CN106646916A - Glasses having dynamic zooming function along emmetropia direction and application method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to glasses having dynamic zooming function along emmetropia direction and an application method thereof. The glasses have the beneficial effect that through dynamic mild defocus along emmetropia direction of the variable-focus glasses, ocular axis of ametropia is gradually recovered to a emmetropia state; and optimally, two technologies of bionic visual sense training and emmetropia direction defocus training are combined, and the invention provides the glasses having dynamic zooming function along emmetropia direction and a bionic training instrument, through eight types of bionic visual sense training, seven force reserves of a visual sense system can be enhanced, and three necessary conditions for keeping good sight can be recovered. Especially, four types of training of omnibearing eye yoga motion, peripheral visual field stimulation training, super precise eyesight training, and eye-closed vision training can improve blood circulation at eyeground circumference, sclera tension force reserve is increased, the zooming glasses can be promoted powerfully with multi-angle to guide the recovery of ocular axis length to the emmetropia direction gradually, and glasses provide support for nutriology, mechanics and anatomy.

Description

Glasses with emmetropia eye direction dynamic zooming function and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to glasses with an emmetropic direction dynamic zooming function and a using method thereof, in particular to a myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, amblyopia and strabismus refractive power aberration treatment device which integrates bionic vision device training and emmetropic direction dynamic defocusing zooming glasses.

Background

The incidence of myopia in recent years is high, and the fourth national student physique survey in 2000 shows that the myopia rate of students in China is as follows: 20.23% of pupils, 48.18% of junior middle school students, 71.29% of senior high school students and 73.01% of college students. One survey in hong Kong shows that the myopia rate of primary school students is very common, and the myopia rate of six-grade primary school students is as high as 60%, which is twice as high as that of New York; the myopia rate of middle school students is estimated to be more than 75%. Taiwan students also have high myopia rates, with primary school students 12% in grade one, 55% in grade six, middle school students 76% in grade three, and high school students 85% in grade three. Foreign situations are also not optimistic, for example, the vision defect rate of the students in the third grade of high school in Japan is 57%, the myopia rate of the graduates in high school in Singapore China is 78%, the myopia rate of the general population in the United states is one third, and the myopia rate in European areas is less but a large number of myopia groups still exist. The investigation shows three worried points, namely more and more myopia people, deeper and deeper myopia degrees and younger myopia people, which bring great inconvenience to the study and life of students.

Juvenile myopia and amblyopia have become a worldwide social problem today. According to the latest statistics, 3.5 hundred million myopia patients in China exist; the myopia rate in the united states is about one third of the average population. In other words, nearly 20 billion myopes are around the world and are still rolling and growing in number. The current incidence rate of amblyopia of children in China is nearly five percent, and the number of amblyopia patients in children is over 2000 ten thousand.

The inventor of the invention finds that the existing 'myopia untreatable theory' is derived from the traditional theory in the aspect of preventing and treating eye diseases such as myopia and the like, and has the following defects.

1. The regulation theory is unfortunate:

students can read books and read the blackboard for 5 to 6 hours, the myopia still occurs highly, the theory of visible regulation is a big problem (the weak point is insufficient blood supply of eyes, visual fatigue and ciliary muscle spasm are easy to generate, and all regulation is failed). The ciliary spasm is just like that the mechanical adjusting part of the foolproof camera is rusted, and no good picture can be taken no matter how other parts operate and how the system issues instructions. Therefore, myopia treatment devices designed solely by regulatory theory are deemed ineffective.

2. Visual angle is not considered to deteriorate vision:

in addition to the eye chart, the angle of view is almost never mentioned in the control chain for eye diseases such as myopia, which is the greatest negligence of modern medicine.

As is known, anyone with eyesight can see the sky, the sun and the moon at infinite distance and see buildings at dozens of meters away, but some people with poor eyesight can see the sky, the sun and the moon at infinite distance and buildings at dozens of meters away cannot see the needle holes sewn in the hands at near touch. It can be seen that the distance that modern medicine pays attention to is not important here, the aggregate can be weakened, and the visual angle is an indispensable main contradiction whether the visual angle can be clearly seen or not. However, the prior art attempts to solve the main contradicting (viewing angle) with a secondary contradiction (aggregation) so that "myopia is untreatable".

Because of the concept of no visual angle, the visual angles of the luminous viewpoints of almost all the commercially available eye disease treatment instruments for near-distance myopia and the like are larger than 150 minutes (5 meters are taken as standard distances, the visual angle for seeing the opening of a 1.0 visual target on a 5-meter visual chart is 1 minute, the visual angle for seeing the opening of a maximum 0.1 visual target on the 5-meter visual chart is 10 minutes), the larger the visual angle is, the larger the covered area of the retina is, on the premise of being clearly seen, the instinct of saving energy is achieved, all the visual cells in the covered range are not involved in work, and only a small number of visual cells related to the outline are selected to participate in work, so that the visual requirement can be met. In this process, no more visual cells are activated than in daily use, but more are inhibited in order to save energy.

Similarly, almost all myopes have developed the habit of viewing only large viewing angles and not small viewing angles in daily life due to the concept of no viewing angle. The opposite person only sees the outline and does not see who; the opposite vehicle is seen, and the license plate is not seen only in the outline. Use of small visual angles is voluntarily abandoned by self-thought of as unclear, vision deteriorates by moving in and out, by not having more cells activated, and by having more cells inhibited.

3. Visual triple linkage has a vulnerability:

the theory basis vision triple linkage of the existing binocular fusion instrument for treating myopia has a leak, and a vision system is required to be five linkage. The three-linkage does not support linkage to support adjustment (as if the fool camera cannot complete adjustment in the absence of important detection information, the whole process of visual system linkage can be smoothly completed by changing into five-linkage).

4. Amblyopia treatment has no general idea:

the treatment of amblyopia only focuses on the activation of the optic cells, and does not consider how the activated optic cells and optic nerve cells continue to work and no longer inhibit and are no longer useless (the weak point is that the activated optic cells have to enter the inhibition state again because of insufficient blood supply). In addition, the large visual angle error (the visual angle is at least over 150 minutes when the commercial myopia and amblyopia therapeutic apparatus is used) is made in the activation process of the visual cells, so that the household fine visual training such as 'pin hole pricking', 'bead stringing' and the like, and the 'raster therapy' and 'afterimage therapy' have to be used for remedying (lack of the ultra-fine visual training with the small visual angle). So that the treatment course is as long as 2-3 years, even 7-8 years, and the treatment effect is poor. More importantly, the traditional amblyopia treatment does not pay attention to the elimination of the disease cause of amblyopia (myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, ametropia and strabismus), and the phenomenon of rebound frequently occurs in the latter half of the healing period of amblyopia.

