CN106552343A

CN106552343A - It is a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment

Info

Publication number: CN106552343A
Application number: CN201510615435.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴超然
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-09-24
Filing date: 2015-09-24
Publication date: 2017-04-05

Abstract

It is a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is described to put rope equipment including the multi-functional of roofing layer for being arranged on building with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes one or more housing equipments, above-mentioned housing equipment includes motor, rotary body, drawstring, descending lifeline, motor is connected with rotary body directly or by drive mechanism, above-mentioned rotary body can only do the rotation in a direction and be lockable in the opposite direction and cannot rotate, above-mentioned drawstring hangs and is connected on rotary body, above-mentioned descending lifeline is arranged on rotary body, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned drawstring and descending lifeline is extended out after extending out from rotary body on rotary body and from rotary body, rotate the extension of the drawstring after extending to be pulled on above-mentioned rotary body, rotate the extension of the slow descending rope rope after extending to be pulled on descending lifeline.

Description

It is a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment

Technical field

The application belong to it is a kind of with fire extinguishing, rescue, escaping function building.

Background technology

The fire of skyscraper is all drawing people's sight line always, and in fire, the integrity problem of Fire lift is worth Deep thinking.The act arm truck that also existing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving is adopted, can typically implement 53 meters of high fire attacks and People is rescued, and ascending a height for fire control aerial ladder vehicle has the limit, it is 80% left that usual fire control aerial ladder vehicle can only rise to limit value The right side, if surface wind reaches 4 to 5 grades, fire control aerial ladder vehicle cannot just raise operation, such more than 50 meters of height Once on fire or have personnel stranded, aerial ladder is just difficult to play a role layer building, and ordinary circumstance trapped personnel can only be according to Ability escape on one's own account, and the fire fighting device of partial high-level building is not complete, Door for fire hydrant presence is blocked up with debris by resident Firmly etc. various phenomenons, even more bring resistance to fire extinguishing escape.In a word, in the case of motor ladder insufficient height, fire-fighting Rescue personnel is fully armed to climb up fire bed from stair carries out fire fighting and rescue, has had a strong impact on speed, the effect of rescue Rate, prior art has occurred in the roofing layer of building or refuge story and arranges puts rope equipment, during fire it is above-mentioned put rope equipment can Slow descending rope rope is put down by control and drawstring is used for life-saving emergency, but its technical scheme for putting rope has certain security risk, And also have the shortcomings that structure is complex, relatively costly, study fire extinguishing outside reliable and secure building, rescue, escape Measure is into necessity.

The content of the invention

The purpose of the application be to provide it is a kind of with interim slow drop, hang the building of liter demand, when it especially can meet fire To fire extinguishing, escape, rescue works demand.

To reach above-mentioned purpose, the application is adopted the following technical scheme that：

It is a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is described include being arranged on the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment build The multi-functional of the roofing layer built or refuge story or top floor puts rope equipment, it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment include one or Multiple housing equipments, above-mentioned housing equipment include motor, rotary body, drawstring, descending lifeline, and motor is directly or by biography Motivation structure is connected with rotary body, and above-mentioned rotary body can only do the rotation in a direction and be lockable in the opposite direction and cannot revolve Turn, above-mentioned drawstring hangs and is connected on rotary body, and above-mentioned descending lifeline is arranged on rotary body, above-mentioned drawstring and descending lifeline Slow descending rope rope extend out from rotary body after on rotary body or on reel or spool and from rotation Extend out on body or reel or spool, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is coupled with remote control or described multi-functional puts rope Equipment and one section of control cable connection for being provided with controller or the multi-functional actuating mechanism for putting rope equipment and one Section control drawstring connection, the control cable or control drawstring extend downwardly into the lower section or outside of the building, use Remote control or using controller or using the controllable motor of control drawstring drive rotary body rotate or be rotated body and Spool turns are rotated body and spool rotation while allowing the gentle drop rope of drawstring from rotary body or reel or spool Upper rotation extends out, and the drawstring after rotation extension is hung to be pulled on above-mentioned rotary body and provides use, rotates after extending Slow descending rope rope is hung and is pulled on descending lifeline, and above-mentioned descending lifeline and drawstring are co-located on a rotary body or above-mentioned slow drop Device and drawstring are separately positioned on different rotary bodies, after above-mentioned drawstring is on rotary body or on reel or in rotating shaft Extend out from rotary body or reel or rotating shaft and hang the side for being pulled in rotary body or reel or rotating shaft, or above-mentioned drawstring Extend out from rotary body or reel or rotating shaft after on rotary body or on reel or in rotating shaft and weight or dynamic Pulley or running block or assembly pulley connection, the above-mentioned multi-functional actuating mechanism for being provided with controlling switch for putting rope equipment Moving contact is connected with one-stage control drawstring, or can allow the closing of circuit of above-mentioned motor connect and allow motor rotate activity Component is connected with one-stage control drawstring, using above-mentioned remote control or uses controller noted above or can using above-mentioned control drawstring The rotary shaft of controlled motor is rotated and allows drawstring under the drive of weight or movable pulley or running block from above-mentioned reel Or in rotating shaft landing extend out or control drawstring directly from reel or in rotating shaft land extend out, above-mentioned drawstring After all rotation extends out, extension is pulled in the stressed wire rope on rotary body can hang liter machine as hanging basket and uses or as standby Safety rope is used, and can also be carried out hanging and be drawn object to carry out lifting transport, the rotation direction of the rotary shaft of the motor and institute Slow descending rope rope or drawstring are stated on rotary body or on reel or can allow slow descending rope rope when the coiling direction of spool is identical Or drawstring extends out from rotary body or on reel or on spool, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope or drawstring are on rotary body Or the coiling direction on reel or on spool can surround in opposite direction, the electricity that internal ring is rotated with the outer shroud of ratchet mechanism The quantity of machine, the quantity of reel are one or more, and the quantity of the drawstring and descending lifeline is one or more, above-mentioned Drive mechanism includes V belt translation, Chain conveyer, gear drive, decelerator, mechanical stepless speed change transmission etc., above-mentioned reel Or spool is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft of motor, reel is hollow rope drum with the reel that is distinguished as of spool, and spool For solid steel shaft or other solid metal axles；

Wherein, the rotary body can only do the rotation in a direction and be lockable in the opposite direction and cannot rotate, the rotation Swivel is connected with ratchet mechanism, and ratchet mechanism includes flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback, the flywheel or unilateral bearing Or the structure of holdback includes outer shroud and internal ring, concrete structure includes one of following scheme：

The rotary shaft of the motor is directly fixedly connected with internal ring, and outer shroud is the rotary body, and outer shroud can only surround interior Ring does the rotation in a direction；

