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CN106647397B - The acquisition methods and device of wind power plant networked devices list - Google Patents

The acquisition methods and device of wind power plant networked devices list Download PDF

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CN106647397B
CN106647397B CN201611201219.3A CN201611201219A CN106647397B CN 106647397 B CN106647397 B CN 106647397B CN 201611201219 A CN201611201219 A CN 201611201219A CN 106647397 B CN106647397 B CN 106647397B
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activated
list
devices
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贺海涛
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Beijing Goldwind Science and Creation Windpower Equipment Co Ltd
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Beijing Goldwind Science and Creation Windpower Equipment Co Ltd
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    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
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    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers

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Abstract

本发明提供一种风电场联网设备列表的获取方法及装置,方法包括:对整个风电场的网络地址池进行扫描,获取存储有所述风电场中的所有被激活的联网设备的激活设备列表;对所述被激活的联网设备的邻接设备进行扫描,判断所述邻接设备中是否存在新的被激活设备;其中,所述邻接设备为与所述被激活的联网设备的网络地址距离预设范围的邻接网络地址内的所有设备;根据判断结果和所述激活设备列表确定所述风电场的联网设备列表。本发明提供的风电场联网设备列表的获取方法及装置,实现了在避免出现网络风暴的同时,保证了风电场的网络通信质量,提高了风电场工作的稳定可靠性,同时也有效地体现了该方法的实用性。

The present invention provides a method and device for obtaining a list of networking equipment in a wind farm. The method includes: scanning the network address pool of the entire wind farm, and obtaining an activated device list storing all activated networking devices in the wind farm; Scanning the adjacent devices of the activated networked device to determine whether there is a new activated device among the adjacent devices; wherein, the adjacent device is within a preset range from the network address of the activated networked device All devices within the adjacent network address; determine the networked device list of the wind farm according to the judgment result and the activated device list. The method and device for obtaining the list of networked equipment in wind farms provided by the present invention realize the network communication quality of wind farms while avoiding network storms, improve the stability and reliability of wind farm work, and effectively reflect the The practicality of the method.

Description

风电场联网设备列表的获取方法及装置Method and device for obtaining wind farm networking equipment list

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及风电技术领域,尤其涉及一种风电场联网设备列表的获取方法及装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of wind power, in particular to a method and device for obtaining a list of networked equipment of a wind farm.

背景技术Background technique

随着科学技术的飞速发展,风力发电技术日趋成熟,目前的风电场机组并网的总体发展趋势是大规模化和片区化,一个联网风电场或者片区通常能够容纳上百台设备(包括:风力发电机组控制器和其他相关的数据采集和外围保障设备),由于硬件的限制,或者是为了安全和其他管理原因,这些设备无法安装或者禁用了SSDP协议(简单服务发现协议,Simple Service Discovery Protocol)。例如,目前风场采用的控制器通常为以下几种:With the rapid development of science and technology, wind power generation technology is becoming more and more mature. The current overall development trend of wind farm units connected to the grid is large-scale and area-oriented. A networked wind farm or area can usually accommodate hundreds of devices (including: wind power Genset controllers and other related data acquisition and peripheral support equipment), due to hardware limitations, or for security and other management reasons, these devices cannot be installed or disabled SSDP protocol (Simple Service Discovery Protocol, Simple Service Discovery Protocol) . For example, the controllers currently used in wind farms are usually the following:

1、德国倍福BECKHOFF的大多数PLC控制器,用于风力发电机和周边变流器、变压器设备的控制;1. Most of the PLC controllers of BECKHOFF, Germany, are used for the control of wind turbines, peripheral converters and transformer equipment;

2、西门子的PLC设备,用于其他场合的一些控制;2. Siemens PLC equipment is used for some control in other occasions;

3、其他基于Windows的控制设备,有些已经具备安装SSDP服务条件的,也必须关闭这个服务或者不安装这个服务,因为电网的安全规定里不允许在运行网络中使用Windows设备。3. Other Windows-based control devices, some of which have the conditions to install SSDP service, must also close this service or not install this service, because the safety regulations of the power grid do not allow Windows devices to be used in the running network.

由于这些控制器不支持SSDP协议,在风电场搜寻和维护一个已经联网的控制设备列表变成了一件很困难的事情。Since these controllers do not support the SSDP protocol, it becomes very difficult to search and maintain a list of networked control devices in wind farms.

为了能够搜索到风电场中的所有联网的设备列表,现有技术中会在全网段进行采用广播来搜索设备,但是这样导致网络负载过重,搜索延时过大、效率过低。例如,对于一个具有两万个局域网地址的风电场而言,采用广播的方式搜索全部设备需要耗时五分钟左右。In order to be able to search for a list of all networked devices in the wind farm, broadcasting is used to search for devices in the entire network segment in the prior art, but this leads to heavy network load, long search delay, and low efficiency. For example, for a wind farm with 20,000 LAN addresses, it takes about five minutes to search for all devices by broadcasting.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种风电场联网设备列表的获取方法及装置,用于解决现有技术中搜索风电场联网设备的效率过低、网络负载过重的技术问题。The invention provides a method and device for obtaining a list of networked equipment of a wind farm, which are used to solve the technical problems of low efficiency and heavy network load in the prior art when searching for networked equipment of a wind farm.

本发明的一方面提供了一种风电场联网设备列表的获取方法,包括:One aspect of the present invention provides a method for obtaining a list of networked equipment in a wind farm, including:

对整个风电场的网络地址池进行扫描,获取存储有所述风电场中的所有被激活的联网设备的激活设备列表;Scanning the network address pool of the entire wind farm to obtain an activated device list storing all activated networking devices in the wind farm;

对所述被激活的联网设备的邻接设备进行扫描,判断所述邻接设备中是否存在新的被激活设备;其中,所述邻接设备为与所述被激活的联网设备的网络地址距离预设范围的邻接网络地址内的所有设备;Scanning the adjacent devices of the activated networked device to determine whether there is a new activated device among the adjacent devices; wherein, the adjacent device is within a preset range from the network address of the activated networked device All devices within the adjacent network address of the

根据判断结果和所述激活设备列表确定所述风电场的联网设备列表。Determine the networked device list of the wind farm according to the judgment result and the activated device list.