5. Only form deprivation is known without corresponding intervention:

modern science has found that: "retinal dysfunction balance: the development of modern civilization has made the field of vision of teenagers mostly limited to the narrow field of vision in the front such as books, televisions, computers, video games and the like. Wallman states that: long reading at close distances is itself a particular form deprivation. Since sufficient visual stimulation is available only in the fovea of the retina when reading at close range, while sufficient stimulation is absent in most other parts of the retina, most retinal cells are less active. The laws of the human body are that the human body has positive correlation between the blood supply and the metabolism level and the human body is used for feeding and discharging. Through research, it has been found that in early stage fundus changes of myopia, peripheral retina is in an anemia state and is yellow and white, namely 'non-compression white' phenomenon (Limeihong, Qianjiang, Shaobao, anatomical basis of the occurrence and development of myopia, Chinese clinical anatomy journal 2000, 18(1), 59). However, modern medicine does not make corresponding intervention on the 'retinal function imbalance' caused by 'form deprivation', and the optical center of the glasses limits the visual field. Thereby enabling eye diseases such as myopia and the like to enter a one-way channel which can only go forward and can not go backward. Meanwhile, some fundus diseases can be caused in the vicinity of the equator.

6. The existing glasses and the using method thereof are the important reasons that true myopia cannot be cured:

the concrete points are as follows:

the human eyes originally look like a fool camera, and can automatically adjust the image on the retina when looking at a near object or a far object, so that the normal eyes can see the near object and the far object clearly. The initial stage of myopia (pseudostage) is caused by asthenopia and the ciliary muscle's inflexibility on the accommodation of the crystalline lens, and by the late stage, the true stage of myopia, the ciliary muscle has completely lost the accommodation ability of the crystalline lens. The axis of the eye is gradually elongated under the premise of inflexible accommodation of the ciliary muscle in the near view for a long time, in which case the image falls in front of the retina when viewing distant objects, forming a blurred image. A near vision lens can solve this problem, making the distant object get farther from the focal image plane back to the image on the retina. However, when a person looks at a near object with far-looking glasses, the imaging focal plane of the near object falls behind the retina to generate new defocus, i.e., a blurred image is formed on the retina. Students mainly look near and read and write at close distance for more than ten hours every day. In order to see the near objects clearly and make up for the deficiency of the eyeballs in adjustment, the brain and the retina start an emmetropization program of a human visual system to adjust the eyeballs through a series of complex psychological and physiological reflection chains (biological instinct, adaptation needs to change oneself), and the eyeballs are gradually lengthened backwards until the focal plane of the near objects falls on the retina, namely, the near objects can be seen clearly. It is known that each mm of retrobulbar adjustment can counteract the 300 degree adjustment of the spectacles. After the eyeball is adjusted to be long, the image falls in front of the retina again when the object is seen far, the image is unclear again, the lens is matched again, after the lens is matched again, the focal plane of the object is fallen behind the retina, and in order to see the object, the axis of the eye is adjusted to be long again by the brain like an automatic camera. The reciprocating movement not only accelerates the improvement of the spectacle power, accelerates the axial elongation of the eyeball and accelerates the reduction of the vision of the eye, but also increases the risk of other eye diseases such as retinal detachment, glaucoma, retinopathy and the like for the wearer. Therefore, british scientists have called for: myopia glasses are not the correct method of correcting myopia. The national students myopia prevention and treatment work expert guides the group to grow and creep: "wearing glasses is a main method for correcting vision at present. Myopic glasses are worn for 'looking far' and 'looking near' unreasonably. "

In the process of clearing the above mechanisms, the researchers of the present invention have very surprisingly found the root cause that the curative effect of treating true myopia by any method including traditional Chinese medicine, western medicine, apparatus, etc. is not significant at present. The root cause murder which can not rotate and retreat due to locking the true myopia condition is found. The unblended puzzle that the true myopia cannot be treated at home and abroad is broken. That is, existing eyeglasses and methods of use thereof.

As is well known, any treatment for the rehabilitation of true myopia aims to restore the axial length of the eyeball to the emmetropic state and restore the conventional accommodation function of the eyeball. Among them, in the course of treatment, the function of the spectacles is used in the process of restoring the axial length of the eyeball to the emmetropic state. Due to the negative effects of the glasses on the definition of the near object imaging focal plane, the maintenance of the original eye axial length and the prevention of eyeball recovery, any treatment method is useless on the attempt of recovering the axial length of the eyeball to the state of emmetropia. This is because, if the treatment selected is effective, the axial length of the eye will return to the normal eye and shorten, and the retinal molecules will move forward and out of the focal plane imaged by looking through the glasses to the near object, creating a blurred image. In order to see the near objects, the brain adjusts the eyeball through a series of psychologically and physiologically complex reflecting chains until the near objects can be seen. Once the eyeball looks clear of the object under the adjustment of the brain, the axial length of the eyeball returns to the state before the treatment, and the failure of the treatment is declared.

The conclusion is that: the 'myopia untreatable theory' is unrelated to the eyeball and is completely caused by the shortage, negligence, undiscovered, non-intervention or limitation of the length of the axis of the eye by the glasses of the theory, so that the myopia cannot be treated.

The related patents applied by the researchers of the present invention are:

CN101001588B < a device for treating eyes by using a bionic method >, CN101292928B < a therapeutic apparatus for myopia and amblyopia capable of respectively adjusting the relative brightness of the luminous viewpoints of the left and right eyes >, and CN101969895B < an eye disease prevention and treatment device with a plurality of visual mark points >.

The embodiment of the three patents is that an eye yoga eyesight increasing instrument develops another path, and three necessary conditions (refraction interstitial transparency, eye axis length according with the force of removing eyes and vision path normality) of maintaining eyes are restored through eight kinds of bionic training (omnibearing eye yoga movement, five-linkage binocular fusion, peripheral visual field stimulation training, acuity training, super fine eye force training, flicker training of two eyes respectively, visual light closing training and electronic acupuncture of eight points of arrangement), seven kinds of strength reserves of a visual system (eyeball circulation power reserve, intraocular muscle regulating power reserve, sclera development vitality reserve, sclera tensile tension reserve, extraocular muscle searching capacity collective capacity positioning capacity, visual cell reserve vitality and visual nerve cell reserve). The bottom layer of the etiological factors of the formation of the etiological factors opens the door for treating hyperopia, astigmatism, amblyopia, anisometropia and strabismus.

