CN106577447B - Miniature aquatic organism incubator - Google Patents
Miniature aquatic organism incubator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106577447B CN106577447B CN201611131141.2A CN201611131141A CN106577447B CN 106577447 B CN106577447 B CN 106577447B CN 201611131141 A CN201611131141 A CN 201611131141A CN 106577447 B CN106577447 B CN 106577447B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- incubator
- outlet
- water inlet
- water
- peristaltic pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000239250 Copepoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013441 quality evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a miniature aquatic organism incubator which can realize that the water quality of internal circulation is purified. The technical scheme of the miniature aquatic organism incubator provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps: the inlet of one peristaltic pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, and a filter membrane is arranged on the water inlet pipe; the inlet of the premixer is respectively connected with the outlet of each peristaltic pump; and the water inlet of the culture tank is connected with the outlet of the premixer, the water outlet and the water outlet of the culture tank are connected with the water inlet pipe through a filtering component, and a filter membrane is arranged on the water outlet.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of microorganism culture equipment, in particular to a miniature aquatic organism incubator.
Background
With the development of society and the progress of science and technology, water culture organisms are more and more favored by people, and the demand field and the demand quantity are also more and more large. The aquatic organism incubator is mainly used for culturing aquatic organisms, including aquatic animal breeding, live bait culture and plankton research culture. According to the current water quality evaluation report in China, the proportion of unqualified water quality accounts for more than half of the proportion of unqualified water quality, so that the problem of how to cultivate high-quality seedlings which are healthy, pollution-free and meet the industrial standard is urgently solved by most aquatic enterprises. In addition, plankton is used as a main supplier of primary productivity and secondary productivity of a water area, such as planktonic copepods are high-quality baits of juvenile fishes, and the observation and research on plankton in an experimental controllable environment is one of main ways for clarifying the material capacity circulation among suppliers of food nets of the water area, distinguishing potential ecological environment hazards and the life habits of larvae of aquatic economic animals, which are related to the yield and quality of the aquatic economic animals and are directly related to food safety.
In the prior art, the water quality of the internal circulation of the aquatic organism incubator cannot be purified in time, the water quality is easy to decay for a long time, the growth and development of aquatic organisms are influenced, and no recyclable equipment specially designed for plankton culture is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a miniature aquatic organism incubator which can realize that the water quality of internal circulation is purified.
The technical scheme of the miniature aquatic organism incubator provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
the inlet of one peristaltic pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, and a filter membrane is arranged on the water inlet pipe;
the inlet of the premixer is respectively connected with the outlet of each peristaltic pump; and
the water inlet of the culture tank is connected with the outlet of the premixer, the water outlet and the water outlet of the culture tank are connected with the water inlet pipe through a filtering component, and a filtering membrane is arranged on the water outlet.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned micro-incubator for aquatic organisms,
the filter assembly is divided into a first ceramic sheet assembly, an activated carbon assembly and a second ceramic sheet assembly.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned micro-incubator for aquatic organisms,
the fluid flowing through the water outlet and the water outlet of the culture tank passes through the filter assembly in an inverted U shape.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned micro-incubator for aquatic organisms,
the filtering component is of a cylindrical structure.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned micro-incubator for aquatic organisms,
the miniature aquatic organism incubator further comprises a monitor and a plurality of liftable analysis sensors, and the analysis sensors and the peristaltic pump are in communication connection with a terminal; the monitor is positioned on the upper cover of the culture tank.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned micro-incubator for aquatic organisms,
the miniature aquatic organism incubator further comprises a liftable sensor collector, the sensor collector is fixed on the inner side of the upper cover and driven by a motor, and the analysis sensor is arranged on the sensor collector.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned micro-incubator for aquatic organisms,
the sensor assembly includes two nested and slidable features, one of which is fixed to the inside of the upper cover and the other of which is provided with the analytical sensor.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned micro-incubator for aquatic organisms,
the water inlet is a cone with gradually reduced sectional area along the flow direction, and the water inlet is inclined downwards.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned micro-incubator for aquatic organisms,
the included angle between the plane of the central axis of the cone and the horizontal plane is 15 degrees.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned micro-incubator for aquatic organisms,
the outlet of the peristaltic pump connected with the non-water inlet pipe is a cone with the sectional area gradually reduced along the flow direction.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a micro-incubator for aquatic organisms according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a filter assembly of a micro-incubator for aquatic organisms according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view showing the structure of a water inlet of a micro-scale aquatic organism incubator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the distribution of water inlets of a micro-incubator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the distribution of water outlets of a micro-incubator for aquatic organisms according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides a miniature aquatic organism incubator which can realize that the water quality of internal circulation is purified. The technical scheme of the miniature aquatic organism incubator provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
the inlet of one peristaltic pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, and a filter membrane is arranged on the water inlet pipe;
the inlet of the premixer is respectively connected with the outlet of each peristaltic pump; and
the water inlet of the culture tank is connected with the outlet of the premixer, the water outlet and the water outlet of the culture tank are connected with the water inlet pipe through the filtering component, and the water outlet is provided with a filter membrane.
In the embodiment, the medium flowing out of the water outlet and the water outlet of the miniature aquatic organism incubator firstly flows into the water inlet pipe after being filtered by the filter layer assembly, and then flows into the peristaltic pump after being filtered again by the filter membrane in the water inlet pipe when flowing into the water inlet pipe, so that the purification of water quality is realized.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a micro-incubator for aquatic organisms according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises:
the device comprises two peristaltic pumps 1 and 2, wherein the inlet of one peristaltic pump 2 is connected with a water inlet pipe, and a filter membrane 2 is arranged on the water inlet pipe; the inlet of the other peristaltic pump 1 is used for air intake, culture solution and medicines;
an inlet of the premixer 3 is respectively connected with outlets of the peristaltic pump 1 and the peristaltic pump 2; and
the culture tank 4, the water inlet 5 of the culture tank 4 is connected with the outlet of the premixer 3, the water outlet 7 and the water outlet 8 of the culture tank 4 are connected with the water inlet pipe through the filter assembly 10, and the water outlet 7 is provided with a filter membrane.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the water inlet 5 is arranged on the water inlet side plate, the water inlet 5 is a cone with gradually reduced sectional area along the flow direction, and the included angle between the plane of the central axis of the cone and the horizontal plane is 15 degrees; and the water inlet 5 is inclined downward. The water outlet 7 is arranged on the gargle side plate.
The outlet of the peristaltic pump connected to the non-inlet pipe, i.e. the peristaltic pump 1 in this embodiment, is a cone with a gradually decreasing cross-sectional area in the flow direction.
In the above-described embodiment of the micro-incubator, the filter module 10 is divided into the first ceramic wafer module 101, the activated carbon module 102, and the second ceramic wafer module 103. Specifically, the filter assembly 10 may be a cylindrical structure having a spacer 104 at a central axis thereof, and the spacer 104 has an inlet and an outlet at both ends thereof, respectively, and the flow path of the fluid flowing through the water outlet 7 and the water outlet 8 of the culture tank 4 in the filter assembly 10 is an inverted U-shape as shown by arrows in fig. 2.
In the technical scheme of the micro-incubator for aquatic organisms,
the miniature aquatic organism incubator also comprises a monitor and a plurality of liftable analysis sensors 6, wherein the analysis sensors 6, the peristaltic pump 1 and the peristaltic pump 2 are in communication connection with a terminal; the monitor is positioned on the upper cover of the culture tank 4.
The micro-aquatic organism incubator in the embodiment realizes the lifting of the analysis sensor 6 by the following technical scheme:
the micro-incubator further comprises a liftable sensor collector, the sensor collector is fixed on the inner side of the upper cover and driven by a motor, and the analysis sensor 6 is arranged on the sensor collector.
The sensor assembly comprises two mutually nested and slidable features, one of which is fixed to the inside of the upper cover and the other of which is provided with an analytical sensor 6.
While the invention has been described in detail, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative embodiments and applications of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. A micro-incubator for aquatic organisms, comprising:
the inlet of one peristaltic pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, and a filter membrane is arranged on the water inlet pipe; the inlet of the other peristaltic pump is used for air intake, culture solution and medicines;
the inlet of the premixer is respectively connected with the outlet of each peristaltic pump; and
the water inlet of the culture tank is connected with the outlet of the premixer, the water outlet and the water outlet of the culture tank are connected with the water inlet pipe through a filtering component, and a filter membrane is arranged on the water outlet;
the miniature aquatic organism incubator further comprises a monitor and a plurality of liftable analysis sensors, and the analysis sensors and the peristaltic pump are in communication connection with a terminal; the monitor is positioned on the upper cover of the culture tank;
the miniature aquatic organism incubator also comprises a liftable sensor collector, the sensor collector is fixed on the inner side of the upper cover and driven by a motor, and the analysis sensor is arranged on the sensor collector;
said sensor assembly comprising two nested and slidable features, one of said features being fixed to the inside of said upper cover and the other of said features having said analytical sensor disposed thereon;
the filter assembly is of a cylindrical structure, a spacer is arranged on the central axis of the cylindrical structure, and an inlet and an outlet are respectively arranged at two ends of the spacer; the flow path of the fluid flowing through the water outlet and the water outlet of the culture tank in the filter assembly is in an inverted U shape; the water inlet is a cone with gradually reduced sectional area along the flow direction, and the water inlet is inclined downwards.
2. The micro aquatic organism incubator of claim 1, wherein the filter assembly is divided into a first ceramic sheet assembly, an activated carbon assembly, and a second ceramic sheet assembly.
3. A micro-incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plane of the central axis of the cone is at an angle of 15 ° to the horizontal.
4. A micro-incubator as claimed in claim 1 or claim 3, wherein the outlet of the peristaltic pump connected to the non-water inlet tube is a cone of decreasing cross-sectional area in the direction of flow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611131141.2A CN106577447B (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Miniature aquatic organism incubator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611131141.2A CN106577447B (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Miniature aquatic organism incubator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106577447A CN106577447A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
| CN106577447B true CN106577447B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
Family
ID=58598356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611131141.2A Active CN106577447B (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Miniature aquatic organism incubator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106577447B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022261454A1 (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-12-15 | Kent Corporation | Aquaculture feeding apparatus and method |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5340478A (en) * | 1992-08-07 | 1994-08-23 | International Purity Corp. | Dual chamber water filter |
| CN1565175A (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2005-01-19 | 林莹峰 | Water purifying method and apparatus for recycled water breeding |
| KR100809360B1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-03-05 | 재단법인 한국계면공학연구소 | Vertical Downflow Two-stage Filter |
| CN201674876U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-12-22 | 昆明理工大学 | Experimental Fish Flowing Water Contaminant Exposure Device |
| CN102092834A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-06-15 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Automatic alkali-adding device for aquaculture pond |
| CN203400539U (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2014-01-22 | 浙江方远建材科技有限公司 | Sewage purifier |
| CN204582638U (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-08-26 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of rapid filter filter |
| CN204709897U (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-10-21 | 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 | A kind of filling media filtration device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-09 CN CN201611131141.2A patent/CN106577447B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5340478A (en) * | 1992-08-07 | 1994-08-23 | International Purity Corp. | Dual chamber water filter |
| CN1565175A (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2005-01-19 | 林莹峰 | Water purifying method and apparatus for recycled water breeding |
| KR100809360B1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-03-05 | 재단법인 한국계면공학연구소 | Vertical Downflow Two-stage Filter |
| CN201674876U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-12-22 | 昆明理工大学 | Experimental Fish Flowing Water Contaminant Exposure Device |
| CN102092834A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-06-15 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Automatic alkali-adding device for aquaculture pond |
| CN203400539U (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2014-01-22 | 浙江方远建材科技有限公司 | Sewage purifier |
| CN204582638U (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-08-26 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of rapid filter filter |
| CN204709897U (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-10-21 | 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 | A kind of filling media filtration device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106577447A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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