CN106618902A - Nursing device and nursing pad - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a nursing device and a nursing pad. The nursing device comprises a bed, wherein a groove is formed in the top of the bed, a through hole is formed in the bottom of an inner cavity of the groove, a nursing pad cushioning plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the groove, a nursing pad soft layer is arranged on the top of the nursing pad cushioning plate, a first square hole is formed in the surface of the nursing pad cushioning plate, a second square hole communicating with the first square hole is formed in the surface of the nursing pad soft layer, communicating deep grooves are formed in the inner walls of the first square hole and the second square hole, sliding chutes are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the first square hole, and a cushioning block is arranged in the inner cavity of the first square hole. For the nursing device and the nursing pad, the cushioning block drives a movement block to move through a spring, thus the cushioning block and a movable plate move to the inner cavities of the deep grooves, therefore, patients can excrete faeces to be below the nursing pad cushioning plate through the first square hole and the second square hole, a nursing mattress can not be polluted, further, the economical burden of hospitals can be alleviated, and the labor force of nursing staff is alleviated.

Description

A kind of care device and nursing pad

Technical field

The present invention relates to nursing pad technical field, specially a kind of care device and nursing pad.

Background technology

Nursing mattress belongs to one kind of nursing pad, and nursing mattress is quality non-woven fabrics top layer, and wear-resisting, soft comfortable absorbs, Ventilative a mattress, is positioned under the body of user and absorbs excreta, is laid on bed, can effectively prevent sheet, cotton-wadded quilt pollution, But nursing mattress itself can be polluted while excreta is absorbed by excrement, can produce peculiar smell, it is therefore desirable to nursing Mattress is changed, and so can bring financial burden to hospital, while increased the labor of nursing staff when nursing mattress is changed Fatigue resistance.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of care device and nursing pad, possess the advantage for facilitating patient's defecation, solve Jing often changes nursing mattress increases the problem of hospital economy burden.

For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of care device and nursing pad, including bed body, Open up fluted at the top of the bed body, the bottom of the groove inner chamber offers through hole, and the inner chamber of the groove is provided with shield Reason pad backing plate, is provided with nursing pad soft formation at the top of the nursing pad backing plate, the surface of the nursing pad backing plate offers first Square hole, the surface of the nursing pad soft formation offers the second hole connected with first hole, the first hole and second party The inwall in hole offers the deep trouth of connection, and the both sides of the first hole inwall offer chute, the first hole Inner chamber is provided with cushion block, and the inner chamber of second hole is extended at the top of the cushion block, and the back side of the cushion block extends to deep trouth Inner chamber, the both sides of the cushion block have been fixedly connected with slide block, and the slide block extends to the inside of chute, institute away from one end of cushion block The bottom for stating cushion block offers elongated hole, and the inwall of the elongated hole is installed with teeth, and the bottom of the nursing pad backing plate is run through Bull stick is provided with, the top of the bull stick runs through the bottom of nursing pad backing plate and extends to the inside of elongated hole, and the bull stick is located at One end inside elongated hole is arranged with the spur gear being adapted with teeth, and the bottom of the bull stick is arranged with first bevel gear, described The bottom of nursing pad backing plate is fixedly connected with motor housing, and motor, the motor are fixedly connected with the right side of the motor box cavity Motor housing is run through by rotating shaft and the outside of motor housing is extended to, one end that the rotating shaft of the motor is located at outside motor housing is arranged The inwall for having the second bevel gear being adapted with first bevel gear, the cushion block is fixedly connected with spring, the top of the spring Movable block is fixedly connected with, the inner chamber of second hole is extended at the top of the movable block, in the top of the cushion block and deep trouth The top contact of wall, is provided with inclined-plane at the top of the cushion block, the top on the left of the bed body is installed with controller, described Controller is electrically connected with motor.

Preferably, the slide block is located at the one end inside chute and is connected with roller by rotating shaft, the roller away from The side of slide block contacts with the inwall of chute.

Preferably, the first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear, and the spur gear is engaged with teeth.

