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CN106606502A - Doxylamine succinate-pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric-coated tablet pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Doxylamine succinate-pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric-coated tablet pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106606502A
CN106606502A CN201510705249.7A CN201510705249A CN106606502A CN 106606502 A CN106606502 A CN 106606502A CN 201510705249 A CN201510705249 A CN 201510705249A CN 106606502 A CN106606502 A CN 106606502A
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added
coating
enteric
pyridoxine hydrochloride
doxylamine succinate
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CN201510705249.7A
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CN106606502B (en
Inventor
王淑红
汪顺洪
任东
冯卫
刘波
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Sichuan Haisco Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Sichuan Haisco Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a compound doxylamine succinate-pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric-coated tablet pharmaceutical composition and a preparation method thereof. The composition comprises a tablet core containing doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine hydrochloride, an isolation coating, an enteric coating and other medicinal auxiliary materials. The preparation method has simple processes. The pharmaceutical composition has good stability, is insoluble in the stomach and can be fast released in the intestine so that the problem that the existing pharmaceutical composition has a reduced release rate when entering into an intra-intestinal neutral environment from a gastric acid environment.

Description

A kind of doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric tablet medicament composition and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric tablet medicament composition and preparation method thereof, belongs to medicine Technical field.
Background technology
Morning sickness is a kind of natural reaction of period of gestation, and cardinal symptom shows as weak all over, and mood is gloomy, dizzy, regurgitation, Nausea, appetite be not good enough, or strong reaction more sensitive to abnormal flavour, becomes apparent from when especially having slept in the morning or just.These symptoms Typically occur in the pregnant initial stage the 5th week or so, to the 16th week after, the morning sickness of most people reaction can mitigate gradually until Lock-out, but also have the whole period of gestation of minority anemia of pregnant woman to have morning sickness reaction, this is that comparison is painful.Morning sickness reaction is not only not Beneficial to the recuperation of anemia of pregnant woman itself, due also to most people are affected in gestation appetite, and the nutrition of fetus all from Parent, therefore, morning sickness how is tackled, morning sickness how is reduced as far as possible and particularly heavy is just seemed to the adverse effect of anemia of pregnant woman and fetus Want.
Doxylamine succinate its chemical entitled N, N- dimethyl -2- [1- phenyl -1- (2- pyridines) ethyoxyl] ethamine succinate, is white Color or off-white powder, soluble in water and ethanol and chloroform, it is atomic to be dissolved in ether and benzene.This product has antihistamine effect, anti-gallbladder Alkali is acted on and significant sedation, and intestinal side effect is relatively low.Antihistaminic is that the various pathology that a class can cause to antihistamine are anti- The medicine answered.This class medicine reversibility captures histamine receptor, competitive blocking histamine and receptor binding, so as to show antihistamine work With.Histamine receptor has H1 and H2 two types, and different effects are produced when exciting.Bronchus can be caused during H1 receptor agonisms And gastrointestinal smooth muscle shrinks, relaxing the VSM, heart muscle shrinks to be strengthened, and Atrioventricular Conduction slows down.During H2 receptor agonisms Parietal cell secretion gastric acid can be caused to increase etc..This two classes effect is respectively by different medicine institute antagonisms.H1 receptor antagonists instead of Histamine in body, competitive antagonism its effect, it can not inactivate histamine, do not suppress yet its synthesis with release.Therefore be mainly used in The symptom of Reduce allergy reaction.
Benadon is vitamin B6, its chemical entitled 5- hydroxyls -6- methyl -3,4- pyridine diformazan alcohol hydrochlorides, is white or class The crystalline powder of white, it is soluble in water, ethanol is slightly soluble in, ether is practically insoluble in.Stable in the air, thermostability is preferable, But slow in the sun to decompose, then accelerated decomposition in aqueous solution, about 206 DEG C of fusing point simultaneously can decomposeds.It is a kind of water solublity Vitamin, stable in acid solution, the destructible in alkali liquor.It is a kind of vitamin B group containing pyridoxol or 2-methyl-3-hydroxy-4-formyl-5-hydroxymethylpyridine. or pyridoxamine. Vitamin B6 is converted into pyridoxal 5-phosphate in erythrocyte, as coenzyme to protein, carbohydrate, lipid various generations Thank to function to work.Vitamin B6 also participates in tryptophan and changes into nicotinic acid or 5-hydroxy tryptamine.It is main to absorb in jejunum.Vitamin B6 is not combined with plasma protein, and pyridoxal 5-phosphate is combined with plasma protein completely.Long half time was up to 15~20 days.Intrahepatic metabolism, Jing renal excretion.Benadon is applied to Vitamin B6 deficiency, and (Vitamin B6 deficiency can cause xanthine aciduria, abrasive grit children Cell anemia, nervous system lesion, seborrheic dermatitis and cheilosis) prevention and treatment, prevent and treat poisoning by isoniazid;Also can use Vomiting, seborrheic dermatitis caused by gestation, radiation sickness and anticarcinogen;Treatment eclampsia infantum is used to maternity dress in case baby is frightened Faint.
Canadian Duchesnay Inc (Duchesnay Inc.) have developed doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride compound recipe earliest to be used for The treatment of vomiting, its nineteen ninety-five patent CA2139896 disclose doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine hydrochloride by roughly equal Weight than combination, for preventing and suppressing the symptoms of emesis of nausea and incuarable, be related to oral formulations, rectal suppository, The dosage forms such as intravenous injection.
Duchesnay Inc's patent ZL01814548.5 (publication number:CN1447694A) there is provided a kind of salt of enteric coating coating The rapid onset formulation of sour Benadon and doxylamine succinate, comprising disintegrating agent, so that at 37 DEG C, 1000ml pH6.8's In phosphate buffer, when being determined with 100rpm with 2 type dissolving devices, said preparation meets following dissolution characteristic:A () determines 30 After minute, pyridoxine hydrochloride and doxylamine succinate are with least about 40% dissolution of respective total amount;B () determines 60 minutes after, Pyridoxine hydrochloride and doxylamine succinate are with least about 70% dissolution of respective total amount;C () determines 90 minutes after, hydrochloric acid pyrrole is trembled Pungent and doxylamine succinate is with least about 80% dissolution of respective total amount;D () determines 120 minutes after, pyridoxine hydrochloride and succinum Sour doxylamine is with least about 90% dissolution of respective total amount.Preferably, said preparation includes the core with least one of which enteric coating coating Core, the core include pyridoxine hydrochloride, doxylamine succinate and following inactive excipient:Filler or binding agent, collapse Solution agent, lubricant, silica flow conditioner and stabilizer.
Duchesnay Inc patent application CN104136004A discloses a kind of while with rapid release and the dual release action of slow release Doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride oral formulations, embodiment tablet composition include:Slow release label succinic acid containing 7.5mg is more Hila is quick, 7.5mg pyridoxine hydrochlorides, rapid release label doxylamine succinate containing 2.5mg, 2.5mg pyridoxine hydrochlorides.
CN103432126A discloses a kind of pharmaceutical composition for treating morning sickness, containing doxylamine succinate (1-50mg/ grains) or Further contain benadon, oral formulations, including enteric coated tablet, capsule are made together with pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant.
WO2013082706 discloses a kind of oral sustained release compositionss without disintegrating agent, including label and enteric coat layer, uses II devices of USP Type are determined under the conditions of stir speed (S.S.) 100rpm, pH6.5 phosphate buffered solution 900mL, in 20 minutes Drug-eluting rate about 95%;Active component includes:Doxylamine and/or pyridoxine hydrochloride, content are each 10mg.
Inventor has found that the doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric coatel tablets of above-mentioned prior art are carrying out first 0.1N HCl (acid Stage) when the dissolution of pH6.8 phosphate buffers (alkali stage) is tested afterwards, which discharges very slow in the alkali stage, the release of 1h Degree can only achieve 50% or so, and when the dissolution test in alkali stage is directly carried out without acid phase, then normally comparatively fast can discharge, The release of 1h can reach more than 70%;But tablet first must enter back into the neutral environment of small intestinal, class in vivo Jing after gastric acid environment The dissolution test process in alkali stage after first acid phase above is similar to, if enteric coatel tablets can not be in alkali rank after formerly experiencing sour environment Section dissolution well, will necessarily affect the fast onset of drug effect.Occur such case may the reason for be, some medicines and enteric The carboxyl of material can occur complexation, and in acid in the immersion process of 2 hours, the infiltration of moisture content makes the raw material and enteric of piece core inner Material complexation forms the material for not readily dissolving, so as to affect release.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art of doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric coatel tablets, it is an object of the invention to Quick release, process is simple, good stability compound recipe amber is remained in alkali stage dissolution medium after a kind of experience acid phase is provided Amber acid doxylamine pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric tablet medicament composition and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is realized by following technological means:
The doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric tablet medicament composition that the present invention is provided, its described enteric coatel tablets are by containing succinum The label of sour doxylamine, pyridoxine hydrochloride and pharmaceutic adjuvant and the first contagion gown being wrapped in outside label, enteric coating and Tablet made by two contagion gown layers;
In the label, the weight ratio of components of each component is:Doxylamine succinate:Pyridoxine hydrochloride:Filler:Disintegrating agent: Lubricant:Fluidizer=5~20:5~20:80~160:1~6:2~6:0.5~2;
In first contagion gown and the second contagion gown, the weight ratio of components of each component is:Isolated material:Antiplastering aid:Disperse medium =1~50:1~15:50~500;First contagion gown and the second contagion gown or be Ka Lekang coating powders YS-1-7472 or 8~20% aqueous solutions of YS-1-7003;
In the enteric coating, the weight ratio of components of each component is:Enteric material:Plasticizer:Antiplastering aid:Defoamer:PH regulator Agent:Disperse medium=30~50:0.8~2:4~10:0.1~1:0.1~0.3:15~50.
