CN106579753A - Multifunctional table capable of doing revolution and autorotation - Google Patents
Multifunctional table capable of doing revolution and autorotation Download PDFInfo
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- CN106579753A CN106579753A CN201610934789.7A CN201610934789A CN106579753A CN 106579753 A CN106579753 A CN 106579753A CN 201610934789 A CN201610934789 A CN 201610934789A CN 106579753 A CN106579753 A CN 106579753A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B11/00—Tables with tops revolvable on vertical spindles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B13/00—Details of tables or desks
- A47B13/08—Table tops; Rims therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B97/00—Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种能公转且自转的多功能桌,主要包括桌板、底座、公转装置和自转装置。其特点是桌上菜盘公转同时定时慢速自转。本发明通过公转装置和自转装置分别实现多功能桌上菜盘的公转和自转;通过H型旋转支架实现动力驱动及隐藏平板电视;通过伺服电机、升降齿轮与齿条实现平板电视上升或下降;通过等齿数的旋转齿轮A和旋转架A实现菜盘的慢速定时自转。
The invention provides a multifunctional table capable of revolution and rotation, which mainly includes a table board, a base, a revolution device and an autorotation device. Its characteristic is that the dish on the table revolves and rotates at a slow speed at the same time. The invention respectively realizes the revolution and rotation of the multifunctional table dish through the revolution device and the rotation device; realizes the power drive and hides the flat-panel TV through the H-shaped rotating bracket; realizes the rise or fall of the flat-panel TV through the servo motor, lifting gear and rack; The slow and regular rotation of the dish is realized through the rotating gear A and the rotating frame A with equal teeth numbers.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种能公转且自转的多功能桌,尤其涉及一种通过公转装置和自转装置分别实现多功能桌上菜盘的公转和自转;通过H型旋转支架实现动力驱动及隐藏平板电视;通过伺服电机、升降齿轮与齿条实现平板电视上升或下降;通过等齿数的旋转齿轮A和旋转架A实现菜盘的慢速定时自转,属于日常多动能桌的技术研发领域。The present invention relates to a multifunctional table capable of revolution and rotation, in particular to a revolution device and an autorotation device to respectively realize the revolution and rotation of the dishes on the multifunctional table; realize the power drive and hide the flat-panel TV through the H-shaped rotating bracket; The rise or fall of the flat-panel TV is realized through the servo motor, the lifting gear and the rack; the slow and timing rotation of the dish is realized through the rotating gear A and the rotating frame A with the same number of teeth, which belongs to the technical research and development field of the daily multi-kinetic energy table.
背景技术Background technique
旋转餐桌是酒店中常见的设施,它极大的方便了客人夹取菜肴。但是由于目前餐桌工作方式以及结构的单一性,造成以下问题:一是大餐盘夹取菜肴不方便,人们在夹取菜肴时,往往是就近夹取,并且受大餐盘的限制,使得远离就餐者的餐盘菜肴很不方便夹取,造成菜肴极大的浪费;二是辅助功能少,饭前或饭中需进行电视会议或观看电视时,因电视往往设置在远离餐桌的位置,给就餐者带来极大的不便。The rotating dining table is a common facility in hotels, which greatly facilitates guests to pick up dishes. However, due to the singleness of the current dining table working method and structure, the following problems are caused: one is that it is inconvenient to pick dishes from a large dinner plate. It is very inconvenient for diners to pick and choose dishes on their plates, resulting in a great waste of dishes; the second is that there are few auxiliary functions. When a video conference or watching TV is required before or during a meal, because the TV is often set at a position far away from the dining table, the Great inconvenience to diners.
