CN106595171B - Top transparent vertical heat preservation cabinet body, refrigeration equipment and assembling method - Google Patents
Top transparent vertical heat preservation cabinet body, refrigeration equipment and assembling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106595171B CN106595171B CN201611079869.5A CN201611079869A CN106595171B CN 106595171 B CN106595171 B CN 106595171B CN 201611079869 A CN201611079869 A CN 201611079869A CN 106595171 B CN106595171 B CN 106595171B
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/06—Walls
- F25D23/062—Walls defining a cabinet
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/06—Walls
- F25D23/065—Details
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/08—Parts formed wholly or mainly of plastics materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种顶部透明立式保温柜体、制冷设备及组装方法。顶部透明立式保温柜体,包括立式保温壳体,立式保温壳体的正面形成开口,立式保温壳体包括外壳和设置在外壳中的内胆,内胆形成储物腔体,外壳包括U型主体、上梁和背板,U型主体具有底部和两个侧部,上梁和背板设置在U型主体的两个侧部之间,U型主体的两个侧部外部设置有可拆卸的装饰板,内胆的顶部开设有与储物腔体连通的视窗,视窗的内圈设置有窗框,顶部透明立式保温柜体还包括保温玻璃部件,保温玻璃部件卡装在窗框上并封盖住视窗,保温玻璃部件与外壳和内胆之间形成发泡腔体,发泡腔体中形成发泡层。满足用户从顶部查看箱体内的物品,提高用户体现性和使用便利性。
The invention discloses a transparent top vertical heat preservation cabinet body, refrigeration equipment and an assembly method. The top transparent vertical heat preservation cabinet includes a vertical heat preservation shell. The front of the vertical heat preservation shell forms an opening. The vertical heat preservation shell includes an outer shell and an inner tank arranged in the outer shell. It includes a U-shaped main body, an upper beam and a back plate. The U-shaped main body has a bottom and two side parts. The upper beam and the back plate are arranged between the two side parts of the U-shaped main body. The two side parts of the U-shaped main body are arranged outside There is a detachable decorative panel, a window connected to the storage cavity is provided on the top of the inner tank, a window frame is arranged on the inner ring of the window, and the transparent vertical insulation cabinet body on the top also includes insulating glass parts, which are snapped into the The window frame is covered and the window is covered, and a foaming cavity is formed between the insulating glass part, the shell and the liner, and a foaming layer is formed in the foaming cavity. It satisfies the user's need to view the items in the box from the top, and improves the user's expressiveness and convenience of use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及制冷设备,尤其涉及一种顶部透明立式保温柜体、制冷设备及组装方法。The invention relates to refrigeration equipment, in particular to a transparent top vertical insulation cabinet body, refrigeration equipment and an assembly method.
背景技术Background technique
目前,制冷设备(冰箱、冷柜等)是人们日常生活中常用的家用电器,而冷柜因其储物量大被广泛的使用。冷柜分为立式冷柜和卧式冷柜,对于立式冷柜而言采用的是侧部开门的方式(例如:可以采用铰链门体或抽屉等),而随着人们生活水平的提高,小型的立式冷柜,如冰吧类产品被大量推广,通常情况下冰吧类产品的高度较矮,不同于常规的立式冷柜,当用户需要查看内部储藏的物品时,需要弯腰开门查看,导致其使用便利性较差。如何设计一种提高用户体现性和使用便利性的制冷设备是本发明所要解决的技术问题。At present, refrigeration equipment (refrigerators, freezers, etc.) are household appliances commonly used in people's daily life, and freezers are widely used because of their large storage capacity. Freezers are divided into vertical freezers and horizontal freezers. For vertical freezers, side door openings are used (for example: hinged doors or drawers can be used), and with the improvement of people's living standards, small vertical freezers Freezers, such as ice bar products, are widely promoted. Usually, the height of ice bar products is relatively short, which is different from conventional vertical freezers. The convenience of use is poor. How to design a refrigeration device that improves user performance and convenience is the technical problem to be solved by the present invention.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供了一种顶部透明立式保温柜体、制冷设备及组装方法,实现在保证保温性能的前提下,满足用户从顶部查看箱体内的物品,提高用户体现性和使用便利性。The invention provides a top transparent vertical heat preservation cabinet, refrigeration equipment and an assembly method, which can satisfy users to view items in the cabinet from the top under the premise of ensuring heat preservation performance, and improve user performance and convenience of use.