Further, one or more in Microcrystalline Cellulose, Lactose, starch, Mannitol of the filler.
Further, the disintegrating agent is selected from carboxymethyl starch sodium, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, Croscarmellose Sodium With one or more in polyvinylpolypyrrolidone.
Further, the lubricant is magnesium stearate.
Further, the fluidizer is silicon dioxide or Pulvis Talci.
Further, one or more in PVP, HPMC and PEG4000 of the isolated material.
Further, the enteric material is selected from Eudragit E udragit L, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose phthalate (HPMCP), one or more in acrylic resin Kollicoat MAE 100P and Ya Ke suitable 930;The plasticizer choosing One or more from diethyl phthalate, PEG6000, PEG400 and triethyl citrate;The defoamer is two Methyl-silicone oil;The pH adjusting agent is sodium hydroxide or sodium bicarbonate.
Further, the antiplastering aid is Pulvis Talci;Mixture of the disperse medium for water or ethanol or both.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of the doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric tablet medicament composition, including following step Suddenly:
It is prepared by step 1. label:
(1) filler drying to moisture is less than into 4%~6% less than 1%~4%, fluidizer drying to moisture respectively at 80 DEG C;
(2) doxylamine succinate, pyridoxine hydrochloride are crushed, crosses 100 mesh sieves, it is standby;
(3) doxylamine succinate is mixed with fluidizer, crosses the dispersion of 40 mesh sieves, 1. mixing obtains mixture;
(4), in 1. pyridoxine hydrochloride being added to mixture, 2. mixing obtains mixture;
(5), in being added to mixture 2. after disintegrating agent filler equivalent dilution method being mixed 2 times, 3. mixing obtains mixture;
(6) 3. remaining filler, mixture is added in Mixers with Multi-direction Movement, rotating speed 10rpm, mixes 20min;
(7) lubricant is added to continue mixing 5min;
(8) tabletting.
Step 2. wraps the first contagion gown:
(1) weigh the isolated material of recipe quantity, antiplastering aid to be dissolved or dispersed in disperse medium, or by Ka Lekang coating powders YS-1-7472 or YS-1-7003 are configured to the aqueous solution that concentration is 12%, more than electromagnetic agitation 2h, are allowed to fully dispersed and are obtained Coating solution;
(2) label is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, atomizing pressure For 0.25MPa, coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, and obtains final product bag There are the label of contagion gown, coating weight gain 4%~5% ± 0.5%.
Step 3. is enteric coated:
(1) sodium hydroxide solution or sodium bicarbonate solution are added in enteric material under agitation, dispersed with stirring is uniform;
(2) disperse medium is added in beaker, adds plasticizer, antiplastering aid and defoamer, homogenizing 20min, gentle The suspension is added in enteric material solution under stirring, uses;
(3) label for being surrounded by contagion gown is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, Atomizing pressure is 0.25MPa, and coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, Obtain final product ECT, coating weight gain 10%~15% ± 0.5%.
Step 4. wraps the second contagion gown:
(1) weigh the isolated material of recipe quantity, antiplastering aid to be dissolved or dispersed in disperse medium, or by Ka Lekang coating powders YS-1-7472 or YS-1-7003 are configured to the aqueous solution that concentration is 12%, more than electromagnetic agitation 2h, are allowed to fully dispersed and are obtained Coating solution;
(2) ECT is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, atomization Pressure is 0.25MPa, and coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, and is obtained final product State doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric coatel tablets, coating weight gain 2.5%~4% ± 0.5%.