因此,针对现有餐桌在使用中普遍存在的夹取菜肴不方便、辅助功能少等问题,应从餐桌工作方式及结构上进行综合考虑,设计出夹取菜肴便利且辅助功能多的一种多功能桌。Therefore, in view of the common problems in the use of existing dining tables, such as inconvenient picking of dishes and few auxiliary functions, we should comprehensively consider the working mode and structure of the dining table, and design a multi-functional dining table that is convenient for picking dishes and has many auxiliary functions. table.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明针对现有餐桌在使用中普遍存在的夹取菜肴不方便、辅助功能少等问题,提供了一种可有效解决上述问题的一种能公转且自转的多功能桌。The present invention aims at the common problems of inconvenient picking of dishes and few auxiliary functions in the use of existing dining tables, and provides a multifunctional table capable of revolving and rotating which can effectively solve the above problems.
本发明的一种能公转且自转的多功能桌采用以下技术方案:A multifunctional table capable of revolution and rotation of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种能公转且自转的多功能桌,主要包括桌板、底座、公转装置和自转装置,公转装置和自转装置分别安装在桌板下面、底座上面,公转装置和自转装置相连接;所述公转装置主要由普通电机、减速器、H型旋转支架和旋转架A组成,H型旋转支架由呈对称结构的两部分组成,H型旋转支架的纵剖面呈“H”型结构,普通电机和减速器安装在H型旋转支架下端,普通电机和减速器通过输出轴A相连,减速器通过输出轴B与H型旋转支架相连,旋转架A安装在H型旋转支架外侧;所述自转装置主要由旋转轴A、旋转齿轮A和轴承组成,旋转轴A中端处设有旋转轴A凸台,旋转齿轮A通过平键A安装在旋转轴A凸台上,轴承通过支撑环安装在旋转轴A下端,旋转轴A上端设有外螺纹,旋转轴A上端通过螺纹连接安装有菜盘凸台;所述桌板中部开有4处通槽,通槽内设有托架,桌板能旋转运动,桌板外侧为固定板,固定板下端设有12个抽屉,并且固定板通过固定板支柱安装在底座上,桌板下端固定处设有升降开关,升降开关通过控制线控制伺服电机;所述底座由呈对称结构的两部分组成,底座中部设有凹槽,底座中部凹槽内设有圆形轨道,H型旋转支架通过滚珠安装在底座中部凹槽的圆形轨道内,底座外侧设有安装轴承和旋转轴A的通槽。A multifunctional table capable of revolution and rotation mainly includes a table board, a base, a revolution device and an autorotation device, the revolution device and the rotation device are respectively installed under the table board and on the base, and the revolution device and the rotation device are connected; The device is mainly composed of ordinary motor, reducer, H-shaped rotating bracket and rotating frame A. The H-shaped rotating bracket is composed of two parts with a symmetrical structure. The device is installed at the lower end of the H-shaped rotating bracket, the ordinary motor and the reducer are connected through the output shaft A, the reducer is connected with the H-shaped rotating bracket through the output shaft B, and the rotating frame A is installed outside the H-shaped rotating bracket; the rotation device is mainly composed of The rotary shaft A, the rotary gear A and the bearing are composed. The middle end of the rotary shaft A is provided with a boss of the rotary shaft A. The rotary gear A is installed on the boss of the rotary shaft A through a flat key A, and the bearing is mounted on the rotary shaft A through a support ring. At the lower end, the upper end of the rotating shaft A is provided with an external thread, and the upper end of the rotating shaft A is threaded to install a dish boss; the middle part of the table is provided with 4 slots, and a bracket is provided in the slot, and the table can rotate , the outside of the table is a fixed plate, and the lower end of the fixed plate is provided with 12 drawers, and the fixed plate is installed on the base through the pillar of the fixed plate, and the lower end of the table is fixed with a lifting switch, and the lifting switch controls the servo motor through the control line; The base is composed of two parts with a symmetrical structure. There is a groove in the middle of the base, and a circular track is arranged in the groove in the middle of the base. Through groove for mounting bearing and rotary shaft A.
