CN106586848A - Novel modular attachment frame of tower crane - Google Patents
Novel modular attachment frame of tower crane Download PDFInfo
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- CN106586848A CN106586848A CN201611070956.4A CN201611070956A CN106586848A CN 106586848 A CN106586848 A CN 106586848A CN 201611070956 A CN201611070956 A CN 201611070956A CN 106586848 A CN106586848 A CN 106586848A
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- rod
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- modular attachment
- modularity
- tower body
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/16—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with jibs supported by columns, e.g. towers having their lower end mounted for slewing movements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种塔机新型模块化附着架,装置包括耳座(1),调节装置(2),模块化附着杆(3),模块化附着框(4)四部分组成,耳座(1)有一对,分为单耳座和双耳座,分别与建筑物连接。所述调节装置(2)上有螺纹,为螺杆与耳座(1)连接,模块化附着杆(3)有三根,且在同一水平面上,由接头杆(3.1)、中间连杆(3.2)和连接块杆(3.3)组成,模块化附着杆(3)一端与调节装置(2)连接,另一端与模块化附着框(4)连接。模块化附着框(4)套在塔身上,框内有两根内撑杆与塔身的四根主弦连接。本发明结构简单,利于标准附着的生产管理;操作简单,减少重复工作,提高施工效率;结构布置合理,方便推广实用;有较高的可靠性和稳定性。
The invention discloses a new type of modular attachment frame for tower cranes. The device includes an ear seat (1), an adjustment device (2), a modular attachment rod (3), and a modular attachment frame (4). The ear seat ( 1) There is a pair, which is divided into single-ear seat and double-ear seat, which are respectively connected with the building. The adjustment device (2) is threaded, and the screw rod is connected to the ear seat (1). There are three modular attachment rods (3), and they are on the same horizontal plane. The joint rod (3.1), the intermediate connecting rod (3.2) Composed of a connecting block rod (3.3), one end of the modular attachment rod (3) is connected to the adjustment device (2), and the other end is connected to the modular attachment frame (4). The modular attachment frame (4) is sleeved on the tower body, and there are two inner struts in the frame to connect with the four main chords of the tower body. The invention has a simple structure, which is beneficial to the production management of standard attachment; simple operation, reduces repetitive work, and improves construction efficiency; reasonable structural layout, convenient for popularization and practicality; and has high reliability and stability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明设计一种塔机新型模块化附着架,属于建筑施工中的起重机机械械设备技术领域。The invention designs a novel modular attachment frame for a tower crane, which belongs to the technical field of crane mechanical equipment in building construction.
背景技术Background technique
塔式起重机是建筑施工中最为常见的建筑起重机械,主要在建筑工程中承担着物料的垂直运及水平的吊装输送工作。塔机的高度在100米以上很常见,当塔机高度超过独立高度后,必须使用附着架将塔身与建筑物连接,这样可以减少塔身的自由高度,从而减少塔身的内力,达到保持塔机整体稳定性,提高起重能力的目的。塔机的附着和基础就像塔机的“手”和“脚”,维系着塔机的安全,只有“脚”牢牢扎稳,“手”牢牢抱牢,让塔机站稳扶好,才有安全可言。因此,塔机的附着架的设计、制作是否正确合理直接影响到整机的安全。Tower cranes are the most common construction hoisting machinery in construction. They are mainly responsible for vertical transportation of materials and horizontal hoisting and transportation of materials in construction projects. It is very common for the height of the tower crane to be over 100 meters. When the height of the tower crane exceeds the independent height, an attachment frame must be used to connect the tower body with the building, which can reduce the free height of the tower body, thereby reducing the internal force of the tower body and achieving maintenance The overall stability of the tower crane and the purpose of improving the lifting capacity. The attachment and foundation of the tower crane are like the "hands" and "feet" of the tower crane, which maintain the safety of the tower crane. Only the "feet" are firmly held firmly, and the "hands" are firmly held, so that the tower crane can stand firmly , there is safety at all. Therefore, whether the design and manufacture of the attachment frame of the tower crane is correct and reasonable directly affects the safety of the whole machine.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述存在的问题,本发明的目的是提供一种结构简单,操作简单,成本低,有较高可靠性和稳定性的一种塔机新型模块化附着架。In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a new modular attachment frame for tower cranes with simple structure, simple operation, low cost, high reliability and stability.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种塔机新型模块化附着架,整个装置包括耳座,调节装置,模块化附着杆,模块化附着框四部分组成。所述耳座有一对,分为单耳座和双耳座,与建筑物用高强螺栓连接。所述调节装置为螺纹结构,与附着杆为螺纹连接,用于调节100mm以内的长度。所述模块化附着杆由接头杆、中间连杆和连接块杆组成,模块化附着杆与调节装置和模块化附着框之间是螺纹连接,接头杆、中间连杆和连接块杆之间通过销轴连接。模块化附着框与塔身之间用螺栓固定,两根内撑杆与塔身主弦之间同样也为螺栓连接。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a new type of modular attachment frame for tower cranes, the whole device consists of four parts: ear socket, adjustment device, modular attachment rod, and modular attachment frame. The ear seat has a pair, which is divided into a single ear seat and a double ear seat, and is connected with the building with high-strength bolts. The adjustment device is a threaded structure, which is threadedly connected with the attachment rod, and is used for adjusting the length within 100mm. The modular attachment rod is composed of a joint rod, an intermediate connecting rod and a connecting block rod. The modular attachment rod is threadedly connected to the adjustment device and the modular attachment frame, and the joint rod, the intermediate connecting rod and the connecting block rod are passed through Pin connection. The modular attachment frame and the tower body are fixed by bolts, and the two inner struts are also connected by bolts to the main chord of the tower body.
所述耳座焊接在厚钢板上,钢板上有六个螺纹孔,与墙壁之间高强螺栓连接。The ear seat is welded on a thick steel plate, and there are six threaded holes on the steel plate, which are connected with the wall by high-strength bolts.
所述调节装置由调节螺杆和接头组成,与模块化附着杆的连接块杆件通过接头连接,用于调节100mm以内的长度。The adjustment device is composed of an adjustment screw and a joint, and is connected with the connecting block rod of the modular attachment rod through the joint for adjusting the length within 100mm.
所述模块化附着框,附着框架套在塔身上,用螺栓与塔身紧固,并通过两根内撑杆与塔身的四根主弦杆通过螺栓连接预紧。Said modularized attachment frame, the attachment frame is sleeved on the tower body, fastened to the tower body with bolts, and pre-tightened by bolt connection with the four main chords of the tower body through two inner struts.
本发明结构简单,成本低,利于标准附着的生产管理;操作简单,减少重复工作,提高人员工作效率,提高施工效率。The invention has simple structure, low cost, is beneficial to standard-attached production management, simple operation, reduces repetitive work, improves personnel working efficiency, and improves construction efficiency.
结构布置合理,方便推广实用;有较高的可靠性和稳定性。Reasonable structural layout, convenient for popularization and practicality; high reliability and stability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是一种塔机结构图。Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a tower crane.
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种塔机新型模块化附着架结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a new modular attachment frame for a tower crane provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图中,1、耳座;2、调节装置;3、模块化附着杆;4、模块化附着框。In the figure, 1. ear seat; 2. adjustment device; 3. modular attachment rod; 4. modular attachment frame.
图3是本发明实施例提供的模块化附着杆结构原理图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a modular attachment rod provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图中,3.1、接头杆;3.2、中间连杆;3.3、连接块杆。In the figure, 3.1, joint rod; 3.2, intermediate connecting rod; 3.3, connecting block rod.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1、2,是本发明是实例提供的一种塔机新型模块化附着架,整个装置包括耳座1,调节装置2,模块化附着杆3,模块化附着框4四部分组成。所述耳座1有一对,分为单耳座和双耳座,与建筑物用高强螺栓连接。所述调节装置2为螺纹结构,与附着杆为螺纹连接,用于调节100mm以内的长度。所述模块化附着杆3由接头杆3.1、中间连杆3.2和连接块杆3.3组成,模块化附着杆3与调节装置2和模块化附着框4之间是螺纹连接,接头杆3.1、中间连杆3.2和连接块杆3.3之间通过销轴连接。模块化附着框4与塔身之间用螺栓固定,两根内撑杆与塔身主弦之间同样也为螺栓连接。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, which are a new type of modular attachment frame for tower cranes provided by the present invention. The whole device includes an ear seat 1, an adjustment device 2, a modular attachment rod 3, and a modular attachment frame 4. Described ear seat 1 has a pair, is divided into single ear seat and double ear seat, is connected with building with high-strength bolt. The adjustment device 2 is a threaded structure, which is threadedly connected with the attachment rod, and is used for adjusting the length within 100mm. The modular attachment rod 3 is composed of a joint rod 3.1, an intermediate connecting rod 3.2 and a connecting block rod 3.3. The modular attachment rod 3 is threadedly connected to the adjustment device 2 and the modular attachment frame 4. The joint rod 3.1, the intermediate connecting rod The rod 3.2 is connected with the connecting block rod 3.3 by a pin shaft. The modular attachment frame 4 is fixed with the tower body by bolts, and the two inner struts are also connected by bolts with the main chord of the tower body.