According to doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric tablet medicament composition made by inventive formulation and preparation method, in acid Stage not discharge active component, after experience acid phase in the dissolution medium in alkali stage can rapid release of active composition, reached Gastric is insoluble, and in the effect of the rapid discharge active component of enteral, overcome prior art doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride The defect of enteric coatel tablets;Enteric coatel tablets adjuvant of the present invention is constituted less, low cost, process is simple, using conventional tablet production equipment; Enteric coatel tablets medicine stability of the present invention is good;It is bad anti-that enteric coatel tablets of the present invention avoid that stimulation of the doxylamine to upper digestive tract bring Should, patient compliance is good.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description below is that the present invention is further illustrated, and is not considered as the restriction of the scope of the present invention.
The preparation of 1 doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride piece of the present invention of embodiment
1. prepared by label:
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Preparation process:
(1) starch drying to moisture is less than into 5% less than 1.5%, Pulvis Talci drying to moisture respectively at 80 DEG C;
(2) doxylamine succinate, pyridoxine hydrochloride are crushed, crosses 100 mesh sieves, it is standby;
(3) doxylamine succinate is mixed with Pulvis Talci, crosses the dispersion of 40 mesh sieves, 1. mixing obtains mixture;
(4), in 1. pyridoxine hydrochloride being added to mixture, 2. mixing obtains mixture;
(5), in being added to mixture 2. after low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose starch equivalent dilution method being mixed 2 times, mixing is obtained Mixture is 3.;
(6) 3. remaining starch, mixture is added in Mixers with Multi-direction Movement, rotating speed 10rpm, mixes 20min;
(7) magnesium stearate is added to continue mixing 5min;
(8) tabletting, obtains final product label.
2. the first contagion gown is wrapped
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Operating procedure:
(1) PVP, Pulvis Talci are weighed by above-mentioned recipe quantity to be scattered in ethanol water, more than electromagnetic agitation 2h, is allowed to fill Dispersion is obtained coating solution;
(2) label is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, atomizing pressure For 0.25MPa, coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, and obtains final product bag There are the label of contagion gown, coating weight gain 4.5% ± 0.5%.
3. enteric coated
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Operating procedure:
(1) 4% sodium hydroxide solution 5g is added in Kollicoat MAE 100P under agitation, dispersed with stirring is uniform;
(2) 33mL water is added in beaker, addition diethyl phthalate, Pulvis Talci and dimethicone, homogenizing 20min, The suspension is added in Kollicoat MAE 100P solution under gentle stirring, uses;
(3) label for being surrounded by contagion gown is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, Atomizing pressure is 0.25MPa, and coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, Obtain final product ECT, coating weight gain 13% ± 0.5%.
4. the second contagion gown is wrapped
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Operating procedure:
(1) weigh the HPMC of recipe quantity, be dissolved in ethanol water, more than electromagnetic agitation 2h, be allowed to fully dispersed system Obtain coating solution;
(2) ECT is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, mist Change pressure is 0.25MPa, and coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, Obtain final product and state doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric coatel tablets, coating weight gain 3% ± 0.5%.
The preparation of 2 doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride piece of the present invention of embodiment
1. prepared by label:
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Preparation process:
(1) respectively Microcrystalline Cellulose PH102 is dried to moisture at 80 DEG C and is less than to moisture less than 3%, silicon dioxide drying 5%;
(2) doxylamine succinate, pyridoxine hydrochloride are crushed, crosses 100 mesh sieves, it is standby;
(3) doxylamine succinate is mixed with silicon dioxide, crosses the dispersion of 40 mesh sieves, 1. mixing obtains mixture;
(4), in 1. pyridoxine hydrochloride being added to mixture, 2. mixing obtains mixture;
(5), in being added to mixture 2. after carboxymethyl starch sodium Mannitol equivalent dilution method being mixed 2 times, mixing must mix Thing is 3.;
(6) by remaining Mannitol, mixture 3., Microcrystalline Cellulose PH102 be added in Mixers with Multi-direction Movement, rotating speed 10rpm, Mixing 20min;
(7) magnesium stearate is added to continue mixing 5min;
(8) tabletting, obtains final product label.