所述H型旋转支架的中部设有驱动板,驱动板上部的H型旋转支架呈中空正方形结构,且中空正方形部分的上端内开有凹槽;驱动板下部的H型旋转支架呈中空圆形结构,且中空圆形结构部分的下端内开有凹槽。The middle part of the H-shaped rotating bracket is provided with a driving plate, and the H-shaped rotating bracket on the upper part of the driving plate has a hollow square structure, and a groove is opened in the upper end of the hollow square part; the H-shaped rotating bracket at the lower part of the driving plate is hollow and circular structure, and a groove is opened in the lower end of the hollow circular structure part.
所述H型旋转支架的中部外侧安装有支撑板,支撑板下设有肋板,支撑板上安装有伺服电机,伺服电机通过输出轴C驱动升降齿轮,升降齿轮与齿条安装在H型旋转支架上端凹槽内,升降齿轮与齿条啮合,齿条上端安装有托架,托架上安装有平板电视,托架和平板电视分别为4个;所述H型旋转支架下端内侧设有减速器凸台,减速器安装在减速器凸台上。A supporting plate is installed on the outside of the middle part of the H-shaped rotating bracket. A rib plate is arranged under the supporting plate. A servo motor is installed on the supporting plate. The servo motor drives the lifting gear through the output shaft C. The lifting gear and the rack are installed on the H-shaped rotating bracket. In the groove at the upper end of the bracket, the lifting gear meshes with the rack. A bracket is installed on the upper end of the rack, and a flat-screen TV is installed on the bracket. There are 4 brackets and flat-screen TVs respectively; The reducer boss is installed on the reducer boss.
所述菜盘凸台的上端为圆盘结构、下端为含内螺纹的圆柱结构,菜盘凸台的数量为12个。The upper end of the dish boss is a disc structure, the lower end is a cylindrical structure with internal threads, and the number of dish bosses is 12.
所述旋转齿轮A上设有6个旋转齿轮A凸齿,所述旋转架A内侧设有12个周向均布支撑杆,旋转架A外侧设有6个周向均布的旋转架A凸齿,旋转齿轮A凸齿和旋转架A凸齿啮合。The rotating gear A is provided with 6 convex teeth of the rotating gear A, the inside of the rotating frame A is provided with 12 circumferentially evenly distributed support rods, and the outer side of the rotating frame A is provided with 6 convex teeth of the rotating frame A uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction. The A convex tooth meshes with the rotary frame A convex tooth.
所述一种能公转且自转的多功能桌,根据具体使用情况,能增加一组旋转轴B和旋转齿轮B,调节自转速度。The multifunctional table capable of revolving and rotating can be added with a set of rotating shafts B and rotating gears B to adjust the rotating speed according to specific usage conditions.
本发明设计由普通电机、减速器、H型旋转支架和旋转架A组成的公转装置,通过这种设计实现多功能桌的公转,即由普通电机产生动力,驱动减速器带动H型旋转支架旋转,H型旋转支架通过插入桌板中部凹槽内的托架带动桌板旋转,进而带动所有菜盘凸台绕多功能桌中心旋转形成公转。The present invention designs a revolution device composed of an ordinary motor, a reducer, an H-shaped rotating bracket and a rotating frame A. Through this design, the revolution of the multifunctional table is realized, that is, the ordinary motor generates power, and the drive reducer drives the H-shaped rotating bracket to rotate. , the H-shaped rotating bracket drives the table to rotate through the bracket inserted into the groove in the middle of the table, and then drives all the dish bosses to rotate around the center of the multifunctional table to form a revolution.
本发明设计由旋转轴A、旋转齿轮A和轴承组成的自转装置,通过这种设计实现多功能桌的自转,即由H型旋转支架和旋转架A传递来的动力,经旋转齿轮A带动旋转轴A旋转,进而带动旋转轴A上端的菜盘凸台旋转,使得菜盘凸台在随桌板绕多功能桌中心公转的同时,形成绕旋转轴A自转。The present invention designs an autorotation device composed of a rotating shaft A, a rotating gear A and a bearing. Through this design, the autorotation of the multifunctional table is realized, that is, the power transmitted by the H-shaped rotating bracket and the rotating frame A is driven to rotate by the rotating gear A. The axis A rotates, and then drives the dish boss on the upper end of the rotation axis A to rotate, so that the dish boss forms a rotation around the rotation axis A while the table plate revolves around the center of the multifunctional table.
