Needle mushroom cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaning equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of needle mushroom cleaning device.
Background technology
Needle mushroom scientific name hair handle money bacterium, also known as hair handle small fire mushroom, plain mushroom, dried mushroom, plain wild rice, freeze bacterium, golden mushroom, intelligence at structure bacterium
Power mushroom etc. like day lily, therefore claims needle mushroom, belongs to Agaricales Tricholomataceae genus flammulina, be a kind of bacterium algae lichens because its stem is elongated
Class.Contain a kind of substance being called polysaccharide body Flammulin in needle mushroom, the substance is with obvious effects on antitumaous effect.Except this it
Outside, needle mushroom also contains abundant protein, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 etc., has the work(such as dampness removing heat, wide chest, diuresis, hemostasis
Effect has stronger medicinal dietary function.
In order to ensure the processing quality of needle mushroom, need to clean needle mushroom in process.Traditional cleaning
Mode is artificial hand washing, and not only labor intensity is big for this mode, but also cleaning performance is poor.In this context, application No. is
The patent of CN201520194974.8 discloses a kind of cleaning equipment of needle mushroom, and the technical solution is by fermentation vat first to acupuncture needle
Mushroom is impregnated, and then carries out spraying-rinsing to needle mushroom using cleaning water pipe.The technology can be to a certain extent to acupuncture needle
Mushroom plays cleaning action, still, since needle mushroom and common mushroom class are different, it have multiple mushroom bodies, multiple mushroom bodies it
Between be easily mingled with silt and impurity, these silts and impurity are not easy to be displaced outwardly under the blocking of multiple mushroom bodies, therefore, using simple
Immersion and hydro-peening mode, cannot achieve the cleaning of higher degree.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide the cleaning device of needle mushroom, to realize comprehensive cleaning to needle mushroom, needle mushroom is promoted
Cleannes.
In order to achieve the above objectives, basic technology scheme of the invention is as follows:Needle mushroom cleaning device, including conveyer belt pass
Band top is sent to be equipped with first reducing motors, conveyer belt lower end is equipped with clip slot, and clip slot is connect with first reducing motors, is set below clip slot
There is water tank, second reducing motors are equipped with outside water tank, eccentric wheel is equipped in water tank, eccentric wheel is equipped with central shaft and biasing post,
Central shaft is connect with second reducing motors, is hinged with connecting rod on biasing post, and water tank upper end is vertically equipped with water inlet pipe, in water inlet pipe
Equipped with the sparge pipe coaxial with water inlet pipe, the lower end of sparge pipe is fixedly connected with piston, piston and water inlet pipe clearance fit, piston
Lower end and connecting rod it is hinged, top and the lower part of sparge pipe are equipped with several hole for water sprayings, the circumference of sparge pipe upper edge sparge pipe
Surface is uniformly provided with several draw bars parallel with sparge pipe, and the lower end of draw bar is hinged on sparge pipe.
The principle of this programme is:When practical application, needle mushroom is inserted in clip slot upside down, and conveyer belt is in transport mechanism
It is transmitted under effect, transport mechanism can be the lower driving wheel and driven wheel rotated of motor effect, and conveyer belt passes needle mushroom
It send to above sparge pipe.First reducing motors startup makes clip slot rotate, and the needle mushroom in clip slot follows clip slot to rotate jointly.Rotation
When, multiple mushrooms head of needle mushroom does centrifugal movement under the traction of corresponding mushroom body, and radial scattered centered on clip slot
It opens, the silt between mushroom body loses the blocking of mushroom body and is thrown out of under centrifugal movement, realizes the initial centrifugation formula cleaning of needle mushroom.
When initial, several draw bars on sparge pipe are enclosed in water inlet pipe, under the constraint of water inlet pipe, several draw bars
It is close to the outer surface of sparge pipe.Then first reducing motors are stopped, while second reducing motors start, and pass through eccentric wheel
The rotation of centre axis movable eccentric wheel, biasing post follows eccentric wheel to rotate.And since piston is connect with biasing post by connecting rod,
Under the rotation of biasing post, connecting rod pushes piston to rise, to make sparge pipe move up.Since needle mushroom not yet stops revolving at this time
Then it is still radial scatter, sparge pipe moves up rear upper end can stretch to the centre of needle mushroom, process more easily
Middle sparge pipe will not touch the mushroom body of needle mushroom, to reduce the destruction to needle mushroom.Draw bar pendulum on sparge pipe simultaneously
The constraint of de- water inlet pipe, and since the lower end of draw bar is hinged on water inlet pipe, at this point, during several draw bars are with hinge joint
The heart is downwardly turned over and radial is scattered.Needle mushroom tapers off rotation at this time, and when mushroom body return contacts with draw bar, makes traction
Bar is inserted into respectively between the mushroom body of needle mushroom, and the slide downward between mushroom body, then under the blocking of thicker mushroom head, draw bar
Stop sliding, to carry out radial clamping to multiple mushroom bodies of needle mushroom.
