CN106669985A - Conical basket centrifuge - Google Patents
Conical basket centrifuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106669985A CN106669985A CN201710051658.9A CN201710051658A CN106669985A CN 106669985 A CN106669985 A CN 106669985A CN 201710051658 A CN201710051658 A CN 201710051658A CN 106669985 A CN106669985 A CN 106669985A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary drum
- cone
- shell
- conical
- conical basket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/04—Periodical feeding or discharging; Control arrangements therefor
- B04B11/05—Base discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
- B04B15/06—Other accessories for centrifuges for cleaning bowls, filters, sieves, inserts, or the like
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a conical basket centrifuge. The conical basket centrifuge comprises a conical basket rotating drum of which the upper end is open, a liquid blocking ring which is arranged on the outer side of the conical basket rotating drum in a sleeving manner, an outer shell which is arranged on the outer side of the liquid blocking ring in a sleeving manner, a base, a motor used for driving the conical basket rotating drum to rotate, a feed inlet which is positioned in the upper part of the outer shell, penetrates through the upper wall of the outer shell and communicates with an inner cavity of the conical basket rotating drum, and a lower discharge hole which is positioned under the base, wherein the liquid blocking ring and the outer shell are fixedly connected on the base; the conical basket rotating drum is shaped like a cone of which the upper part is wide and the lower part is narrow; an annular groove is formed in the base; the outer wall of the liquid blocking ring and the inner wall of the outer shell define an annular discharge chamber; the upper end of the annular discharge chamber communicates with the opening in the upper end of the conical basket rotating drum; the lower end of the annular discharge chamber communicates with the discharge hole through the annular groove; and a plurality of liquid drainage holes used for allowing a liquid to pass through are formed in the side wall of the conical basket rotating drum. The conical basket centrifuge is simple in structure and reasonable in design and can effectively and quickly perform solid-liquid separation treatment, and lower discharge is more convenient and quicker.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centrifuge, the especially a kind of special centrifuge of quartz sand.
Background technology
Centrifuge is to realize suspension, emulsion and other heterogeneous things using the centrifugal inertial force of drum rotating generation
The machine of separation or the concentration of material, operation principle is：After needing detached material to enter bowl, what is rotated at a high speed turns
Drum produces powerful centrifugal force and solid phase particles is deposited to drum inner wall, and is trapped in rotary drum by filter screen, and liquid phase passes through filter screen
Leach.Meanwhile, the solid of high humidity after centrifugation is difficult scraped clean during scraper scraper, reduce solids exit amount, and to follow-up
Centrifugal effect is impacted.For solid-liquid centrifugation machine, the purpose of its design is to make solid-liquid separation more thorough, and discharging is convenient,
It is therefore desirable to improving the structure of solid-liquid separation centrifuge.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is：Propose a kind of cone basket of high efficient solid and liquid separation from
Scheming.
What the technical solution of the present invention was realized in：A kind of conical basket centrifuge, including the cone basket of upper end open turn
Drum, be set in cone basket rotary drum on the outside of flinger ring, be set on the outside of flinger ring shell, base, for drive it is described cone basket turn
Motor that drum is rotated, positioned at shell top and penetrate the upper wall of shell and the intracavity inter-connection charging aperture for boring basket rotary drum and be located at
Lower discharge port below base；The flinger ring and shell are fixedly connected on base；The cone basket rotary drum is in wide at the top and narrow at the bottom
It is coniform；Cannelure is offered on the base；The outer wall of the flinger ring and the inwall of shell form annular discharging chamber；It is described
The upper end of annular discharging chamber is connected with cone basket rotary drum upper end open, and its lower end is connected by cannelure with discharge port；It is described
The side wall of cone basket rotary drum is provided with multiple de- fluid apertures for passing through for liquid.
Preferably, the upper wall of the shell is also associated with a sluicing pipe, and sluicing pipe penetrates the upper wall of shell and cone basket turns
Drum intracavity inter-connection, and the lower end of the sluicing pipe is in arc-shaped so as to side wall of the outlet towards cone basket rotary drum.
Preferably, observable visor is offered on the upper wall of the shell.
Preferably, the angle of the side wall of the cone basket rotary drum is 70 °~75 °.
Preferably, the charging aperture is reverse Y-shaped, and lower end both sides export the side wall towards cone basket rotary drum.
Preferably, the base is cuboid, and the corner of its lower surface is provided with four support bases.
Preferably, several contiguous blocks are along the circumferential direction uniformly provided with the cannelure, the contiguous block is convex in middle part
The ridge shape for rising.
Preferably, the contiguous block is evenly arranged with four.