本发明将H型旋转支架设计为纵剖面呈“H”型结构,其上部呈中空正方形且上端面带凹槽结构,其下部呈中空圆形且下端面带凹槽结构,通过这种设计具有以下功能,一是降低重量,即通过“H”型结构的支架,而非实体支架来降低整体设备重量;二是功能区域划分明确,即H型旋转支架中的驱动板将整个H型旋转支架划分为2个工作区域,驱动板以上为桌板驱动区域,驱动板以下为动力输入区域;三是便于安装辅助装置,即上部带凹槽的中空正方形结构,方便安装齿条和托架;四是便于旋转,即下部带凹槽的中空圆形方便实现旋转运动,并且H型旋转支架下端面凹槽内的滚珠能降低旋转运动阻力。In the present invention, the H-shaped rotating bracket is designed as an "H"-shaped structure in longitudinal section, its upper part is a hollow square with a groove structure on the upper end surface, and its lower part is a hollow circular shape with a groove structure on the lower end surface. Through this design, it has The following functions, one is to reduce the weight, that is, to reduce the weight of the overall equipment through the bracket of "H" structure instead of the physical bracket; the other is to clearly divide the functional areas, that is, the drive plate in the H-shaped rotating bracket will integrate the entire H-shaped rotating bracket Divided into two working areas, above the drive plate is the table drive area, below the drive plate is the power input area; the third is to facilitate the installation of auxiliary devices, that is, the hollow square structure with grooves on the upper part, which is convenient for the installation of racks and brackets; It is convenient to rotate, that is, the hollow circular shape with a groove on the lower part is convenient to realize the rotating movement, and the balls in the groove on the lower end surface of the H-shaped rotating bracket can reduce the resistance to rotating movement.
本发明通过伺服电机、升降齿轮与齿条,实现托架和平板电视的上升和隐藏,即伺服电机的旋转带动升降齿轮旋转,升降齿轮与齿条啮合间接带动托架和平板电视上升或下降。The invention realizes the lifting and hiding of the bracket and the flat panel TV through the servo motor, the lifting gear and the rack, that is, the rotation of the servo motor drives the rotation of the lifting gear, and the meshing of the lifting gear and the rack indirectly drives the bracket and the flat TV to rise or fall.
本发明通过6个旋转齿轮A凸齿和6个周向均布的旋转架A凸齿啮合,实现菜盘凸台的慢速自转,即由于旋转架A的直径相较旋转齿轮A的大,当旋转架A旋转一周时,如果旋转架A上的旋转架A凸齿设计密集,则会在旋转齿轮A凸齿和旋转架A凸齿啮合下,使得菜盘凸台飞速旋转,为此,设计的6个周向均布的旋转架A凸齿能使旋转架A在旋转时,能定时的带动旋转齿轮A转过一个齿,进而带动菜盘凸台转过较小的角度,实现菜盘凸台带动其上的菜盘自转,方便人们食菜。The present invention realizes the slow-speed autorotation of the dish boss through the meshing of 6 convex teeth of rotating gear A and 6 convex teeth of rotating frame A evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, that is, since the diameter of rotating frame A is larger than that of rotating gear A, when rotating When rack A rotates once, if the convex teeth of rotary frame A on rotary frame A are densely designed, the convex teeth of rotary gear A and rotary frame A will be meshed to make the dish boss rotate rapidly. For this reason, the designed The 6 convex teeth of the rotating frame A evenly distributed in the circumferential direction can make the rotating frame A rotate regularly to drive the rotating gear A to turn over a tooth, and then drive the dish boss to turn through a small angle, so as to realize the driving of the dish boss The dish on it rotates by itself, which is convenient for people to eat.