The three patents have the disadvantages that in order to successfully improve the eyesight, the auxiliary training of the strabismus orthoptic (directional) defocusing (fog vision therapy) is needed by wearing low-degree glasses and matching with an instrument, but the strabismus walking is difficult to insist or standardize, so that the curative effect is not constant for different people.

CN101156814B < spectacles for treating and assisting eye diseases such as myopia and the like and a preparation method thereof >. The researchers of the invention increase the ways of eyesight training arrangement and detachable massage devices on the basis of the common window area; a new method is provided for the glasses which can be used for treating and assisting in treating eye diseases such as myopia and the like and the preparation method thereof; can be used for the treatment and adjuvant treatment of asthenopia, myopia, hypermetropia, amblyopia, and presbyopia; wherein, the common window area gradually guides the length of the eye axis to be normal through the defocusing of the glasses in the front view direction; the eyesight training device of the glasses guides the eyeball to move, the eyeball drives the cervical vertebra to move and/or the eyeball drives the vertebra to move and the eyes to combine, and is used for performing recovery exercise on ciliary muscle, crystalline lens, visual cells, optic nerve, central optic nerve and extraocular muscle; the massage device of the glasses is used for conditioning viscera and dredging channels and collaterals by massaging acupuncture points around eyes, so that the vital essence of the five viscera and the six viscera is injected to eyes. "

This patent partially solves the above problems and has the disadvantage that the spectacles need to be replaced continuously. The reduction degree is too high each time, the force for shortening the eye axis in the emmetropization process is weakened; each time the degree is reduced too small, the cost caused by changing the glasses for many times is increased. And the speed at which the glasses are changed never keeps up with the speed at which the change is actually needed.

Related patents to others:

CN201046185< treatment myopia vision adjusting device >, the abstract "the utility model relates to a treatment myopia vision adjusting device, including a mirror frame body and the band of setting on the mirror frame body, the mirror frame body including control two picture frames and connect two picture frame connecting pieces, every picture frame includes inside and outside two frame bodies, sliding connection between two frame bodies, in addition every frame body all fixed be provided with a lens, two lenses in the picture frame be concave lens, one is convex lens. Through the utility model discloses can adjust the fog state at any time, drive the contraction of eyes ciliary muscle, drive the lens convexity and be that refractive power reaches normally to play the effect of treatment eyesight. And the utility model discloses but also can adjust two meshes monocular adjustment, the user has higher degree of freedom. In addition the utility model discloses can be totally when wearing normal work or study, carried out the treatment in work study, can not cause any influence. "

The defect of the patent is that the action part of the adjusting device described in the patent is wrong, and if the action part is opposite, the degree of myopia is continuously deepened; ② the regulating device described in this patent also appears erroneous in its mechanism of action.

The action and site of action of this patent should not be the state of contraction of the ciliary muscle nor is the dominant mechanism of action a theory of accommodation. "one of two lenses in the glasses frame is a concave lens, and the other lens is a convex lens. The invention can be adjusted to the foggy state at any time to drive the ciliary muscle of the eye to contract to drive the lens convexity to enable the refractive power to reach the normal state, thereby playing the role of treating the vision, and the inventor knows that two foggy areas can appear in the process of adjusting and changing the power of the lens group, namely, the area before the retina and the area behind the retina, and can judge that the object image which is pursued to be adjusted to the foggy state at any time falls behind the retina (only the object image falls behind the retina to drive the ciliary muscle of the eye to contract to drive the lenticular convexity) according to the description of the inventor of the patent. This result is contrary to the patent name 'eyesight adjusting device for treating myopia'.

It is well known that long-term distance viewing is beneficial for the relief or treatment of myopia, and that long-term near viewing can lead to myopia or increase in the degree of myopia. When looking away, the ciliary muscle can relax naturally, and the ligament of crystal location is taut, and the crystal will become flat and thin like this, helps us to watch remote thing.

Therefore, the action of this patent should not be for ciliary muscle contraction and lenticular bulging, nor should the mechanism of action be theory of accommodation.

The action points of this patent should be: "gradually guiding the axial length of the eye to be normal through the defocusing of the degree-decreasing glasses in the emmetropic direction". This applies both to far vision and to near vision.

CN100562776, abstract "the present invention relates to eyeglasses for everyday use, comprising a frame in which a lens system for correcting defective vision is fitted, the lens system comprising at least one pair of lenses, consisting of a first lens and a second lens, which, viewed in the path of vision, are arranged one behind the other and can be adjusted to each other in order to achieve a desired degree of vision correction, wherein the first lens is connected to a first adjustment element and the second lens is connected to a second adjustment element, and in the assembled state the first and second adjustment elements form an integral part of an adjustment mechanism and are designed for moving one adjustment element along the other for the purpose of adjusting the lenses. "

CN100476513< variable focus spectacles >, abstract the present invention relates to variable focus spectacles that make use of electrowetting effects to provide a manually or automatically variable focus. Variable focus spectacles (200) comprise a spectacle frame (210), and at least one variable power lens (100A, 100B). The lens (100) comprises a transparent back wall (110), a transparent front wall (120), a cavity (140) formed between the transparent front wall (120) and the transparent back wall (110), a first and a second immiscible fluid within the cavity, having different refractive indices; and electrodes (150, 160) which can provide an electric field to the fluids to change the contact angle between the intermediate layer (M) of the two fluids and the front wall of the lens. "

CN101506714< zoom lens and spectacles >, abstract "the present invention provides a zoom lens comprising a ring having a front surface and a rear surface, an elastic membrane disposed between the front surface of the ring and a rigid transparent front shell, a rear shell attached to the rear surface of the ring (optionally a second elastic membrane disposed between the rear shell and the ring), a liquid-filled chamber formed between the elastic membrane and the rear shell (or second elastic membrane), the amount of liquid in the chamber being varied to vary the curvature of the elastic membrane and thereby vary the optical properties of the lens. The ring of the lens may be colored or may be transparent, translucent or opaque. In addition, a decorative cover may be attached to the front of the ring to give the appearance of the frame. The lens can be used to make variable focus spectacles. "

CN2246302< spectacle lens of adjustable degree >, abstract the utility model provides a spectacle lens of adjustable degree, include: an outer layer made of transparent material, an inner layer made of elastic transparent material, and an interlayer which is formed between the inner layer and the outer layer and can be injected with transparent liquid; the outer layer and the inner layer are sealed at the periphery and are provided with fine injection holes. The method is characterized in that: the degree of the spectacle lens can be adjusted by injecting transparent liquid into the interlayer to adapt to different degree requirements, so that the service cycle of the spectacle lens is prolonged, and the spectacle lens is particularly suitable for teenagers. "

CN204154982U < a head-wearing 3D glasses used on large-screen mobile phone >, abstract the utility model relates to a head-wearing 3D glasses frame used on large-screen mobile phone for watching video, picture or playing game. The main structure adopts an integrated design, is completed by one part, has no movable part, and is simple and reliable. The design of quadrangle matched with the mobile phone is adopted. The lens is fixed by the slide, conveniently adjusts interpupillary distance, and the adaptation of myopia hyperopia normal vision three kinds of condition is accomplished by lens upper chute. The square frame with the fixed head band can be directly fixed in a self-locking way. Has a buffering sponge cushion which is flexibly jointed with the face. The mobile phone is directly clamped on the main part in a fixing mode, and the mobile phone is convenient to pull out and clamp by adopting special design. The method is mainly applied to large-screen smart phones. "

The purpose of the above five patents is to make the target clear, i.e. to adjust the power of the lens by different technical means depending on the user's visual perception at the time to achieve the purpose of correcting the vision (see clear). The glasses have the following defects: firstly, a user adjusts the lens power by himself without professional means for verification, overcorrection is easy to occur, and once the phenomenon occurs, the eyeball can be induced to increase the power; secondly, if the glasses are adjusted once for long-time use, the degree of the adjusted glasses is easy to change due to the change of conditions. Such as vibration, pressure, temperature, battery power reduction, leakage, etc.

Bionic:

the origin of the seven types of bionic training invented by the researchers in the invention is not repeated here;

the dynamic adjustment of this patent is now given as follows:

the ancient book was always the mystery of shaking the head and shaking the brain:

research experts investigate from the modern population who still keeps reading and shaking the head, and 80% of all people who read the private shudi have good eyesight, so that the ancient people probably read and shake the head and perhaps are the biggest legal treasures for preventing myopia.

The present investigators believe that: firstly, the distance of shaking the head and reading the book by the ancient people is far and near, which is beneficial to driving and adjusting the periodical relaxation change, is beneficial to improving the blood circulation of ciliary muscles, and enables the ciliary muscles and crystalline lenses to keep the original elastic function all the time, thereby eliminating the possibility that the object image falls on the retina to elongate the axis of the eye when the ancient people looks near at any time. In addition, the ancient people can prevent cervical spondylosis by reading, shaking the head and shaking the brain, and are called by experts: the pathological changes of the eyes and the nearsightedness are related to the pathological changes of the cervical vertebra, and the shaking of the head and the brain can also improve the blood circulation of the brain and increase the blood supply of eyeballs, thereby providing a material basis for preventing the visual deterioration and recovering the vision. Therefore, ancient people have intelligence compared with the current people, and the current experts often require no disorder when reading books.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide glasses with an emmetropic direction dynamic zooming function and a using method thereof for society, and the zoom glasses can effectively induce the eye axis of informal eyes to gradually return to the state of emmetropic eyes through the dynamic slight defocusing in the emmetropic direction of the zoom glasses;

the invention provides glasses with a dynamic zooming function in the emmetropia direction and a using method thereof, and is characterized in that the invention provides a new application range, a new structure improvement and a new using method of the zoom glasses in a new way, and on the basis, and/or two technologies of bionic vision training and emmetropia direction defocusing training are fused, and a bionic vision training device is added; the eye-protecting and eye-protecting device is used for improving seven force reserves of a visual system from an optical angle, a nutritional angle and a mechanical angle, recovering three necessary conditions for maintaining eyes well and helping an axis of an informal eye to gradually recover to an orthotopic eye state; can be used for treating myopia, hypermetropia, astigmatism, ametropia, strabismus, and amblyopia.

Wherein,

the variable focus spectacles comprise: existing and future available zoom glasses, wherein existing zoom glasses: the mobile zoom glasses comprise lens front and back mobile zoom glasses, lens transverse mobile zoom glasses, electrowetting effect zoom glasses with two kinds of fluid filled in the lenses, double-cavity zoom glasses with two kinds of liquid filled in the lenses, single-cavity zoom glasses with one kind of liquid filled in the lenses and 3D mobile phone zoom glasses;

the invention uses the law that the closer the object image is to the retina, the stronger the eyeball and the brain need to see the object image clearly (adjust the object image to the retina) in the defocused state;

the invention provides a new concept of gradually restoring the eye axis of the informal eye to the state of the emmetropic eye through the dynamic slight defocusing induction of the emmetropic eye direction of the variable-focus glasses;

the novel structure is complete, and the dynamic slight defocusing induction in the direction of the emmetropia eye is completed by adding a manual fine adjustment device or a full-automatic fine adjustment device on the selected zoom glasses and dynamically refining the defocusing zoom adjustment mode;

the dynamic fine defocusing zoom adjusting mode can be completed by manual feeding through the conversion of fine gears according to the type of the selected zoom glasses, and more preferably, the dynamic fine defocusing zoom adjusting mode is completed through a micro stepping motor, or a micro stepping motor with a gearbox, or a micro pump driven by the micro stepping motor, or a fine voltage adjusting circuit.

The dynamic fine defocusing zoom adjustment is carried out, the stepping degree at each time is 1 to 25 degrees, so that the recovery of the length of the eye axis to the direction of the emmetropia eye is completed under the condition that people unconsciously do not have any psychological disorder.

The invention aims to not clearly correct the vision, but treat the non-emmetropic eye from the angle of eliminating the cause of disease to improve and recover the vision;

the novel using method is characterized in that on the premise of clear vision, the degree of the glasses is gradually reduced through adjustment, a critical point (a critical point with exhausted intraocular muscle adjusting capacity) where fuzzy slight defocusing just appears in the emmetropic eye direction is searched, and on the basis, dynamic fine defocusing zooming adjustment is carried out, so that a user is in a slight defocusing state in the emmetropic eye direction in the eye using process of work, study and entertainment, the length of the eye axis is gradually guided to recover to the emmetropic eye direction, and the eyesight is improved;

the dynamically refined out-of-focus zoom adjustment comprises: one-way progressive type and advance and retreat cycle progressive type; wherein: advance and retreat cyclic progressive defocusing zoom adjustment, which is similar to shaking head and shaking brain when an ancient person reads a book, gradually guides a ciliary muscle crystalline lens to recover the original elasticity, and reduces the pressure of lengthening the length of an eye axis again when the ancient person looks near; gradually guiding the length of the eye axis to gradually recover towards the direction of the emmetropia eye;

the forward and backward cyclic progressive defocusing zoom adjustment comprises the periodic increase and decrease change of the degree of the glasses near the critical point, and keeps the trend that the degree is lower and lower in the range which can be comfortably borne by human eyes, such as two-way forward three and four-way forward five; meanwhile, the method also comprises the difference of the time occupation proportion in the periodic increase and decrease change process of the glasses degree, the time occupation ratio is short when the glasses degree is in the use stage, and the time occupation ratio is long when the glasses degree is in the use stage.

The bionic vision training device is added by the reproduction of the technical scheme of the eye yoga vision enhancement instrument in the specific environment of the invention, which is applied by researchers in the prior art;

the eye yoga vision increasing instrument comprises the following technical scheme: the unique layout of the luminous viewpoints of the eye yoga vision enhancement instrument, the arrangement of the luminous viewpoint substructure and the specific control of the training program are integrated into the peripheral area of the zoom glasses, so as to lead a user to finish seven kinds of bionic vision training like the eye yoga vision enhancement instrument, increase seven kinds of strength storage of a vision system, recover and maintain three necessary conditions of the eyes, and further stably recover and improve the eyesight of the user;

the seven kinds of bionic visual training comprise: omnibearing eye yoga movement, five-linkage binocular imaging of a visual system, peripheral visual field stimulation training, visual acuity training, super fine eyesight training, flicker training of two eyes and eye closure visual light training;

the seven power reserves of the vision system are increased by the following steps: increasing eyeball circulation power reserve, increasing intraocular muscle regulating force reserve, increasing sclera tensile tension reserve, increasing sclera development activity reserve, increasing extraocular muscle searching capability set capability positioning capability reserve, increasing visual cell activity reserve and increasing eye brain communication capability reserve;

the three requirements for recovery to maintain a good eye include: the refraction interstitial substance is transparent, the length of the eye axis is consistent with the refractive power, and the visual passage is normal.

The method integrates two technologies of bionic vision training and orthoptic eye direction defocusing training:

the bionic training instrument has the functions of the dynamic defocusing zoom glasses in the emmetropic direction, and can promote seven strength reserves of a vision system and restore three necessary conditions for maintaining eyes through seven kinds of bionic vision training. Of particular mention are: the blood circulation of the peripheral visual field of the eyeground is improved through four kinds of training, namely omnibearing eye yoga movement, peripheral visual field stimulation training, super fine eyesight training, eye closing visual light training and the like, and the storage of the tensile tension of the sclera (for myopia patients) or the storage of the development vigor of the sclera (for hyperopia patients) can be increased. The length of the eye axis can be gradually restored to the direction of the emmetropia by the multi-angle powerful zoom glasses, and visual optical angle, nutrition and mechanical support are provided for the emmetropia glasses.

On the basis, for the myopia, once the variable-focus glasses shorten the eye axis through the dynamic slight defocusing induction of the direction of the emmetropia, the variable-focus glasses are difficult to be elongated again, and the eye axis length of the myopia can be gradually restored to the emmetropia state without rebounding.

In addition, in the case of hyperopia, when the variable focus spectacles are used to elongate the axial length of the eyes by inducing a slight defocus dynamically in the direction of emmetropia, it is difficult to shorten the axial length of the variable focus spectacles again, and the axial length of the hyperopic eyes can be gradually restored to the emmetropic state without causing rebound.

The method has the advantages that the visual axis of the informal eye is gradually restored to the state of the emmetropic eye through the dynamic slight defocusing of the emmetropic eye direction of the variable-focus glasses; more preferably, the glasses with the dynamic zooming function in the emmetropic direction and the bionic training instrument thereof are provided for the society by combining two technologies of bionic vision training and emmetropic direction defocusing training, seven strength reserves of a vision system are improved through eight kinds of bionic vision training, and three necessary conditions for maintaining the eyes are recovered. Of particular mention are: the eye-around vision field training device improves the blood circulation of the eye-around vision field through four kinds of training, namely omnibearing eye yoga movement, peripheral vision field stimulation training, super fine eyesight training, eye-closing vision training and the like, increases the tensile tension reserve of the sclera, can powerfully promote the zoom glasses to guide the length of the eye axis to gradually recover towards the direction of the emmetropia, and provides support for the emmetrology, mechanics and anatomy. On the basis, once the variable-focus glasses shorten the eye axis through the slight defocusing induction of the dynamic emmetropia direction, the variable-focus glasses are difficult to be elongated again, and the eye axis length of the myopic eyes can be gradually recovered to the emmetropia state without rebounding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the lens barrel according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of peripheral visual field stimulation training in a bionic training function;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a layout of light-emitting viewpoints of a schematic view of an omnidirectional eye yoga movement in a bionic training function;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of super fine eyesight training in a bionic training function;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of eye-closing visual training in a bionic training function.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in FIGS. 1-6: glasses with far and near dynamic defocusing and zooming functions in the direction of emmetropia and a bionic training instrument thereof,

comprises a carrier 1, glasses with a far and near dynamic zooming function and a bionic training instrument, wherein the glasses and the bionic training instrument are arranged on the carrier.

Wherein,

the glasses with the far and near dynamic zooming function comprise: the lens barrel comprises a left lens barrel, a right lens barrel and a connecting piece for connecting the two lens barrels, wherein each lens barrel comprises an inner barrel and an outer barrel which are connected in a sliding manner, a lens 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner barrel 2, and the distance of the other lens 11 are limited by three longitudinal narrow windows on the inner barrel 2 and three narrow spiral grooves on the outer barrel 3; wherein, the movable lens 11 and the upper lens 10 of the inner cylinder, one is a concave lens, the other is a convex lens, the front-back distance between the two lenses can be dynamically adjusted, and the movable lens is used for enabling the object image to be slightly zoomed out and focused in the emmetropic eye direction, and gradually guiding the length of the eye axis to be normal; a lens support 4 is arranged on the near-eye side of the lens 10;

the near-eye side of the lens 10 is provided with a lens holder 4, and the inner side of the lens holder is provided with a space which can just accommodate the glasses with low degree or the lens 12, so as to widen the application range of the dynamically adjustable type emmetropia out-of-focus glasses.

Such as: the movable lens 11 is a concave lens-20.00D, the lens 10 on the inner cylinder is a convex lens +16.00D, and when the moving distance of the movable lens is 20mm, the dynamic adjustment range of the lens cone degree is as follows: + 2.00D-4.00D, if the training distance is 33cm, the applicable population is: +8.00D to-8.00D; wherein, the far vision data comes from + 2.00D- < 4.00D minus +3.00D of 33cm for eyes from-1.00D to-7.00D, and then the adjustable power of human eyes +9.00D to +14.00D and the photopic range of 1.00D depth of field from +8.00D are added (treating far vision, the length of the eye axis can be effectively changed only if the adjustable power is used up); myopia data was derived from-4.00D minus the photopic range of +3.00D at near plus 1.00D depth of field to-8.00D.

Namely, the dynamic adjustment range of the lens barrel power is: + 2.00D-4.00D, if the training distance is 33cm, the applicable population is: +8.00D to-8.00D;

the selection of 12 degrees of low-power glasses or lenses in the lens holder 4 needs to be performed according to the dynamic adjustment range of 11 degrees of lenses of the lenses 10 and the diopter number of the user, such as: the degrees of the low-degree lens 12 in the lens holder are respectively set to be +4.00D, 0.00D, -4.00D and-8.00D. The dynamic adjusting type emmetropic direction defocusing glasses of the invention can be suitable for treating +8.00D to-8.00D users, and can be suitable for high myopia and hyperopia.

Wherein,

myopia: 12 degrees of low-degree lenses in the lens holders of 0.00 to-8.00D users are selected to be 0.00D, 12 degrees of low-degree lenses in the lens holders of-8.00D to-12.00D users are selected to be-4.00D, 12 degrees of low-degree lenses in the lens holders of-12.00D to-16.00D users are selected to be-8.00D, and the emmetropic direction is dynamically defocused and adjusted to gradually reduce the degrees of concave lenses;

far vision: 12 degrees of low-degree lenses in the lens holders of 0.00 to +8.00D users are selected to be 0.00D, 12 degrees of low-degree lenses in the lens holders of +8.00 to +12.00D users are selected to be +4.00D, and the degree of the convex lenses is gradually reduced by dynamic defocusing adjustment in the direction of emmetropia.

That is, the application range of the present embodiment is widened from +8.00D to-8.00D to +12.00D to-16.00D by the matching of the lenses 12.

The bionic training instrument comprises the following components:

the end of the inner cylinder body, which is far away from the eyeball, is provided with a lens cover 14, so that the out-of-focus glasses with the dynamically adjustable emmetropia direction form a visual system bionic training instrument with a darkroom.

Eight light-emitting viewpoints 6 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the near-eye side edge of the inner cylinder end face lens 10 and are used for driving eyeballs to do peripheral visual field stimulation training (shown in figure 3), omnibearing eye yoga movement (shown in figure 4), flickering training of two eyes (shown in figure 5) and eye closing visual light training (shown in figure 6);

wherein,

the peripheral visual field stimulation training (see figure 3) expands the diameter of the equator and delicately solves the problem of shortening of the eye axis!

The action part is peripheral visual field visual cells and corresponding sclera; the eyes look forward through the simultaneous dynamic and rotary flashing of a plurality of luminous viewpoints of the peripheral vision field, and the rotation and the change of the luminous viewpoints of the peripheral vision field are observed by using the residual light;

i. from the optical layer, object images formed by peripheral visual field stimulation fall to the outer side of retina near the equator of the peripheral visual field of the eyeball, in order to see the object images clearly, the brain and the eyeball can actively adjust and increase the diameter of the equator of the eyeball, and because the volume of the eyeball is fixed, the length of the axis of the eye can be simultaneously shortened by increasing the diameter of the equator of the eyeball;

ii, from the mechanical aspect, the peripheral visual field stimulation training can effectively improve the blood circulation of visual cells at the peripheral visual field of the eyeball and sclera at the corresponding part, and can increase the tensile tension of the sclera to form the power for shortening the axis of the eye for myopia, shorten the axis of the eye and ensure that the shortened axis of the eye is not lengthened any more; for hyperopia, the development vigor of the sclera can be increased, the length of the ocular axis can be prolonged, and for astigmatism, the fundus etiology of the astigmatism can be eliminated by balancing the fundus.

② the omnibearing eye yoga movement (see figure 4) to strengthen the tensile tension of sclera in far and near peripheral vision!

The eye yoga movement in all directions drives the eyeballs to do the eye yoga movement in all directions by utilizing the phototaxis characteristic of the eyes;

i. the omnibearing eye yoga movement can fully exercise the rapid searching capability, the integrating capability and the positioning capability of the extraocular muscles, and fundamentally improve the blood circulation of eyeballs; more importantly:

stimulating a near-near peripheral field of view at a distance from the fundus,

when peripheral light spots are just found, the diameter of the equator of the eyeball is enlarged, and the length of the axis of the eyeball is shortened;

when the visual axis tends to the light spot, the blood circulation of the sclera at the light scanning part is improved, and the tensile tension of the sclera at the far position and the near position is increased; gradually shortening the length of the eye axis; for myopia, the tensile tension of the sclera can be increased, and the length of the eye axis can be shortened; or for hyperopia, the development vigor of sclera can be increased, the length of the ocular axis can be prolonged, and for astigmatism, the eyeground can be balanced to eliminate the eyeground cause of astigmatism.

Thirdly, the super fine eyesight training (see figure 5) helps to improve the efficiency of shortening the axis of the eyes by hundreds of times!

Super fine eyesight training, wherein the acting parts are retina fine visual cells and eye brain passages; a sub-structured processing baffle 5 is arranged on the near-eyeball side of the eight luminous viewpoints on the inner cylinder body, and the luminous viewpoints are miniaturized and refined, so that super fine eyesight training is formed when the luminous viewpoints are seen through the edge of the lens. The luminous viewpoint in the instrument can simultaneously activate hundreds of optic cells and optic nerve cells every time the luminous viewpoint flickers,

i. super meticulous eyesight training is activating retina meticulous visual cell, optic nerve cell, avoids the amblyopia patient more grating that spends time, exempts from the light brush, exempts from the string of beads to prick the meticulous eyesight training of families such as pinhole, more importantly:

ii, super fine eyesight training can assist the first step, the second step and the hundred-fold improvement of the blood circulation of the sclera at the corresponding part; for myopia, the tensile tension of the sclera can be greatly enhanced, and the length of the axis of the eye can be gradually shortened; or for hyperopia, the development vigor of sclera can be increased, the length of the ocular axis can be prolonged, and for astigmatism, the eyeground can be balanced to eliminate the eyeground cause of astigmatism.

Eye closing visual training (see fig. 6); the first and the second are assisted to clear the garbage in the eyeground blood vessel!

The acting part is fundus blood vessel; through the eye closure visual training, the energy of visible light of the instrument is converted into far infrared light through eyelid, and then the characteristic of improving the rheological property of blood by using the far infrared light is utilized to clean garbage in the blood vessels of the eyeground; improving blood circulation of retina, choroid and sclera, increasing sclera tensile tension and shortening axial length of eye for myopia; or for hyperopia, the development vigor of sclera can be increased, the length of the ocular axis can be prolonged, and for astigmatism, the eyeground can be balanced to eliminate the eyeground cause of astigmatism.

The centre of the lens cover 14 is provided with a small hole 15, so that a trainer can replace a remote tiny luminous viewpoint, and parents can observe seven kinds of bionic visual training of children in the instrument through the small hole to deny true.

The end of the inner cylinder body, far away from the eyeball, is transversely provided with two luminous viewpoints 6-1 so as to be matched with a small hole in the center of a lens cap or a television, a book and the like which are out of focus in the emmetropic direction, guide the eyeball to perform five-linkage binocular fusion of a vision system, increase the storage of the adjusting force of the intraocular muscles, recover the original elasticity and the adjusting force of the crystalline lens, and avoid the object image falling behind the retina when looking near to elongate the pressure of the axis of the eye to the sclera.

And the cam 8 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the carrier and is used for adjusting the distance between the two lens cones on the carrier according to the pupil distance of a user.

Two cams 7 are arranged on the outer cylinder body at two sides below the carrier and used for dynamically adjusting the eyeglass power according to the diopter of a user and the distance between two lenses in each lens barrel, and the method comprises two modes: firstly, the degree of the glasses is manually adjusted through a cam 7, but the manual adjustment has the defects that the degree is not well positioned and not well refined, the span is adjusted for 50 degrees at one time, and the phenomenon that the retina with overlarge fog vision is not aligned with the emmetropia and the treatment is ineffective is caused easily due to too large difference of the degrees; the refined continuous adjustment of the degree of the glasses is carried out through the stepping motor 7-1, and the method has the advantages that the adjustment refinement can be realized, the precise multi-level full-automatic continuous adjustment of only 1 degree can be realized at one time, the 3-fold and 2-fold progressive relaxation reduction of the degree of the glasses can be realized under the condition that a user does not know, and the treatment efficiency is greatly improved.

The effect points of the fog-vision therapy for myopia are as follows: relaxing ciliary muscle, fully flattening crystalline lens, reducing refractive power of eyeball forepart, and making eye axis length and refractive power conform; secondly, the object image falls on the emmetropic side (inner side) of the retina to generate fog sight, the retina is induced to drive the sclera to be gradually emmetropic, the axis of the eye is gradually shortened, and the length of the axis of the eye is consistent with the refractive power.

The action points of the fog-vision therapy for hyperopia are as follows: firstly, the ciliary muscle is driven to contract, the crystalline lens is fully convex, the refractive power of the front section of the eyeball (the adjustable range can be up to + 9.00D-14.00D) is increased, and the length of the axis of the eyeball is consistent with the refractive power; secondly, the object image falls on the emmetropic eye side (outer side of retina) of the retina to generate fog sight, the retina is induced to drive the sclera to be gradually emmetropic, the eye axis is gradually extended, and the length of the eye axis is consistent with the refractive power.

And the carrier is also provided with a voice prompt device for prompting in different training stages and prompting the end of training.

The carrier can be further provided with a video recording device for recording the wonderful moment seen when eyes are trained or recording the wonderful course spoken by a teacher so as to facilitate review in the future and reduce the burden of lessons.

When the glasses are used, the distance between the two vision cylinders of the glasses is adjusted through the cam 8 according to the interpupillary distance of a user, then the dynamically adjustable glasses are worn on eyes, and the cam 7 is rotated according to the requirements of the user to reduce the degree of the glasses on the basis of the original degree, and the glasses are stopped until the fog effect is achieved; the lens cover 14 is covered, the machine is started, seven kinds of bionic training of a 5-minute visual system are carried out, the lens cover 14 is covered according to the prompt tone after the visual training, the fog-vision defocusing training of reading books or watching television within 20 minutes is carried out, wherein the first 10-minute fog-vision television training increases the tensile force of the sclera along with the peripheral visual field stimulation training of the luminous viewpoint 6, and helps the defocusing glasses to shorten the eye axis. And carrying out pure television watching training in the next 10 minutes, wherein after seven kinds of bionic training of the visual system are carried out in the period, the fog view point needs to be adjusted again until all training is finished after the prompt tone is heard. Wherein, the fog point can be adjusted greatly through the cam 7, and can also be adjusted finely through the distance between the fog point and a television or a book. After all the training is finished, the lens cover can be covered, the eye closing visual training for two minutes can be performed, the eye ground blood circulation is improved, and the eyeballs are fully relaxed.

Example 2

Glasses with functions of transverse dynamic defocusing and zooming in the direction of emmetropia and a bionic training instrument thereof,

comprises a carrier, glasses with a transverse dynamic zooming function and a bionic training instrument, wherein the glasses and the bionic training instrument are arranged on the carrier.

Wherein,

the glasses with the lateral dynamic zoom function include: the frame 1, set up two lens barrels 16 in the frame, there are lens systems cooperating for correcting defective vision in each lens barrel 16, the lens system includes at least a pair of lenses, form 18 by first lens 17 and second lens, the first lens and second lens, while observing on the visual path, set up one behind another, and through two pieces of opposite movement device 19 that link with gear, adjust first lens and relative position of second lens each other synchronously horizontally, in order to realize the function of zooming out of focus dynamically in the direction of emmetropia of the desired degree.

Wherein,

the bionic training instrument comprises the following components:

the end of the frame far away from the eyeball is provided with a lens cover 14, so that the glasses with the transverse dynamic adjustment type emmetropia direction out-of-focus direction form a visual system bionic training instrument with a darkroom.

The frame is close to the extreme position of eyeball movement outside the eyeball side lens, eight light-emitting viewpoints 6 are uniformly arranged and used for driving the eyeballs to do omnibearing eye yoga movement, peripheral visual field stimulation training, flicker training of two eyes and eye closing sight training; the composition is used for increasing eyeball circulation power reserve and improving the blood circulation of the eyeground peripheral vision, and increasing the tensile tension of sclera and the development activity of sclera; the material foundation, the anatomical foundation and the dynamic foundation are provided for changing the length of the eye axis of the glasses with the functions of far and near dynamic zooming.

The rest is the same as in example 1.

Claims (10)

1. A has glasses and its operation method that the direction of emmetropia zooms the function dynamically, this zooms glasses can be through the dynamic slight defocusing of the direction of emmetropia of the glasses of zooming induce the eye axis of the informal eye to resume to the state of emmetropia gradually effectively;

the invention provides glasses with a dynamic zooming function in the emmetropia direction and a using method thereof, and is characterized in that the invention provides a new application range, a new structure improvement and a new using method of the zoom glasses in a new way, and on the basis, and/or two technologies of bionic vision training and emmetropia direction defocusing training are fused, and a bionic vision training device is added; the eye-protecting and eye-protecting device is used for improving seven force reserves of a visual system from an optical angle, a nutritional angle and a mechanical angle, recovering three necessary conditions for maintaining eyes well and helping an axis of an informal eye to gradually recover to an orthotopic eye state; can be used for treating myopia, hypermetropia, astigmatism, ametropia, strabismus, and amblyopia.