为达到上述技术目的,本发明采用以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to realize:
一种顶部透明立式保温柜体,包括立式保温壳体,所述立式保温壳体的正面形成开口,所述立式保温壳体包括外壳和设置在所述外壳中的内胆,所述内胆形成储物腔体,其特征在于,所述外壳包括U型主体、上梁和背板,所述U型主体具有底部和两个侧部,所述上梁和所述背板设置在所述U型主体的两个侧部之间,所述U型主体的两个侧部外部设置有可拆卸的装饰板,所述内胆的顶部开设有与所述储物腔体连通的视窗,所述视窗的内圈设置有窗框,所述顶部透明立式保温柜体还包括保温玻璃部件,所述保温玻璃部件卡装在所述窗框上并封盖住所述视窗,所述保温玻璃部件与所述外壳和所述内胆之间形成发泡腔体,所述发泡腔体中形成发泡层。A vertical heat preservation cabinet with a transparent top, comprising a vertical heat preservation shell, an opening is formed on the front of the vertical heat preservation shell, and the vertical heat insulation shell includes an outer shell and an inner container arranged in the outer shell. The inner tank forms a storage cavity, and it is characterized in that the outer shell includes a U-shaped main body, an upper beam and a backboard, the U-shaped main body has a bottom and two side parts, and the upper beam and the backboard are arranged Between the two side parts of the U-shaped main body, detachable decorative panels are arranged on the outside of the two side parts of the U-shaped main body, and the top of the inner container is provided with a hole in communication with the storage cavity. Window, the inner ring of the window is provided with a window frame, the top transparent vertical heat preservation cabinet also includes an insulating glass part, the insulating glass part is clamped on the window frame and covers the window, so A foaming cavity is formed between the insulating glass part, the outer shell and the inner container, and a foaming layer is formed in the foaming cavity.
本发明还提供一种制冷设备,包括上述顶部透明立式保温柜体。The present invention also provides a refrigerating device, comprising the above-mentioned vertical heat preservation cabinet with a transparent top.
本发明还提供一种顶部透明立式保温柜体的组装方法,所述组装方法具体包括:The present invention also provides a method for assembling a top transparent vertical heat preservation cabinet, the assembling method specifically includes:
步骤一、内胆和外壳预装在一起形成立式保温壳体,立式保温壳体的顶部形成视窗;Step 1. The inner tank and the outer shell are pre-assembled together to form a vertical heat-insulating shell, and the top of the vertical heat-insulating shell forms a window;
步骤二、将保温玻璃部件与立式保温壳体组装在一起,保温玻璃部件封盖住视窗,保温玻璃部件、外壳和内胆之间形成发泡腔体;Step 2: Assemble the insulating glass part and the vertical insulating shell together, the insulating glass part seals the window, and a foaming cavity is formed between the insulating glass part, the shell and the liner;
步骤三、向发泡腔体中注入发泡材料,发泡材料在发泡腔体中形成发泡层,保温玻璃部件、外壳和内胆通过发泡层连接在一起;Step 3: Inject foaming material into the foaming cavity, the foaming material forms a foaming layer in the foaming cavity, and the insulating glass parts, the shell and the liner are connected together through the foaming layer;
步骤4、将装饰板安装在外壳的两侧部。Step 4. Install the decorative panels on both sides of the casing.
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点和积极效果是:通过在立式保温壳体的顶部开设视窗,视窗通过保温玻璃部件进行遮挡密封,用户从上部透过视窗可以直接查看储物腔体中储藏的物品,而为了确保保温性能,保温玻璃部件与立式保温壳体的内胆和外壳一同形成发泡腔体,发泡腔体中形成的发泡层一方面能够确保整个发泡箱体的保温性能,避免在视窗与保温玻璃部件的连接面处发生冷量的散失,另一方面发泡层将保温玻璃部件进一步的固定在立式保温壳体上,在发泡层的作用下使得顶部透明立式保温柜体形成整体结构,有效的提高箱体的整体结构强度,从而克服因立式保温壳体顶部开设视窗而造成上部结构强度不足的缺陷,实现了在保证保温性能的前提下,满足用户从顶部查看储物腔体内的物品,提高用户体现性和使用便利性。Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: by opening a window on the top of the vertical heat-insulating shell, the window is blocked and sealed by the heat-insulating glass component, and the user can directly view the storage cavity through the window from the upper part In order to ensure the thermal insulation performance, the thermal insulation glass part forms a foaming cavity together with the inner tank and the outer shell of the vertical thermal insulation shell. The foaming layer formed in the foaming cavity can ensure that the entire foaming box The thermal insulation performance of the body avoids the loss of cooling at the connection surface between the window and the thermal insulation glass part. On the other hand, the foam layer further fixes the thermal insulation glass part on the vertical thermal insulation shell. Make the top transparent vertical insulation cabinet form an overall structure, effectively improve the overall structural strength of the cabinet, so as to overcome the defect of insufficient strength of the upper structure due to the opening of windows on the top of the vertical insulation shell, and realize the premise of ensuring thermal insulation performance Next, the user can view the items in the storage cavity from the top, which improves user expressiveness and convenience of use.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明制冷设备的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of refrigeration equipment of the present invention;
图2为本发明制冷设备的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of refrigeration equipment of the present invention;
图3为本发明顶部透明立式保温柜体的剖视图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of top transparent vertical insulation cabinet of the present invention;
图4为图3中A区域的局部放大示意图;Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of area A in Fig. 3;
图5为图3中B区域的局部放大示意图;Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of area B in Fig. 3;
图6为本发明顶部透明立式保温柜体的爆炸图;Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the top transparent vertical insulation cabinet of the present invention;
图7为本发明保温玻璃部件的爆炸图;Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the insulating glass part of the present invention;
图8为本发明风道模块的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the air duct module of the present invention;
图9为本发明风道模块的爆炸图;Fig. 9 is an exploded view of the air duct module of the present invention;
图10为本发明储物抽屉的爆炸图。Fig. 10 is an exploded view of the storage drawer of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-图10所示,本发明提供的制冷设备采用顶部透明立式保温柜体100,而顶部透明立式保温柜体100可以采用铰链式保温门体的方式、也可以采用储物抽屉的方式实现开关。制冷设备对用配置有制冷系统,制冷系统由压缩机301、冷凝器302、节流装置和蒸发器303组成。As shown in Figures 1-10, the refrigeration equipment provided by the present invention adopts a top transparent vertical heat preservation cabinet 100, and the top transparent vertical heat preservation cabinet 100 can adopt a hinged heat preservation door or a storage drawer way to realize the switch. The refrigerating equipment is equipped with a refrigerating system, and the refrigerating system is composed of a compressor 301 , a condenser 302 , a throttling device and an evaporator 303 .