Preferably, it is provided with bearing between the bull stick and nursing pad backing plate.

Preferably, snubber block, side and nursing of the snubber block away from motor are fixedly connected with the top of the motor The bottom of pad backing plate is fixedly connected.

Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：

1st, the present invention facilitates patient that defecation is carried out in square hole by the cooperation of first hole and second hole, by control The rotating shaft of device controlled motor drives first bevel gear rotation, first bevel gear to drive second bevel gear rotation, second bevel gear band Dynamic bull stick rotation, bull stick turn spur rotation, spur gear moves cushion block with the cooperation of teeth, and cushion block is driven by spring and lived Motion block is moved, so that cushion block and portable plate are moved to the inner chamber of deep trouth, therefore patient can be by first hole and second party Hole is drained in excrement to the lower section of nursing pad backing plate, will not pollute nursing mattress, alleviates the financial burden of hospital, alleviates shield The labour of reason personnel.

2nd, the convenient placement to nursing pad backing plate of the setting of groove of the present invention, can be supported to nursing pad backing plate, disease People can be lain directly between on nursing pad soft formation, and nursing pad soft formation is made up of soft material, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the comfort of patient, and first The diameter with diameter greater than second bevel gear of bevel gear, therefore second bevel gear can slow down to first bevel gear, make Plug tap gear driven first bevel gear can slowly rotate, and be easy to cushion block to move, by cushion block, spring, movable block and inclined-plane Coordinated, spring applies an active force upwards to movable block, when movable block is in the inner chamber of second hole, Neng Goubao The height of card movable block is consistent with the height of nursing pad soft formation, can be to cushion block by the cooperation of slide block, roller and chute It is supported, is easy to the movement of cushion block, spur gear can be made to engage with teeth closely, is not in the phenomenon of de- tooth, bearing Setting is easy to rotating freely for bull stick, the setting of snubber block to reduce the vibrations produced when motor works, extend making for motor With the life-span, reduce the vibrations that motor brings to nursing pad backing plate.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；

Fig. 2 regards sectional view for the right side of present configuration；

Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing of A-A of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic top plan view of cushion block of the present invention and spur gear；

Fig. 5 is the top view of present configuration.