本发明的另一方面提供了一种风电场联网设备列表的获取装置,包括:Another aspect of the present invention provides a device for obtaining a wind farm networking equipment list, including:

获取模块,用于对整个风电场的网络地址池进行扫描,获取存储有所述风电场中的所有被激活的联网设备的激活设备列表;An acquisition module, configured to scan the network address pool of the entire wind farm, and acquire an activated device list storing all activated networking devices in the wind farm;

判断模块,用于对所述被激活的联网设备的邻接设备进行扫描,判断所述邻接设备中是否存在新的被激活设备;其中,所述邻接设备为与所述被激活的联网设备的网络地址距离预设范围的邻接网络地址内的所有设备;A judging module, configured to scan adjacent devices of the activated networked device, and determine whether there is a new activated device among the adjacent devices; wherein, the adjacent device is a network with the activated networked device All devices within the contiguous network address whose address is away from the preset range;

确定模块,用于根据判断结果和所述激活设备列表确定所述风电场的联网设备列表。A determining module, configured to determine the list of connected devices of the wind farm according to the judgment result and the list of activated devices.

本发明提供的风电场联网设备列表的获取方法及装置,将联网设备的地址池划分为几个临近区域,在临近区域内扫描新激活的联网设备,以及删除无响应的联网设备。这样在网络设备的状态发生改变后,能够快速感知并更新联网设备列表,提高维护联网设备列表的效率。特别适用于不支持SSDP协议的局域网中。The method and device for obtaining the list of networked equipment in wind farms provided by the present invention divides the address pool of networked equipment into several adjacent areas, scans newly activated networked equipment in the adjacent areas, and deletes unresponsive networked equipment. In this way, after the state of the network device changes, the list of networked devices can be quickly sensed and updated, and the efficiency of maintaining the list of networked devices can be improved. It is especially suitable for LANs that do not support the SSDP protocol.

在整个搜索过程中,只采用一次广播,并且间歇式分发广播包,不会增加广播消息的开销,避免了网络负载过重。During the entire search process, only one broadcast is used, and broadcast packets are distributed intermittently, which does not increase the overhead of broadcast messages and avoids overloading the network.

本发明提供的风电场联网设备列表的获取方法及装置,提供一种邻接式的搜索策略,通过先获取到激活设备列表,然后按照预设的时间周期对激活设备列表中设备的邻接设备进行扫描,判断是否有新的被激活设备,从而有效地避免了由于全网段搜索设备而导致的网络风暴;并且,当存在新的被激活设备之后,则可以根据新的被激活设备和激活设备列表确定联网设备列表,保证了联网设备列表获取的准确可靠性;从而实现了在避免出现网络风暴的同时,保证了风电场的网络通信质量,提高了风电场工作的稳定可靠性,同时也有效地体现了该方法的实用性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The method and device for obtaining the list of networked equipment in wind farms provided by the present invention provides an adjoining search strategy, by first obtaining the activated equipment list, and then scanning the adjacent equipment of the equipment in the activated equipment list according to the preset time period , to determine whether there is a new activated device, thereby effectively avoiding the network storm caused by searching for devices in the entire network segment; and, when there is a new activated device, the new activated device and the activated device list can be Determining the list of networked devices ensures the accuracy and reliability of obtaining the list of networked devices; thus, while avoiding network storms, the network communication quality of the wind farm is guaranteed, and the stability and reliability of the wind farm work are improved. It reflects the practicability of the method, which is beneficial to the promotion and application of the market.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例提供的一种风电场联网设备列表的获取方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for obtaining a wind farm networking device list provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例提供的获取存储有所述风电场中的所有被激活的联网设备的激活设备列表的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flow diagram of obtaining an activated device list storing all activated networked devices in the wind farm provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例提供的根据所述原始设备列表获取激活设备列表的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of obtaining an activated device list according to the original device list provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明另一实施例提供的一种风电场联网设备列表的获取方法的流程示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for obtaining a list of networked equipment in a wind farm according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例提供的一种风电场联网设备列表的获取装置的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for obtaining a wind farm networking device list provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例,对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

图1为本发明实施例提供的一种风电场联网设备列表的获取方法的流程示意图;图2为本发明实施例提供的获取存储有风电场中的所有被激活的联网设备的激活设备列表的流程示意图;图3为本发明实施例提供的根据原始设备列表获取激活设备列表的流程示意图;参考附图1至图3可知,本实施例提供了一种风电场联网设备列表的获取方法,该获取方法用于在保证风电场网络通信质量的情况下获取风电场的联网设备列表,具体的,该方法包括:Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for obtaining a wind farm networked device list provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a method for obtaining an activated device list storing all activated networked devices in a wind farm provided by an embodiment of the present invention Schematic flow diagram; FIG. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of obtaining an activated device list according to an original device list provided by an embodiment of the present invention; referring to the accompanying drawings 1 to 3, it can be known that this embodiment provides a method for obtaining a list of networking equipment in a wind farm. The obtaining method is used to obtain the list of networked devices of the wind farm under the condition of ensuring the network communication quality of the wind farm. Specifically, the method includes:

S101:对整个风电场的网络地址池进行扫描,获取存储有风电场中的所有被激活的联网设备的激活设备列表;S101: Scan the network address pool of the entire wind farm to obtain an activated device list storing all activated networking devices in the wind farm;

具体的,可以采用预设的广播形式对整个风电场的网络地址池进行扫描,其中,网络地址池中包括被激活的联网设备的地址信息、待激活的联网设备的地址信息以及待扫描的邻接联网设备的地址信息等等,通过对网络地址池的整体扫描,可以获取激活设备列表,该激活设备列表中包括有风电场中所有被激活的联网设备,需要说明的是,被激活的联网设备可以进行正常的数据通信,而未被激活的联网设备则无法进行正常的数据通信。Specifically, the network address pool of the entire wind farm can be scanned in a preset broadcast form, wherein the network address pool includes the address information of the networked device to be activated, the address information of the networked device to be activated, and the neighbors to be scanned The address information of networked devices, etc., can obtain the activated device list through the overall scan of the network address pool. The activated device list includes all activated networked devices in the wind farm. It should be noted that the activated networked devices Normal data communication is possible, while inactive networked devices cannot perform normal data communication.