其中,为了实现顶部透明展示的功能,顶部透明立式保温柜体100包括立式保温壳体1,所述立式保温壳体1的正面形成开口,所述立式保温壳体1包括外壳11和设置在所述外壳11中的内胆12,所述内胆12形成储物腔体,所述立式保温壳体1的顶部开设有与所述储物腔体连通的视窗121,所述顶部透明立式保温柜体100还包括保温玻璃部件2,所述保温玻璃部件2封盖住所述视窗121,所述保温玻璃部件2与所述外壳11和所述内胆12之间形成发泡腔体,所述发泡腔体中形成发泡层。具体的,顶部透明立式保温柜体100在立式保温壳体1顶部形成视窗121,并通过保温玻璃部件2遮盖密封住视窗121,在实际使用过程中,用户能够透过保温玻璃部件2从视窗121观察储物腔体中储藏的物品;而为了确保顶部透明立式保温柜体100的整体密封保温性能,保温玻璃部件2与所述外壳11和所述内胆12之间形成发泡腔体,采用一体发泡的方式,使得在保温玻璃部件2、所述外壳11和所述内胆12之间形成发泡层,发泡层将密封住视窗121与保温玻璃部件2之间所形成的连接面,减少冷量从视窗121处泄露,提高保温性能;同时,在确保保温性能的同时,由于保温玻璃部件2、所述外壳11和所述内胆12之间一体发泡形成发泡层,使得三者直接的连接强度大大增强,保温玻璃部件2将克服因立式保温壳体1顶部开设视窗121而造成立式保温壳体1顶部结构强度下降的缺陷,从而确保顶部透明立式保温柜体100的使用可靠性。其中,外壳11可以包括U型主体111、上梁112和背板113,所述U型主体111具有底部和两个侧部,所述上梁112和所述背板113设置在所述U型主体111的两个侧部之间,上梁112位于背板113的前方,所述内胆12的顶部设置有所述视窗121,具体的,外壳11采用U型主体111,达到一体式外观效果,整体结构更加稳固,实现在外壳11的顶部形成用于安装保温玻璃部件2的安装区,而内胆12放置在U型主体111中后,内胆12顶部的视窗121位于安装区中,从而在安装保温玻璃部件2后,可以通过保温玻璃部件2封盖住视窗121,更加方便顶部透明立式保温柜体100快速组装进行发泡;而为了便于安装压缩机301,外壳11设置有机仓114和后盖板115, U型主体111的底部设置有缺口结构(未标记),所述内胆2的底部对应形成有凹陷结构(未标记),所述凹陷结构与所述缺口结构形成安装腔体,所述安装腔体中设置有机仓114,而后盖板115设置在外壳11的背后遮盖住背板113和机仓114,所述后盖板115、所述机仓114和所述背板113形成散热腔体,所述压缩机301设置在所述机仓114中,所述冷凝器302固定在所述背板113上,所述后盖板115上设置有冷风进口和热风出口,所述散热腔体中设置有散热风扇101,散热风扇将外界的空气从冷风进口吸入到散热腔体中,空气与冷凝器302和压缩机301热交换后从热风出口排出,实现散热。另外,保温玻璃部件2包括面板21、真空玻璃板22和发泡框架23,所述真空玻璃板22和所述发泡框架23固定在所述面板21的下表面,所述发泡框架23包围在所述真空玻璃板22的外围,所述发泡框架23具有翻边结构231,所述翻边结构231遮盖住所述面板21,所述发泡框架23与所述外壳11和所述内胆12之间形成所述发泡腔体。具体的,保温玻璃部件2由面板21、真空玻璃板22和发泡框架23组装而成,保温玻璃部件2通过发泡框架23安装在外壳11上,而真空玻璃板22位于视窗121处,发泡框架23、所述U型主体111、所述上梁112、所述背板113、所述机仓114和所述内胆12之间形成发泡腔体,所述发泡腔体中形成发泡层,而视窗121的内圈可以设置有窗框122,窗框122的边缘设置有安装板(未标记),所述窗框插在所述视窗121中,所述安装板固定在所述内胆12的内顶壁,所述发泡框架23卡装在所述窗框122上,在发泡过程中,发泡材料硬化后,发泡层涨满发泡腔体,从而使得发泡框架23发生形变挤压在真空玻璃板22的边缘,可以使得保温玻璃部件2与立式保温壳体1更加牢固可靠的组装在一起。而为了满足不同用户对外壳11外观效果的不同需求,外壳11的两侧设置有可拆卸的装饰板16,具体的,装饰板16采用可拆卸的方式安装在外壳11上,在实际使用过程中,可以根据用户需求不同而采用不同外观效果的装饰板16,从而满足用户的个性化需求,其中,U型主体111的两个侧部分别设置有第一插接部116,所述装饰板16的内表面设置有第二插接部(未图示),所述第一插接部116与所述第二插接部插装在一起;而为了实现装饰板16与保温玻璃部件2良好连接,翻边结构231的边缘设置有第一卡接部232,所述装饰板16的上边缘设置有第二卡接部161,所述第一卡接部232与所述第二卡接部161卡装在一起。Wherein, in order to realize the function of top transparent display, the top transparent vertical heat preservation cabinet body 100 comprises a vertical heat insulation shell 1, and the front of the vertical heat insulation shell 1 forms an opening, and the vertical heat insulation shell 1 includes a shell 11 And the inner tank 12 arranged in the outer shell 11, the inner tank 12 forms a storage cavity, the top of the vertical thermal insulation shell 1 is provided with a window 121 communicating with the storage cavity, the The top transparent vertical heat preservation cabinet body 100 also includes a heat insulating glass part 2, which covers the window 121, and a gap is formed between the heat insulating glass part 2 and the outer shell 11 and the inner container 12. A foam cavity, where a foam layer is formed in the foam cavity. Specifically, the top transparent vertical insulation cabinet body 100 forms a window 121 on the top of the vertical insulation shell 1, and the window 121 is covered and sealed by the insulation glass part 2. During actual use, the user can pass through the insulation glass part 2 from the Window 121 observes the articles stored in the storage cavity; and in order to ensure the overall sealing and thermal insulation performance of the top transparent vertical thermal insulation cabinet 100, a foaming cavity is formed between the thermal insulation glass part 2, the outer shell 11 and the inner tank 12 The body adopts the way of integral foaming, so that a foam layer is formed between the heat insulating glass part 2, the outer shell 11 and the inner tank 12, and the foam layer will seal the formed between the window 121 and the heat insulating glass part 2. The connecting surface can reduce the leakage of cold energy from the window 121 and improve the thermal insulation performance; at the same time, while ensuring the thermal insulation performance, due to the integral foaming between the thermal insulation glass part 2, the outer shell 11 and the inner tank 12 to form a foam layer, so that the direct connection strength of the three is greatly enhanced, and the thermal insulation glass part 2 will overcome the defect that the top structural strength of the vertical thermal insulation shell 1 is reduced due to the opening of the window 121 on the top of the vertical thermal insulation shell 1, thereby ensuring the top transparent vertical The use reliability of the insulation cabinet body 100. Wherein, the shell 11 may include a U-shaped main body 111, an upper beam 112 and a back plate 113, the U-shaped main body 111 has a bottom and two side portions, the upper beam 112 and the back plate 113 are arranged on the U-shaped Between the two sides of the main body 111, the upper beam 112 is located in front of the back plate 113, and the top of the inner tank 12 is provided with the window 121. Specifically, the outer casing 11 adopts a U-shaped main body 111 to achieve an integrated appearance effect , the overall structure is more stable, and an installation area for installing the heat insulating glass part 2 is formed on the top of the shell 11, and after the liner 12 is placed in the U-shaped main body 111, the window 121 at the top of the liner 12 is located in the installation area, thereby After installing the insulating glass part 2, the window 121 can be covered by the insulating glass part 2, which is more convenient for the quick assembly of the top transparent vertical insulating cabinet body 100 for foaming; and in order to facilitate the installation of the compressor 301, the shell 11 is provided with an organic compartment 114 And the rear cover 115, the bottom of the U-shaped main body 111 is provided with a notch structure (unmarked), and the bottom of the liner 2 is correspondingly formed with a recessed structure (not marked), and the recessed structure and the notch structure form an installation cavity body, the installation cavity is provided with an organic compartment 114, and the rear cover 115 is arranged on the back of the casing 11 to cover the back panel 113 and the compartment 114, the rear cover 115, the compartment 114 and the back panel 113 forms a cooling cavity, the compressor 301 is arranged in the machine compartment 114, the condenser 302 is fixed on the back plate 113, and the rear cover 115 is provided with a cold air inlet and a hot air outlet, so A heat dissipation fan 101 is arranged in the heat dissipation cavity, and the heat dissipation fan sucks the outside air into the heat dissipation cavity from the cold air inlet, and the air is discharged from the hot air outlet after exchanging heat with the condenser 302 and the compressor 301 to realize heat dissipation. In addition, the insulating glass part 2 includes a panel 21, a vacuum glass plate 22 and a foam frame 23, the vacuum glass plate 22 and the foam frame 23 are fixed on the lower surface of the panel 21, and the foam frame 23 surrounds On the periphery of the vacuum glass plate 22, the foam frame 23 has a flanging structure 231, and the flanging structure 231 covers the panel 21, and the foam frame 23 is connected to the outer shell 11 and the inner container. 12 to form the foaming cavity. Specifically, the heat insulating glass part 2 is assembled by a panel 21, a vacuum glass plate 22 and a foam frame 23, the heat insulating glass part 2 is installed on the shell 11 through the foam frame 23, and the vacuum glass plate 22 is located at the window 121, and A foaming cavity is formed between the foam frame 23, the U-shaped main body 111, the upper beam 112, the back plate 113, the machine compartment 114 and the inner tank 12, and a foaming cavity is formed in the foaming cavity. Foam layer, and the inner ring of the window 121 can be provided with a window frame 122, the edge of the window frame 122 is provided with a mounting plate (not marked), the window frame is inserted in the window 121, and the mounting plate is fixed on the The inner top wall of the liner 12, the foam frame 23 is clamped on the window frame 122. During the foaming process, after the foam material is hardened, the foam layer is full of the foam cavity, so that the foam The bubble frame 23 is deformed and squeezed on the edge of the vacuum glass plate 22, which can make the insulating glass part 2 and the vertical insulating shell 1 more firmly and reliably assembled together. In order to meet the different needs of