The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is fixedly connected with internal ring, and outer shroud is the rotation Swivel, outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring；

The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can be rotated axle and do positive and negative both direction rotation, Rotary shaft is fixedly connected with internal ring, and outer shroud is the rotary body, and outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring；

The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is the rotary body, and internal ring only can be done in outer shroud The rotation in one direction；

The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with drive, and drive is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is the rotation Swivel, internal ring only can do the rotation in a direction in outer shroud；

The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can drive drive to do positive and negative both direction rotation, Drive is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is the rotary body, and internal ring only can do the rotation in a direction in outer shroud；

The rotary shaft of the motor is directly fixedly connected with internal ring, and outer shroud is fixedly connected with described rotary body, and outer shroud is only The rotation in a direction can be done around internal ring；

The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is fixedly connected with internal ring, outer shroud and described rotation Swivel is fixedly connected, and outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring；

The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can be rotated axle rotation, and rotary shaft is solid with internal ring Fixed to connect, outer shroud is fixedly connected with described rotary body, and outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring；

The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is fixedly connected with the rotary body, and internal ring only can be outside The rotation in a direction is done in ring；

The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with drive, and drive is fixedly connected with outer shroud, internal ring and the rotation Body is fixedly connected, and internal ring only can do the rotation in a direction in outer shroud；

The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can drive drive to do turning for positive and negative both direction Dynamic, drive is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is fixedly connected with the rotary body, and internal ring only can do one in outer shroud The rotation in direction；

The rotary shaft of the motor by be connected with ratchet mechanism gear drive chain V belt translation or axle transmission can drive Rotary shaft or drive are rotated, and rotary shaft or drive are fixedly connected with rotary body；

Wherein, the rotary body is using one of following scheme：

Described to state the driven member that rotary body is ratchet mechanism, above-mentioned driven member includes outer shroud or internal ring；

The rotary body is cursor, and cursor is fixedly connected with outer shroud or internal ring；

The rotary body is rotation ring body, and rotation ring body is fixedly connected with outer shroud or internal ring or gear is connected or chain belt connects Connect；

The rotary body is reel or spool, reel or spool is fixedly connected with outer shroud or internal ring or gear is connected or chain belt Connection；

The rotary body is reel or spool, reel or spool and cursor or rotates ring body and is fixedly connected, cursor or Rotation ring body is fixedly connected with outer shroud or internal ring or gear is connected or chain belt connection；

Wherein, the drawstring hangs and is connected on rotary body, and concrete structure includes one of following scheme：

Be provided with suspension ring or hole on the rotary body, the drawstring pass through suspension ring or hole after hang with not passing through The drawstring part of ring or hole is fixed together；

Pulley or steel ring, wire casing or hole through steel ring of the drawstring through pulley are fixedly installed on the rotary body The first drawstring and the second drawstring are formed in both sides behind hole, the first drawstring and the second drawstring extend out point from pulley or steel ring Not on rotary body or on reel or on spool；

Termination serving disk is provided with the rotary body, the drawstring is rolled up wound on termination after being fixed on the serving disk of termination Extend out from termination serving disk and on rotary body or on reel or on spool after the serving card multi-turn of cheese；

Wherein, after the drawstring extends out from rotary body on rotary body or on reel or spool simultaneously Extend out to be connected or coil to be connected with fixed pulley or coil with weight from rotary body or reel or spool and be connected with Movable pulley or coiling are connected with movable pulley or coiling is connected with assembly pulley or the drawstring is hung and is pulled in rotary body or volume Cylinder or spool side, the reel or spool are connected with brake unit or the weight or movable pulley or running block placement On supporting plate or the weight or movable pulley or running block are hung pulling by suspension rod or lifting rope；

Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is arranged on the top of building or the place of eminence object, the control cable or Control drawstring extends downwardly into the lower section or outside of the building, the building floor below or the building it is outer Portion can be rotated using controller or pulling control drawstring or using remote control control motor and body rotation, rotation is rotated Drawstring or the movable pulley being connected with drawstring or movable pulley wheel group on body or on reel or on spool are provided with movable pulley Hook or be provided with the hook of running block as the rotation of rotary body or reel or spool is along the outer of the building Wall landing extends to the lower section of building and is used or is used as spare safety rope as the main rope of hanging basket hoisting Or carry out hanging drawing object and carry out lifting transport, the drawstring after above-mentioned landing extends is hung and is pulled on rotary body, after landing Drawstring can be connected with liter machine that hangs of hanging basket, the use people on hanging basket can be also connected with other root drawstrings by catching device, The anchor connection of the upper end of above-mentioned drawstring is safe and reliable；

Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with the rotary body of one or more, wherein at least one rotary body Descending lifeline is provided with, the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends is on rotary body or on reel or on spool；

Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with brake unit, and the damper brake of brake unit is directly or by rod member It is connected with rope is loosened, pulls loosening rope that damper brake can be pulled to unclamp and make rotary body or reel or spool rotatable.(institute State the inner ring or outer ring or the rotary shaft being connected with internal ring or the drive being connected with outer shroud or reel or spool of rotary body Be connected with brake unit, the brake unit be normally engaged brake, the braking of above-mentioned normally engaged brake in the power-off state Lock fix inner ring or outer ring under the action of the spring or the rotary shaft that is connected with internal ring or the drive being connected with outer shroud or Reel or spool or fix the connection member being connected with internal ring the connection member that is connected with outer shroud or with reel or The rotary part of spool connection, above-mentioned damper brake are connected with rope is loosened directly or by rod member, and pulling loosens rope can Pulling damper brake to unclamp makes rotary body or reel or spool rotatable, and above-mentioned loosening rope can be along the exterior wall of building from building Top extend to the lower section of building or outside provide use；

Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with time-delay relay or delay controller, the drawstring falls downward Start above-mentioned time-delay relay or delay controller during extension, time-delay relay or delay controller control the motor Rotation time is the time of setting, after the rotation time of motor reaches the time of setting, time-delay relay or delays time to control The down circuitry of device action only controlled motor, the rotary shaft of motor is in freely rotatable state, the reel or spool In freely rotatable state, multi-functional the roofing layer or refuge story or top building that rope equipment is arranged on building is put when described After layer, the length of above-mentioned setting time is that the drawstring on reel or spool is initially rotated to from the rotary shaft of motor Time when all extending out from rotary body or reel or spool wound on the drawstring of rotary body or reel or spool is long Degree, certainly the length of above-mentioned setting time can also suitably beyond being initially rotated to wound on rotary body from the rotary shaft of motor Or time span of the drawstring of reel or spool when all extending out from rotary body or reel or spool, due to being provided with Above-mentioned brake unit, control circuit or controller ensure that now brake unit is still within "on" position and ensures rotary body Or reel or spool are in rotatable state, when so can ensure that drawstring direction changes, when hanging liter object or by water When flat wind-force is acted on, drawstring swings constantly, and when swinging, said structure ensures that reel will not be acted on by moment of torsion, And it is to hang to be pulled on rotary body all to extend the drawstring of reel or spool, therefore such drawstring fixing end stress peace It is complete rationally reliable；