本实施例对于获取激活设备列表的具体实现方式不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,例如,在对网络地址池进行扫描的同时,检测每个地址信息所对应的联网设备的工作状态,根据每个联网设备的工作状态获取被激活的联网设备,并将被激活的联网设备进行存储,即可获取到激活设备列表;为了保证激活设备列表获取的准确可靠性,较为优选的,将采用预设的广播形式对整个风电场的网络地址池进行扫描,获取存储有风电场中的所有被激活的联网设备的激活设备列表,设置为具体包括:This embodiment does not limit the specific implementation of obtaining the activated device list, and those skilled in the art can set it according to specific design requirements, for example, while scanning the network address pool, detect the network address corresponding to each address information The working status of the device, according to the working status of each networked device, the activated networked device is obtained, and the activated networked device is stored, and the activated device list can be obtained; in order to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the activated device list, it is relatively Preferably, the network address pool of the entire wind farm will be scanned in a preset broadcast form to obtain an activated device list storing all activated networked devices in the wind farm, which is set to specifically include:

S1011:对整个风电场的网络地址池进行扫描,获取存储有风电场中的所有联网设备的原始设备列表;S1011: Scan the network address pool of the entire wind farm to obtain an original device list storing all networked devices in the wind farm;

具体的,可以采用预设广播形式对整个风电场的网络地址池进行扫描,获取到原始设备列表,其中,原始设备列表中包括被激活的联网设备和未被激活的联网设备。Specifically, the network address pool of the entire wind farm may be scanned in a preset broadcast form to obtain an original device list, wherein the original device list includes activated networked devices and inactive networked devices.

其中,预设广播形式例如为间隔发送ARP广播包。也就是说,在发送完成第一个ARP广播包之后,停顿一段时间,再发送第二个ARP广播包。这样避免网络上分发过多的广播报文,导致负载过重。Wherein, the preset broadcast form is, for example, sending ARP broadcast packets at intervals. That is to say, after sending the first ARP broadcast packet, pause for a while, and then send the second ARP broadcast packet. In this way, too many broadcast packets are distributed on the network, resulting in heavy load.

S1012:根据原始设备列表获取激活设备列表。S1012: Obtain an activated device list according to the original device list.

由于原始设备列表中包括被激活的联网设备,因此,在获取到原始设备列表之后,可以对该原始设备列表进行分析处理,从而可以获取到激活设备列表,具体的,将根据原始设备列表获取激活设备列表设置为具体包括:Since the original device list includes activated networked devices, after the original device list is obtained, the original device list can be analyzed and processed, so that the activated device list can be obtained. Specifically, activation will be obtained according to the original device list The device list is set to specifically include:

S10121:向原始设备列表中的所有联网设备发送访问请求;S10121: Send an access request to all networked devices in the original device list;

其中,访问请求可以通过预先设置的地址解析协议ARP的扫描方式向所有联网设备进行发送,该访问请求用于识别原始设备列表中所有联网设备中的被激活的联网设备,具体的,未被激活的联网设备在接收到访问请求之后,则无法返回响应消息,因此,根据未返回的响应消息可以确定该联网设备为未被激活的联网设备,进而实现了识别原始设备列表中的被激活的联网设备和未被激活的联网设备。Wherein, the access request can be sent to all networked devices through the scanning method of the preset address resolution protocol ARP, and the access request is used to identify the activated networked device among all the networked devices in the original device list, specifically, the unactivated After receiving the access request, the networked device cannot return a response message. Therefore, according to the unreturned response message, it can be determined that the networked device is an inactive networked device, thereby realizing the identification of activated networked devices in the original device list. devices and non-activated networked devices.

S10122:若在预设的时间段内接收到联网设备发送的访问响应信息,则确认联网设备为被激活的联网设备;S10122: If the access response information sent by the networked device is received within the preset time period, confirm that the networked device is an activated networked device;

其中,时间段为预先设置的,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求对时间段的长短进行设置,例如,可以将时间段设置为1min、2min或者5min等等,只要能够有效地判断出被激活的联网设备即可,在此不再赘述;此外,在被激活的联网设备接收到访问请求之后,会根据该访问请求返回一响应消息,而该响应消息会在预设的时间段内返回,根据该响应消息可以判断该联网设备为被激活的联网设备,即实现了在所有的联网设备中识别出被激活的联网设备。Wherein, the time period is preset, and those skilled in the art can set the length of the time period according to specific design requirements, for example, the time period can be set to 1min, 2min or 5min, etc., as long as it can be effectively judged The activated networked device is enough, and will not be described here; in addition, after the activated networked device receives the access request, it will return a response message according to the access request, and the response message will be returned within a preset time period , according to the response message, it can be determined that the networked device is an activated networked device, that is, the activated networked device can be identified among all networked devices.

S10123:根据所有被激活的联网设备确定激活设备列表。S10123: Determine an activated device list according to all activated networked devices.

在将原始设备列表中识别出所有的被激活的联网设备之后,可以根据所有被激活的联网设备获取到激活设备列表,从而有效地保证了激活设备列表获取的准确性。After all activated networked devices are identified in the original device list, the activated device list can be obtained according to all activated networked devices, thereby effectively ensuring the accuracy of obtaining the activated device list.