different users for the appearance of the casing 11, detachable decorative panels 16 are provided on both sides of the casing 11. Specifically, the decorative panels 16 are mounted on the casing 11 in a detachable manner. According to the needs of users, decorative panels 16 with different appearance effects can be used, so as to meet the individual needs of users, wherein the two sides of the U-shaped main body 111 are respectively provided with first insertion parts 116, and the decorative panels 16 The inner surface is provided with a second socket part (not shown), the first socket part 116 and the second socket part are plugged together; and in order to achieve a good connection between the decorative plate 16 and the insulating glass part , the edge of the flange structure 231 is provided with a first engaging portion 232, the upper edge of the decorative plate 16 is provided with a second engaging portion 161, the first engaging portion 232 and the second engaging portion 161 Cards fit together.
进一步的,为了提高顶部展示效果,所述储物腔体中位于所述视窗121的下方设置有照明灯,照明灯产生的光将照亮视窗121周围的空间,其中,而照明灯可以包括发光基板和设置在发光基板下的光源组成,使得照明灯构成面光源15,提高展示效果;例如:视窗121下方可以设置有透明酒架或镂空酒架500,面光源15位于镂空酒架500的下方,镂空酒架500放置上酒后,面光源15透过镂空酒架500照射酒瓶,从而使得用户能够从顶部更好的看到镂空酒架500上的酒。而为了更有效的利用储物腔体的空间,所述储物腔体中设置有保温隔断13,所述保温隔断13将所述储物腔体分割为上下设置的展示腔体(未标记)和下储物腔体(未标记),所述镂空酒架500位于所述展示腔体中,所述面光源15设置在所述保温隔断13上,其中,保温隔断13采用可拆卸的方式安装在储物腔体中,所述立式保温壳体1上在所述开口中设置有中梁14,所述内胆12的内壁对应形成有支撑凸起(未标记),所述中梁和所述支撑凸起形成环形围框,所述保温隔断13可拆卸的安装在所述环形围框中。其中,中梁14可以为独立部件,中梁14内部自身设置有保温材料,或者,所述中梁14的两端部设置有与所述发泡腔体连通的通孔,中梁14中也形成有一体发泡的发泡层。另外,保温玻璃部件2还用于安装固定操控面板600,操控面板600采用可拆卸安装的方式设置在保温玻璃部件2的下表面,具体的,所述面板21上形成所述触控区211,所述翻边结构231上设置有安装口232,所述操控面板600卡装在所述安装口232中。Further, in order to improve the top display effect, a lighting lamp is arranged below the viewing window 121 in the storage cavity, and the light generated by the lighting lamp will illuminate the space around the viewing window 121, wherein, the lighting lamp may include light emitting The substrate and the light source arranged under the light-emitting substrate make up the lighting lamp to form a surface light source 15, which improves the display effect; for example: a transparent wine rack or a hollowed-out wine rack 500 can be arranged below the window 121, and the surface light source 15 is located below the hollowed-out wine rack 500 After the wine is placed on the hollow wine rack 500, the surface light source 15 illuminates the wine bottles through the hollow wine rack 500, so that the user can better see the wine on the hollow wine rack 500 from the top. In order to utilize the space of the storage cavity more effectively, a thermal insulation partition 13 is arranged in the storage cavity, and the thermal insulation partition 13 divides the storage cavity into display cavities (unmarked) arranged up and down. and the lower storage cavity (unmarked), the hollow wine rack 500 is located in the display cavity, and the surface light source 15 is arranged on the thermal insulation partition 13, wherein the thermal insulation partition 13 is installed in a detachable manner In the storage cavity, a center beam 14 is arranged in the opening on the vertical heat insulation shell 1, and a supporting protrusion (not marked) is formed on the inner wall of the inner tank 12 correspondingly, and the center beam and The supporting protrusions form an annular surrounding frame, and the thermal insulation partition 13 is detachably installed in the annular surrounding frame. Wherein, the center sill 14 can be an independent component, and the inside of the center sill 14 is provided with heat-insulating materials, or, the two ends of the center sill 14 are provided with through holes communicating with the foaming cavity, and the center sill 14 also An integrally foamed foam layer is formed. In addition, the thermal insulation glass part 2 is also used to install and fix the control panel 600, and the control panel 600 is detachably installed on the lower surface of the thermal insulation glass component 2. Specifically, the touch area 211 is formed on the panel 21, The flange structure 231 is provided with an installation opening 232 , and the control panel 600 is snapped into the installation opening 232 .
本发明顶部透明立式保温柜体100的具体组装方法如下:The specific assembly method of the top transparent vertical insulation cabinet body 100 of the present invention is as follows:
步骤一、将内胆12预装在外壳11形成立式保温壳体1。具体的,将内胆12预装在U型主体111中并在U型主体111的前后侧安装上梁112、背板113和机仓114形成立式保温壳体。其中,将内胆12预装在U型主体111中后,上梁112、中梁14和背板113通过胶带固定在U型主体111上实现预装固定。Step 1: Preinstall the inner tank 12 on the outer shell 11 to form a vertical heat-insulating shell 1 . Specifically, the liner 12 is pre-installed in the U-shaped main body 111, and the upper beam 112, the back plate 113 and the machine compartment 114 are installed on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped main body 111 to form a vertical heat preservation shell. Wherein, after the liner 12 is pre-installed in the U-shaped main body 111, the upper beam 112, the middle beam 14 and the back plate 113 are fixed on the U-shaped main body 111 by adhesive tape to realize pre-installation and fixing.
步骤二、将保温玻璃部件2与立式保温壳体1组装在一起,保温玻璃部件2封盖住视窗121,保温玻璃部件2、外壳11和内胆12之间形成发泡腔体。具体的,将保温玻璃部件2放置下方,将立式保温壳体1倒立放置并从保温玻璃部件2的上方安装在保温玻璃部件2上,保温玻璃部件2封盖住视窗121,保温玻璃部件2、外壳11和内胆12之间形成发泡腔体,其中,在将立式保温壳体1倒立放置并从保温玻璃部件2的上方安装在保温玻璃部件2上后,使得立式保温壳体1卡装在保温玻璃部件2的发泡框架23上,而立式保温壳体1的内胆12上的窗框122与发泡框架23进行卡装连接,发泡框架23、外壳11和内胆12之间形成所述发泡腔体。而由于温玻璃部件2重量较大,若从上部安装,安装难度较大,卡扣对准困难,需要多人配合,也容易损坏箱体,而采用倒置安装方式,可以降低安装难度,减小箱体损坏问题,将保温玻璃部件2放置下方,一方面可以避免因保温玻璃部件2重量较重导致未发泡前的外壳11因称重过重而发生变形,另一方面,保温玻璃部件2置于底部,发泡料流向底部,在视窗121处可以形成更加致密的发泡层,提高视窗121处的保温性能和连接可靠性。Step 2: Assemble the insulating glass part 2 with the vertical insulating shell 1, the insulating glass part 2 covers the window 121, and a foaming cavity is formed between the insulating glass part 2, the outer shell 11 and the inner tank 12. Specifically, place the heat insulating glass part 2 below, place the vertical heat insulating shell 1 upside down and install it on the heat insulating glass part 2 from above the heat insulating glass part 2, the heat insulating glass part 2 covers the window 121, and the heat insulating glass part 2 1. A foaming cavity is formed between the shell 11 and the inner tank 12, wherein, after placing the vertical heat insulating shell 1 upside down and installing it on the heat insulating glass part 2 from above the heat insulating glass part 2, the vertical heat insulating shell 1 is clamped on the foaming frame 23 of the thermal insulation glass part 2, and the window frame 122 on the inner tank 12 of the vertical thermal insulation shell 1 is clamped and connected with the foaming frame 23, the foaming frame 23, the outer shell 11 and the inner The foaming cavity is formed between the bladders 12 . However, due to the heavy weight of the warm glass part 2, if it is installed from the top, it will be difficult to install, and the buckle will be difficult to align. For the problem of box damage, placing the insulating glass part 2 below can avoid the deformation of the shell 11 before foaming due to the heavy weight of the insulating glass part 2. On the other hand, the insulating glass part 2 Placed at the bottom, the foaming material flows to the bottom, and a denser foam layer can be formed at the window 121, improving the thermal insulation performance and connection reliability at the window 121.