Wherein, rotary body is connected with the spool shaft of the reel or on said reel, concrete structure includes following scheme One of：

Rotary body is cased with the spool shaft or on spool, rotary body can surround spool shaft or spool is rotated；

The spool shaft or spool extend to the outside of reel, in above-mentioned spool shaft or the footpath of spool in the outside in reel face To turning arm or rotating disk is fixedly connected with, on turning arm or rotating disk, the perpendicular or generally perpendicular ring body that is fixedly installed turns Moving axis, is cased with the rotary body in ring body rotary shaft, rotary body can be rotated around ring body rotary shaft；

The cylinder of the spool shaft or spool is radially fixed is connected with turning arm or rotating disk, turning arm or rotating disk from reel The outside of barrel is extended in the duct of wall, the perpendicular or generally perpendicular fixation on the turning arm or rotating disk on the outside of barrel Ring body rotary shaft is provided with, the rotary body in ring body rotary shaft, is cased with, rotary body can turn around above-mentioned ring body rotary shaft It is dynamic；

The spool shaft or spool is radially fixed is connected with turning arm or rotating disk, turning arm or rotating disk are located at reel The inner side of barrel, perpendicular or generally perpendicular on turning arm or rotating disk to be fixedly installed ring body rotary shaft, ring body is rotated The rotary body is cased with axle, rotary body can be rotated around above-mentioned ring body rotary shaft, the barrel on the outside of above-mentioned rotary body Upper setting hole；

Wherein, the rotary body is connected with ratchet devices, and the ratchet devices include flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback, Concrete structure includes one of following scheme：

Rotary body, unilateral bearing or flywheel or holdback, unilateral bearing or flywheel are cased with the spool shaft or on spool Or the structure of holdback includes inner ring and outer rings, inner ring sleeve in above-mentioned spool shaft or spool, outer shroud and above-mentioned rotary body It is fixedly connected or is molded formation one；

The structure of the flywheel includes inner ring and outer rings, and the spool shaft is radially fixed to be connected with turning arm or rotating disk simultaneously In reel, flywheel spool on above-mentioned turning arm or rotating disk, is fixedly connected with, the internal ring of above-mentioned flywheel is fixed on winged On wheel spool, the rotary body is provided with gear, and the gear of the outer shroud of flywheel is by the tooth on chain belt and above-mentioned rotary body Wheel connection；

Wherein, the reel or spool are connected with brake unit, and the brake unit loosens switch with braking and is connected, institute State remote control or controller is provided with above-mentioned braking and loosens switch, can using remote control or controller or use control drawstring The damper brake of the circuit control brake unit of connection brake unit unclamps and makes motor in off-position, described multi-functional When putting rope equipment and being arranged on roofing layer or refuge story or top floor, the retaining brake of the brake unit pushes down reel or volume Axle makes reel or spool rotate, and the damper brake release and motor rotation of brake unit can allow drawstring and be turned with certain speed It is dynamic to extend out, or the weight or movable pulley or running block are placed on supporting plate, supporting plate is opened downwards and motor Rotation can allow drawstring to extend out with certain speed, or the weight or movable pulley or running block are by suspension rod or lifting rope Hang pulling, suspension rod or lifting rope is controlled to disconnect after the connection with weight or movable pulley or running block and motor rotation can allow Drawstring is extended out with certain speed, or the drawstring for not connecting the objects such as weight is hung and is pulled in reel or spool Side, as motor rotation axis are connected with rotary body or reel or spool by driving member, the resistance between driving member The above-mentioned drawstring for extending rotary body or reel or spool cannot be landed extension for power, and the drawstring under this situation will be in motor Just can be extended with certain speed landing under the drive of rotation；

Wherein, be provided with brake unit on the reel or spool, it is described it is multi-functional put only stop control System switch, braking loosen switch, activate switch, press only stop controlling switch energy controlled motor power-off stop operating while Disconnection brake unit circuit control damper brake embrace under the action of the spring reel or spool or embrace with reel or The friction plate that spool links together makes reel or spool stop operating, and presses braking loosening switch and can individually turn on braking By the damper brake of reel or spool, the compression spring in the presence of electromagnetic force unclamps reel or spool to the circuit of device simultaneously Or unclamp the friction plate linked together with reel or spool and make reel or spool free to rotate, and make at motor In off-position, the circuit for pressing start switch brake unit can be controlled to embrace reel or spool or be embraced and volume The brake unit of the friction plate that cylinder or spool link together is powered and makes damper brake unclamp reel under electromagnetic force Or spool makes reel or spool rotatably be also turned on the rotary shaft band movable reel or volume of the circuit controlled motor of motor Axle carries out forward or reverse；

Wherein, above-mentioned normally engaged brake is connected with the spool of rope blocking plate or reel or the braked wheel of reel of reel or reel Or above-mentioned normally engaged brake is connected with other rotary parts that reel is fixedly connected with, the concrete scheme of normally engaged brake Using one of following manner：

The normally engaged brake is declutched device using electromagnetism is during electromagnetic brake, using above-mentioned remote control or controller or Using when loosening rope and switching on power, electromagnetism the unshakable in one's determination of device that declutch attracts armature to press to push rod to person, and two brake arms drive system Dynamic tile fragment is separated with the braked wheel being connected on reel, and reel can be rotated, normally engaged brake be subject to external force when at In tight lock state, external force need to be applied and can release braking, external force type of drive can be divided into manpower driving, hydraulic-driven, Air pressure drives and electromagnetic force drives；

The normally engaged brake adopts liquid braking device；

The normally engaged brake adopts pneumatic braking device；

Wherein, the multifunctional equipment is provided with housing, is provided with ramp platform, under ramp platform in the housing Opening is provided with the housing of side or side, ramp platform is located at the lower section of the weight；

Wherein, the drawstring extends out through after the wire casing of angle pulley from reel or spool and is connected with weight or dynamic cunning Wheel or running block, concrete mechanism include one of below scheme：

The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with cantilever member, and one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, One of them or part angle pulley are arranged on the side of cantilever member, and the drawstring bypasses angle pulley with weight or dynamic Pulley or running block connection, above-mentioned cantilever arrange in orbit, using controller or using control drawstring or using distant Control device can control above-mentioned cantilever and move horizontally under the drive of motor or hydraulic mechanism；