再次回到图1,在步骤S101之后,执行步骤S102:按照预设的时间周期对被激活的联网设备的邻接设备进行扫描,判断邻接设备中是否存在新的被激活设备;其中,邻接设备为与被激活的联网设备的网络地址距离预设范围的邻接网络地址内的所有设备;Returning to Figure 1 again, after step S101, execute step S102: scan the adjacent devices of the activated networked devices according to the preset time period, and determine whether there is a new activated device among the adjacent devices; wherein, the adjacent devices are All devices within the adjacent network address within the preset range from the network address of the activated networked device;

对于联网设备而言,由于各种人为和技术原因,被激活的联网设备的地址总是趋于在地址池中聚集,也就是说,若存在新的被激活设备,那么该新的被激活设备的地址信息更趋于与被激活的联网设备的地址信息相临近,即为上述的邻接设备,需要说明的是,本实施例对于邻接设备的地址信息距离被激活的联网设备的网络地址的具体范围不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,只要能够有效地确定新的被激活设备即可,在此不再赘述。For networked devices, due to various human and technical reasons, the addresses of activated networked devices always tend to gather in the address pool, that is, if there is a new activated device, the new activated device The address information of the networked device tends to be closer to the address information of the activated networked device, that is, the above-mentioned adjacent device. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the specific distance between the address information of the adjacent device and the network address of the activated networked device The scope is not limited, and those skilled in the art can set according to specific design requirements, as long as the new activated device can be effectively determined, and details will not be repeated here.

另外,为了保证风电场联网设备列表获取的准确可靠性,在获取到激活设备列表之后,按照预设的时间周期对被激活的联网设备的邻接设备进行扫描,判断邻接设备中是否存在新的被激活设备,其中,需要注意的是,邻接设备为与被激活的联网设备的网络地址距离预设范围的邻接网络地址内的所有设备,例如:若激活设备列表中包括有地址信息为10.0.0.11、10.0.0.12、10.0.0.13所对应的被激活的联网设备,此时,可以将邻接设备设置为与地址信息为10.0.0.10或者10.0.0.14所对应的联网设备,当然的,还可以将邻接设备设置为包括地址信息10.0.0.09或者10.0.0.15所对应的联网设备。In addition, in order to ensure the accuracy and reliability of obtaining the list of networked devices in wind farms, after obtaining the list of activated devices, the adjacent devices of the activated networked devices are scanned according to the preset time period to determine whether there are new activated devices in the adjacent devices. Activate the device, where it should be noted that the adjacent devices are all devices within the adjacent network address within the preset range from the network address of the activated networked device, for example: if the activated device list includes address information as 10.0.0.11 , 10.0.0.12, 10.0.0.13 corresponding to the activated networked device, at this time, you can set the adjacent device as the networked device corresponding to the address information 10.0.0.10 or 10.0.0.14, of course, you can also set the adjacent The device is set to include a networked device corresponding to address information 10.0.0.09 or 10.0.0.15.

在步骤S102之后,执行步骤S103:根据判断结果和激活设备列表确定风电场的联网设备列表。After step S102, execute step S103: determine the networked device list of the wind farm according to the judgment result and the activated device list.

具体的,将根据判断结果和激活设备列表确定风电场的联网设备列表设置为具体包括:Specifically, the networked device list of the wind farm is determined according to the judgment result and the activated device list to specifically include:

S1031:若判断结果为邻接设备中不存在新的被激活设备,则将激活设备列表确定为联网设备列表;S1031: If the judging result is that there is no new activated device among the adjacent devices, determine the activated device list as the networked device list;

对于判断是否存在新的被激活设备的具体实现方式不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,例如,可以向邻接设备发送访问请求,若邻接设备在预设的时间段内返回响应信息,则可以确认该邻接设备为新的被激活设备;若邻接设备在预设的时间段内未返回响应信息,则可以确认该邻接设备不是新的被激活设备;如此循环,对所有的邻接设备进行判断,当判断结果为邻接设备中不存在新的被激活设备时,则可以将之前获取的激活设备列表确定该联网设备列表。There is no limit to the specific implementation of judging whether there is a new activated device. Those skilled in the art can set it according to specific design requirements. For example, an access request can be sent to an adjacent device. If the response information is returned, it can be confirmed that the adjacent device is a new activated device; if the adjacent device does not return a response within the preset time period, it can be confirmed that the adjacent device is not a new activated device; in this way, all If the judgment result is that there is no new activated device among the neighboring devices, the previously obtained list of activated devices can be used to determine the list of networked devices.

S1032:若判断结果为邻接设备中存在新的被激活设备,则根据新的被激活设备更新激活设备列表,并将更新后的激活设备列表确定为联网设备列表。S1032: If the judging result is that there is a new activated device among the adjacent devices, update the activated device list according to the new activated device, and determine the updated activated device list as the networked device list.

在向邻接设备发送访问请求之后,若邻接设备在预设的时间段内返回响应信息,则可以确认该邻接设备是新的被激活设备;此时的邻接设备中存在新的被激活设备,为了保证联网设备列表获取的准确可靠性,此时将新的被激活设备添加至激活设备列表中,并将更新后的激活设备列表确定为联网设备列表,进而保证了联网设备列表获取的准确可靠性。After sending an access request to an adjacent device, if the adjacent device returns a response message within a preset time period, it can be confirmed that the adjacent device is a new activated device; at this time, there is a new activated device among the adjacent devices, in order To ensure the accuracy and reliability of networked device list acquisition, at this time, add a new activated device to the activated device list, and determine the updated activated device list as the networked device list, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the networked device list acquisition .

本实施例提供的风电场联网设备列表的获取方法,通过先获取到激活设备列表,然后按照预设的时间周期对激活设备列表中设备的邻接设备进行扫描,判断是否有新的被激活设备,从而有效地避免了由于全网段搜索设备而导致的网络风暴;并且,当存在新的被激活设备之后,则可以根据新的被激活设备和激活设备列表确定联网设备列表,保证了联网设备列表获取的准确可靠性;本发明所提供的方法在避免出现网络风暴的同时,保证了风电场的网络通信质量,提高了风电场工作的稳定可靠性,同时也有效地体现了该方法的实用性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The method for obtaining the list of networked devices in wind farms provided in this embodiment first obtains the list of activated devices, and then scans the adjacent devices of the devices in the list of activated devices according to a preset time period to determine whether there is a new activated device. This effectively avoids the network storm caused by searching for devices in the entire network segment; and, when there is a new activated device, the list of networked devices can be determined according to the list of new activated devices and activated devices, ensuring that the list of networked devices Accurate and reliable acquisition; the method provided by the present invention ensures the network communication quality of the wind farm while avoiding network storms, improves the stability and reliability of the wind farm work, and effectively reflects the practicability of the method , Conducive to market promotion and application.