In figure：1 bed body, 2 grooves, 3 through holes, 4 nursing pad backing plates, 5 nursing pad soft formations, 6 first holes, 7 second holes, 8 Deep trouth, 9 chutes, 10 cushion blocks, 11 slide blocks, 12 elongated holes, 13 teeth, 14 bull sticks, 15 spur gears, 16 first bevel gears, 17 motor housings, 18 motors, 19 second bevel gears, 20 springs, 21 movable blocks, 22 inclined-planes, 23 controllers, 24 rollers, 25 bearings, 26 snubber blocks.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of care device and nursing pad, including bed body 1, the top of bed body 1 opens up fluted 2, recessed The bottom of the inner chamber of groove 2 offers through hole 3, and the inner chamber of groove 2 is provided with nursing pad backing plate 4, and the setting of groove 2 is convenient to nursing pad The placement of backing plate 4, can be supported to nursing pad backing plate 4, and the top of nursing pad backing plate 4 is provided with nursing pad soft formation 5, patient Can lie directly between on nursing pad soft formation 5, nursing pad soft formation 5 is made up of soft material, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the comfort of patient, nurse The surface of pad backing plate 4 offers first hole 6, and the surface of nursing pad soft formation 5 offers the second hole connected with first hole 6 7, first hole 6 is identical with the area of second hole 7, and first hole 6 offers the deep trouth for connecting with the inwall of second hole 7 8, the both sides of the inwall of first hole 6 offer chute 9, and the inner chamber of first hole 6 is provided with cushion block 10, and the top of cushion block 10 is prolonged The inner chamber of second hole 7 is extended, the back side of cushion block 10 extends to the inner chamber of deep trouth 8, and the both sides of cushion block 10 have been fixedly connected with cunning Block 11, slide block 11 extends to the inside of chute 9 away from one end of cushion block 10, and slide block 11 is located at the one end inside chute 9 by turning Axle is connected with roller 24, and roller 24 is contacted away from the side of slide block 11 with the inwall of chute 9, and the bottom of cushion block 10 offers Elongated hole 12, the inwall of elongated hole 12 is installed with teeth 13, and the bottom of nursing pad backing plate 4 is provided through bull stick 14, bull stick 14 Top is through the bottom of nursing pad backing plate 4 and extends to the inside of elongated hole 12, be provided between bull stick 14 and nursing pad backing plate 4 Bearing 25, the setting of bearing 25 is easy to rotating freely for bull stick 14, bull stick 14 to be located at the one end inside elongated hole 12 and be arranged with and tooth The spur gear 15 that tooth 13 is adapted, spur gear 15 is engaged with teeth 13, can by the cooperation of slide block 11, roller 24 and chute 9 Cushion block 10 is supported, is easy to the movement of cushion block 10, spur gear 15 can be made to engage with teeth 13 closely, be not in de- tooth Phenomenon, the bottom of bull stick 14 is arranged with first bevel gear 16, and the bottom of nursing pad backing plate 4 is fixedly connected with motor housing 17, electricity Be fixedly connected with motor 18 on the right side of the inner chamber of cabinet 17, the top of motor 18 is fixedly connected with snubber block 26, snubber block 26 away from The side of motor 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom of nursing pad backing plate 4, and the setting of snubber block 26 can reduce when motor 18 works produces Raw vibrations, extend the service life of motor 18, reduce the vibrations that motor 18 brings to nursing pad backing plate 4, and motor 18 is by turning Axle runs through motor housing 17 and extends to the outside of motor housing 17, and one end that the rotating shaft of motor 18 is located at outside motor housing 17 is arranged with The second bevel gear 19 being adapted with first bevel gear 16, first bevel gear 16 is engaged with second bevel gear 19, first bevel gear 16 diameter with diameter greater than second bevel gear 19, therefore second bevel gear 19 can slow down to first bevel gear 16, make Second bevel gear band 19 drives first bevel gear 16 slowly to rotate, and is easy to cushion block 10 to move, and the inwall of cushion block 10 is fixed Spring 20 is connected with, the top of spring 20 is fixedly connected with movable block 21, and the top of movable block 21 extends to the interior of second hole 7 Chamber, the top of cushion block 10 and the top contact of the inwall of deep trouth 8, the top of cushion block 10 is provided with inclined-plane 22, by cushion block 10, spring 20th, movable block 21 and inclined-plane 22 are coordinated, and spring 20 applies an active force upwards to movable block 21, at movable block 21 When the inner chamber of second hole 7, the height and the height of nursing pad soft formation 5 that ensure that movable block 21 is consistent, and bed body 1 is left Controller 23 is installed with the top of side, controller 23 is electrically connected with motor 18, by first hole 6 and second hole 7 Cooperation facilitate patient that defecation is carried out in square hole, drive first bevel gear 16 to revolve by the rotating shaft of the controlled motor 18 of controller 23 Turn, first bevel gear 16 drives second bevel gear 19 to rotate, second bevel gear 19 drives bull stick 14 to rotate, and bull stick 14 drives straight-tooth Wheel 15 rotates, and spur gear 15 moves cushion block 10 with the cooperation of teeth 13, and cushion block 10 drives movable block 21 to move by spring 20, So that cushion block 10 and portable plate 21 are moved to the inner chamber of deep trouth 8, therefore patient can be by first hole 6 and second hole 7 Excrement is drained to the lower section of nursing pad backing plate 4, nursing mattress will not be polluted, alleviate the financial burden of hospital, alleviate shield The labour of reason personnel.

When using, first bevel gear 16 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft of the controlled motor 18 of controller 23, first bevel gear 16 Second bevel gear 19 is driven to rotate, second bevel gear 19 drives bull stick 14 to rotate, and the turn spur 15 of bull stick 14 rotates, spur gear 15 move cushion block 10 with the cooperation of teeth 13, and cushion block 10 drives movable block 21 to move by spring 20, so that the He of cushion block 10 Portable plate 21 is moved to the inner chamber of deep trouth 8, and patient can be drained excrement to nursing pad by first hole 6 and second hole 7 The lower section of backing plate 4.

In sum：The care device and nursing pad, by first hole 6, second hole 7, deep trouth 8, chute 9, cushion block 10th, slide block 11, elongated hole 12, teeth 13, bull stick 14, spur gear 15, first bevel gear 16, motor housing 17, motor 18 and second are bored The cooperation of gear 19, solves the problems, such as that Jing often changes nursing mattress and increases hospital economy burden.

Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of care device and nursing pad, including bed body (1), it is characterised in that：Open up fluted at the top of the bed body (1) (2), the bottom of groove (2) inner chamber offers through hole (3), and the inner chamber of the groove (2) is provided with nursing pad backing plate (4), Nursing pad soft formation (5) is provided with the top of the nursing pad backing plate (4), the surface of the nursing pad backing plate (4) offers first Square hole (6), the surface of the nursing pad soft formation (5) offers the second hole (7) connected with first hole (6), and described first Square hole (6) offers the deep trouth (8) for connecting with the inwall of second hole (7), and the both sides of first hole (6) inwall are opened Chute (9) is provided with, the inner chamber of the first hole (6) is provided with cushion block (10), at the top of the cushion block (10) second is extended to The inner chamber of square hole (7), the back side of the cushion block (10) extends to the inner chamber of deep trouth (8), and the both sides of the cushion block (10) are fixed Slide block (11) is connected with, the slide block (11) extends to the inside of chute (9), the cushion block (10) away from one end of cushion block (10) Bottom offer elongated hole (12), the inwall of the elongated hole (12) is installed with teeth (13), the nursing pad backing plate (4) Bottom is provided through bull stick (14), and the top of the bull stick (14) runs through the bottom of nursing pad backing plate (4) and extends to elongated hole (12) inside, the bull stick (14) is arranged with the spur gear being adapted with teeth (13) positioned at the internal one end of elongated hole (12) (15), the bottom of the bull stick (14) is arranged with first bevel gear (16), and the bottom of the nursing pad backing plate (4) is fixedly connected with Motor housing (17), is fixedly connected with motor (18) on the right side of motor housing (17) inner chamber, the motor (18) is passed through by rotating shaft Wear motor housing (17) and extend to the outside of motor housing (17), the rotating shaft of the motor (18) is located at outside one of motor housing (17) End is arranged with the second bevel gear (19) being adapted with first bevel gear (16), and the inwall of the cushion block (10) is fixedly connected with bullet Spring (20), is fixedly connected with movable block (21) at the top of the spring (20), at the top of the movable block (21) second is extended to The inner chamber of square hole (7), the top of the cushion block (10) and the top contact of deep trouth (8) inwall, set at the top of the cushion block (10) Inclined-plane (22) is equipped with, the top on the left of the bed body (1) is installed with controller (23), the controller (23) and motor (18) it is electrically connected with.

2. a kind of care device according to claim 1 and nursing pad, it is characterised in that：The slide block (11) is positioned at chute (9) internal one end is connected with roller (24), side and chute of the roller (24) away from slide block (11) by rotating shaft (9) inwall contact.

3. a kind of care device according to claim 1 and nursing pad, it is characterised in that：The first bevel gear (16) with Second bevel gear (19) is engaged, and the spur gear (15) is engaged with teeth (13).

4. a kind of care device according to claim 1 and nursing pad, it is characterised in that：The bull stick (14) and nursing pad Bearing (25) is provided between backing plate (4).

5. a kind of care device according to claim 1 and nursing pad, it is characterised in that：The top of the motor (18) is consolidated Surely snubber block (26) is connected with, the snubber block (26) is fixed away from the side of motor (18) with the bottom of nursing pad backing plate (4) Connection.