2. the first contagion gown is wrapped
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Operating procedure:
(1) HPMC, Pulvis Talci are weighed by above-mentioned recipe quantity to be scattered in ethanol water, more than electromagnetic agitation 2h, is allowed to Fully dispersed prepared coating solution;
(2) label is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, atomizing pressure For 0.25MPa, coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, and obtains final product bag There are the label of contagion gown, coating weight gain 4% ± 0.5%.
3. enteric coated
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Operating procedure:
(1) 4% sodium hydroxide solution 1.3g is added in HPMCP under agitation, dispersed with stirring is uniform;
(2) 34mL ethanol waters are added in beaker, addition PEG400, Pulvis Talci and dimethicone, homogenizing 20min, The suspension is added in HPMCP under gentle stirring, uses;
(3) label for being surrounded by contagion gown is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, Atomizing pressure is 0.25MPa, and coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, Obtain final product ECT, coating weight gain 10% ± 0.5%.
4. the second contagion gown is wrapped
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Operating procedure:
(1) weigh the PEG4000 of recipe quantity, be dissolved in ethanol water, more than electromagnetic agitation 2h, be allowed to fully dispersed Prepared coating solution;
(2) ECT is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, mist Change pressure is 0.25MPa, and coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, Obtain final product and state doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric coatel tablets, coating weight gain 2.5% ± 0.5%.
The preparation of 3 doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride piece of the present invention of embodiment
1. prepared by label:
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Preparation process:
(1) at 80 DEG C respectively by Microcrystalline Cellulose PH102 be dried to moisture less than 3%, Lactose drying to moisture less than 1.5%, Silicon dioxide drying is less than 5% to moisture;
(2) doxylamine succinate, pyridoxine hydrochloride are crushed, crosses 100 mesh sieves, it is standby;
(3) doxylamine succinate is mixed with silicon dioxide, crosses the dispersion of 40 mesh sieves, 1. mixing obtains mixture;
(4), in 1. pyridoxine hydrochloride being added to mixture, 2. mixing obtains mixture;
(5), in being added to mixture 2. after Croscarmellose Sodium Lactose equivalent dilution method being mixed 2 times, mixing is obtained Mixture is 3.;
(6) by remaining Lactose, mixture 3., Microcrystalline Cellulose PH102 be added in Mixers with Multi-direction Movement, rotating speed 10rpm, Mixing 20min;
(7) magnesium stearate is added to continue mixing 5min;
(8) tabletting, obtains final product label.
2. the first contagion gown is wrapped
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Ka Lekang coating powder YS-1-7472 7.5g
Water 55mL
Operating procedure:
(1) Ka Lekang coating powder YS-1-7472 are weighed by recipe quantity and is configured to the aqueous solution that concentration is 12%, electromagnetic agitation 2h More than, it is allowed to fully dispersed prepared coating solution;
(2) label is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, atomizing pressure For 0.25MPa, coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, and obtains final product bag There are the label of contagion gown, coating weight gain 4.5% ± 0.5%.
3. enteric coated
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Operating procedure:
(1) by 4% sodium hydroxide in the case of stirring, it is added in Eudragit E udragit L30D-55;
(2) add water in beaker, add triethyl citrate and Pulvis Talci, simethicone, homogenizing 20min, gentle Stirring under the suspension is added in Eudragit RS 100, with before cross 60 mesh sieves;
(3) label for being surrounded by contagion gown is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, Atomizing pressure is 0.25MPa, and coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, Obtain final product ECT, coating weight gain 12.5% ± 0.5%.
4. the second contagion gown is wrapped
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Ka Lekang coating powder YS-1-7003 8.5g
Water 62.5mL
Operating procedure:
(1) Ka Lekang coating powder YS-1-7003 are weighed by recipe quantity and is configured to the aqueous solution that concentration is 12%, electromagnetic agitation 2h More than, it is allowed to fully dispersed prepared coating solution;
(2) label is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, and atomizing pressure is 0.25MPa, coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid to be coated charging is finished, obtain final product be surrounded by every From the label of clothing, coating weight gain 3% ± 0.5%.
The preparation of 4 doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride piece of the present invention of embodiment
1. prepared by label:
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Preparation process:
(1) starch drying to moisture is less than into 5% less than 1.5%, silicon dioxide drying to moisture respectively at 80 DEG C;
(2) doxylamine succinate, pyridoxine hydrochloride are crushed, crosses 100 mesh sieves, it is standby;
(3) doxylamine succinate is mixed with silicon dioxide, crosses the dispersion of 40 mesh sieves, 1. mixing obtains mixture;
(4), in 1. pyridoxine hydrochloride being added to mixture, 2. mixing obtains mixture;
(5), in being added to mixture 2. after polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Mannitol equivalent dilution method being mixed 2 times, mixing obtains mixture ③;
(6) by remaining Mannitol, mixture 3., starch be added in Mixers with Multi-direction Movement, rotating speed 10rpm, mix 20min;
(7) magnesium stearate is added to continue mixing 5min;
(8) tabletting, obtains final product label.