图4为本发明另一实施例提供的一种风电场联网设备列表的获取方法的流程示意图;在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图1至图4可知,为了保证所获取的联网设备列表的准确可靠性,本实施例在获取存储有风电场中的所有被激活的联网设备的激活设备列表之后,将方法设置为还包括:Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for obtaining a list of networked equipment in wind farms provided by another embodiment of the present invention; The accuracy and reliability of the list, in this embodiment, after obtaining the activated device list storing all activated networked devices in the wind farm, the method is set to further include:

S201:按照预设的时间周期向激活设备列表中的被激活的联网设备发送访问请求;S201: Send an access request to the activated networked device in the activated device list according to a preset time period;

其中,时间周期为预先设置的,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求对时间周期的长短进行设置,例如,可以将时间周期设置为1h、2h、3h或者5h等等;另外,向被激活的联网设备发送访问请求是为了判断该被激活的联网设备是否处于正常的工作状态。Wherein, the time period is preset, and those skilled in the art can set the length of the time period according to specific design requirements, for example, the time period can be set to 1h, 2h, 3h or 5h, etc.; The network-connected device sends the access request to determine whether the activated network-connected device is in a normal working state.

S202:若在预设的时间段内未接收到被激活的联网设备发送的响应信息,则将该被激活的联网设备在联网设备列表中删除;或者,S202: If the response information sent by the activated networking device is not received within the preset time period, delete the activated networking device from the networking device list; or,

若被激活的联网设备接收到访问请求之后,在预设的时间段内没有返回响应信息,则说明该被激活的联网设备通信出现故障,进而可以确认该被激活的联网设备处于未被激活状态,因此,为了保证联网设备列表中所包括的联网设备均为被激活的联网设备,此时将未响应的被激活的联网设备在联网设备列表中删除。If the activated networked device does not return a response message within the preset time period after receiving the access request, it means that the activated networked device has a communication failure, and then it can be confirmed that the activated networked device is in an unactivated state , therefore, in order to ensure that the networked devices included in the networked device list are all activated networked devices, at this time, the activated networked devices that have not responded are deleted from the networked device list.

S203:若在预设的时间段内接收到被激活的联网设备发送的响应信息,则将该被激活的联网设备保留在联网设备列表中。S203: If the response information sent by the activated networking device is received within the preset time period, keep the activated networking device in the networking device list.

若被激活的联网设备接收到访问请求之后,在预设的时间段内可以返回响应信息,则说明该被激活的联网设备通信正常,进而可以将该被激活的联网设备保留在联网设备列表中;进而有效地保证了联网设备列表中所包括的设备均处于被激活状态,进而提高了联网设备列表获取的准确可靠性。If the activated networked device can return a response message within the preset time period after receiving the access request, it means that the activated networked device communicates normally, and then the activated networked device can be kept in the networked device list ; thereby effectively ensuring that the devices included in the list of networked devices are all in an activated state, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of obtaining the list of networked devices.

需要说明的是,在上文所述的步骤S102中对被激活的联网设备的邻接设备进行扫描,和步骤S201中向被激活的联网设备发送访问请求,可以利用应用层协议实现。由此,在本实施例提供的方法中,只有步骤S101中ARP广播处于数据链路层。因此方法整体需要处理的底层消息很少,给整体网络带来的数据处理负担较小,能够显著提高搜索、维护联网设备列表的效率。It should be noted that scanning the adjacent devices of the activated networked device in step S102 and sending an access request to the activated networked device in step S201 may be implemented using an application layer protocol. Therefore, in the method provided by this embodiment, only the ARP broadcast in step S101 is at the data link layer. Therefore, the method as a whole needs to process very few underlying messages, and the data processing burden brought to the overall network is small, which can significantly improve the efficiency of searching and maintaining the list of networked devices.

例如,对于一个具有两万个局域网地址的风电场而言,采用现有技术中广播的方式搜索全部设备需要耗时五分钟左右。而采用本实施例中的方法,仅需耗时几十毫秒即可搜索到全部联网设备。For example, for a wind farm with 20,000 LAN addresses, it takes about five minutes to search for all devices by broadcasting in the prior art. However, by using the method in this embodiment, it only takes tens of milliseconds to search for all networked devices.

为了更加清楚地了解本实施例的技术方案,例举以下具体应用实施例:In order to understand the technical solution of this embodiment more clearly, the following specific application examples are given as examples:

应用实施例一:Application example one:

1、设置有某IP网段,网络配置是192.168.0.1/255.255.255.0,根据网络配置,获取可用的地址池大小是254个;1. A certain IP network segment is set, and the network configuration is 192.168.0.1/255.255.255.0. According to the network configuration, the available address pool size is 254;

2、经过初始化扫描,获取了大约12个被占用的IP地址,分别处于192.168.0.1-192.168.0.10和192.168.0.101-192.168.0.102两段;2. After the initial scan, about 12 occupied IP addresses were obtained, which are located in 192.168.0.1-192.168.0.10 and 192.168.0.101-192.168.0.102 respectively;

3、开始按照预设的时间周期定期扫描检测网络变化过程,扫描延伸探测的片段长度设置为5(片段长度可以根据地址池大小来判断,例如:用254除以50,结果大约为5),这时候需要扫描的地址为192.168.0.1-192.168.0.15,192.168.0.96-192.168.0.107,可以看到这个待扫描的区段192.168.0.96-192.168.0.107就是上面的192.168.0.101-192.168.0.102中获得的被占用的IP段,在前后增加了5个。而对于192.168.0.1这样的起始地址,之前由于已经没有更多的地址了,所以没有在这之前加5。3. Start to regularly scan and detect network changes according to the preset time period, and set the fragment length of the scan extension detection to 5 (the fragment length can be judged according to the size of the address pool, for example: divide 254 by 50, the result is about 5), At this time, the address to be scanned is 192.168.0.1-192.168.0.15, 192.168.0.96-192.168.0.107. You can see that the section to be scanned 192.168.0.96-192.168.0.107 is the above 192.168.0.101-192.168.0.102 The obtained occupied IP segments are increased by 5 before and after. As for the starting address of 192.168.0.1, since there were no more addresses before, 5 was not added before this.

