CN106602722A - Power transmission and transformation equipment monitoring system - Google Patents
Power transmission and transformation equipment monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106602722A CN106602722A CN201611011797.0A CN201611011797A CN106602722A CN 106602722 A CN106602722 A CN 106602722A CN 201611011797 A CN201611011797 A CN 201611011797A CN 106602722 A CN106602722 A CN 106602722A
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- H02J13/0075—
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种电力输变电设备监控系统,包括检测传感器模块、电源系统、无线传输模块、云处理模块、通讯模块、电压检测装置、电流检测装置、中央处理器和报警系统;中央处理器连接至电源系统,电流检测模块和电压检测模块均连接至中央处理器;检测传感器模块连接至中央处理器,检测传感器模块包括无线发射模块、GPS定位模块、传感器信号处理模块和数据编码模块;GPS模块通过无线传输模块连接至云处理模块,云处理模块连接至电力公司数据库,云处理模块连接至通讯模块;本发明通过在检测传感器上设置有GPS定位模块,能够及时的汇报发生故障的输电区块,并及时的通过通讯模块告知维修人员进行抢修,减少了电路故障造成的损失。
The invention discloses a monitoring system for electric power transmission and transformation equipment, which includes a detection sensor module, a power supply system, a wireless transmission module, a cloud processing module, a communication module, a voltage detection device, a current detection device, a central processing unit and an alarm system; The device is connected to the power system, and the current detection module and the voltage detection module are connected to the central processing unit; the detection sensor module is connected to the central processing unit, and the detection sensor module includes a wireless transmission module, a GPS positioning module, a sensor signal processing module and a data encoding module; The GPS module is connected to the cloud processing module through the wireless transmission module, the cloud processing module is connected to the database of the electric power company, and the cloud processing module is connected to the communication module; the present invention can report the power transmission failure in time by setting the GPS positioning module on the detection sensor block, and timely notify the maintenance personnel through the communication module to carry out emergency repairs, reducing the losses caused by circuit failures.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电力领域,具体是一种电力输变电设备监控系统。The invention relates to the field of electric power, in particular to a monitoring system for electric power transmission and transformation equipment.
背景技术Background technique
电流的输送往往导致因线路发热造成损耗,所以在输送的时候都是通过变电升高电压,让电流变小以减少发热损耗。高压电具有很高的危险性,且目标电器也不需要如此高压,这就需要通过变电降低电压。由于在电流输送的过程中需要多次的变电,所以把电流的输送称为输变电。电力输变电设备作为电网运行中的关键设备,其工作状态直接关系到整个电网的安全运行。所以对输电系统进行检测至关重要,专利文件为CN203104671U的专利公开了一种电力输变电系统设备监控装置,包括视频采集装置、音频采集装置、传感器、电压检测装置、电流检测装置、服务终端、网络连接装置以及总控装置,视频采集装置、音频采集装置、传感器、电压检测装置以及电流检测装置连接到服务终端,服务终端通过网络连接装置连接到总控装置,传感器包括温度传感技术或者火焰传感器或者烟雾传感器的至少一种。虽然一种电力输变电系统设备监控装置能够对输变电设备以及线路中的过热、短路、断路以及火情等危险情况实施实时监控,从而提高了输变电系统运行的安全性。但是上述输变电系统设备只能对输电线路进行及时的监控,不能及时的确定输电线路区段,更不能及时的通告电力工作人员进行抢修。The transmission of current often leads to loss due to the heat of the line, so the voltage is increased through transformers during transmission, so that the current becomes smaller to reduce heat loss. High-voltage electricity is very dangerous, and the target electrical appliances do not need such a high voltage, so it is necessary to reduce the voltage through power transformation. Since multiple power transformations are required in the process of current transmission, the transmission of current is called power transmission and transformation. Power transmission and transformation equipment is the key equipment in the operation of the power grid, and its working status is directly related to the safe operation of the entire power grid. Therefore, it is very important to detect the power transmission system. The patent document CN203104671U discloses a power transmission and transformation system equipment monitoring device, including a video acquisition device, an audio acquisition device, a sensor, a voltage detection device, a current detection device, and a service terminal. , network connection device and master control device, video acquisition device, audio acquisition device, sensor, voltage detection device and current detection device are connected to the service terminal, the service terminal is connected to the master control device through the network connection device, and the sensor includes temperature sensing technology or At least one of a flame sensor or a smoke sensor. Although a power transmission and transformation system equipment monitoring device can implement real-time monitoring of dangerous conditions such as overheating, short circuit, open circuit, and fire in the power transmission and transformation equipment and lines, thereby improving the safety of the power transmission and transformation system operation. However, the above-mentioned power transmission and transformation system equipment can only monitor the transmission line in time, but cannot determine the section of the transmission line in time, let alone notify the electric power workers in time to carry out emergency repairs.