2. the first contagion gown is wrapped
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Operating procedure:
(1) PVP, Pulvis Talci are weighed by above-mentioned recipe quantity to be scattered in ethanol water, more than electromagnetic agitation 2h, is allowed to fill Dispersion is obtained coating solution;
(2) label is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, atomizing pressure For 0.25MPa, coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, and obtains final product bag There are the label of contagion gown, coating weight gain 5% ± 0.5%.
3. enteric coated
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Suitable 930 50g of Ya Ke
Water 50ml
Operating procedure:
(1) refined gram suitable 930 is weighed by above-mentioned recipe quantity to be dispersed in water, more than electromagnetic agitation 2h, be allowed to fully dispersed and be obtained Coating solution, uses;
(3) label for being surrounded by contagion gown is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, Atomizing pressure is 0.25MPa, and coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, Obtain final product ECT, coating weight gain 15% ± 0.5%.
4. the second contagion gown is wrapped
(1000) are got the raw materials ready according to following formula:
Operating procedure:
(1) weigh the HPMC of recipe quantity, be dissolved in ethanol water, more than electromagnetic agitation 2h, be allowed to fully dispersed system Obtain coating solution;
(2) ECT is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, atomization Pressure is 0.25MPa, and coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, and is obtained final product State doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric coatel tablets, coating weight gain 4% ± 0.5%.
5 vitro release of embodiment is tested
In order to investigate the enteric effect of the present invention, according to《2010 editions second annex XD drug release determination methods of Chinese Pharmacopoeia》In The second method (be used for enteric coated preparation), studied as follows:
This product is taken, is respectively placed in the glass tubing of lift disintegration tester, checked in 0.1mol/L hydrochloric acid solutions, stop after 120 minutes Only, this product, observation are taken out.Then hanging basket is taken out, after being washed with a small amount, often pipe adds 1 piece of plate washer, then slow in phosphate Rush and checked in liquid (pH6.8).Disintegration inspection result such as table 1 of the embodiment sample in hydrochloric acid solution and phosphate buffer It is shown:
Disintegration inspection result of 1 embodiment sample of table in hydrochloric acid solution and phosphate buffer
Medium Hydrochloric acid solution (after 120 minutes) Phosphate buffer
Embodiment 1 Without crack, disintegrate or ruckbildung Whole disintegrates after 12 minutes
Embodiment 2 Without crack, disintegrate or ruckbildung Whole disintegrates after 11 minutes
Embodiment 3 Without crack, disintegrate or ruckbildung Whole disintegrates after 12 minutes
Embodiment 4 Without crack, disintegrate or ruckbildung Whole disintegrates after 15 minutes
In order to further investigate the enteric effect of the present invention, according to two annex XC drug release determinations methods of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2010 the Two methods (paddle method), the release with doxylamine succinate are studied as follows as index:
Take this product, be respectively placed in turning in basket for digestion instrument, with 0.1mol/L hydrochloric acid solution 750mL as dissolution medium, rotating speed be per point 100 turns of clock, is operated in accordance with the law, and solution was taken in the 120th minute in right amount, filtration, and subsequent filtrate is used as need testing solution;Immediately above-mentioned 0.2mol/L sodium radio-phosphate,P-32 solution 250mL are added in acid solution, and pH are adjusted to 6.8 with 2mol/L hydrochloric acid or 2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions, Remain in operation 45 minutes, take solution in right amount, filtration, subsequent filtrate is used as need testing solution.Separately take this product appropriate, grind, it is accurate Hunan is weighed when in the fine powder of average loading amount, above-mentioned hydrochloric acid solution and phosphate buffer is separately added into, ultrasound makes succinic acid how western Stretching-sensitive is fully dissolved out, filtration, takes subsequent filtrate as contrast solution.Operate by quality standard.Embodiment sample in hydrochloric acid solution and Dissolution result in phosphate buffer is as shown in table 2:
Dissolution result of 2 embodiment sample of table in hydrochloric acid solution and phosphate buffer
Dissolution medium Hydrochloric acid solution Phosphate buffer
Dissolution time 120 minutes 45 minutes
Embodiment 1 1.36% 92.73%
Embodiment 2 0.79% 90.80%
Embodiment 3 1.05% 93.09%
Embodiment 4 0.42% 92.28%
Embodiment 5 0.99% 90.40%
In Tables 1 and 2, each embodiment is respectively provided with significant enteric feature:In hydrochloric acid solution, after 120 minutes without crack, disintegrate or Ruckbildung, the amount for discharging doxylamine succinate are less than 10%;In phosphate buffer, whole disintegrates after 11~15 minutes, When 45 minutes, release is more than 70%, meets requirement of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2010 to enteric coated preparation disintegration and release.
Inventor is also by carrying in CN1447694A, CN104136004A, CN103432126A, WO2013082706 description For method be prepared for wherein each embodiment doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric coatel tablets sample, carry out together with commercially available product Vitro release test, first directly carries out release test in pH6.8 phosphate buffers, and each sample can normally compared with quick release Put, the release of 1h can reach more than 70% (sample of WO2013082706 can reach more than 90% in 20 minutes);Then will Each sample carry out first 0.1N HCl (acid phase) afterwards pH6.8 phosphate buffers (alkali stage) release test, as a result show, They are slight in acid phase not disintegrate substantially or disintegrate, substantially not discharge active component, and after going to the alkali stage, release is slow, 1h Release can only achieve 50% or so, with the growth of dissolution time, again can dissolution gradually, it is final after 6~8 hours about can be molten Go out 90%.
As can be seen here, doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric coatel tablets of the present invention formerly experience after sour environment (acid phase) Neutral environment remains to rapidly discharge active component in (alkali stage), it is ensured that the rapid performance of drug effect, its dissolution characteristic are relative There is remarkable advantage in prior art.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric tablet medicament composition, characterized in that, the enteric coatel tablets are by the label containing doxylamine succinate, pyridoxine hydrochloride and pharmaceutic adjuvant and the first contagion gown being wrapped in outside label, enteric coating and tablet made by the second contagion gown layer;
In the label, the weight ratio of components of each component is:Doxylamine succinate:Pyridoxine hydrochloride:Filler:Disintegrating agent:Lubricant:Fluidizer=5~20:5~20:80~160:1~6:2~6:0.5~2;
In first contagion gown and the second contagion gown, the weight ratio of components of each component is:Isolated material:Antiplastering aid:Disperse medium=1~50:1~15:50~500;First contagion gown and the second contagion gown or 8~20% aqueous solutions for Ka Lekang coating powder YS-1-7472 or YS-1-7003;
In the enteric coating, the weight ratio of components of each component is:Enteric material:Plasticizer:Antiplastering aid:Defoamer:PH adjusting agent:Disperse medium=30~50:0.8~2:4~10:0.1~1:0.1~0.3:15~50.
2. compositionss as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that one or more in Microcrystalline Cellulose, Lactose, starch, Mannitol of the filler.
3. compositionss as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that one or more in carboxymethyl starch sodium, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, Croscarmellose Sodium and polyvinylpolypyrrolidone of the disintegrating agent.
4. compositionss as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lubricant is magnesium stearate.
5. compositionss as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluidizer is silicon dioxide or Pulvis Talci.
6. compositionss as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that one or more in PVP, HPMC and PEG4000 of the isolated material.
7. compositionss as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the enteric material is selected from Eudragit E udragit L, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose phthalate(HPMCP), acrylic resin Kollicoat One or more in MAE 100P and Ya Ke suitable 930;One or more in diethyl phthalate, PEG6000, PEG400 and triethyl citrate of the plasticizer;The defoamer is dimethicone;The pH adjusting agent is sodium hydroxide or sodium bicarbonate.
8. compositionss as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the antiplastering aid is Pulvis Talci;Mixture of the disperse medium for water or ethanol or both.