4、第一次扫描结束之后,探测到15个被占用的IP地址,这个结果将作为下一轮的扫描的扩展基数。4. After the first scan, 15 occupied IP addresses are detected, and this result will be used as the expansion base for the next round of scanning.

5、第二次扫描。5. The second scan.

6、重复扫描过程,就可以一直维持一个网络中激活设备的列表,即获取到准确的网络设备列表。6. By repeating the scanning process, a list of activated devices in the network can be maintained all the time, that is, an accurate list of network devices can be obtained.

应用实施例二:Application example two:

11、设置有某IP网段,网络配置是192.168.1.1/255.255.0.0,根据网络配置,当前可用的地址池大小为65535个;11. A certain IP network segment is set, and the network configuration is 192.168.1.1/255.255.0.0. According to the network configuration, the currently available address pool size is 65535;

12、初始化扫描之后,获取了大约1000个集中式的IP地址,分布在192.168.0.0附近,另外还有散落的大约50个,分布在192.168.128.1附近;12. After the initial scan, about 1000 centralized IP addresses were obtained, distributed around 192.168.0.0, and about 50 scattered around 192.168.128.1;

13、由于现在的地址池比较大,现在的扫描延伸探测的片段长度定为50,这样可以保证如果出现了新的地址,并且式跳跃分配的,那有很大的几率也能在新扫描区段中覆盖到。此时的第一次扫描区段总长度大约是2000左右的数量级。13. Since the current address pool is relatively large, the fragment length of the current scan extension detection is set to 50, which can ensure that if a new address appears and is allocated by skipping, there is a high probability that it can also be in the new scanning area. section covered. At this time, the total length of the first scanning section is on the order of about 2000.

14、和应用实施例一中的步骤4-6一样,重复扫描过程。14. Repeat the scanning process as in steps 4-6 in the first application example.

上述应用实施例二所提供的技术方案和现有技术中的全局扫描相比,现在每次扫描的地址数目由65535变成了2000左右,缩减了30倍,可以极大的减少扫描作业对网络资源的占用,提高响应时间,进而有效地提高该获取方法使用的稳定可靠性,有利于市场的推广与应用。Compared with the global scanning in the prior art, the technical solution provided by the above-mentioned application embodiment 2 now has the number of addresses scanned each time changed from 65535 to about 2000, which is reduced by 30 times, which can greatly reduce the impact of scanning operations on the network. Occupation of resources increases the response time, thereby effectively improving the stability and reliability of the acquisition method, which is conducive to market promotion and application.

图5为本发明实施例提供的一种风电场联网设备列表的获取装置的结构示意图,参考附图5可知,本实施例提供了一种风电场联网设备列表的获取装置,该获取装置用于执行上述的获取方法,具体的,该装置包括:Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an acquisition device for a wind farm networking equipment list provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 5, it can be known that this embodiment provides a wind farm networking equipment list acquisition device, which is used for Execute the above acquisition method, specifically, the device includes:

获取模块1,用于采用预设的广播形式对整个风电场的网络地址池进行扫描,获取存储有风电场中的所有被激活的联网设备的激活设备列表;The obtaining module 1 is used to scan the network address pool of the entire wind farm in a preset broadcast form, and obtain an activated device list storing all activated networking devices in the wind farm;

进一步的,将获取模块1设置为具体用于:Further, set the acquisition module 1 to be specifically used for:

对整个风电场的网络地址池进行扫描,获取存储有风电场中的所有联网设备的原始设备列表;Scan the network address pool of the entire wind farm to obtain the original device list that stores all networked devices in the wind farm;

根据原始设备列表获取激活设备列表。Get the activated device list based on the original device list.

具体的,将获取模块1设置为具体用于:Specifically, set the acquisition module 1 to be specifically used for:

向原始设备列表中的所有联网设备发送访问请求;Send access requests to all networked devices in the raw device list;

若在预设的时间段内接收到联网设备发送的访问响应信息,则确认联网设备为被激活的联网设备;If the access response information sent by the networked device is received within the preset time period, it is confirmed that the networked device is an activated networked device;

根据所有被激活的联网设备确定激活设备列表。An activated device list is determined based on all activated networked devices.

判断模块2,用于对被激活的联网设备的邻接设备进行扫描,判断邻接设备中是否存在新的被激活设备;其中,邻接设备为与被激活的联网设备的网络地址距离预设范围的邻接网络地址内的所有设备;The judging module 2 is used to scan the adjacent devices of the activated networked device, and judge whether there is a new activated device among the adjacent devices; wherein, the adjacent device is adjacent to the network address of the activated networked device within a preset range All devices within the network address;

确定模块3,用于根据判断结果和激活设备列表确定风电场的联网设备列表。The determination module 3 is configured to determine the list of networked equipment of the wind farm according to the judgment result and the list of activated equipment.

具体的,将确定模块3设置为具体用于:Specifically, the determination module 3 is set to be specifically used for:

若判断结果为邻接设备中不存在新的被激活设备,则将激活设备列表确定为联网设备列表;或者,If the judgment result is that there is no new activated device among the adjacent devices, the list of activated devices is determined as a list of networked devices; or,

若判断结果为邻接设备中存在新的被激活设备,则根据新的被激活设备更新激活设备列表,并将更新后的激活设备列表确定为联网设备列表。If the judgment result is that there is a new activated device among the adjacent devices, the activated device list is updated according to the new activated device, and the updated activated device list is determined as the networked device list.