Due to the utilization of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has compared with prior art following advantages：
The conical basket centrifuge of the present invention, simple structure is reasonable in design, effectively can quickly carry out solid-liquid separation process, and lower section is unloaded
Material is more convenient, and is provided with visor and sluicing pipe, and the separating effect and cone basket observed in cone basket rotary drum by visor is turned
The solid situation adhered on drum side wall, is rinsed according to circumstances to open sluicing pipe to boring basket rotary drum side wall, effectively improves
Separating effect and increase solids exit amount.
Description of the drawings
Technical solution of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the conical basket centrifuge of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic cross-section in accompanying drawing 1 at A-A；
Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic cross-section in accompanying drawing 2 at the B-B of contiguous block.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings illustrating the present invention.
The present invention conical basket centrifuge, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings from 1 to 3, including upper end open cone basket rotary drum 1, be set in cone basket turn
The flinger ring 2 in the outside of drum 1, the shell 3 for being set in the outside of flinger ring 2, base 4, the electricity for driving the cone basket rotary drum 1 to rotate
Motivation 5, positioned at the top of shell 3 and the upper wall of shell 3 is penetrated with the intracavity inter-connection charging aperture 6 of cone basket rotary drum 1 and positioned at base
The lower discharge port 7 of lower section；The flinger ring 2 and shell 3 are fixedly connected on base 4；The cone basket rotary drum 1 is in wide at the top and narrow at the bottom
It is coniform；The charging aperture 6 is reverse Y-shaped, and lower end both sides export the side wall towards cone basket rotary drum；Ring is offered on the base 4
Shape groove 8；The outer wall of the flinger ring 2 and the inwall of shell 3 form annular discharging chamber 9；The upper end of the annular discharging chamber 9 and cone
The upper end open of basket rotary drum 1 is connected, and its lower end is connected by cannelure 8 with discharge port 7；On the side wall of the cone basket rotary drum 1
It is provided with multiple de- fluid apertures for passing through for liquid.The upper wall of the shell 3 is also associated with a sluicing pipe 11, and sluicing pipe 11 penetrates outer
The upper wall of shell 3 and the intracavity inter-connection of cone basket rotary drum 1, and the lower end of the sluicing pipe 11 is in arc-shaped so as to outlet is towards cone basket
The side wall of rotary drum 1.
Further instruction, offers observable visor 10 on the upper wall of the shell 3, the visor 10 is located at cone basket
The top of rotary drum 1, is easy to observe separating effect and the solid for boring adhesion on the side wall of basket rotary drum 1 in cone basket rotary drum 1 by visor 10
Situation, is rinsed according to circumstances to open 11 pairs of side walls of cone basket rotary drum 1 of sluicing pipe, effectively improves separating effect and increases solid
Body load.
Further instruction, the angle of the side wall of the cone basket rotary drum 1 is 70 °~75 °, and at a high speed the rotary drum of rotation produces strong
Big centrifugal force deposits to rotary drum side wall solid phase particles, because the power that the gradient of side wall is produced upwards causes to deposit to rotary drum side
Solid phase particles on wall spill in annular discharging chamber 9 at the opening from above rotary drum, because gravity is down through cannelure 8
Draw off from discharge port 7.
Further instruction, the base 4 is cuboid, and the corner of its lower surface is provided with four support bases 12, entirely from
Scheming Stability Analysis of Structures.
Further instruction, as shown in Figure 2, is along the circumferential direction uniformly provided with four contiguous blocks 13 in the cannelure 8,
The contiguous block 13 is in central raised ridge shape, and discharging effect is good.
The conical basket centrifuge of the present invention, its operation principle is：Material to be separated is loaded into cone basket rotary drum 1 from charging aperture 6
In, the powerful centrifugal force that at a high speed rotation is produced of motor-driven cone basket rotary drum 1 deposits to rotary drum side wall solid phase particles, due to side
The gradient of wall to be produced and spill over annular at the opening of solid phase particles that power upwards causes to deposit on the wall of rotary drum side from above rotary drum
In discharging chamber 9, then drawn off from discharge port 7 down through cannelure 8 by gravity；During separating treatment, observed by visor 10
Separating effect and the solid situation for boring adhesion on the side wall of basket rotary drum 1 in cone basket rotary drum 1, according to circumstances to open sluicing pipe 11 pairs
The side wall of cone basket rotary drum 1 is washed away, and will be adhered to the solid particle on the wall of side and is washed away down, is separated again, is effectively improved
Separating effect and increase solids exit amount.
Above-described embodiment technology design only to illustrate the invention and feature, its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar will appreciate that present disclosure and be carried out, can not be limited the scope of the invention with this, all according to the present invention
Equivalence changes or modification that spirit is made, all should cover within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of conical basket centrifuge, it is characterised in that：Cone basket rotary drum (1) including upper end open, it is set in cone basket rotary drum (1) outward
The flinger ring of side（2）, be set in flinger ring（2）The shell in outside（3）, base（4）, for drive it is described cone basket rotary drum (1) turn
Dynamic motor (5), positioned at shell（3）Top and penetrate shell（3）Upper wall with cone basket rotary drum (1) intracavity inter-connection charging
Mouthful（6）With the lower discharge port below base（7）；The flinger ring（2）And shell（3）It is fixedly connected on base（4）On；Institute
Cone basket rotary drum (1) is stated in wide at the top and narrow at the bottom coniform；The base（4）On offer cannelure（8）；The flinger ring（2）'s
Outer wall and shell（3）Inwall form annular discharging chamber（9）；The annular discharging chamber（9）Upper end and cone basket rotary drum (1) upper end
Opening in communication, its lower end passes through cannelure（8）With discharge port（7）It is connected；The side wall of cone basket rotary drum (1) is provided with many
The individual de- fluid apertures for passing through for liquid.
2. conical basket centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shell（3）Upper wall be also associated with one
Sluicing pipe（11）, sluicing pipe（11）Penetrate shell（3）Upper wall and cone basket rotary drum (1) intracavity inter-connection, and the sluicing pipe
（11）Lower end be in arc-shaped so as to outlet towards cone basket rotary drum (1) side wall.
3. conical basket centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shell（3）Upper wall on offer it is considerable
The visor examined（10）.
4. conical basket centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The angle of side wall of cone basket rotary drum (1) is
70 °~75 °.
5. conical basket centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The charging aperture（6）It is reverse Y-shaped, lower end both sides
Export the side wall towards cone basket rotary drum (1).
6. conical basket centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The base（4）For cuboid, its lower surface
Corner is provided with four support bases（12）.
7. conical basket centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cannelure（8）In it is along the circumferential direction uniform
It is provided with several contiguous blocks（13）, the contiguous block（13）In central raised ridge shape.
8. conical basket centrifuge according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The contiguous block（13）It is evenly arranged with four.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710051658.9A CN106669985A (en) | 2017-01-21 | 2017-01-21 | Conical basket centrifuge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710051658.9A CN106669985A (en) | 2017-01-21 | 2017-01-21 | Conical basket centrifuge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106669985A true CN106669985A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58860125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710051658.9A Pending CN106669985A (en) | 2017-01-21 | 2017-01-21 | Conical basket centrifuge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106669985A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108160349A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-15 | 成都亿方世佳科技有限公司 | One kind is convenient for clean bowl |
| CN108380401A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-10 | 成都亿方世佳科技有限公司 | A kind of bowl |
| CN110339948A (en) * | 2019-07-07 | 2019-10-18 | 安徽益必生物科技有限公司 | A kind of slow-speed of revolution minitype particle separator |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191018743A (en) * | 1910-08-09 | 1911-03-23 | William Clark Mitchell | Improvements in Centrifugal Drying Machines. |
| CH418983A (en) * | 1961-09-25 | 1966-08-15 | Karl Marx Stadt Maschf | Vibrating centrifuge |
| US3302794A (en) * | 1964-10-30 | 1967-02-07 | Western States Machine Co | Continuous centrifugal with adjustable liquids separator |
| CN2215354Y (en) * | 1995-05-30 | 1995-12-20 | 何文津 | Double-conic busket separator |
| CN101966490A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-02-09 | 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 | Vertical centrifuger |
| CN102614999A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-08-01 | 张家港市腾龙机械制造有限公司 | Vertical type conic basket centrifuge |
| CN203853180U (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-10-01 | 湘潭通用离心机有限公司 | Double-stage slip-discharge screen centrifuge with composite filter cloth filtering device |
| CN104117436A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-10-29 | 张家港市中南化工机械有限公司 | Conical basket centrifuge |
| CN204866220U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-12-16 | 发泰（天津）科技有限公司 | Vertical liquid centrifugal separator that takes off |
