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CN106640314A - Multi-segment type exhaust pipe structure - Google Patents

Multi-segment type exhaust pipe structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106640314A
CN106640314A CN201611260651.XA CN201611260651A CN106640314A CN 106640314 A CN106640314 A CN 106640314A CN 201611260651 A CN201611260651 A CN 201611260651A CN 106640314 A CN106640314 A CN 106640314A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
exhaust
exhaust pipe
pipes
exhaust pipes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611260651.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王江
王一江
徐卫国
杨振国
董佳
孙瑞
白刘军
徐子喻
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FAW Group Corp
Original Assignee
FAW Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FAW Group Corp filed Critical FAW Group Corp
Priority to CN201611260651.XA priority Critical patent/CN106640314A/en
Publication of CN106640314A publication Critical patent/CN106640314A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/08Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/18Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
    • F01N13/1805Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body
    • F01N13/1811Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body with means permitting relative movement, e.g. compensation of thermal expansion or vibration
    • F01N13/1816Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body with means permitting relative movement, e.g. compensation of thermal expansion or vibration the pipe sections being joined together by flexible tubular elements only, e.g. using bellows or strip-wound pipes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-segment type exhaust pipe structure. The multi-segment type exhaust pipe structure comprises tail-end exhaust pipes located at the two sides of an array. Multiple middle exhaust pipes are arranged between the two tail-end exhaust pipes. One or more pressurization exhaust pipes are further arranged between the two tail-end exhaust pipes. A pressurizer gas outlet is formed in the wall face of each pressurization exhaust pipe. Each pressurization exhaust pipe is arranged between every two adjacent middle exhaust pipes. The tail-end exhaust pipes, the middle exhaust pipes and the pressurization exhaust pipes are connected with one another through metal corrugated pipes. According to the multi-segment type exhaust pipe structure, the exhaust pipes are connected into a whole by welding the metal corrugated pipes; complete sealing is achieved at connection positions of the exhaust pipes; inter-pipe leakage of the exhaust pipes is completely eradicated; the metal corrugated pipes can extend and contract freely; the influence of thermal deformation of the exhaust pipes is eliminated; and damage to exhaust pipe gaskets is reduced, and thus the service life of each exhaust pipe gasket is prolonged.