本发明的有益效果是:通过公转装置和自转装置分别实现多功能桌上菜盘的公转和自转;通过H型旋转支架实现动力驱动及隐藏平板电视;通过伺服电机、升降齿轮与齿条实现平板电视上升或下降;通过等齿数的旋转齿轮A和旋转架A实现菜盘的慢速定时自转。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: realize the revolution and rotation of the multi-function table dish through the revolution device and the rotation device respectively; realize the power drive and hide the flat panel TV through the H-shaped rotating bracket; realize the flat panel TV through the servo motor, the lifting gear and the rack. The TV is raised or lowered; the slow and timing rotation of the dish is realized through the rotating gear A and the rotating frame A with the same number of teeth.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2是本发明公转装置与底座的安装示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the revolution device and the base of the present invention.
图3是本发明自转装置与底座的安装示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the autorotation device and the base of the present invention.
图4是本发明自转装置与桌板的安装示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the self-rotating device and the table of the present invention.
图5是本发明公转装置和自转装置的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a top structural schematic view of the revolution device and the rotation device of the present invention.
图6是本发明自转装置的局部放大示意图。Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the autorotation device of the present invention.
图7是本发明的另一整体结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another overall structure of the present invention.
其中:1、底座,2、伺服电机,3、支撑板,4、升降齿轮,5、H型旋转支架,6、滚珠,7、普通电机,8、输出轴A,9、减速器,10、齿条,11、肋板,12、轴承,13支撑环,14、旋转轴A,15、旋转齿轮A,16、抽屉,17、菜盘凸台,18、控制线,19、桌板、20、平板电视,21、托架,22、旋转架A,23、平键A,24、旋转轴A凸台,25、接线盒,26、输出轴C,27、输出轴B,28、升降开关,29、支撑杆,30、旋转架A凸齿,31、旋转齿轮A凸齿,32、旋转架B,33、旋转齿轮B,34、旋转轴B凸台,35、旋转轴B,36、楔键,37、平键B,38、减速器凸台,39、驱动板,40、固定板,41、固定板支柱。Among them: 1. Base, 2. Servo motor, 3. Support plate, 4. Lifting gear, 5. H-shaped rotating bracket, 6. Ball, 7. Ordinary motor, 8. Output shaft A, 9. Reducer, 10. Rack, 11, rib plate, 12, bearing, 13 support ring, 14, rotating shaft A, 15, rotating gear A, 16, drawer, 17, dish boss, 18, control line, 19, table plate, 20 , flat-panel TV, 21, bracket, 22, rotating frame A, 23, flat key A, 24, boss of rotating shaft A, 25, junction box, 26, output shaft C, 27, output shaft B, 28, lifting switch . Wedge key, 37, flat key B, 38, reducer boss, 39, drive plate, 40, fixed plate, 41, fixed plate pillar.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例:Example:
如图1、图2所示,本发明的一种能公转且自转的多功能桌,主要包括桌板19、底座1、公转装置和自转装置,公转装置和自转装置分别安装在桌板19下面、底座1上面,公转装置和自转装置相连接。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a multifunctional table capable of revolution and rotation of the present invention mainly includes a table board 19, a base 1, a revolution device and an autorotation device, and the revolution device and the rotation device are respectively installed under the table board 19 , On the base 1, the revolution device is connected with the rotation device.
本发明的公转装置主要由普通电机7、减速器9、H型旋转支架5和旋转架A 22组成,H型旋转支架5由呈对称结构的两部分组成,H型旋转支架5的纵剖面呈“H”型结构,普通电机7和减速器9安装在H型旋转支架5下端,普通电机7和减速器9通过输出轴A 8相连,减速器9通过输出轴B 27与H型旋转支架5相连,旋转架A 22安装在H型旋转支架5外侧。 The revolution device of the present invention is mainly made up of common motor 7, speed reducer 9, H-type rotating bracket 5 and rotating frame A 22, and H-type rotating bracket 5 is made up of two parts of symmetrical structure, and the longitudinal section of H-type rotating bracket 5 is "H" type structure, ordinary motor 7 and reducer 9 are installed at the lower end of H-type rotating bracket 5, ordinary motor 7 and reducer 9 are connected through output shaft A 8, reducer 9 is connected with H-type rotating bracket 5 through output shaft B 27 Connected, the swivel frame A 22 is installed on the outside of the H-type swivel bracket 5.