The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with cantilever member, and one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, One of them or part angle pulley are arranged on the side of cantilever member, and the drawstring bypasses angle pulley with weight or dynamic Pulley or running block connection, above-mentioned cantilever are rotatably provided in a rotating shaft, are drawn using controller or using control Rope can control above-mentioned cantilever under the drive of motor or hydraulic mechanism around above-mentioned axis of rotation using remote control；

The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with cantilever member, and one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, One of them or part angle pulley are arranged on the side of cantilever member, and the drawstring bypasses angle pulley with weight or dynamic Pulley or running block connection, using controller or using control drawstring or can control above-mentioned cantilever using remote control and pass through Upset is moved by the stretching, extension of cantilever；

Wherein, it is provided with wire-arranging mechanism outside the reel, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring are passed through after extending out from reel It is connected with weight after the Line controlling apparatus or control line driving lever of wire-arranging mechanism, above-mentioned Line controlling apparatus or control line driving lever can ensure that slow drawstring exists Rope closing or rope is put in an orderly manner on reel, will not produce winding, the problem for knotting；

Wherein, opening is provided with the housing, rotatable door-plate is set at opening, at above-mentioned opening or at opening Vicinity be provided with spacing draw-in groove, the drawstring is connected with above-mentioned limiting plate through after spacing draw-in groove, is fixedly connected on volume The end section of the drawstring on cylinder is connected with limiting plate, and above-mentioned limiting plate can be connected with drawstring as weight, the housing Vicinity at opening or at opening is provided with spacing draw-in groove, and above-mentioned drawstring is connected with above-mentioned limiting plate through after spacing draw-in groove Connect, limiting plate cannot pass through spacing draw-in groove, drawstring is hung when this can prevent motor out of control and the people for being lifted or thing are drawn to many work( Rope equipment winding can be put, and cause danger, above-mentioned door-plate open or which be controlled using controlling switch using drawstring control and open Open, cable is connected to controlling switch and is arranged on multi-functional motor or electromagnetic switch or the hydraulic means put on rope equipment Between, when it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment and be arranged on the inner side of outer wall of building roof when, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting Ramp platform is provided with below opening, the drawstring can be slipped to the exterior wall of above-mentioned building by above-mentioned ramp platform Outside and land；

Wherein, the multi-functional setting for putting rope equipment is controlled using controller or use in orbit or on hoistable platform Drawstring processed is moved horizontally action or is done lifting action using the controllable controllable multi-functional rope equipment of putting of remote control.

After using above-mentioned technical proposal, above-mentioned multi-functional putting when rope equipment can especially meet fire needs emergency escape or fire extinguishing Or demand to this equipment during rescue, its safety improves a lot than prior art, and the drawstring for all extending can The stressed wire rope that liter machine is hung as hanging basket is used, and particularly drawstring hangs the technical scheme being connected on rotary body and guarantees Whole extends the security reliability of the stress termination of the drawstrings of rotary body or reel or spool, and above-mentioned drawstring can also be made It is used for safety line, drawstring hangs the technical scheme being connected on rotary body and equally ensure that multi-functional rope of putting sets in addition Standby hanging draws object to carry out lifting the security reliability of transport, that is to say, that the multi-functional rope equipment of putting of the application can be Hang drawing object and carry out safe lifting transport in high-altitude.Concrete analysis is as follows：When above-mentioned multi-functional rope equipment of putting is set Put in roofing layer, when a fire or other are needed under situation, rescue personnel can be below the building or institute The outside for stating building is controlled drawstring using controller or pulling or is rotated using remote control control motor and draw rotary body Or reel or spool are rotated, the drawstring on rotary body is built in the action of gravity lower edge of weight with the rotation of rotary body Exterior wall drops to ground and provides use.First, it is with safety in the case where the traction of motor drives that the landing of above-mentioned drawstring extends Speed declines and its speed can be adjusted as needed, and prior art puts rope scheme it sometimes appear that unsafe Factor, prior art is shown to allow rope to do the movement of falling object from eminence, even if can be using the serving to top Cylinder applies resistance to reduce the sinking speed of rope, but as the resistance for being applied is substantially invariable, and descent In rope be to be declined with acceleration, and the weight of rope in descent landing is continuously increased, and this increases again The speed of rope landing, the decrease speed for so resulting in the rope to existing equipment are just uncontrollable therefore existing Rope equipment of putting there is risk in release rope process, especially there is for high-rise or Super High building certain peace Full blast danger, it is possible to cause rope to clash into exterior wall glass or be wound non-serviceable result, particularly freely falling body and arrive Building can produce whip tail effect behind lower section, make the rope of end be upspring and occur to clash into or be intertwined and can not make With this risk rises what is still existed with building height.Therefore after the technical scheme for adopting the application above-mentioned just The defect of prior art can be overcome, can improve drawstring landing safety because the drawstring being connected on rotary body be Rotate what is extended out from rotary body under the drive traction of motor, and its velocity magnitude can be controlled.Also the application It is multi-functional put after rope equipment is arranged on roofing, when such as there is fire, control from being connected to rotation from ground Xiao Kong centers One or more drawstring on body safely and fast lands from roofing and extends to ground offer use, multi-functional as mentioned above Safety and agility that rope equipment ensure that tow landing are put, and the multi-functional multiple technologies for putting rope equipment are implemented Scheme can reach multi-effect combination, and its combination includes：1st, slow descending rope rope can provide the escape personnel for building fire bed Use, the slow descending rope rope of many is alternatively arranged as the insurance rope use of escape personnel, that is to say, that escape personnel puts on peace Also it is connected with one or more slow descending rope rope by catching device after being connected with a slow descending rope rope after complete, when the process of decline The descending lifeline that middle traction declines breaks down when causing escape personnel's rapid decrease and by catching device action and can be stuck in Delay on other slow descending rope ropes and lower, this has just played multiple security, equally using one or many of above-mentioned landing Root drawstring also can be used as the insurance rope of escape personnel, there is provided multiple security；2nd, with a drawstring or two drawings Rope is connected with the elevator of the hanging basket on ground, and fire-fighting and rescue persons wear seat belt can be taken after being connected with other root drawstrings Hanging basket rises and carries on rescue work, above-mentioned fire-fighting and rescue personnel can pass through catching device and one or more slow descending rope rope or Person one or more drawstring connection, slow descending rope rope or drawstring have just play a part of to insure rope, and rescue personnel adopts During with slow descending rope rope as safety line, when rescue personnel is high aerial because hanging basket device fails are stuck in, rescue Personnel can use the slow descending rope rope safe falling of descending lifeline to ground or floor below, and this improves fire-fighting and rescue personnel Safety and simultaneously improve rescue personnel or escape personnel delays drop escape approach out of danger；3rd, as lifting Equipment is operated, and the drawstring landing can be connected with fire-fighting lance and fire hose and be lifted after extending to ground to be carried out Fire-fighting work；4th, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting for being arranged on building top includes multiple rotary bodies, fixed on rotary body to connect Descending lifeline and drawstring are connected to, the above-mentioned multi-functional drawstring for putting rope equipment can be with the peace of fire-fighting and rescue personnel after dropping to ground Full band connection, fire-fighting and rescue personnel can also pass through catching device and the above-mentioned drawstring company being pulled on rotary body is hung with one or more Connect, fire-fighting and rescue personnel can also hang above-mentioned slow descending rope Suo Lian being pulled on descending lifeline by catching device with one or more Connect, this has fully ensured that the multi-functional rope equipment of putting above using roofing hangs liter safety of fire-fighting and rescue personnel, fire-fighting Rescue personnel also only just may be used under the security insurance of the drawstring that the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline is connected on reel with suspension Safe handling is arranged on the multi-functional drawstring for putting rope equipment of building top and is risen, if multi-functional rope equipment of putting goes out When existing failure causes drawstring to break or be stuck in high aerial, the drawstring that above-mentioned suspension is connected on rotary body ensures that fire-fighting Rescue personnel will not fall and using slow descending rope rope safe falling to ground, and another above-mentioned rotary body is connected with ratchet devices The design for connecing ensure that the drawstring being connected on rotary body or the slow descending rope rope of the descending lifeline being arranged on rotary body are dropping After falling the ground of building lower section, in internal ring also when rotating, above-mentioned rotary body can be rotated around internal ring, so as to ensure The gentle drop rope of above-mentioned drawstring will not be after warp ensures that landing on rotary body or on reel or on spool, so Slow descending rope rope and drawstring normally stress can provide use；5th, cunning is provided with the multi-functional rotary body for putting rope equipment Wheel or steel ring, have rope through the wire casing of pulley or form the first drawstring and second in both sides through after the hole of steel ring and draw , respectively on rotary body or reel or spool, the first drawstring and the second drawstring drop for rope, the first drawstring and the second drawstring Fall behind extension to be pulled on pulley or steel ring, the first drawstring can be connected with rescue people or rescue thing, the second drawstring can in manpower or Pull the first drawstring to rise under the drive of hoist engine, thus add again Passage, and Fire water syringe or extinguishing material can be lifted carry out rescue work of extinguishing fire, same rescue personnel or escape personnel By catching device and the connection for hanging the slow descending rope rope for being pulled in descending lifeline and hang the drawstring for being pulled in reel, rescue personnel or escape The insurance that personnel can have multiple security rope is protected；6th, as described above, hanging the drawstring being connected on reel End section is connected with limiting plate, above-mentioned limiting plate can be connected with drawstring as weight, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting Vicinity at shell nozzle or at opening is provided with spacing draw-in groove, above-mentioned drawstring through after spacing draw-in groove with above-mentioned limiting plate Connection, limiting plate cannot arrange limit switches through on spacing draw-in groove, and spacing draw-in groove, and limit switch is limited Plate stops operating with regard to controlled motor after touching and controls the above-mentioned rotary shaft of damper brake holding or drive of brake unit, this Drawstring is hung when motor can be prevented out of control and draw the people for being lifted or thing rope equipment winding to be put to multi-functional, cause danger, this Ensure that using safety；7th, the drawstring extension after above-mentioned all landing extension is pulled in offer stress on above-mentioned rotary body and uses, This is different from existing hoist engine occupation mode, existing hoist engine Main Function be for hang draw weight risen or under Drop action, such as hovering is to enter what whereabouts were stopped by the brake gear of rope drum in the air, as event easily occurs in brake gear Barrier, so existing regulation forbids hanging a liter personnel with hoist engine, as mentioned above wound on rotary body or reel or spool On drawstring be to hang after all landing extends to be pulled on rotary body the stress use that static state is provided, as hanging basket The steel wire rope that climbs for hanging liter machine is used, and is alternatively arranged as the anti-falling safe rope purposes for preventing people or object from falling, due to Connection can be coiled and form that suspension ring are enclosed within the hole of rotary body or above-mentioned suspension ring are hung in and are arranged on rotary body in drawstring upper end On suspension rod or hanging piece or annulus on, the joints of such drawstring upper end are big and safe and reasonable, this and existing hoist engine The connecting node that steel wire rope is connected on rope drum is different and safe and reliable, and the drawstring of above-mentioned the application is hung and is pulled in rotary body On static strength state hovered stress safe and reasonable and same steel wire rope stress using brake gear than existing hoist engine Bigger, also existing regulation requires that the steel wire rope of hoist engine all can not be drawn out and must assure that coiling on rope drum Steel wire rope at least retain more than 3 circles, to ensure the safety of stress termination, that is to say, that existing steel wire rope of windlass lead to Cross and coil at least 3 circles again to form the force side of steel wire rope of windlass after anchor bolt pressing plate is fixed on the cylinder face of rope drum Head, stress end Just because of this determine that the steel wire rope after above-mentioned extending at least retains the regulation of more than 3 circles, So the static strength of existing steel wire rope of windlass only by the brake gear of hoist engine, therefore existing hoist engine can be Forbid hanging and liter personnel's and cannot be used for what hanging basket climbed, and the application it is multi-functional put rope equipment from rotary body or Reel or spool land completely the drawstring after extending hang be pulled in rotary body after can serve as that hanging basket hoisting climbs receive Power steel wire rope and safe and reliable；8th, the setting of above-mentioned braking loosening switch ensure that the drawstrings that all landing extends can Extension is pulled on rotary body and ensure that the stress termination of drawstring is safe and reliable, because using remote control or by movement controller Braking loosens switch or affects braking to loosen switch motion by controlling drawstring, and braking controls normally closed after loosening switch motion The damper brake of retainer unclamps and controlled motor power-off, and such rotary body or reel or spool are at rotatable state, This ensures that the drawstring after all landing extensions can be hung and is pulled on rotary body, and the design of ratchet mechanism ensure that entirely Drawstring after portion's landing extends will not warp on rotary body or on reel or spool；9th, time-delay relay or time delay control The design of device processed ensure that the automatization that drawstring landing extends, when using remote control or controller or use control drawstring Start above-mentioned time-delay relay or extend controller, while the brake unit of control is powered and electrical power, brake unit Power control damper brake unclamps and allows rotary body or reel or spool in rotatable state, can lead after such electrical power Draw rotary body or reel or spool is rotated and allows drawstring landing extension to get off, above-mentioned time-delay relay or extension controller are controlled The rotation time of the motor is the time of setting, when the length of setting time is equal to or more than drawstring whole landing extension Time used, when the rotation time of such motor reaches the time of above-mentioned setting, the down circuitry of motor and maintain system Dynamic device is powered, and the rotary shaft of such motor is at freely rotatable state, and the damper brake of simultaneous brake keeps Releasing orientation, and the design that ratchet mechanism is connected with rotary body ensure that drawstring hangs the lower section for being pulled in rotary body, drawstring The structure that extension is pulled on rotary body ensure that the safe and reliable of drawstring stress end will not warp；10th, the loosening rope The lower section of the building or outside offer use are provided, pull loosening rope that damper brake can be pulled to unclamp, this ensures that If the whole power-off of building, rescue personnel can also pull above-mentioned loosening rope control drawstring all to land below building Extend to ground and rescue use is provided；11st, the anchor structure of drawstring upper end is safe and reliable：The termination serving disk of the application A kind of scheme that is connected with reel there is provided steel wire rope of the safety and stability of compliant of design, the steel wire rope Jing weighs After the gravity of thing drives decline to fall to extending, the end of steel wire rope can be connected on the serving disk of termination and wind more than 3 circles Hang afterwards and be pulled on rotary body, which ensure that the safety of steel wire rope upper end suspension centre will not be extruded damage and using safety, Due to steel wire rope upper end and the connection of termination serving disk be to be set with the connection standard of the steel wire rope of current hoist engine Meter, so this kind of connection scheme is one of most safe and reliable scheme in design and practice, this kind of connection is than existing Anchoring process required by the upper end of the steel wire rope of hanging basket hoisting is also safe and reliable；12nd, the rotary body can basis The size of load is designed, and rotary body can provide the stress node of overall safety, and rotary body and ratchet machine The connection of structure ensure that the drawstring that all landing extends will not be by warp；13rd, the design of multiple housing equipments is safer Reliability, escape personnel or rescue personnel are connected with the slow descending rope rope in the first housing equipment can carry out slow drop or the people that escapes Member or rescue personnel are connected with the drawstring in the first housing equipment can carry out lifting action, while escape personnel or rescue people Member is also connected with one or more drawstring in the second housing equipment by catching device, as above-mentioned drawstring is positioned at independent In second shell body, so design more ensure that the safety using people, because escape personnel or rescue personnel utilize first When slow descending rope rope in housing declines or carries out lifting action using the drawstring in first shell body safely, if the first housing There is chance failure in equipment, then the drawstring in the second independent housing equipment just plays a part of independent guarantee, will not Affected by other housing equipments, escape personnel or rescue personnel can be connected to from the second housing by catching device left-hand thread It is anti-fall on the drawstring that equipment extends to fall, if adding descending lifeline again in second shell body, then escape personnel or Rescue personnel can also be declined by the slow descending rope rope extended from the second housing equipment safely, so safer.By This is visible, and when there is fire, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting of the application possesses safe life-escaping slow-landing function, the fire extinguishing of safety Rescue function, and it is rational in infrastructure, simple, safe.