本实施例对于获取模块1、判断模块2以及确定模块3的具体形状结构不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,在此不再赘述;此外,本实施例中获取模块1、判断模块2以及确定模块3所实现的操作步骤的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中S101-S103、S1011-S1012、S10121-S10123以及S1031-S1032的具体实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。This embodiment does not limit the specific shape and structure of the acquisition module 1, the judgment module 2, and the determination module 3, and those skilled in the art can set them according to specific design requirements, and will not repeat them here; in addition, the acquisition module in this embodiment 1. The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the operation steps realized by the judgment module 2 and the determination module 3 are the same as the specific implementation process and implementation effect of S101-S103, S1011-S1012, S10121-S10123 and S1031-S1032 in the above-mentioned embodiment, For details, reference may be made to the foregoing statements, and details are not repeated here.

本实施例提供的风电场联网设备列表的获取装置,通过获取模块1先获取到激活设备列表,然后利用判断模块2按照预设的时间周期对激活设备列表中设备的邻接设备进行扫描,判断是否有新的被激活设备,从而有效地避免了由于全网段搜索设备而导致的网络风暴;并且,当存在新的被激活设备之后,确定模块3则可以根据新的被激活设备和激活设备列表确定联网设备列表,保证了联网设备列表获取的准确可靠性;本发明所提供的装置在避免出现网络风暴的同时,保证了风电场的网络通信质量,提高了风电场工作的稳定可靠性,同时也有效地体现了该装置的实用性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The device for acquiring the list of networked equipment in wind farms provided in this embodiment first acquires the list of activated equipment through the acquiring module 1, and then uses the judging module 2 to scan the adjacent equipment of the equipment in the activated equipment list according to the preset time period to determine whether There is a new activated device, thereby effectively avoiding the network storm caused by searching for devices in the entire network segment; and, when there is a new activated device, the determination module 3 can be based on the new activated device and the list of activated devices Determining the networked equipment list ensures the accuracy and reliability of obtaining the networked equipment list; while avoiding network storms, the device provided by the present invention ensures the network communication quality of the wind farm and improves the stability and reliability of the wind farm. It also effectively embodies the practicability of the device, which is conducive to market promotion and application.

在上述实施例的基础上,参考附图5可知,本实施例将装置设置为还包括:On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, with reference to accompanying drawing 5, it can be known that the present embodiment sets the device to also include:

发送模块4,用于在获取存储有风电场中的所有被激活的联网设备的激活设备列表之后,按照预设的时间周期向激活设备列表中的被激活的联网设备发送访问请求;The sending module 4 is configured to send an access request to the activated networked devices in the activated device list according to a preset time period after obtaining the activated device list storing all activated networked devices in the wind farm;

执行模块5,用于:Execution module 5 for:

若在预设的时间段内未接收到被激活的联网设备发送的响应信息,则将该被激活的联网设备在联网设备列表中删除;或者,If the response information sent by the activated networked device is not received within the preset time period, the activated networked device is deleted from the networked device list; or,

若在预设的时间段内接收到被激活的联网设备发送的响应信息,则将该被激活的联网设备保留在联网设备列表中。If the response information sent by the activated networked device is received within the preset time period, the activated networked device is kept in the networked device list.

本实施例对于发送模块4和执行模块5的具体形状结构不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,在此不再赘述;此外,本实施例中发送模块4和执行模块5所实现的操作步骤的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中S201-S203的具体实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。This embodiment does not limit the specific shape and structure of the sending module 4 and the execution module 5, and those skilled in the art can set them according to specific design requirements, and will not repeat them here; in addition, the sending module 4 and the execution module in this embodiment The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the implemented operation steps in 5 are the same as the specific implementation process and implementation effect of S201-S203 in the above embodiment. For details, please refer to the above statement, and will not repeat them here.

在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。A unit described as a separate component may or may not be physically separated, and a component displayed as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本发明各个实施例方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-OnlyMemory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-mentioned integrated units implemented in the form of software functional units may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software functional units are stored in a storage medium, and include several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) execute some steps of the methods of various embodiments of the present invention . The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.

本领域技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。上述描述的装置的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. The internal structure of the system is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the device described above, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not repeated here.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (6)