Meanwhile piston moves up, and the water in water tank is promoted in water inlet pipe, after water enters water inlet pipe, by under sparge pipe
The hole for water spraying in portion enters in sparge pipe, and by being ejected to the mushroom body of needle mushroom in the hole for water spraying on sparge pipe top between, realize pair
Cleaning between mushroom body, water flow down along mushroom body simultaneously, are rinsed to mushroom body and mushroom head, to realize comprehensive cleaning of needle mushroom.
The advantageous effect of this programme:The present invention realizes the comprehensive clear of needle mushroom by the two level cleaning structure for rotating and spraying water
It washes, and is convenient for the insertion of sparge pipe by the Unscrew of needle mushroom, reduce the destruction to needle mushroom, promote the clear of needle mushroom
Wash quality.
Preferably, as an improvement, the catch basin of taper is additionally provided with below clip slot, water inlet pipe runs through the side wall of catch basin
It upwardly extends, catch basin lower end is connected with Rose Box, and Rose Box is connected to water tank.Waste water after cleaning needle mushroom is downstream to catchmenting
In slot, and by catch basin downstream to filtering in Rose Box, filtered clear water is back in water tank, is subject to profit again to water source
With realizing the cycle at water source, save water resource.
Preferably, as an improvement, the junction of water inlet pipe and catch basin is equipped with sealing ring.Sealing ring to water inlet pipe with
The junction of catch basin is sealed, and prevents the underwater leakage in catch basin.
Preferably, as an improvement, the upper surface of sparge pipe is cambered surface.Curved surfaces are rounder and more smooth, can prevent from spraying water
Pipe stabs damage needle mushroom when being contacted with needle mushroom, ensures the cleaning quality of needle mushroom.
Preferably, as an improvement, clip slot is at least provided with two.It is communicated after clip slot clamping needle mushroom is cleaned
Band is conveyed away from sparge pipe, and first reducing motors task again makes the needle mushroom after cleaning rotate, to be remained on needle mushroom
Water throw away, the needle mushroom after cleaning to be dried, be conducive to follow-up dry and packaging.Meanwhile clip slot clamping in addition needs
The needle mushroom to be cleaned is sent to the cleaning that needle mushroom is carried out above sparge pipe, to promote the cleaning efficiency of needle mushroom.
Preferably, as an improvement, elastic rubber is equipped on the side wall of clip slot.Made by the deformation of elastic rubber
With enabling clip slot to clamp different size of needle mushroom, the scope of application of expansion instrument, the practicability of intensifier.
Preferably, as an improvement, partition board is equipped between adjacent clip slot.Spraying-rinsing is carried out to needle mushroom in sparge pipe
When, partition board can stop the water of dispersion, prevent water splash everywhere, and interfere the normal work of device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of needle mushroom cleaning device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of water tank in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of water inlet pipe and sparge pipe in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the process schematic that draw bar draws when needle mushroom disperses in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure figure that draw bar draws when needle mushroom disperses in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Driving wheel 1, driven wheel 2, conveyer belt 3, first reducing motors 4, clip slot
5, water tank 6, second reducing motors 7, eccentric wheel 8, central shaft 9, biasing post 10, connecting rod 11, water inlet pipe 12, sparge pipe 13, spray
Water hole 14, piston 15, draw bar 16, catch basin 17, Rose Box 18, partition board 19, mushroom head 20, mushroom body 21, main motor 22.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1:Needle mushroom cleaning device, including conveyer belt 3, conveyer belt 3 is by driving wheel 1 and driven
Wheel 2 is transmitted, and driving wheel 1 connect with main motor 22, equipped with three first reducing motors 4 above conveyer belt 3, under conveyer belt 3
End is set there are three clip slot 5, and clip slot 5 is connected with corresponding first reducing motors 4 respectively, and flexible rubber is all provided on the side wall of clip slot 5
Glue is equipped with partition board 19 between clip slot 5, and 5 lower section of clip slot is equipped with the catch basin 17 of taper, and 17 lower end of catch basin is connected with Rose Box
18,18 right end of Rose Box is connected with water tank 6.
As shown in Fig. 2, 6 outside of water tank is equipped with second reducing motors 7, it is equipped with eccentric wheel 8 in water tank 6, eccentric wheel 8 is equipped with
Central shaft 9 and biasing post 10, central shaft 9 are connect with second reducing motors 7, are hinged with connecting rod 11 on biasing post 10, on water tank 6
End is vertically equipped with water inlet pipe 12, and water inlet pipe 12 is upwardly extended through the side wall of catch basin 17, the company of water inlet pipe 12 and catch basin 17
It meets place and is equipped with sealing ring, as shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 3, the sparge pipe 13 coaxial with water inlet pipe 12, sparge pipe 13 are equipped in water inlet pipe 12
Lower end be fixedly connected with piston 15, piston 15 and 12 clearance fit of water inlet pipe, the lower end of piston 15 and connecting rod 11 are hinged, spray
The top of water pipe 13 is equipped with several hole for water sprayings 14 with lower part, and the circumferential surface of 13 upper edge sparge pipe 13 of sparge pipe is uniformly provided with number
The root draw bar 16 parallel with sparge pipe 13, the lower end of draw bar 16 are hinged on sparge pipe 13, the upper surface of sparge pipe 13
For cambered surface.
In the present embodiment, when practical application, as illustrated in figure 1 or 4, it would be desirable to which the needle mushroom head 20 cleaned is downward
It is inserted in clip slot 5, the elastic rubber in clip slot 5 makes clamping of the clip slot 5 suitable for different size of needle mushroom.Conveyer belt 3 is in master
It is transmitted from left to right under the action of motor 22, the startup of first reducing motors 4 makes corresponding clip slot 5 rotate, the gold in clip slot 5
Needle mushroom follows clip slot 5 to rotate jointly.Multiple mushrooms head 20 of needle mushroom does centrifugal movement under the traction of corresponding mushroom body 21, and
Radial to scatter, the silt between mushroom body 21 is thrown out of, and realizes the initial centrifugation formula cleaning of needle mushroom.
Conveyer belt 3 transmits clip slot 5 to 13 top of sparge pipe, and main motor 22 and corresponding first reducing motors 4 stop at this time
Work, conveyer belt 3 stops transmission, and corresponding clip slot 5 stops rotating, while second reducing motors 7 start, and eccentric wheel 8 is made to revolve
Turn, biasing post 10 follows eccentric wheel 8 to rotate, and pushes piston 15 to rise by connecting rod 11, to make sparge pipe 13 move up.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5,13 upper end of sparge pipe stretches to the centre of needle mushroom, and the upper surface of sparge pipe 13 is
Cambered surface stabs damage needle mushroom when preventing sparge pipe 13 from being contacted with needle mushroom, ensures the cleaning quality of needle mushroom.Draw bar simultaneously
16 break away from the constraint of water inlet pipe 12, are downwardly turned over and radial are scattered centered on hinge joint.Needle mushroom gradually stops at this time
Spin-ended turn, when 21 whereabouts return of mushroom body, contacts with the draw bar 16 to scatter, and draw bar 16 is made to be inserted into respectively between multiple mushroom bodies 21,
And slided between mushroom body 21, then when touching thicker mushroom head 20, draw bar 16 stops sliding, the seam between draw bar 16
Gap clamps needle mushroom, to keep multiple mushroom bodies 21 radial.Meanwhile piston 15 moves up, and the water in water tank 6 is promoted to
In water inlet pipe 12, after water enters water inlet pipe 12, entered in sparge pipe 13 by the hole for water spraying 14 of 13 lower part of sparge pipe, and by sparge pipe
It is ejected between mushroom body 21 in the hole for water spraying 14 on 13 tops, realizes the cleaning between mushroom body 21, water flows down along mushroom body 21 simultaneously, right
Mushroom body 21 and mushroom head 20 are rinsed, to realize comprehensive cleaning of needle mushroom.The water of the blocking dispersion of partition board 19, prevents water everywhere
Splash.
Waste water after cleaning is downstream in catch basin 17, by carrying out contaminant filter in 17 times leakage to Rose Boxes 18 of catch basin,
Filtered water is back to the cleaning that needle mushroom is reused in water tank 6 again, saves water resource.
Eccentric wheel 8 makes piston 15 move down, drives sparge pipe 13 and draw bar 16 in 7 times rotations of second reducing motors later
Return is moved down, draw bar 16 is fettered and be close to again the lateral wall of sparge pipe 13 by water inlet pipe 12.Main motor 22 works, conveyer belt
The 3 next needle mushrooms cleaned of transmission to 13 top of sparge pipe is cleaned.The needle mushroom completed after cleaning is gradual
Far from sparge pipe 13, the task again of corresponding first reducing motors 4 makes needle mushroom rotate, to by remaining water on needle mushroom
It throws away, in favor of the follow-up dry and packaging of needle mushroom.In this way, constantly repeating, comprehensive cleaning of needle mushroom is realized.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and/or characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with of the invention real
The effect and patent practicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In the records such as specific implementation mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.