Description of the drawings

Stravismus schematic diagrams of the Fig. 1 for the multi-functional housing equipment for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.

Oblique views of the Fig. 2 for the application first embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the one of the termination serving disk that a kind of multi-functional steel wire rope for putting rope equipment of the application is connected to a rotating body Plant schematic diagram.

Schematic diagrams of the Fig. 4 for the multi-functional housing equipment for putting rope equipment of the application second embodiment.

Schematic diagrams of the Fig. 5 for the multi-functional housing equipment for putting rope equipment of the application 3rd embodiment.

Specific embodiment

As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 shows for the stravismus of the multi-functional housing equipment for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment It is intended to.The multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes multiple housing equipments 80 side by side, and housing equipment 80 includes housing 1st, motor 2, rotary shaft 3, rotary shaft 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, rotary body 9, rotary body 10, Cantilever 11, column 12, above-mentioned motor 2, rotary shaft 3, rotary shaft 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, rotation Swivel 9, rotary body 10, column 12 are arranged in housing, and motor 2 is connected with rotary shaft 3, rotary shaft 5 and can be driven Rotary shaft 3, rotary shaft 5 are rotated, and above-mentioned rotary body 9 is enclosed within the periphery of rotary shaft 3 and can make list around rotary shaft 3 The rotation in direction, above-mentioned rotary body 10 are enclosed within the periphery of rotary shaft 5 and can do unidirectional rotation around rotary shaft 5, Above-mentioned descending lifeline 6 is arranged on rotary body 10, and one end of above-mentioned drawstring 7 is fixedly connected on rotary body 9.Above-mentioned rotation Reel 13 and reel 15 are provided with rotating shaft 3, reel 16 and reel 17, drawstring 7 in above-mentioned rotary shaft 5, is provided with Extend out from rotary body 9 and on reel 13, one end of drawstring 8 is fixedly connected on reel 15 and winds On reel 15, as shown in figure 1, slow descending rope rope 18 extends out from descending lifeline 6 and on reel 16, Slow descending rope rope 19 extends out from descending lifeline 6 and on reel 17, cantilever 11 is connected with column 12, cantilever Anti- off-line pulley 20, anti-off-line pulley 21, anti-off-line pulley 22, anti-off-line pulley 23, cantilever are provided with 11 It is symmetrical with above-mentioned anti-off-line pulley 20, anti-off-line pulley 21, anti-off-line pulley 22, anti-off-line pulley 23 on 11 Position is additionally provided with 4 anti-off-line pulleys (cannot show in the dorsal part of Fig. 1), and above-mentioned drawstring 7 prolongs from reel 13 It is connected with weight 25 after the wire casing that anti-off-line pulley 20 and anti-off-line pulley 23 are passed through after stretching, above-mentioned drawstring 8 From reel 15 extend out after through anti-off-line pulley wire casing after be connected with weight 26, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope 18 from Reel 16 is connected with weight 27 after extending out through after anti-off-line pulley 21 and anti-off-line pulley 22, above-mentioned slow drop Rope 19 is connected with weight 28 after extending out from reel 17 through after anti-off-line pulley.Above-mentioned multi-functional rope of putting sets It is standby to extend to one section of control cable connection for being connected with controller extended to outside housing 1 or with one section and connect outside housing 1 The control drawstring connection of touch switch is connected to, using controller or using control drawstring or using the controllable motor of remote control 2 rotate and allow weight 25, weight 26, weight 27, weight 28 drive drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, Slow descending rope rope 19 extends out from rotary shaft 3 and rotary shaft 5, the slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after extension Can hang and be pulled on descending lifeline 6, the drawstring 7 after extension is hung and is pulled on rotary body 9, the drawstring 8 after extension is hung and is pulled in volume On cylinder 15.As shown in figure 1, the drawing of relative Fig. 1 from export-oriented Fig. 1 check when, above-mentioned motor 2 is rotated axle 3 Drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 can be allowed when rotating clockwise with rotary shaft 5 in weight Landing under the traction of gravity extends, as shown in figure 1, drawstring 7,8 clockwise of drawstring are in rotary shaft 3, delays Drop rope 18,19 clockwise of slow descending rope rope in rotary shaft 5, its coiling direction and above-mentioned rotary shaft 3, rotation When the rotation direction of rotating shaft 5 is consistent, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 can land extension.