1.一种风电场联网设备列表的获取方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for obtaining a wind farm networking equipment list, comprising: 对整个风电场的网络地址池进行扫描,获取存储有所述风电场中的所有被激活的联网设备的激活设备列表;其中,所述联网设备包括风力发电机组控制器,无法安装或者禁用SSDP协议;Scan the network address pool of the entire wind farm to obtain an activated device list storing all activated networking devices in the wind farm; wherein, the networking devices include wind turbine controllers, and the SSDP protocol cannot be installed or disabled ; 对所述被激活的联网设备的邻接设备进行扫描,判断所述邻接设备中是否存在新的被激活设备;其中,所述邻接设备为与所述被激活的联网设备的网络地址距离预设范围的邻接网络地址内的所有设备;Scanning the adjacent devices of the activated networked device to determine whether there is a new activated device among the adjacent devices; wherein, the adjacent device is within a preset range from the network address of the activated networked device All devices within the adjacent network address of the 根据判断结果和所述激活设备列表确定所述风电场的联网设备列表;determining a networked device list of the wind farm according to the judgment result and the activated device list; 其中,对整个风电场的网络地址池进行扫描,获取存储有所述风电场中的所有被激活的联网设备的激活设备列表,具体包括:Wherein, the network address pool of the entire wind farm is scanned to obtain an activated device list storing all activated networking devices in the wind farm, specifically including: 采用预设的广播形式对整个风电场的网络地址池进行扫描,获取存储有所述风电场中的所有联网设备的原始设备列表;Scanning the network address pool of the entire wind farm in a preset broadcast form to obtain an original device list storing all networked devices in the wind farm; 根据所述原始设备列表获取激活设备列表;Obtain an activated device list according to the original device list; 根据所述原始设备列表获取激活设备列表,具体包括:Obtaining an activated device list according to the original device list, specifically includes: 向所述原始设备列表中的所有联网设备发送访问请求;sending access requests to all networked devices in the original device list; 若在预设的时间段内接收到所述联网设备发送的访问响应信息,则确认所述联网设备为被激活的联网设备;If the access response information sent by the networking device is received within the preset time period, confirm that the networking device is an activated networking device; 根据所有被激活的联网设备确定所述激活设备列表。The activated device list is determined based on all activated networked devices. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据判断结果和所述激活设备列表确定所述风电场的联网设备列表,具体包括:2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, according to the judgment result and the list of activated devices, the list of networked devices of the wind farm is determined, specifically comprising: 若判断结果为所述邻接设备中不存在新的被激活设备,则将所述激活设备列表确定为所述联网设备列表;或者,If the judgment result is that there is no new activated device among the adjacent devices, then determining the list of activated devices as the list of networked devices; or, 若判断结果为所述邻接设备中存在新的被激活设备,则根据所述新的被激活设备更新所述激活设备列表,并将更新后的所述激活设备列表确定为所述联网设备列表。If the judging result is that there is a new activated device among the adjacent devices, then update the activated device list according to the new activated device, and determine the updated activated device list as the networked device list. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,在获取存储有所述风电场中的所有被激活的联网设备的激活设备列表之后,所述方法还包括:3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, after obtaining the activated device list storing all activated networked devices in the wind farm, the method further comprises: 按照预设的时间周期向所述激活设备列表中的被激活的联网设备发送访问请求;sending an access request to the activated networked devices in the activated device list according to a preset time period; 若在预设的时间段内未接收到所述被激活的联网设备发送的响应信息,则将该被激活的联网设备在所述联网设备列表中删除;或者,If the response information sent by the activated networking device is not received within the preset time period, the activated networking device is deleted from the networking device list; or, 若在预设的时间段内接收到所述被激活的联网设备发送的响应信息,则将该被激活的联网设备保留在所述联网设备列表中。If the response information sent by the activated networking device is received within the preset time period, the activated networking device is kept in the networking device list. 4.一种风电场联网设备列表的获取装置,其特征在于,包括:4. A device for obtaining a list of networked equipment in a wind farm, characterized in that it comprises: 获取模块,用于对整个风电场的网络地址池进行扫描,获取存储有所述风电场中的所有被激活的联网设备的激活设备列表;其中,所述联网设备包括风力发电机组控制器,无法安装或者禁用SSDP协议;The acquiring module is configured to scan the network address pool of the entire wind farm, and acquire an activated device list storing all activated networking devices in the wind farm; wherein, the networking devices include wind turbine controllers, which cannot Install or disable the SSDP protocol; 判断模块,用于对所述被激活的联网设备的邻接设备进行扫描,判断所述邻接设备中是否存在新的被激活设备;其中,所述邻接设备为与所述被激活的联网设备的网络地址距离预设范围的邻接网络地址内的所有设备;A judging module, configured to scan adjacent devices of the activated networked device, and determine whether there is a new activated device among the adjacent devices; wherein, the adjacent device is a network with the activated networked device All devices within the contiguous network address whose address is away from the preset range; 确定模块,用于根据判断结果和所述激活设备列表确定所述风电场的联网设备列表;A determination module, configured to determine the list of connected devices of the wind farm according to the judgment result and the list of activated devices; 其中,所述获取模块,具体用于:Wherein, the acquisition module is specifically used for: 采用预设的广播形式对整个风电场的网络地址池进行扫描,获取存储有所述风电场中的所有联网设备的原始设备列表;Scanning the network address pool of the entire wind farm in a preset broadcast form to obtain an original device list storing all networked devices in the wind farm; 根据所述原始设备列表获取激活设备列表;Obtain an activated device list according to the original device list; 所述获取模块,具体用于:The acquisition module is specifically used for: 向所述原始设备列表中的所有联网设备发送访问请求;sending access requests to all networked devices in the original device list; 若在预设的时间段内接收到所述联网设备发送的访问响应信息,则确认所述联网设备为被激活的联网设备;If the access response information sent by the networking device is received within the preset time period, confirm that the networking device is an activated networking device; 根据所有被激活的联网设备确定所述激活设备列表。The activated device list is determined based on all activated networked devices. 5.根据权利要求4所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块,具体用于:5. The device according to claim 4, wherein the determining module is specifically used for: 若判断结果为所述邻接设备中不存在新的被激活设备,则将所述激活设备列表确定为所述联网设备列表;或者,If the judgment result is that there is no new activated device among the adjacent devices, then determining the list of activated devices as the list of networked devices; or, 若判断结果为所述邻接设备中存在新的被激活设备,则根据所述新的被激活设备更新所述激活设备列表,并将更新后的所述激活设备列表确定为所述联网设备列表。If the judging result is that there is a new activated device among the adjacent devices, then update the activated device list according to the new activated device, and determine the updated activated device list as the networked device list. 6.根据权利要求4或5中任意一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:6. The device according to any one of claims 4 or 5, wherein the device further comprises: 发送模块,用于在获取存储有所述风电场中的所有被激活的联网设备的激活设备列表之后,按照预设的时间周期向所述激活设备列表中的被激活的联网设备发送访问请求;A sending module, configured to send an access request to the activated networked devices in the activated device list according to a preset time period after acquiring an activated device list storing all activated networked devices in the wind farm; 执行模块,用于:Execution module for: 若在预设的时间段内未接收到所述被激活的联网设备发送的响应信息,则将该被激活的联网设备在所述联网设备列表中删除;或者,If the response information sent by the activated networking device is not received within the preset time period, the activated networking device is deleted from the networking device list; or, 若在预设的时间段内接收到所述被激活的联网设备发送的响应信息,则将该被激活的联网设备保留在所述联网设备列表中。If the response information sent by the activated networking device is received within the preset time period, the activated networking device is kept in the networking device list.
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