Description

Multisection type exhaust pipe structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of engines, specifically a kind of multisection type engine exhaust tubular construction.
Background technology
With engine reinforcing and technology upgrading, the delivery temperature of commercial vehicle engine, braking power and exhaust back pressure are not Disconnected to be lifted, engine exhaust system sealing property faces the challenge of HTHP.At present, existing upright 6 cylinder commercial vehicle engine Adopting three stage structure, segmentation junction to carry out using the structural shape that metallic packing ring and annular groove coordinate close gas exhaust piping more Envelope, can not realize fully sealing between this kind of structural tube and pipe, and under HTHP applying working condition, its sealing property compares Difference.During engine cold-start, gas leak phenomenon is more serious.Especially for medium and heavy, heavy-duty commercial vehicle diesel engine, Engine braking application increases, and braking power is constantly lifted, in the case that exhaust back pressure is continuously increased, using metallic packing ring The gas leak phenomenon of three-stage exhaust pipe structure will be more serious.Meanwhile, three-stage blast pipe is affected by engine exhaust high temperature The thermal deformation of generation is larger, and blast pipe frequently deforms(Thermal expansion, cold events)Exhaust pipe gasket can be extruded, causes exhaust pipe pad The damage of piece, causes exhaust manifold and cylinder cap faying face gas leakage.
Without special exhaust processor filtration treatment, the waste gas of leakage is by pollutant atmosphere for the gas of blast pipe leakage. And when using engine braking, the leakage of blast pipe will cause to be vented the reduction of overpressure, and ultimately result in braking work The decline of rate, reduces the performance of engine braking.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of multisection type exhaust pipe of engine knot Structure, by the bellows connected mode using hermetically sealed welding, can effectively solve the problem that the problem of the exhaust gas leakage under HTHP, Guarantee normally using for engine braking.Meanwhile, by using multisection type exhaust pipe structure, dividing completely between each exhaust manifold Open, the big problem of effectively solving blast pipe deflection, reduce the squeezing action to exhaust pipe gasket, exhaust pipe gasket can be extended Service life.
According to the technical scheme that the present invention is provided:
Multisection type exhaust pipe structure, including the tail end venting pipe positioned at array both sides, sets between described two tail end venting pipes Some sections of intermediate exhaust pipes are equipped with, at least one section pressurized exhaust gas pipe are additionally provided between two tail end venting pipes, in the increasing Booster gas outlet is provided with the wall of pressure tracheae, the pressurized exhaust gas pipe is arranged at the adjacent intermediate exhaust of any two Between pipe, the tail end venting pipe, it is attached by metal bellows between intermediate exhaust pipe, pressurized exhaust gas pipe.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the metal bellows and tail end venting pipe, intermediate exhaust pipe, pressurized exhaust gas Pipe is tightly connected using welding manner.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the tail end venting pipe, intermediate exhaust pipe, pressurized exhaust gas pipe both ends it is equal The flange of an annular is provided with, the equal top pressure in axial two ends of the metal bellows is on the opposite face of two neighboring flange.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is provided with an adpting flange on the booster gas outlet.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is provided with the tail end venting pipe, intermediate exhaust pipe, pressurized exhaust gas pipe For the engaging lug being fixedly connected with engine.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the metal bellows is made of copper.
Multisection type exhaust pipe structure of the present invention by blast pipe using metal bellows welding by being connected to become one Individual entirety, blast pipe junction is realized fully sealing, and has prevented the leakage between blast pipe Guan Yuguan.Simultaneously metal bellows can Freely to stretch, the impact of the thermal deformation that blast pipe is produced is eliminated, the infringement to exhaust pipe gasket is reduced, so as to the row of extending The service life of tracheae pad, eliminates the gas leak phenomenon between exhaust manifold and cylinder cap faying face.
In addition, when blast pipe gas outlet flange position needs adjustment, need to only pass through the welding of adjustment and intermediate exhaust pipe Order is capable of achieving, and can reduce the value volume and range of product of parts peculiar, can effectively reduce production cost, while lifting engine The supporting convenience of car load.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the structural representation of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to concrete accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Multisection type exhaust pipe structure, including the tail end venting pipe 1 positioned at array both sides, in described two tail end venting pipes 1) Between be provided with some sections of intermediate exhaust pipes 1, at least one section pressurized exhaust gas pipe 3 is additionally provided between two tail end venting pipes 1, Booster gas outlet is provided with the wall of the pressurized exhaust gas pipe 3, it is adjacent that the pressurized exhaust gas pipe 3 is arranged at any two Intermediate exhaust pipe 1 between, the tail end venting pipe 1, intermediate exhaust pipe 1, pressurized exhaust gas pipe 3, between pass through metal bellows 4 It is attached, the tail end venting pipe 1, intermediate exhaust pipe 1, the both ends of pressurized exhaust gas pipe 3 are provided with the convex of annular Edge, the equal top pressure in axial two ends of the metal bellows is on the opposite face of two neighboring flange.
The metal bellows is adopted with tail end venting pipe 1, intermediate exhaust pipe 1, pressurized exhaust gas pipe 3 and metal bellows 4 Welding manner is tightly connected.
As shown in Figure 1:For six cylinder engine, the multisection type engine exhaust tubular construction includes two sections of tail end venting pipes 1st, 2, one section of three sections of intermediate exhaust pipes Intermediate Gray booster gas outlet flange blast pipe 3 and five sections of metal bellows 4 etc..And Intermediate exhaust pipe 2 is consistent with Intermediate Gray gas outlet flange 3 design lengths of blast pipe, can arbitrarily adjust the order of connection.
As shown in Figure 2:For four cylinder engine, the multisection type engine exhaust tubular construction includes two sections of tail end venting pipes 1st, 2, one section of one section of intermediate exhaust pipe Intermediate Gray booster gas outlet flange blast pipe 3 and three sections of metal bellows 4 etc..And Intermediate exhaust pipe 2 is consistent with Intermediate Gray gas outlet flange 3 design lengths of blast pipe, can exchange the order of connection.
As shown in Figure 3:Blast pipe is attached and sealing with metal bellows 4 by circumference soldering.