本发明设计由普通电机7、减速器9、H型旋转支架5和旋转架A 22组成的公转装置,工作时,通过这种设计实现多功能桌的公转,即由普通电机7产生动力,驱动减速器9带动H型旋转支架5旋转,H型旋转支架5通过插入桌板19中部凹槽内的托架21带动桌板19旋转,进而带动所有菜盘凸台17绕多功能桌中心旋转形成公转。The present invention designs the revolution device that is made up of common motor 7, speed reducer 9, H type rotating support 5 and rotating frame A 22, during work, realizes the revolution of multifunctional table by this design, promptly is produced power by common motor 7, drives The reducer 9 drives the H-shaped rotating bracket 5 to rotate, and the H-shaped rotating bracket 5 drives the table 19 to rotate through the bracket 21 inserted into the groove in the middle of the table 19, and then drives all the dish bosses 17 to rotate around the center of the multi-functional table to form Revolution.
H型旋转支架5的中部设有驱动板39,驱动板39上部的H型旋转支架5呈中空正方形结构,且中空正方形部分的上端内开有凹槽;驱动板39下部的H型旋转支架5呈中空圆形结构,且中空圆形结构部分的下端内开有凹槽。The middle part of the H-shaped rotating bracket 5 is provided with a driving plate 39, and the H-shaped rotating bracket 5 at the top of the driving plate 39 is a hollow square structure, and grooves are arranged in the upper end of the hollow square part; the H-shaped rotating bracket 5 at the bottom of the driving plate 39 It is a hollow circular structure, and a groove is opened in the lower end of the hollow circular structure part.
H型旋转支架5的中部外侧安装有支撑板3,支撑板3下设有肋板11,支撑板3上安装有伺服电机2,伺服电机2通过输出轴C 26驱动升降齿轮4,升降齿轮4与齿条10安装在H型旋转支架5上端凹槽内,升降齿轮4与齿条10啮合,齿条10上端安装有托架21,托架21上安装有平板电视20,托架21和平板电视20分别为4个;H型旋转支架5下端内侧设有减速器凸台38,减速器9安装在减速器凸台38上。A support plate 3 is installed on the outside of the middle part of the H-shaped rotating bracket 5, and a rib plate 11 is arranged under the support plate 3. A servo motor 2 is installed on the support plate 3. The servo motor 2 drives the lifting gear 4 through the output shaft C 26, and the lifting gear 4 The rack 10 is installed in the upper groove of the H-shaped rotating bracket 5, the lifting gear 4 meshes with the rack 10, the upper end of the rack 10 is equipped with a bracket 21, and the flat TV 20 is installed on the bracket 21. The bracket 21 and the flat panel There are four TVs 20 respectively; the inner side of the lower end of the H-shaped rotating bracket 5 is provided with a reducer boss 38 , and the reducer 9 is installed on the reducer boss 38 .