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种电力输变电设备监控系统,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a monitoring system for electric power transmission and transformation equipment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种电力输变电设备监控系统,包括检测传感器模块、电源系统、无线传输模块、云处理模块、通讯模块、电压检测装置、电流检测装置、中央处理器和报警系统;所述中央处理器连接至电源系统,所述电流检测模块和电压检测模块均连接至中央处理器;所述检测传感器模块连接至中央处理器,检测传感器模块包括无线发射模块、GPS定位模块、传感器信号处理模块和数据编码模块;所述GPS模块通过无线传输模块连接至云处理模块,所述云处理模块连接至电力公司数据库,云处理模块连接至通讯模块;所述中央处理器连接至报警系统,所述报警系统包括声光报警器。A monitoring system for power transmission and transformation equipment, including a detection sensor module, a power supply system, a wireless transmission module, a cloud processing module, a communication module, a voltage detection device, a current detection device, a central processing unit, and an alarm system; the central processing unit is connected to To the power supply system, the current detection module and the voltage detection module are all connected to the central processing unit; the detection sensor module is connected to the central processing unit, and the detection sensor module includes a wireless transmission module, a GPS positioning module, a sensor signal processing module and a data encoding module; the GPS module is connected to the cloud processing module through the wireless transmission module, the cloud processing module is connected to the power company database, and the cloud processing module is connected to the communication module; the central processing unit is connected to the alarm system, and the alarm system includes Audible alarm.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述检测传感器包括温度传感器、火焰传感器、烟雾传感器和湿度传感器;温度传感器用于对输电设备标明温度进行检测,避免温度过高造成的起火情况;所述烟雾传感器通过检测输电设备的烟雾情况对输送设备发生火灾时进行预警;所述火焰传感器通过对输电设备出现的火焰情况对输电设备进行火灾预警;所述湿度传感器用于检测输电设备表面的湿度。As a further solution of the present invention: the detection sensor includes a temperature sensor, a flame sensor, a smoke sensor and a humidity sensor; the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature marked on the power transmission equipment to avoid a fire caused by excessive temperature; the smoke sensor passes Detecting the smog of the power transmission equipment to give an early warning when a fire occurs in the transmission equipment; the flame sensor is used to give a fire warning to the power transmission equipment through the flame situation of the power transmission equipment; the humidity sensor is used to detect the humidity on the surface of the power transmission equipment.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述无线发射模块将传感器感应到的信息传递给中央处理器。As a further solution of the present invention: the wireless transmitting module transmits the information sensed by the sensor to the central processing unit.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述传感器信号处理模块用于接收传感器信号,传感器信号处理模块连接至数据编码模块。As a further solution of the present invention: the sensor signal processing module is used to receive sensor signals, and the sensor signal processing module is connected to the data encoding module.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述数据编码模块将传感器传递的信号编码成计算机语言,并通过无线发射模块传送至中央处理器。As a further solution of the present invention: the data encoding module encodes the signal transmitted by the sensor into computer language, and transmits it to the central processing unit through the wireless transmitting module.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
本电力输变电设备监控系统通过在检测传感器上设置有GPS定位模块,能够及时的汇报发生故障的输电区块,并及时的通过通讯模块告知电力公司相应的负责维修的人员进行抢修,能够及时的对故障输电线路进行针对性的抢修。The power transmission and transformation equipment monitoring system is equipped with a GPS positioning module on the detection sensor, which can report the faulty power transmission block in a timely manner, and promptly inform the corresponding maintenance personnel of the power company through the communication module to carry out rush repairs, and can timely Carry out targeted emergency repairs to faulty transmission lines.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为电力输变电设备监控系统的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring system for power transmission and transformation equipment.