2. The eyeglasses with emmetropic direction dynamic zoom function and the method of using the same of claim 1, wherein the variable focus eyeglasses comprise: existing and future available zoom glasses, wherein existing zoom glasses: the zoom glasses comprise zoom glasses with front and back movable lenses, zoom glasses with transverse movable lenses, electro-wetting effect zoom glasses with two kinds of fluid filled in the lenses, double-cavity zoom glasses with two kinds of liquid filled in the lenses, single-cavity zoom glasses with one kind of liquid filled in the lenses and 3D mobile phone zoom glasses.

3. The invention relates to glasses with an emmetropic direction dynamic zooming function and a using method thereof, which are characterized in that the novel structure is complete, and the invention completes the slight defocusing induction of the emmetropic direction dynamic state by adding a manual fine adjustment device or a full-automatic fine adjustment device on the selected zoom glasses through dynamically refining a defocusing zooming adjustment mode.

4. The eyeglasses with emmetropic direction dynamic zooming function and the using method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the dynamic fine defocusing zooming adjusting mode can be manually fed according to the type of the selected zoom eyeglasses through the switching of fine gears, more preferably through a micro stepping motor, or through a micro stepping motor with a gearbox, or through a micro pump driven by the micro stepping motor, or through a fine voltage adjusting circuit.

5. The eyeglasses with an emmetropic direction dynamic zooming function and the using method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dynamically refined defocused zoom adjustment is performed in a degree of 1 to 25 degrees per step, so that the recovery of the axial length of the eye to the emmetropic direction can be completed without any psychological disorder in the human being unconsciously.

6. The glasses with the function of dynamically zooming in the emmetropic direction as claimed in claim 1 and the using method thereof, characterized in that the new using method, on the premise of seeing clearly, gradually reduces the degree of the glasses through adjustment, searches for the critical point (the critical point where the accommodative ability of the intraocular muscles is used up) where the fuzzy and slight defocus just appears in the emmetropic direction, and on the basis, dynamically and finely zooms and adjusts, so that the user is in the slight defocus state in the emmetropic direction during the eye use process of work, study and entertainment, and gradually guides the recovery of the axial length of the eyes to the emmetropic direction, thereby improving the eyesight.

7. The glasses with emmetropic direction dynamic zoom function and the method of using the same as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dynamically refined through focus zoom adjustment comprises: one-way progressive type and advance and retreat cycle progressive type; wherein: advance and retreat cyclic progressive defocusing zoom adjustment, which is similar to shaking head and shaking brain when an ancient person reads a book, gradually guides a ciliary muscle crystalline lens to recover the original elasticity, and reduces the pressure of lengthening the length of an eye axis again when the ancient person looks near; gradually guiding the length of the eye axis to gradually recover towards the direction of the emmetropia eye.

8. The eyeglasses with emmetropia direction dynamic zoom function and the using method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the advancing and retreating cycle progressive defocus zoom adjustment comprises periodic increase and decrease changes of the eyeglass power near the critical point, and keeps the trend of decreasing power within the range which can be comfortably borne by human eyes, such as three retreating steps and five retreating steps; meanwhile, the method also comprises the difference of the time occupation proportion in the periodic increase and decrease change process of the glasses degree, the time occupation ratio is short when the glasses degree is in the use stage, and the time occupation ratio is long when the glasses degree is in the use stage.

9. The eyeglasses with the emmetropic direction dynamic zooming function and the using method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the bionic vision training device is added through the reproduction of the technical scheme of the eye yoga visual enhancement instrument in the specific environment of the invention, which is applied by researchers in the prior art, according to the embodiment of three patents;

the eye yoga vision increasing instrument comprises the following technical scheme: the unique layout of the luminous viewpoints of the eye yoga vision enhancement instrument, the arrangement of the luminous viewpoint substructure and the specific control of the training program are integrated into the peripheral area of the zoom glasses, so as to lead a user to finish seven kinds of bionic vision training like the eye yoga vision enhancement instrument, increase seven kinds of strength storage of a vision system, recover and maintain three necessary conditions of the eyes, and further stably recover and improve the eyesight of the user;

the seven kinds of bionic visual training comprise: omnibearing eye yoga movement, five-linkage binocular imaging of a visual system, peripheral visual field stimulation training, visual acuity training, super fine eyesight training, flicker training of two eyes and eye closure visual light training;

the seven power reserves of the vision system are increased by the following steps: increasing eyeball circulation power reserve, increasing intraocular muscle regulating force reserve, increasing sclera tensile tension reserve, increasing sclera development activity reserve, increasing extraocular muscle searching capability set capability positioning capability reserve, increasing visual cell activity reserve and increasing eye brain communication capability reserve;

the three requirements for recovery to maintain a good eye include: the refraction interstitial substance is transparent, the length of the eye axis is consistent with the refractive power, and the visual passage is normal.

10. The glasses with the function of dynamically zooming in the direction of emmetropia and the method for using the same as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two technologies of the fusion bionic vision training and the emmetropia direction defocus training are as follows:

the bionic training instrument with the functions of the dynamic defocusing zoom glasses in the direction of the emmetropia eye is formed, seven kinds of strength reserves of a visual system are improved through seven kinds of bionic visual training, and three necessary conditions for maintaining the eyes are recovered; of particular mention are: the blood circulation of the eyeground peripheral visual field is improved through four kinds of training, namely omnibearing eye yoga movement, peripheral visual field stimulation training, super fine eyesight training, eye closing visual training and the like, and the storage of the tensile tension of the sclera (for myopia patients) or the storage of the development vigor of the sclera (for hyperopia patients) can be increased; the length of the eye axis can be gradually restored to the emmetropic direction by the multi-angle powerful promotion zoom glasses, and the support of the visual optical angle, the nutrition and the mechanics can be provided for the emmetropic eye;

on the basis, for myopia, once the variable-focus glasses shorten the eye axis through the dynamic slight defocusing induction of the direction of the emmetropia, the variable-focus glasses are difficult to be elongated again, and the length of the eye axis of the myopia can be gradually recovered to the state of the emmetropia without rebound;

in addition, in the case of hyperopia, when the variable focus spectacles are used to elongate the axial length of the eyes by inducing a slight defocus dynamically in the direction of emmetropia, it is difficult to shorten the axial length of the variable focus spectacles again, and the axial length of the hyperopic eyes can be gradually restored to the emmetropic state without causing rebound.