步骤三、向发泡腔体中注入发泡材料,发泡材料在发泡腔体中形成发泡层,保温玻璃部件2、外壳11和内胆12通过发泡层连接在一起。Step 3: Inject foaming material into the foaming cavity, the foaming material forms a foaming layer in the foaming cavity, and the insulating glass part 2, the shell 11 and the liner 12 are connected together through the foaming layer.
基于上述技术方案,可选的,制冷设备可以采用直冷的方式,例如:将蒸发器设置在内胆12上;制冷设备也可以采用风冷的方式,采用模块化风道400进行送风,具体的,模块化风道400包括风道壳体41和风机42,所述风道壳体41上设置有出风口401和回风口402,所述风机42设置在所述风道壳体41上,所述蒸发器303和所述模块化风道400设置在所述内胆12储物腔体的背部 ;所述储物腔体中的空气从所述回风口402吸入并经过所述蒸发器303换热后通过所述风机42从所述出风口401吹入到所述储物腔体中;由于重力和风机42等因素的影响,传统的立式冷柜在冷风吹出后,冷气仍有下沉趋势,对于高度较矮的空间,储物腔体内前后会有冷风循环不到的情况,造成了在风循环不充分的前侧(接近冷柜门体侧)和后侧(接近冷柜背板处)存在死角,导致该处的温度与箱内温度差增大,而为了满足空气循环流动顺畅,温度分布均匀的要求,所述出风口401和回风口402分别位于所述储物腔体的对应侧壁位置处,所述出风口401和回风口402之间形成水平流动的气流,风机42启动后,冷风从出风口401水平吹出,在与储物腔体内的食品热交换后,从位于另一侧的回风口402被风机42产生的负压吸入,吸入后的空气经蒸发器303降温后,再从出风口401吹出,由于该循环的出风口401和回风口402水平布置,冷气在该水平面上的对流交换较为充分,从而缩小了在该空间平面维度上的前后左右点的温差。对于本发明中涉及的制冷设备,展示腔体的高度较矮,则模块化风道400位于展示腔体中的出风口401和回风口402分别位于所述储物腔体的对应侧壁位置处,展示腔体中形成水平流动的气流;而对于下储物腔体的高度较高,则模块化风道400位于下储物腔体中的出风口401和回风口402则可以采用常规布置,即出风口401和回风口402上下布置。其中,所述风道壳体41包括连接在一起的前壳411和后壳412,所述前壳411上设置有所述出风口401和所述回风口402,所述风道壳体41中设置有保温体43,所述保温体43中形成出风通道431和回风通道432,所述出风通道431与所述出风口401连通,所述回风通道432与所述回风口402连通,所述保温体43的后表面形成有凹槽(未图示),所述凹槽与所述后壳412之间形成出风腔体,所述风机42设置在所述出风腔体中,采用在保保温体43上设置对应的出风通道431和回风通道43,能够确保出风和回风互不干扰,同时,对于向多个腔体输送冷空气的情况下,可以采用多组出风通道431和回风通道43,确保冷量分配均匀,所述后壳412上设置有通风孔,所述风机设置在所述后壳并遮盖住所述通风孔413,所述蒸发器303位于所述回风通道43和所述通风孔413之间,储物腔体中的空气经过回风通道43输送至蒸发器303,在风机42的作用下,回风通道43输出的空气经与蒸发器303热交换后从通风口413进入到出风腔体中,所述后壳412上设置有所述回风通道432的出口,所述蒸发器303固定在所述后壳412上并遮盖住所述回风通道432的出口。而为了精准的控制储物腔体被保温隔断13分割成的储物子腔体的温度,所述出风通道431或所述出风口401上设置有风门44,通过控制风门44开关可以准确的控制不同储物子腔体的温度。另外,采用风冷方式的制冷设备,在安装保温隔断13时,前壳411上形成有支撑梁414,所述中梁14、所述支撑梁414和所述支撑凸起形成环形围框。Based on the above technical solution, optionally, the refrigeration equipment can adopt a direct cooling method, for example: the evaporator is arranged on the inner tank 12; Specifically, the modular air duct 400 includes an air duct housing 41 and a fan 42, the air duct housing 41 is provided with an air outlet 401 and an air return port 402, and the fan 42 is arranged on the air duct housing 41 , the evaporator 303 and the modular air duct 400 are arranged at the back of the storage cavity of the inner container 12; the air in the storage cavity is inhaled from the air return port 402 and passes through the evaporator 303 is blown into the storage cavity from the air outlet 401 by the fan 42 after exchanging heat; due to the influence of factors such as gravity and the fan 42, after the cold air is blown out in the traditional upright freezer, the cold air is still down. The sinking trend, for a space with a low height, the front and rear of the storage cavity will not be able to circulate the cold air, resulting in insufficient air circulation on the front side (close to the side of the refrigerator door) and rear side (close to the back of the refrigerator) ) there is a dead angle, which leads to an increase in the temperature difference between the temperature in this place and the temperature inside the box. In order to meet the requirements of smooth air circulation and uniform temperature distribution, the air outlet 401 and the return air outlet 402 are located at the corresponding positions of the storage cavity. At the position of the side wall, a horizontal air flow is formed between the air outlet 401 and the return air outlet 402. After the fan 42 is started, the cold air is blown out horizontally from the air outlet 401, and after heat exchange with the food in the storage cavity, it is blown from another The air return port 402 on one side is inhaled by the negative pressure generated by the fan 42, and the inhaled air is cooled by the evaporator 303, and then blown out from the air outlet 401. Since the air outlet 401 and the return air port 402 of this cycle are arranged horizontally, the cold air in this The convective exchange on the horizontal plane is relatively sufficient, thereby reducing the temperature difference between the front, rear, left, and right points on the spatial plane dimension. For the refrigeration equipment involved in the present invention, the height of the display cavity is relatively short, and the air outlet 401 and the air return port 402 of the modular air duct 400 located in the display cavity are respectively located at the corresponding side walls of the storage cavity , showing the formation of a horizontal airflow in the cavity; and for the height of the lower storage cavity, the air outlet 401 and the return air outlet 402 of the modular air duct 400 located in the lower storage cavity can be arranged conventionally, That is, the air outlet 401 and the air return port 402 are arranged up and down. Wherein, the air duct housing 41 includes a front housing 411 and a rear housing 412 connected together, the front housing 411 is provided with the air outlet 401 and the air return opening 402, and the air duct housing 41 An insulator 43 is provided, and an air outlet channel 431 and an air return channel 432 are formed in the insulator 43, the air outlet channel 431 communicates with the air outlet 401, and the return air channel 432 communicates with the air return port 402 , the rear surface of the heat insulating body 43 is formed with a groove (not shown), and an air outlet cavity is formed between the groove and the rear shell 412, and the fan 42 is arranged in the air outlet cavity , by setting the corresponding air outlet channel 431 and return air channel 43 on the heat preservation body 43, it can ensure that the air outlet and return air do not interfere with each other. The air outlet channel 431 and the return air channel 43 are combined to ensure uniform cooling distribution. The rear shell 412 is provided with ventilation holes, the fan is arranged on the rear shell and covers the ventilation holes 413, and the evaporator 303 Located between the return air passage 43 and the ventilation hole 413, the air in the storage cavity is conveyed to the evaporator 303 through the return air passage 43, and under the action of the fan 42, the air output by the return air passage 43 passes through and After heat exchange, the evaporator 303 enters the air outlet cavity from the vent 413, the rear shell 412 is provided with the outlet of the return air passage 432, and the evaporator 303 is fixed on the rear shell 412 and covers Close the outlet of the return air channel 432. In order to accurately control the temperature of the storage sub-cavity divided by the thermal insulation partition 13, the air outlet passage 431 or the air outlet 401 is provided with a damper 44, and the temperature of the damper 44 can be controlled accurately. Control the temperature of different storage sub-chambers. In addition, for air-cooled refrigeration equipment, when the insulation partition 13 is installed, a support beam 414 is formed on the front shell 411, and the central beam 14, the support beam 414 and the support protrusion form an annular enclosure.
对于采用保温门体200’的方式,保温门体200’通过铰链安装在立式保温壳体1上,其中,保温门体200’可以采用发泡门体或真空玻璃门。对于采用储物抽屉200的方式,所述内胆12中设置有滑轨20,所述储物抽屉200安装在所述滑轨20上,其中,对于采用多个储物子腔体的立式保温壳体1,位于最上部储物子腔体中的储物抽屉200的底部为透明结构,而镂空酒架500放置在储物抽屉200中,储物抽屉200包括抽屉前板201和托盘202,所述抽屉前板201上设置有支撑架203,所述支撑架203安装在所述滑轨20上,所述托盘202搭接在所述支撑架203上。优选的,为了方便用户从储物抽屉200一侧观察其储藏的物品,抽屉前板201采用真空玻璃制成,抽屉前板201的边缘设置有遮挡层(未标记),所述遮挡层所述围绕的区域形成透视区。For the method of adopting the thermal insulation door body 200', the thermal insulation door body 200' is installed on the vertical thermal insulation shell 1 through a hinge, wherein the thermal insulation door body 200' can adopt a foamed door body or a vacuum glass door. For the way of using the storage drawer 200, the inner container 12 is provided with a slide rail 20, and the storage drawer 200 is installed on the slide rail 20, wherein, for the vertical The insulation shell 1, the bottom of the storage drawer 200 located in the uppermost storage sub-cavity is a transparent structure, and the hollow wine rack 500 is placed in the storage drawer 200, and the storage drawer 200 includes a drawer front panel 201 and a tray 202 , the drawer front panel 201 is provided with a support frame 203 , the support frame 203 is installed on the slide rail 20 , and the tray 202 is overlapped on the support frame 203 . Preferably, in order to facilitate the user to observe the stored items from the side of the storage drawer 200, the drawer front panel 201 is made of vacuum glass, and the edge of the drawer front panel 201 is provided with a shielding layer (unmarked), and the shielding layer is described The surrounding area forms the see-through area.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明个实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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