9. the method for preparing the doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric tablet medicament composition as any one of claim 1~8, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)It is prepared by label:
(1.1)Filler drying to moisture is less than into 4%~6% less than 1%~4%, fluidizer drying to moisture respectively at 80 DEG C;
(1.2)Doxylamine succinate, pyridoxine hydrochloride are crushed, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, it is standby;
(1.3)Doxylamine succinate is mixed with fluidizer, the dispersion of 40 mesh sieves is crossed, 1. mixing obtains mixture;
(1.4)During 1. pyridoxine hydrochloride is added to mixture, 2. mixing obtains mixture;
(1.5)In being added to mixture 2. after disintegrating agent filler equivalent dilution method is mixed 2 times, 3. mixing obtains mixture;
(1.6)3. remaining filler, mixture is added in Mixers with Multi-direction Movement, rotating speed 10rpm, mixes 20min;
(1.7)Lubricant is added to continue mixing 5min;
(1.8)Tabletting;
(2)Wrap the first contagion gown:
(2.1)Weigh the isolated material of recipe quantity, antiplastering aid to be dissolved or dispersed in disperse medium, or Ka Lekang coating powder YS-1-7472 or YS-1-7003 are configured to into the aqueous solution that concentration is 12%, more than electromagnetic agitation 2h, be allowed to fully dispersed prepared coating solution;
(2.2)Label is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, and piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, atomizing pressure is 0.25MPa, and coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, liquid charging to be coated is finished, and obtains final product the label for being surrounded by contagion gown, coating weight gain 4%~5% ± 0.5%;
(3)It is enteric coated:
(3.1)Sodium hydroxide solution or sodium bicarbonate solution are added in enteric material under agitation, dispersed with stirring is uniform;
(3.2)Disperse medium is added in beaker, plasticizer, antiplastering aid and defoamer, homogenizing 20min is added, the suspension is added in enteric material solution under gentle stirring, used;
(3.3)The label for being surrounded by contagion gown is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, atomizing pressure is 0.25MPa, coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, obtain final product ECT, coating weight gain 10%~15% ± 0.5%;
(4)Wrap the second contagion gown:
(4.1)Weigh the isolated material of recipe quantity, antiplastering aid to be dissolved or dispersed in disperse medium, or Ka Lekang coating powder YS-1-7472 or YS-1-7003 are configured to into the aqueous solution that concentration is 12%, more than electromagnetic agitation 2h, be allowed to fully dispersed prepared coating solution;
(4.2)ECT is added in coating pan, it is 60 DEG C to adjust inlet temperature, piece bed tempertaure is 30~35 DEG C, atomizing pressure is 0.25MPa, coating pan rotating speed is 10~30rph, and sample introduction flow velocity is 3~8g/min, and liquid charging to be coated is finished, obtain final product and state doxylamine succinate pyridoxine hydrochloride enteric coatel tablets, coating weight gain 2.5%~4% ± 0.5%.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112839638A (en) * 2018-09-27 2021-05-25 益利巴萨妇科股份公司 Method for preparing a sustained release multiple unit oral dosage form of doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine hydrochloride
CN115078556A (en) * 2021-03-11 2022-09-20 远大生命科学(武汉)有限公司 Method for simultaneously determining content of doxylamine and content of pyridoxine
WO2022254277A1 (en) * 2021-05-31 2022-12-08 Maneesh Pharmaceuticals Ltd Extended release composition and its process for the preparation
CN115697311A (en) * 2020-03-25 2023-02-03 意大发马克股份公司 Modified release multiple unit oral dosage form of doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine hydrochloride and preparation method thereof

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CN102406656A (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-04-11 南开大学 Sodium bicarbonate enteric-coated tablet and preparation method thereof
CN103432126A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-12-11 北京阜康仁生物制药科技有限公司 Drug composition for treating vomiting during pregnancy

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CN102406656A (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-04-11 南开大学 Sodium bicarbonate enteric-coated tablet and preparation method thereof
CN103432126A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-12-11 北京阜康仁生物制药科技有限公司 Drug composition for treating vomiting during pregnancy

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112839638A (en) * 2018-09-27 2021-05-25 益利巴萨妇科股份公司 Method for preparing a sustained release multiple unit oral dosage form of doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine hydrochloride
CN112839638B (en) * 2018-09-27 2023-12-19 意大发马克股份公司 Method for preparing sustained release multi-unit oral dosage form of doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine hydrochloride
CN115697311A (en) * 2020-03-25 2023-02-03 意大发马克股份公司 Modified release multiple unit oral dosage form of doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine hydrochloride and preparation method thereof
CN115078556A (en) * 2021-03-11 2022-09-20 远大生命科学(武汉)有限公司 Method for simultaneously determining content of doxylamine and content of pyridoxine
CN115078556B (en) * 2021-03-11 2023-10-24 远大生命科学(武汉)有限公司 Method for simultaneously measuring content of doxylamine and pyridoxine
WO2022254277A1 (en) * 2021-05-31 2022-12-08 Maneesh Pharmaceuticals Ltd Extended release composition and its process for the preparation

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