其特征在于,所述耳座1焊接在厚钢板上,钢板上有六个螺纹孔,与墙壁之间高强螺栓连接。It is characterized in that the ear seat 1 is welded on a thick steel plate, and there are six threaded holes on the steel plate, which are connected with the wall by high-strength bolts.
所述调节装置2由调节螺杆和接头组成,与模块化附着杆3的连接块杆3.3件通过接头连接,用于调节100mm以内的长度。The adjusting device 2 is composed of an adjusting screw and a joint, and is connected with the connecting block rod 3.3 of the modular attachment rod 3 through a joint for adjusting the length within 100mm.
所述模块化附着框4,附着框架套在塔身上,用螺栓与塔身紧固,并通过两根内撑杆与塔身的四根主弦杆通过螺栓连接预紧。The modularized attachment frame 4, the attachment frame is sleeved on the tower body, fastened to the tower body with bolts, and pre-tightened through two inner struts and the four main chords of the tower body through bolt connections.
请参阅图3,是本发明实施例提供的模块化附着杆结构原理图,它的组成部分为接头杆3.1,中间连杆3.2,连接块杆3.3。Please refer to Fig. 3 , which is a structural schematic diagram of the modular attachment rod provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and its components are joint rod 3.1, intermediate connecting rod 3.2, and connecting block rod 3.3.
所述接头杆3.1,中间连杆3.2,连接块杆3.3之间均通过销轴连接。接头杆3.1与模块化附着框4通过螺栓连接,连接块杆3.3与调节装置2通过接头连接。The joint rod 3.1, the intermediate connecting rod 3.2, and the connecting block rod 3.3 are all connected by pin shafts. The joint rod 3.1 is connected with the modular attachment frame 4 through bolts, and the connecting block rod 3.3 is connected with the adjustment device 2 through a joint.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention.
Claims (4)
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CN201611070956.4A CN106586848A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Novel modular attachment frame of tower crane |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113772563A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-10 | 中昇建机(南京)重工有限公司 | Modular combined stepless adjusting attachment rod of ultra-large tower crane |
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CN2072078U (en) * | 1990-09-10 | 1991-02-27 | 上海市建筑施工技术研究所 | Multifunctional combined tower crane |
CN2396019Y (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2000-09-13 | 北京市第一城市建设工程公司 | Self-lifting type tower crane telescopic attached rod |
JP2008013347A (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-24 | Sansei Kenki Kk | Seismic isolation wall connection device in facility for construction |
CN201343397Y (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-11-11 | 青岛市胶州建设集团有限公司 | Retractable wall-adhering device of tower crane |
CN102494077A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-13 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Vibration reduction system and vibration reduction method for coupling vibration of tower crane and cable tower |
CN206219078U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-06-06 | 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 | A kind of novel modularized attaching frame of tower crane |
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2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611070956.4A patent/CN106586848A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2072078U (en) * | 1990-09-10 | 1991-02-27 | 上海市建筑施工技术研究所 | Multifunctional combined tower crane |
CN2396019Y (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2000-09-13 | 北京市第一城市建设工程公司 | Self-lifting type tower crane telescopic attached rod |
JP2008013347A (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-24 | Sansei Kenki Kk | Seismic isolation wall connection device in facility for construction |
CN201343397Y (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-11-11 | 青岛市胶州建设集团有限公司 | Retractable wall-adhering device of tower crane |
CN102494077A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-13 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Vibration reduction system and vibration reduction method for coupling vibration of tower crane and cable tower |
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CN113772563A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-10 | 中昇建机(南京)重工有限公司 | Modular combined stepless adjusting attachment rod of ultra-large tower crane |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |