CN106565099B - Go out the making apparatus of smoke glass sand - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to glass sand making apparatus fields, more particularly to a kind of making apparatus of smoke glass sand that goes out, including glass disintegrator, wrap up in wax machine and motor, the glass disintegrator is connected with conveyer belt, wax machine is wrapped up in the conveyer belt other end connection, the wax machine of wrapping up in includes smelting furnace and the hollow heating zone positioned at smelting furnace bottom surface, the smelting furnace is equipped with top cover, the top cover top is connected with condenser pipe, the top cover lower part is connected with the different stirring rod of more root long degree, the stirring rod bottom is installed with sieve, the top cover is connected with drive shaft, the driving axis connection motor, the feeding mouth of paraffin is offered in the drive shaft, the feeding mouth extends in smelting furnace down along drive shaft.The present invention prepares raw glass sand using glass leftover pieces, saves raw material, and eliminate the process that high temperature prepares glass, saves preparation cost, the paraffin glass sand of this equipment making go out cigarette when form block, when cleaning, need to only clear up block, easy to operate.

Description

Go out the making apparatus of smoke glass sand

Technical field

The present invention relates to glass sand making apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of making apparatus for the smoke glass sand that goes out.

Background technique

Glass sand is a kind of particle of glass, and glass is that fusing point, only softening point, the softening temperature of glass be not general It is 700-900 DEG C.Glass sand is divided into stained glass sand and transparent glass sand, and glass sand is decorated for glass surface, as glass, Vase and lampshade etc..

This using glass sand does not have definite melting point, and softening temperature higher feature makes the smoke glass sand that goes out, and can have Good cigarette effect of going out, the mainly broken finished glass of the equipment of existing production glass sand or air blowing harden and obtain glass sand, but Be with this conventional equipment glass sand the problem is that: paraffin condenses into monolith, and existing equipment can not allow glass sand and stone The graininess of glass sand is also kept after wax condensation, and the smoke glass sand that goes out of paraffin cannot have been wrapped up in dedicated for preparation.

Summary of the invention

It, cannot be special to solve simple glass sand making apparatus the invention is intended to provide a kind of making apparatus of smoke glass sand that goes out Door be used to prepare wrapped up in paraffin go out smoke glass sand the problem of.

The making apparatus of the smoke glass sand that goes out in this programme, including glass disintegrator, wrap up in wax machine and motor, the glass is broken Broken machine is connected with conveyer belt, and wax machine is wrapped up in the conveyer belt other end connection, and the wax machine of wrapping up in includes smelting furnace and is located at smelting furnace bottom surface Hollow heating zone, the smelting furnace is equipped with top cover, and the top cover top is connected with condenser pipe, and the top cover lower part is connected with more The different stirring rod of length, the stirring rod bottom are installed with sieve, and the top cover is connected with drive shaft, the driving axis connection Motor, the feeding mouth of paraffin is offered in the drive shaft, and the feeding mouth extends in smelting furnace down along drive shaft.

The principle of this programme is: after glass sand is made in glass by glass disintegrator, glass sand being wrapped up in by conveyer belt feeding In wax machines, paraffin solid and paraffin emulsifier solid are added to from feeding mouth and wrapped up in wax machine, heating layer heating to wrap up in wax machine into Row heating wraps up in the melted paraffin wax in wax machine into liquid, and glass sand and vasoliniment is mixed in stirring rod, and stirring rod is being stirred It is vibrated while mixing, then stops heating of the heating layer to wax machine is wrapped up in, glass sand and the paraffin solution wrapped up in wax machine will be slow It is cooling, glass sand surface can be set in after paraffin is cooling, stirring rod Vibratory Mixing is wrapped in glass sand in paraffin to be also able to maintain Graininess is passed through cold air finally by condenser pipe and carries out slow cooling to the mixing liquid of glass sand and paraffin, makes paraffin complete It is set in glass sand surface, especially sieve entirely in stirring rod vibration, glass sand can leak down the mesh on sieve, allow and wrapped up in stone The glass sand of wax forms graininess.

The lotion formed after paraffin emulsifier and melted paraffin wax reduces the oiliness of paraffin, the paraffin emulsified, stone Wax emulsifier is easier to be rolled in glass sand surface by paraffin；Stirring rod is while Vibratory Mixing and condenser pipe cool down, sieve Also it can shake, sieve keeps graininess when leaking down by glass sand from hole thereon, prevents glass sand and paraffin from condensing into a monolith.

The beneficial effect of this programme is: 1. stirring rod and sieve thereon prevent paraffin at monolith in vibration, And glass sand wraps paraffin layer by the mesh on sieve, keeps glass sand laxity；2. equipment utilization glass directly crushes Glass sand is formed, process is simple, saves the cost that high temperature prepares glass；3. equipment joined paraffin when preparing glass sand, Since parafilm wrap is on glass sand surface, so that the friction of motion reduction that glass sand is mutual, stub are easy in insertion glass sand Carry out the cigarette that goes out；4. one layer of paraffin has been wrapped up on the glass sand surface of equipment making, when stub is inserted into glass sand, stub in paraffin At a temperature of melt, glass sand contacts the cigarette that goes out with stub, and temperature reduces after stub extinguishes, and paraffin solidifies again, and parafilm wrap is lived The cigarette ash in stub portion and the glass sand of surrounding form block, and when cleaning, only need to take out glass sand lump can clear up cigarette ash, clear up It is simple and convenient.

Further, the stirring rod is barred body made of stainless steel.

The stirring rod smoother of stainless steel, in stirring, paraffin with oiliness due to being not easy to be sticked in stirring rod, side Just the glass sand molding of paraffin has been wrapped up in.

Further, the smelting furnace inner surface is coated with one layer of glass-film.

Glass film surface is more smooth, and when wrapping up in paraffin to glass sand, paraffin will not largely be attached to inside furnace, saves Paraffin.

Further, condenser pipe is connected on the top cover of the smelting furnace.

Condenser pipe blasts the glass sand of cold front heavy rain air-setting, makes paraffin glass sand more stable under normal temperature conditions.

Further, the wax machine of wrapping up in is equipped with switchable observation window.

In furnace heats or cooling as gas outlet, when vibrating cooling, whether observation glass sand is formed, and is maintained and is set The consistency of standby inside and outside pressure, multi-purpose observation window can save the manufacturing cost of equipment.

Further, the observation window is equipped with thermometer.

The temperature in glass sand manufacturing process is determined by observation thermometer, it is more intuitive.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the fragmentary cross-sectional view of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is sieve and stirring rod attachment structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1.

Specific embodiment

Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:

Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: wrap up in wax machine 1, heating layer 2, motor 3, top cover 4, observation window 5, smelting furnace 6, Glass disintegrator 7, transmission belt 8, stirring rod 41, drive shaft 42, condenser pipe 43, sieve 44, feeding mouth 45.

Glass disintegrator 7 wraps up in wax machine 1 by the connection of transmission belt 8 as shown in Figure 1:, and 6 bottom surface of smelting furnace for wrapping up in wax machine 1, which is equipped with, to be added Thermosphere 2, the side of smelting furnace 6 are equipped with switchable observation window 5, and 6 top of smelting furnace is equipped with top cover 4, the connection stirring of 4 lower surface of top cover Stick 41,41 lower end of stirring rod are equipped with sieve 44, drive shaft 42 are connected on 4 upper surface of top cover, and drive shaft 42 is equipped with for stone is added The feeding mouth 45 of wax, motor 3 connect drive shaft 42, are also connected with condenser pipe 43 on top cover 4.

As shown in Figure 2: 41 lower end of stirring rod connects sieve 44, and sieve 44 is equipped with the mesh to leak down for glass sand.

When preparing glass sand, glass leftover pieces are added in glass disintegrator 7, glass is in the stone roller by glass disintegrator 7 Become evengranular raw glass sand after pressure, raw glass sand is transported to from glass disintegrator 7 by transmission belt 8 then and wraps up in wax In the smelting furnace 6 of machine 1.

Before raw glass sand is added in smelting furnace 6, first paraffin is added in smelting furnace 6 and is fused into liquid, adds paraffin Emulsifier, paraffin emulsifier are non-ionic paraffin micro-emulsifier, the raw glass sand made will finally be added and by stirring rod 41 stir evenly；After bulk temperature rises to 70 °C, motor 3 drives the stirring vibration of stirring rod 41, stirring vibration a period of time Stop heating afterwards, then gradually cools down to smelting furnace 6, paraffin is allowed gradually to solidify, in temperature-fall period, stirring rod 41 does not stop Vibration and stirring, the stirring rod 41 and sieve 44 of vibration allow glass sand quiveringly to pass through the mesh on sieve 44, keep paraffin solidifying Gu while keep glass sand graininess；After the temperature of smelting furnace is reduced to room temperature, cold air is passed through by condenser pipe 43, at The granular glass sand of type is cooled down, to guarantee its stability under normal temperature conditions.

Explain: paraffin emulsifier refers to when paraffin is rolled in glass sand surface, since paraffin oiliness is wrapped up in more by force less than glass On glass sand, need first to add paraffin emulsifier by Emulsification of Paraffin at lotion, then the lotion of paraffin wraps up in system on glass sand, nonionic Type paraffin micro-emulsifier is one kind of paraffin emulsifier.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. make raw glass sand with glass leftover pieces, save raw material, and eliminate high temperature The process for making glass, saves cost；The sieve 2. sieve of the equipment by stirring rod and thereon glass sand in vibration can leak down Net, keeps glass sand laxity, and structure is simply easy to accomplish；3. one layer of stone has been wrapped up on the glass sand surface that equipment prepares Wax, for the glass sand for going out cigarette, glass sand, which goes out, will form glass sand lump during cigarette, and when cleaning need to only take out glass sand lump energy Ash drop is cleaned, cigarette ash easy cleaning, smoker is numerous, has enough market, the economy that this equipment is created using glass sand Value is high.

What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (5)

1. the making apparatus for the smoke glass sand that goes out, it is characterised in that: including glass disintegrator, wrap up in wax machine and motor, the glass is broken Broken machine is connected with conveyer belt, and wax machine is wrapped up in the conveyer belt other end connection, and the wax machine of wrapping up in includes smelting furnace and is located at smelting furnace bottom surface Hollow heating zone, the smelting furnace is equipped with top cover, and the top cover top is connected with condenser pipe, and the top cover lower part is connected with more The different stirring rod of length, stirring rod are vibrated in stirring, and the stirring rod bottom is installed with sieve, and the top cover is connected with drive Moving axis, the driving axis connection motor offer the feeding mouth of paraffin in the drive shaft, and the feeding mouth is down along drive shaft It extends in smelting furnace.

2. the making apparatus of the smoke glass sand according to claim 1 that goes out, it is characterised in that: the stirring rod is stainless steel At barred body.

3. the making apparatus of the smoke glass sand according to claim 1 that goes out, it is characterised in that: the smelting furnace inner surface is coated with one Layer glass-film.

4. the making apparatus of the smoke glass sand according to claim 1 that goes out, it is characterised in that: it is described wrap up in wax machine be equipped with can open The observation window of pass.

5. the making apparatus of the smoke glass sand according to claim 4 that goes out, it is characterised in that: the observation window is equipped with temperature Meter.