As shown in Fig. 2 the building 29 in Fig. 2 is the oblique view of the application first embodiment, 29 roofing is built Layer 30 be provided with it is as shown in Figure 1 it is multi-functional put rope equipment, the above-mentioned multi-functional cantilever 11 for putting rope equipment stretches out building 29 exterior wall 31, it is above-mentioned multi-functional to put the control cable for being connected with controller that rope equipment and a section are extended to outside housing 33 connections, control cable 33 are arranged on the exterior wall 31 in sleeve pipe 32 along above-mentioned building 29 and extend downwardly into building 29 Lower section be connected with controller 36, using controller 36 can control motor 2 rotate and allow weight 25, weight 26, Weight 27, weight 28 drive drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 from rotary shaft 3 and rotation Landing on axle 5 extends out, and the slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after landing extension can be hung and be pulled on descending lifeline, The extension of drawstring 7 after landing extends is pulled on the rotary body being arranged in rotary shaft 3, and the drawstring 8 after landing extension is hung and drawn On the reel being connected with rotary shaft 3, the above-mentioned multi-functional detailed construction for putting rope equipment introduces the explanation such as above-mentioned Fig. 1, It is not described herein in detail, in room of the above-mentioned multifunctional equipment if placed at the top floor of above-mentioned building 29, can be with Housing is not needed, because the four sides wall in room can play protective action.

A kind of multi-functional steel wire rope for putting rope equipment of Fig. 3 the application is connected to one kind of the termination serving disk of a rotating body Schematic diagram.As shown in Fig. 2 termination serving disk 156 is provided with rotary body 113, termination serving disk 156 is fixed on On hold-down support 155 in rotary body 113, the radius of the diameter of termination serving disk 156 less than rotary body 113, end Medial surface of the side of the serving card of head serving disk 156 near rotary body 113, above-mentioned rotary body 113 are provided with groove Hole 158, steel wire rope 118 be fixed on termination serving disk 156 by fixture 157 after wound on termination serving disk 156 Serving card multi-turn after extend out from slotted eye 158 and first on rotary body 113.Above-mentioned steel wire rope 118 with The connected mode of the termination serving disk 156 in rotary body 113 can ensure that steel wire rope 118 under the drive of weight from rotation 113 landing of swivel can be hung after extending and is pulled on termination serving disk 156, and this complies fully with The connection of cord specifies and that using regulation this has just fully ensured that 118 upper end of steel wire rope hangs and has drawn an attachment security and use Safety, the design that also rotary body 113 is connected with ratchet devices ensure that the drawstring 118 that extension is pulled on rotary body 113 Rotary shaft also rotate when will not warp on rotary body 113.

Schematic diagrams of the Fig. 4 for the multi-functional housing equipment for putting rope equipment of the application second embodiment, as shown in figure 4, Multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes motor 55, rotary body 56, descending lifeline 61, rotary shaft and the rotary shaft 60 of motor 55 It is fixedly connected, rotary shaft 60 is fixedly connected with the internal ring 62 of unilateral bearing, and rotary shaft 60 is also fixedly connected with reel 52 and reel 53 rotation of forward and reverse direction can be done with movable reel 52 and reel 53, the outer shroud of above-mentioned unilateral bearing 67 are fixedly connected with rotary body 56, and outer shroud 67 can only surround the rotation and in the opposite direction that internal ring 62 does a direction Pinned and cannot be rotated by eccentric segment voussoir 65, eccentric segment voussoir 66, eccentric segment voussoir 65 is located at outer shroud 67 In the rolling seat 68 between internal ring 62, eccentric segment voussoir 66 is located at the rolling between outer shroud 67 and internal ring 62 Seat 69 in, spring assembly 63 is acted on eccentric segment voussoir 66, roll seat 68, roll seat 69 shape and Eccentric segment voussoir 65, the latch functions of eccentric segment voussoir 66 make outer shroud 67 surround internal ring 62 to a side To rolling, and very big resistance can be produced in the other directions and cannot roll i.e. so-called " unidirectional ", reel 52 It is not connected with rotary body 56, reel 53 is not connected with unilateral bearing, descending lifeline 61 is arranged on rotary body 56, The gentle drop rope 71 of the slow descending rope rope 70 of upper descending lifeline 61 can be wound on reel 52 after extending out from rotary body 56 With extend out on reel 53 and from reel 52 and reel 53, rope blocking plate 50, rope blocking plate is provided with reel 52 51。

Schematic diagrams of the Fig. 5 for the multi-functional housing equipment for putting rope equipment of the application 3rd embodiment, as shown in figure 5, The rotary shaft 81 of motor 80 is connected and can be driven winged with 85 gear of outer shroud of flywheel 88 by gear 82, gear 83 The outer shroud 85 of wheel 88 does positive and negative both direction and rotates, and the internal ring 86 of flywheel 88 is exactly rotary body, and internal ring 86 only may be used Ratchet on the inside of the interior rotation for doing a direction of outer shroud 85 and in the opposite direction outer shroud 85 cannot by check pawl pinning Rotation, is fixedly connected with rotary shaft 87 in 86 hole of internal ring, can be fixedly connected with reel and form unidirectional volume in rotary shaft 87 Cylinder, above-mentioned unidirectional reel are only capable of doing one-directional rotation, can arrange descending lifeline or be connected with drawstring on above-mentioned unidirectional reel, The slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline or drawstring can be on unidirectional reels.

Claims

1. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：It is described to include arranging with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment Put rope equipment in the multi-functional of roofing layer or refuge story or top floor of building, it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment include one or Multiple housing equipments, above-mentioned housing equipment include motor, rotary body, drawstring, descending lifeline, and motor is directly or by driver Structure is connected with rotary body, and above-mentioned rotary body can only do the rotation in a direction and be lockable in the opposite direction and cannot rotate, above-mentioned Drawstring hangs and is connected on rotary body, and above-mentioned descending lifeline is arranged on rotary body, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned drawstring and descending lifeline from Prolong on rotary body or on reel or spool and from rotary body or reel or spool after extending out on rotary body Stretch, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is coupled with remote control or described multi-functional puts rope equipment and one section is provided with controller Control cable connection or the multi-functional actuating mechanism for putting rope equipment be connected with one-stage control drawstring, the control cable Or control drawstring extends downwardly into the lower section or outside of the building, using remote control or using controller or using control drawstring Controllable motor drives the gentle drop rope of drawstring to rotate from rotary body or reel or spool and extends out, and rotates the drawing after extending Rope extension is pulled on above-mentioned rotary body and provides use, rotates the extension of the slow descending rope rope after extending and is pulled on descending lifeline.

2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The rotary body can only do one The rotation in individual direction and it is lockable in the opposite direction and cannot rotates, the rotary body is connected with ratchet mechanism, and ratchet mechanism includes The structure of flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback, the flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback includes outer shroud and internal ring, concrete to tie Structure includes one of following scheme：

The rotary shaft of the motor is directly fixedly connected with internal ring, and outer shroud is the rotary body, and outer shroud only can be done around internal ring The rotation in one direction；

The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is fixedly connected with internal ring, and outer shroud is the rotary body, Outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring；

The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can be rotated axle rotation, and rotary shaft is fixed with internal ring and connected Connect, outer shroud is the rotary body, outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring；

The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is the rotary body, and internal ring only can do one in outer shroud The rotation in direction；

The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with drive, and drive is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is the rotary body, Internal ring only can do the rotation in a direction in outer shroud；

The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can drive drive to rotate, and drive is fixed with outer shroud and connected Connect, internal ring is the rotary body, internal ring only can do the rotation in a direction in outer shroud.

3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The rotary body can only do one The rotation in individual direction and it is lockable in the opposite direction and cannot rotates, the rotary body is connected with ratchet mechanism, and ratchet mechanism includes The structure of flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback, the flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback includes outer shroud and internal ring, concrete to tie Structure includes one of following scheme：

The rotary shaft of the motor is directly fixedly connected with internal ring, and outer shroud is fixedly connected with described rotary body, and outer shroud can only enclose The rotation in a direction is done around internal ring；

The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is fixedly connected with internal ring, outer shroud and described rotary body It is fixedly connected, outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring；

The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can be rotated axle rotation, and rotary shaft is fixed with internal ring and connected Connect, outer shroud is fixedly connected with described rotary body, outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring；

The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is fixedly connected with the rotary body, and internal ring only can be in outer shroud Do the rotation in a direction；

The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with drive, and drive is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is solid with the rotary body Fixed to connect, internal ring only can do the rotation in a direction in outer shroud；

The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can drive drive to rotate, and drive is fixed with outer shroud and connected Connect, internal ring is fixedly connected with the rotary body, internal ring only can do the rotation in a direction in outer shroud；

The rotary shaft of the motor by be connected with ratchet mechanism gear drive chain V belt translation or axle transmission axle can be rotated Or drive is rotated, rotary shaft or drive are fixedly connected with rotary body.

4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The rotary body is using following One of scheme：

The rotary body is cursor；

The rotary body is rotation ring body；

The rotary body is reel or spool.

5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The drawstring hangs and is connected to On rotary body, concrete structure includes one of following scheme：

Be provided with suspension ring or hole on the rotary body, the drawstring pass through suspension ring or hole after with do not pass through suspension ring or The drawstring part of hole is fixed together；

Pulley or steel ring are fixedly installed on the rotary body, the drawstring is through the wire casing of pulley or through after the hole of steel ring Form the first drawstring and the second drawstring in both sides, the first drawstring and the second drawstring from pulley or steel ring extend out respectively wound on On rotary body or on reel or in rotating shaft；

Be provided with termination serving disk on the rotary body, the drawstring be fixed on the serving disk of termination after wound on termination serving disk Serving card multi-turn after extend out from termination serving disk and on rotary body or on reel or in rotating shaft.

6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The slow descending rope rope wound on Extend out from reel or rotating shaft after on reel or in rotating shaft be connected with weight or the slow descending rope rope on reel or The extension that extends out from reel or rotating shaft after in rotating shaft is pulled in reel or rotating shaft side, and the drawstring is on reel or in rotating shaft Extend out from reel or rotating shaft afterwards be connected with weight or the drawstring on reel or in rotating shaft after from reel or turn The coiling that extends out on axle is connected with fixed pulley or coiling is connected with movable pulley or coiling is connected with movable pulley or coiling is connected with Assembly pulley or the drawstring are hung and are pulled in reel or rotating shaft side.

7. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：It is described multi-functional to put rope equipment The rotary body of one or more is provided with, wherein at least one rotary body is provided with descending lifeline, the slow drop that descending lifeline extends Rope winding is on rotary body or on reel or on spool.

8. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：It is described multi-functional to put rope equipment Brake unit is provided with, the damper brake of brake unit is connected with rope is loosened directly or by rod member, loosens rope and builds along described The exterior wall built extend to the lower section of building or it is outside use is provided, pull loosen rope can pull damper brake unclamp allow rotary body or Reel or spool are rotatable.

9. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：It is described multi-functional to put rope equipment Time-delay relay or delay controller are provided with, the drawstring or slow descending rope rope falls downward start above-mentioned time delay relay when extending Device or delay controller, time-delay relay or delay controller control the time that the rotation time of the motor is setting, motor Rotation time reach setting time after, the down circuitry of time-delay relay or delay controller action only controlled motor, electricity The rotary shaft of machine is in freely rotatable state in freely rotatable state, the reel or spool.

10. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：In the spool shaft of the reel Or rotary body in above-mentioned rotating shaft, is connected with, concrete structure includes one of following scheme：

Rotary body is cased with the spool shaft or in rotating shaft, rotary body can surround spool shaft or axis of rotation；

The spool shaft or rotating shaft extend to the outside of reel, solid in the above-mentioned spool shaft in the outside in reel face or the radial direction of rotating shaft Surely turning arm or rotating disk are connected with, ring body rotary shaft are fixedly installed on turning arm or rotating disk, are cased with ring body rotary shaft The rotary body, rotary body can be rotated around ring body rotary shaft；

The spool shaft or rotating shaft is radially fixed is connected with turning arm or rotating disk, turning arm or rotating disk are from the barrel of reel The outside of barrel is extended in duct, ring body rotary shaft, ring body is fixedly installed on the turning arm or rotating disk on the outside of barrel The rotary body is cased with rotary shaft, rotary body can be rotated around above-mentioned ring body rotary shaft；

The spool shaft or rotating shaft is radially fixed is connected with turning arm or rotating disk, turning arm or rotating disk are located at the barrel of reel Inner side, ring body rotary shaft is fixedly installed on turning arm or rotating disk, the rotary body in ring body rotary shaft, is cased with, revolve Swivel can be rotated around above-mentioned ring body rotary shaft, on the barrel on the outside of above-mentioned rotary body arrange hole.