| CN105396700A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-16 | 李水清 | Two-stage centrifugal machine capable of preventing blockage of distributor |
| CN205199747U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-05-04 | 宜兴市艾沃特环境科技有限公司 | Multistage fin centrifugal separation device of old oil emulsion |
| CN205361678U (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-07-06 | 潍坊皓翔化工有限公司 | Dull and stereotyped discharge centrifuge down |
| CN106076661A (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽东至广信农化有限公司 | A kind of Full-automatic centrifugal device for glyphosate |
| CN206444739U (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-08-29 | 苏州星亿机械有限公司 | A kind of conical basket centrifuge |
-
2017
- 2017-01-21 CN CN201710051658.9A patent/CN106669985A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191018743A (en) * | 1910-08-09 | 1911-03-23 | William Clark Mitchell | Improvements in Centrifugal Drying Machines. |
| CH418983A (en) * | 1961-09-25 | 1966-08-15 | Karl Marx Stadt Maschf | Vibrating centrifuge |
| US3302794A (en) * | 1964-10-30 | 1967-02-07 | Western States Machine Co | Continuous centrifugal with adjustable liquids separator |
| CN2215354Y (en) * | 1995-05-30 | 1995-12-20 | 何文津 | Double-conic busket separator |
| CN101966490A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-02-09 | 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 | Vertical centrifuger |
| CN102614999A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-08-01 | 张家港市腾龙机械制造有限公司 | Vertical type conic basket centrifuge |
| CN203853180U (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-10-01 | 湘潭通用离心机有限公司 | Double-stage slip-discharge screen centrifuge with composite filter cloth filtering device |
| CN104117436A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-10-29 | 张家港市中南化工机械有限公司 | Conical basket centrifuge |
| CN204866220U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-12-16 | 发泰（天津）科技有限公司 | Vertical liquid centrifugal separator that takes off |
| CN105396700A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-16 | 李水清 | Two-stage centrifugal machine capable of preventing blockage of distributor |
| CN205199747U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-05-04 | 宜兴市艾沃特环境科技有限公司 | Multistage fin centrifugal separation device of old oil emulsion |
| CN205361678U (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-07-06 | 潍坊皓翔化工有限公司 | Dull and stereotyped discharge centrifuge down |
| CN106076661A (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽东至广信农化有限公司 | A kind of Full-automatic centrifugal device for glyphosate |
| CN206444739U (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-08-29 | 苏州星亿机械有限公司 | A kind of conical basket centrifuge |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108160349A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-15 | 成都亿方世佳科技有限公司 | One kind is convenient for clean bowl |
| CN108380401A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-10 | 成都亿方世佳科技有限公司 | A kind of bowl |
| CN110339948A (en) * | 2019-07-07 | 2019-10-18 | 安徽益必生物科技有限公司 | A kind of slow-speed of revolution minitype particle separator |
| CN110339948B (en) * | 2019-07-07 | 2021-10-15 | 安徽益必生物科技有限公司 | Low-rotation-speed micro particle separation device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106669985A (en) | Conical basket centrifuge | |
| AU2013304459A1 (en) | Centrifugal separation device | |
| CN105921288B (en) | A kind of vertical centrifugal machine with novel filtering net | |
| CN208878816U (en) | Increment system two stage centrifugal machine is recycled in a kind of | |
| CN105289084B (en) | Disk dewatering machine | |
| CN206444739U (en) | A kind of conical basket centrifuge | |
| CN107983526B (en) | Grading treatment process of silicon carbide micro powder | |
| CN206567105U (en) | A kind of centrifuge | |
| CN206444750U (en) | 3-foot full-automatic scraper bottom discharge centrifugal machine | |
| CN110841808B (en) | Centrifugal machine | |
| CN202876959U (en) | Novel efficient sedimentation centrifuge | |
| CN203853184U (en) | Composite filter cloth frame type drum device for double-stage centrifugal discharge centrifuges | |
| CN208018784U (en) | A kind of iron ore purifying plant | |
| CN106669986A (en) | Fully-automatic settling centrifuge for discharging materials under scrapers | |
| CN207401596U (en) | A kind of monosodium glutamate centrifugal separator for being easy to thorough discharging | |
| CN207913962U (en) | A kind of vertical centrifugal slurry separator | |
| CN206567101U (en) | A kind of industrial centrifuge of the separable dismounting of screen pack | |
| CN214766203U (en) | A kind of unloading centrifuge for convenient unloading | |
| CN210411163U (en) | Vertical sand-water separation device suitable for hydrate sand production experiment | |
| CN205701069U (en) | A kind of horizontal centrifuge of easy discharging | |
| US5300233A (en) | Process of displacement washing in a centrifuge filter | |
| CN207770062U (en) | A kind of scraper type orange juice centrifugal separator | |
| CN207188014U (en) | A kind of muffling type bio-pharmaceuticals centrifuge | |
| CN210474334U (en) | Vertical discharge centrifuge | |
| CN222197356U (en) | Detachable enrichment conical mechanism for centrifugal concentrator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170517 |