Claims (6)

1. multisection type exhaust pipe structure, is characterized in that:Including the tail end venting pipe positioned at array both sides(1), at described two ends End blast pipe(1)Between be provided with some sections of intermediate exhaust pipes(2), in two tail end venting pipes(1)Between be additionally provided with least One section pressurized exhaust gas pipe(3), in the pressurized exhaust gas pipe(3)Wall on be provided with booster gas outlet, the pressurized exhaust gas Pipe(3)It is arranged at the adjacent intermediate exhaust pipe of any two(2)Between, the tail end venting pipe(1), intermediate exhaust pipe(2), increase Pressure tracheae(3)Between pass through metal bellows(4)It is attached.
2. multisection type exhaust pipe structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:The metal bellows and tail end venting pipe (1), intermediate exhaust pipe(2), pressurized exhaust gas pipe(3)It is tightly connected using welding manner.
3. multisection type exhaust pipe structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:The tail end venting pipe(1), intermediate exhaust pipe (2), pressurized exhaust gas pipe(3)Both ends be provided with the flange of an annular, the axial two ends Jun Ding of the metal bellows It is pressed on the opposite face of two neighboring flange.
4. multisection type exhaust pipe structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:One is provided with the booster gas outlet Adpting flange.
5. multisection type exhaust pipe structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:The tail end venting pipe(1), intermediate exhaust pipe (2), pressurized exhaust gas pipe(3)On be provided with engaging lug for being fixedly connected with engine.
6. multisection type exhaust pipe structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:The metal bellows(4)It is made of copper.
CN201611260651.XA 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Multi-segment type exhaust pipe structure Pending CN106640314A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611260651.XA CN106640314A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Multi-segment type exhaust pipe structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611260651.XA CN106640314A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Multi-segment type exhaust pipe structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106640314A true CN106640314A (en) 2017-05-10

Family

ID=58837464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611260651.XA Pending CN106640314A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Multi-segment type exhaust pipe structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106640314A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109281743A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-29 禹州市竹园机械制造有限公司 A multi-section exhaust pipe structure

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1177905B (en) * 1983-07-21 1987-08-26 Witzenmann Metallschlauchfab IMPROVEMENT IN THE EXHAUST MANIFOLD PIPES FOR MOTOR VEHICLE ENGINES
EP0356378B1 (en) * 1988-08-17 1993-08-18 GebràœDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft Exhaust gas manifold of a diesel engine with 9 or 18 cylinders
JPH09296725A (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-11-18 Hitachi Metals Ltd Split exhaust manifold
EP1426557A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-06-09 BorgWarner Inc. Casing for turbo charger
DE102004027104A1 (en) * 2004-06-03 2005-12-22 Deutz Ag Exhaust gas collection pipeline for multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, has screening device within compensator between exhaust gas pipelines, where device is designed as tube section which encompasses end sections of pipelines
DE102011106242A1 (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-12-27 Tenneco Gmbh Modular manifold for motor vehicles
CN105545441A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-05-04 徐磊 Exhaust manifold with compensation function
CN206376926U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-04 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Multisection type exhaust pipe structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1177905B (en) * 1983-07-21 1987-08-26 Witzenmann Metallschlauchfab IMPROVEMENT IN THE EXHAUST MANIFOLD PIPES FOR MOTOR VEHICLE ENGINES
EP0356378B1 (en) * 1988-08-17 1993-08-18 GebràœDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft Exhaust gas manifold of a diesel engine with 9 or 18 cylinders
JPH09296725A (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-11-18 Hitachi Metals Ltd Split exhaust manifold
EP1426557A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-06-09 BorgWarner Inc. Casing for turbo charger
DE102004027104A1 (en) * 2004-06-03 2005-12-22 Deutz Ag Exhaust gas collection pipeline for multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, has screening device within compensator between exhaust gas pipelines, where device is designed as tube section which encompasses end sections of pipelines
DE102011106242A1 (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-12-27 Tenneco Gmbh Modular manifold for motor vehicles
CN105545441A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-05-04 徐磊 Exhaust manifold with compensation function
CN206376926U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-04 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Multisection type exhaust pipe structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109281743A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-29 禹州市竹园机械制造有限公司 A multi-section exhaust pipe structure
CN109281743B (en) * 2018-11-01 2024-11-22 南京九维测控科技有限公司 A multi-stage exhaust pipe structure

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Application publication date: 20170510