本发明将H型旋转支架5设计为纵剖面呈“H”型结构,其上部呈中空正方形且上端面带凹槽结构,其下部呈中空圆形且下端面带凹槽结构,工作时,通过这种设计具有以下功能,一是降低重量,即通过“H”型结构的支架,而非实体支架来降低整体设备重量;二是功能区域划分明确,即H型旋转支架5中的驱动板39将整个H型旋转支架5划分为2个工作区域,驱动板39以上为桌板19驱动区域,驱动板39以下为动力输入区域;三是便于安装辅助装置,即上部带凹槽的中空正方形结构,方便安装齿条10和托架21;四是便于旋转,即下部带凹槽的中空圆形方便实现旋转运动,并且H型旋转支架5下端面凹槽内的滚珠6能降低旋转运动阻力。In the present invention, the H-shaped rotating bracket 5 is designed as an "H"-shaped structure in longitudinal section, and its upper part is a hollow square with a groove structure on the upper end surface, and its lower part is a hollow circular shape with a groove structure on the lower end surface. This design has the following functions. One is to reduce the weight, that is, to reduce the weight of the overall equipment through the support of the "H" structure instead of the physical support; the other is to clearly divide the functional areas, that is, the drive plate 39 in the H-shaped rotating support Divide the entire H-shaped rotating bracket 5 into two working areas, the drive area above the drive plate 39 is the drive area of the table plate 19, and the drive area below the drive plate 39 is the power input area; the third is to facilitate the installation of auxiliary devices, that is, the hollow square structure with grooves on the upper part , to facilitate the installation of rack 10 and bracket 21; the fourth is to facilitate rotation, that is, the hollow circle with a groove on the bottom is convenient to realize rotational movement, and the ball 6 in the groove of the lower end surface of the H-shaped rotating bracket 5 can reduce the resistance to rotational movement.
桌板19中部开有4处通槽,通槽内设有托架21,桌板19能旋转运动,桌板19外侧为固定板40,固定板40下端设有12个抽屉16,并且固定板40通过固定板支柱41安装在底座1上,桌板19下端固定处设有升降开关28,升降开关28通过控制线18控制伺服电机2。本发明通过伺服电机2、升降齿轮4与齿条10,实现托架21和平板电视20的上升和隐藏,即伺服电机2的旋转带动升降齿轮4旋转,升降齿轮4与齿条10啮合间接带动托架21和平板电视20上升或下降。There are 4 through grooves in the middle part of the table board 19, and brackets 21 are provided in the through groove, and the table board 19 can rotate. 40 is installed on the base 1 through the fixed plate pillar 41, and the lower end of the table plate 19 is fixed with a lifting switch 28, and the lifting switch 28 controls the servo motor 2 through the control line 18. The present invention realizes the rising and hiding of the bracket 21 and the flat panel TV 20 through the servo motor 2, the lift gear 4 and the rack 10, that is, the rotation of the servo motor 2 drives the lift gear 4 to rotate, and the lift gear 4 meshes with the rack 10 to indirectly drive The bracket 21 and the flat panel TV 20 are raised or lowered.
结合图3、图4所示,本发明的自转装置主要由旋转轴A 14、旋转齿轮A 15和轴承12组成,旋转轴A 14中端处设有旋转轴A凸台24,旋转齿轮A 15通过平键A 23安装在旋转轴A凸台24上,轴承12通过支撑环13安装在旋转轴A 14下端,旋转轴A 14上端设有外螺纹,旋转轴A 14上端通过螺纹连接安装有菜盘凸台17。 3 and 4, the autorotation device of the present invention is mainly composed of a rotating shaft A 14, a rotating gear A 15 and a bearing 12. The middle end of the rotating shaft A 14 is provided with a rotating shaft A boss 24, and the rotating gear A 15 The flat key A 23 is installed on the boss 24 of the rotating shaft A, the bearing 12 is installed on the lower end of the rotating shaft A 14 through the support ring 13, the upper end of the rotating shaft A 14 is provided with external threads, and the upper end of the rotating shaft A 14 is threaded. Disk boss 17.
本发明设计由旋转轴A 14、旋转齿轮A 15和轴承12组成的自转装置,工作时,通过这种设计实现多功能桌的自转,即由H型旋转支架5和旋转架A 22传递来的动力,经旋转齿轮A 15带动旋转轴A 14旋转,进而带动旋转轴A 14上端的菜盘凸台17旋转,使得菜盘凸台17在随桌板19绕多功能桌中心公转的同时,形成绕旋转轴A 14自转。The present invention designs the autorotation device that is made up of rotary shaft A 14, rotary gear A 15 and bearing 12, during work, realizes the autorotation of multifunctional table by this design, promptly is transmitted by H type rotary support 5 and rotary frame A 22 The power drives the rotating shaft A 14 to rotate through the rotating gear A 15, and then drives the dish boss 17 on the upper end of the rotating shaft A 14 to rotate, so that the dish boss 17 is formed when the table plate 19 revolves around the center of the multifunctional table. Rotate around the axis of rotation A 14 .
本发明底座1由呈对称结构的两部分组成,底座1中部设有凹槽,底座1中部凹槽内设有圆形轨道,H型旋转支架5通过滚珠6安装在底座1中部凹槽的圆形轨道内,底座1外侧设有安装轴承12和旋转轴A 14的通槽。 The base 1 of the present invention is composed of two parts with a symmetrical structure. The middle part of the base 1 is provided with a groove, and the middle groove of the base 1 is provided with a circular track. In the shaped track, the outer side of the base 1 is provided with a through groove for installing the bearing 12 and the rotating shaft A 14.
结合图5、图6所示,本发明旋转齿轮A 15上设有6个旋转齿轮A凸齿31,旋转架A 22内侧设有12个周向均布支撑杆29,旋转架A 22外侧设有6个周向均布的旋转架A凸齿30,旋转齿轮A凸齿31和旋转架A凸齿30啮合。菜盘凸台17的上端为圆盘结构、下端为含内螺纹的圆柱结构,菜盘凸台17的数量为12个。5 and 6, the rotating gear A 15 of the present invention is provided with 6 convex teeth 31 of the rotating gear A, the inner side of the rotating frame A 22 is provided with 12 circumferentially evenly distributed support rods 29, and the outer side of the rotating frame A 22 is provided with 6 There are two rotating frame A convex teeth 30 evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the rotating gear A convex tooth 31 meshes with the rotating frame A convex tooth 30. The upper end of the dish boss 17 is a disc structure, and the lower end is a cylindrical structure with internal threads, and the number of dish bosses 17 is 12.
本发明通过6个旋转齿轮A凸齿31和6个周向均布的旋转架A凸齿30啮合,工作时实现菜盘凸台17的慢速自转,即由于旋转架A 22的直径相较旋转齿轮A 15的大,当旋转架A22旋转一周时,如果旋转架A 22上的旋转架A凸齿30设计密集,则会在旋转齿轮A凸齿31和旋转架A凸齿30啮合下,使得菜盘凸台17飞速旋转,为此,设计的6个周向均布的旋转架A凸齿 30能使旋转架A 22在旋转时,能定时的带动旋转齿轮A 15转过一个齿,进而带动菜盘凸台17转过较小的角度,实现菜盘凸台17带动其上的菜盘自转,方便人们食菜。The present invention realizes the slow-speed autorotation of dish boss 17 when working through the meshing of 6 rotating gear A convex teeth 31 and 6 circumferentially evenly distributed rotating frame A convex teeth 31, that is, because the diameter of rotating frame A 22 is larger than that of the rotating gear A 15 is large, when the rotating frame A22 rotates one circle, if the design of the rotating frame A convex teeth 30 on the rotating frame A 22 is dense, the rotating gear A convex teeth 31 and the rotating frame A convex teeth 30 will be meshed, so that the dish The dish boss 17 rotates rapidly. For this reason, the designed 6 circumferentially evenly distributed rotating frame A convex teeth 30 can make the rotating frame A 22 rotate, and can regularly drive the rotating gear A 15 to turn over a tooth, and then drive the dish. Boss 17 turns over lesser angle, realizes that dish boss 17 drives the dish dish on it to rotate, and is convenient for people to eat vegetables.
结合图7所示,本发明一种能公转且自转的多功能桌,根据具体使用情况,能增加一组旋转轴B 35和旋转齿轮B 33,调节自转速度。As shown in Fig. 7, the present invention is a multifunctional table capable of revolving and autorotating. According to specific usage conditions, a set of rotating shaft B 35 and rotating gear B 33 can be added to adjust the autorotation speed.
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