ends of the rectangular lifting frame. The front and rear ends of the second transverse connecting rod are respectively placed on the side rods at the front and rear ends of the rectangular lifting frame through the steering gear frame, and a first longitudinal screw with both ends fixedly connected to the rectangular lifting frame is arranged above the steering gear frame. The steering gear frame is rotatably connected with a nut seat matched with the first longitudinal screw rod, and the steering gear frame is also provided with a steering gear that drives the nut seat to rotate to drive the second transverse connecting rod to move longitudinally. 6. The article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and box sealing according to claim 5, characterized in that, the cutter includes a first sliding seat, and the first sliding seat is placed in the first transverse direction A cutting knife that can be adjusted longitudinally is arranged on the connecting rod or the second transverse connecting rod, and the upper side of the first transverse connecting rod and the second transverse connecting rod are respectively provided with a second transverse screw driven by a steering gear to rotate, so The second transverse screw and the upper thread of the first sliding seat are used to drive the first sliding seat to move laterally; the first sliding seat is provided with a longitudinal guide rod, and a cutting knife is sleeved on the longitudinal guide rod and fixed on the The sliding sleeve on its lower side is screwed with a second longitudinal screw rod driven by a stepping motor to rotate for realizing the longitudinal sliding adjustment of the cutting knife; the upper side of the edge cutting knife is fixed with a second sliding seat, The second sliding seat is placed on the second, third or fourth longitudinal rod, and the second sliding seat on the edge cutter on the adjacent side is connected through a horizontally arranged telescopic rod; the second driving The mechanism includes a third longitudinal screw arranged on the upper side of the second longitudinal rod and the two ends of which are respectively fixed on the ends of the second longitudinal rod. The second sliding seat on the second longitudinal rod is rotatably connected with the third longitudinal screw. matching nut seat, the second slide seat is provided with a steering gear that drives the nut seat to move longitudinally; the press knife is provided with a third slide seat, and the third slide seat is placed on the second, third or On the fourth longitudinal bar, two adjacent third sliding seats are connected through telescopic rods, and the third sliding seat on the second longitudinal bar is also rotatably connected with a nut seat matched with the third longitudinal screw rod. The three sliding seats are provided with steering gears that drive the nut seat to move longitudinally. 7. The article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and box sealing according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, the end cutters are respectively fixed with the first Four sliding seats, the fourth sliding seat is rotatably connected with a nut seat, and the nut seat is matched with the fourth longitudinal screw arranged on the upper side of the fifth longitudinal bar and whose two ends are respectively fixedly connected with the end of the fifth longitudinal bar, The fourth sliding seat is also provided with a steering gear to drive the nut seat to move longitudinally; the push-out mechanism includes a pair of vertical rods arranged on the first longitudinal rod and located inside the crease forming mechanism, the vertical The lower ends of the rods are respectively provided with push plates for abutting against the front part of the corrugated cardboard. 8. According to claim 1, 2, 4 or 5, an article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and sealing is characterized in that the forming and sealing device includes a first support frame and a The second support frame on the rear side of the frame, the first support frame and the second support frame can be adjusted in width along the longitudinal direction, and the upper side of the first support frame is provided with a first support frame connected to the output end of the cutting and crease device. A belt transmission mechanism, located between the first support frame and the second support frame, and the second support frame is provided with an auxiliary folding and forming mechanism for folding the cardboard paper to form a packaging box. The folding and forming mechanism can adjust the width along with the first support frame, and the second support frame is also provided with a second belt transmission mechanism for outputting the packaging box. 9. The article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and box sealing according to claim 8, characterized in that, the auxiliary folding and forming mechanism includes a structure connected between the first support frame and the second support frame and The sliding frame is driven by the third driving mechanism to realize lifting. The sliding frame is provided with a cardboard support plate. The front end of the cardboard support plate is hinged with a rotating plate. The guide track matched with the two sides of the sliding frame, the guide track makes the rotating plate turn up when the sliding frame is lowered to complete the front part of the cardboard paper to be turned up. When the front part of the cardboard paper is turned up Under the action of a supporting frame, both sides of the cardboard can also be turned upwards, and a guide plate is arranged on the rear side of the cardboard support plate to make the rear part of the cardboard paper turn up when the sliding frame is lowered. When the rear part of the paper is turned upwards, the two sides of the paper are also turned upwards under the action of the first support frame. The upper rear end of the first support frame is provided with the two sides of the boxboard paper when the sliding frame is lowered. Fold up to form the notch of the box body, the second belt transmission mechanism is arranged on the lower part of the second support frame, and the upper part of the second support frame is provided with a cardboard paper support plate that descends to the second belt transmission mechanism When the upper side of the second support frame is flush, the second support frame moves forward to completely seal the box body to form a liftable auxiliary pressure plate for the packaging box. The two sides of the second support frame are also provided with gaps to facilitate the sealing of the box body. The sliding frame, the cardboard support plate, the rotating plate and the guide plate can be adjusted in width along the longitudinal direction. 10. The article packaging device integrating cutting, crease and box sealing according to claim 8, characterized in that, the first support frame includes a pair of first vertical support plates arranged in parallel in the transverse direction, located at a A pair of first longitudinal guide rails fixedly connected to the frame are arranged below the first vertical support plate, and the lower end of the first vertical support plate slides with the first longitudinal guide rail through a slider; the second support frame It includes a pair of second vertical support plates horizontally arranged in parallel. The lower sides of the second vertical support plates are respectively provided with horizontal sliding rails slidingly fitted therewith, and a pair of the second longitudinal guide rail, the second longitudinal guide rail is slidingly matched with the horizontal slide rail located below one of the second vertical support plates, the first support frame and the second support frame are driven by the fourth drive mechanism to realize width adjustment, The second support frame is driven by the fifth driving mechanism to realize lateral movement.