图2为电力输变电设备监控系统中检测传感器的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection sensor in a monitoring system for electric power transmission and transformation equipment.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实施方式对本发明的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
请参阅图1-2,一种电力输变电设备监控系统,包括检测传感器模块、电源系统、无线传输模块、云处理模块、通讯模块、电压检测装置、电流检测装置、中央处理器和报警系统;所述中央处理器连接至电源系统,所述电流检测模块和电压检测模块均连接至中央处理器,电流检测模块和电压检测模块将所检测数据传递至中央处理器;所述电流检测模块和电压检测模块用于检测输电线路上的电压和电流情况,并将相应的情况反馈给中央处理器;Please refer to Figure 1-2, a monitoring system for power transmission and transformation equipment, including a detection sensor module, a power supply system, a wireless transmission module, a cloud processing module, a communication module, a voltage detection device, a current detection device, a central processing unit and an alarm system The central processing unit is connected to the power supply system, the current detection module and the voltage detection module are connected to the central processing unit, and the current detection module and the voltage detection module transmit the detected data to the central processing unit; the current detection module and the voltage detection module are connected to the central processing unit; The voltage detection module is used to detect the voltage and current conditions on the transmission line, and feed back the corresponding conditions to the central processing unit;
所述检测传感器模块包括无线发射模块、GPS定位模块、传感器信号处理模块和数据编码模块;无线发射模块用于将传感器感应到的数据传递给中央处理器;传感器信号处理模块用于接收传感器信号,传感器信号处理模块连接至数据编码模块;数据编码模块用于将传感器传递的信号编码成计算机语言,并通过无线发射模块连接至中央处理器;The detection sensor module includes a wireless transmission module, a GPS positioning module, a sensor signal processing module and a data encoding module; the wireless transmission module is used to transmit the data sensed by the sensor to the central processing unit; the sensor signal processing module is used to receive the sensor signal, The sensor signal processing module is connected to the data encoding module; the data encoding module is used to encode the signal transmitted by the sensor into computer language, and is connected to the central processing unit through the wireless transmitting module;
所述检测传感器包括温度传感器、火焰传感器、烟雾传感器和湿度传感器;温度传感器用于对输电设备标明温度进行检测,避免温度过高造成的起火情况;所述烟雾传感器通过检测输电设备的烟雾情况对输送设备发生火灾时进行预警;所述火焰传感器通过对输电设备出现的火焰情况对输电设备进行火灾预警;所述湿度传感器用于检测输电设备表面的湿度;通过设置的温度传感器不仅能对系统设备或者环境过热进行及时预警,同时还能配合火焰传感器或者烟雾传感器对系统设备或者设施发生的火情及时预警,设置了多种类型的传感器能够有效的提高监控装置预警的效率和准确性,避免监控不到位造成的祸害。所述检测传感器上设置有GPS模块,所述GPS模块通过无线传输模块连接至云处理模块,所述云处理模块连接至电力公司数据库,所述电力公司数据库内有相应的员工的通讯信息;当输电设备出现故障的时候,GPS模块将发生故障的区域的地理位置发送到云处理模块,云处理模块连接至通讯模块,云处理模块调取电力公司数据库内员工通讯信息,找出发生故障地区的负责员工,然后通过通讯模块短信通知相应的员工故障信息,以便更及时的进行故障维修;所述中央处理器连接至报警系统,所述报警系统包括声光报警器,通过设置的声光报警器,所述声光报警器能够在检测到险情时,直观有效及时地发布警报信息,从而提高险情警报的效率和直观性。通过对输变电系统设备进行监控,从而对输变电设备以及线路中的过热、短路、断路以及火情等危险情况实施实时监控,并且能将信息传递给相应的工作人员,以便工作人员最快的得知故障发生位置,以便及时抢险,降低损失。The detection sensor includes a temperature sensor, a flame sensor, a smoke sensor and a humidity sensor; the temperature sensor is used to detect the marked temperature of the power transmission equipment, so as to avoid the fire situation caused by excessive temperature; the smoke sensor detects the smoke situation of the power transmission equipment Early warning when a fire occurs in the transmission equipment; the flame sensor provides a fire early warning to the transmission equipment through the flame situation of the transmission equipment; the humidity sensor is used to detect the humidity on the surface of the transmission equipment; Or the environment is overheated for timely warning, and at the same time, it can cooperate with the flame sensor or smoke sensor to timely warn the fire of the system equipment or facilities. Setting up various types of sensors can effectively improve the efficiency and accuracy of the early warning of the monitoring device and avoid monitoring The scourge caused by inadequacy. The detection sensor is provided with a GPS module, the GPS module is connected to the cloud processing module through the wireless transmission module, and the cloud processing module is connected to the power company database, and the communication information of corresponding employees is arranged in the power company database; When the power transmission equipment fails, the GPS module will send the geographic location of the faulty area to the cloud processing module, and the cloud processing module is connected to the communication module. Responsible employees, then notify the corresponding employees of the failure information through the communication module text message, so as to carry out failure maintenance in a more timely manner; the central processing unit is connected to the alarm system, and the alarm system includes an audible and visual alarm. , when the sound and light alarm is detected, it can intuitively, effectively and timely release the alarm information, thereby improving the efficiency and intuitiveness of the alarm of the danger. By monitoring the power transmission and transformation system equipment, real-time monitoring of dangerous conditions such as overheating, short circuit, open circuit and fire in the power transmission and transformation equipment and lines can be carried out, and the information can be transmitted to the corresponding staff so that the staff can get the most out of it. Quickly know the location of the fault, so as to rescue in time and reduce the loss.
上面对本发明的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本发明并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. kind of change.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107315382A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-03 | 南通信通智能工程有限公司 | A kind of monitoring system of power transmission and transforming equipment |
CN109011312A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-18 | 苏州市千尺浪信息技术服务有限公司 | A kind of intelligent fire-pretection system |
CN112432667A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-02 | 深圳市特发信息股份有限公司 | Intelligent on-line monitoring system for conducting wire state of power transmission line |
CN112598145A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-02 | 衢州光明电力投资集团有限公司赋腾科技分公司 | Full life cycle maintenance management system of power transmission and distribution equipment |
CN112614297A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-06 | 广东思泰科系统集成有限公司 | High-low power transmission and transformation fire early warning system |
CN113091909A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-07-09 | 郑雪飞 | Transformer temperature on-line measuring system |
CN114355248A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-15 | 安徽国锦电力工程有限公司 | Intelligent light indicating device for power transmission and transformation engineering lines |
-
2016
- 2016-11-17 CN CN201611011797.0A patent/CN106602722A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107315382A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-03 | 南通信通智能工程有限公司 | A kind of monitoring system of power transmission and transforming equipment |
CN109011312A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-18 | 苏州市千尺浪信息技术服务有限公司 | A kind of intelligent fire-pretection system |
CN112432667A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-02 | 深圳市特发信息股份有限公司 | Intelligent on-line monitoring system for conducting wire state of power transmission line |
CN112614297A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-06 | 广东思泰科系统集成有限公司 | High-low power transmission and transformation fire early warning system |
CN112598145A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-02 | 衢州光明电力投资集团有限公司赋腾科技分公司 | Full life cycle maintenance management system of power transmission and distribution equipment |
CN113091909A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-07-09 | 郑雪飞 | Transformer temperature on-line measuring system |
CN114355248A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-15 | 安徽国锦电力工程有限公司 | Intelligent light indicating device for power transmission and transformation engineering lines |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |