CN106512241A

CN106512241A - Fire protection device used for tall building and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN106512241A
Application number: CN201611033884.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹宏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-11-15
Filing date: 2016-11-15
Publication date: 2017-03-22

Abstract

The invention provides a fire protection device used for a tall building and a using method thereof. The fire protection device comprises a node mooring rope and a mooring rope control machine. The node mooring rope is evenly provided with a plurality of nodes. The mooring rope control machine is arranged on the roof of the tall building. The mooring rope control machine comprises a rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism is provided with a plurality of mooring rope node controllers. The mooring rope node controllers are used for clamping the nodes on the node mooring rope, and thus the mooring rope can be driven to move up and down. By means of the fire protection device used for the tall building and the using method thereof, the node mooring rope is matched with the upper mooring rope control machine, and the node mooring rope can effectively reach the ground; when a fire breaks out, people in the tail building can be effectively transferred onto the ground through the mooring rope; and moreover, firefighters on the ground can be quickly transferred onto the fire position of the tall building with the help of the mooring rope for extinguishment.

Description

A kind of fire plant and its using method for high building

Technical field

The invention belongs to fire-fighting domain, more particularly to a kind of fire plant and its using method for high building.

Background technology

Since this century, two world-shaking high building conflagrations, i.e. New York generation in 9.11 tragic incident of calendar year 2001 have been there occurs Chinese Central Television's annex conflagration of trade building fire and 2009, two conflagrations all do not have to put out in time, cause Massive losses.New York WTC fire is caused big fire to building to cave in by aircraft impact from two buildings, have more than one it is little When more than quality time, but no any effective fire life-saving equipment is available, more than building fire floor thousands of People cannot escape.Chinese Central Television's annex fire, tens of fire fighting trucks arrive in the very nick of time scene, but because hydraulic giant water spray height is limited, The uncontrollable eminence intensity of a fire, last big fire spread burn bed rearrangement building.This two typical high building conflagrations realize people, The higher fire extinguishing of building is more difficult to, escaping is more difficult to.At present, not yet there is the fire fighting device that can take into account high building fire extinguishing and lifesaving in popularity Use.I was submitted on May 13rd, 2013《A kind of suspension ring hawser lifesaving appliance and user for escaping from high building on fire Method》, this invention obtained the invention patent mandate (patent No.：ZL 2,013 1 0174863.6), the ground lifesaving appliance of this patent Because of complex structure, need to be provided on fire fighting truck and use.Other numerous patented technologies with regard to high building fire extinguishing, lifesaving cannot be promoted and be made With because these technologies are respectively provided with following the same or a few shortcoming：

1) fire extinguishing and lifesaving cannot be realized to super-high storied building；

2) technology having can only put out a fire or can only lifesaving, practicality is strong；

3) depend on fire fighter unduly, if fire fighting truck is reached in time because of reasons such as traffic congestions, fire dangerous situation can expand.

4) a large amount of trapped personnels cannot be saved at short notice.

The content of the invention

(1) technical problem to be solved

It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of fire plant and its using method for high building, which can be sent out in high building During calamity of lighting a fire, carry out lifesaving and assist fire extinguishing.

(2) technical scheme

One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of fire plant for high building, including band node hawser and hawser control machine. Multiple nodes are evenly provided with band node hawser, roof of the hawser control machine located at high building, hawser control machine include a rotation Mechanism, rotating mechanism are provided with multiple cable node controllers, and cable node controller is used for holding with the knot on node hawser Point, so as to be driven hawser up and down motion.

Further, rotating mechanism is by driving the rotation of multiple cable node controllers so that by the node of holding from Depart from corresponding cable node controller, and cause not to be placed in corresponding cable node controller by the node of holding.

Further, cable node controller has a node control flume, for accommodating the node with node hawser, The both sides of the node control flume offer U-lag respectively, for placing the hawser of the node both sides, wherein, the node External diameter more than U-lag recess width.

Further, hawser control machine also includes motor and Rotational Cylindrical, and rotating mechanism is fixed on one end of Rotational Cylindrical, rotates The other end of post is connected with the motor, and motor is used to drive Rotational Cylindrical to rotate, so that mechanism's rotation is rotated.

Further, fire plant also includes mobile platform and rotation platform, and mobile platform exists for carrying hawser control machine Roof surface is moved, and rotation platform is used to make hawser control machine be rotated relative to mobile platform in the horizontal direction.

Further, motor, mobile platform and rotation platform are remotely controllable.

Further, fire plant also includes a cable reel, for drawing over to one's side hawser in roof.

Further, the free end of the hawser in the state of drawing over to one's side is hung with a weight.

Another aspect of the present invention provides the using method of the fire plant for high building, including

S1, controls rotation platform, to make hawser control machine be rotated relative to mobile platform in the horizontal direction, so that Rotating mechanism is gone to outside enclosure wall from high building top inboard wall；

S2, controls hawser control machine, the one end with node hawser is driven to ground；；

S3, controls mobile platform, is moved on roof surface with making the mobile platform carry described hawser control machine, so as to incite somebody to action It is described that the wall locations for needing rescue are moved to node hawser.

(3) beneficial effect

The invention has the advantages that：

1st, the present invention controls hawser control machine with closing using band node hawser so that band node hawser effectively can be reached Ground, when fire occurs, can make personnel in high building effectively be transferred to ground by hawser, further, it is possible to make disappearing for ground Anti- personnel quickly can drive to by hawser and put out a fire at the fire of high building.

2nd, it is suspended on the remote-controlled commander's motor of the fire fighter on node hawser, mobile platform and rotation platform, from And where enabling band node hawser that fire fighter is delivered to high building difference, so as to effectively be put out a fire.

3rd, the band node hawser that the present invention passes through can also transmit the fire-fighting equipments such as mobile pressure pump, can coordinate fire-fighting people Member is put out a fire；

4th, the upper and lower circular flow of hawser control machine of the invention control band node hawser, can continuously by trapped personnel Succour ground.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is band node hawser schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is portable hawser control machine schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is cable node controller schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is cable node controller control cable node schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is portable hawser control machine control band node hawser operation schematic diagram.

Fig. 6 is that band node hawser is assemblied in schematic diagram in portable hawser control machine.

Fig. 7 is to be equipped with the portable hawser control machine with node hawser to be installed in high building schematical top view.

Fig. 8 is to hang weight to drive band node hawser to drop to ground schematic diagram.

Description of reference numerals

1 band node hawser

11 cable nodes

2 portable hawser control machines

21 mobile platforms,

22 rotation platforms

221 column spinners

23 hawser control machines

231 motor

232 Rotational Cylindricals

233 rotating mechanisms

234 cable node controllers

2341 U-lags

2342 node control flumes

24 cable reels

3 weights

4 high buildings

Specific embodiment

The present invention provides a kind of fire plant and its using method for high building, fire plant include band node hawser and Hawser control machine.Multiple nodes, roof of the hawser control machine located at high building, hawser control machine are evenly provided with band node hawser Including a rotating mechanism, rotating mechanism is provided with multiple cable node controllers, and cable node controller is used for holding band node Node on hawser, so as to be driven hawser up and down motion.The present invention, is made with control hawser control machine of closing using band node hawser Obtain band node hawser and can effectively reach ground, when fire occurs, personnel in high building can be made effectively to be transferred to by hawser Ground, further, it is possible to enable quick the driving to by hawser of fire fighter on ground put out a fire at the fire of high building.

" high building " described in the present invention refers to building of the height more than more than 100 meters, and existing most fire fighting trucks cannot be flutterred The fire of drowned layer, and hook and ladder state-of-the-art in the world at present, the height that its aerial ladder is sprayed water plus water pistol after rising, 150 meters high of floor fire can only at most be put out.And the fire plant for high building of the present invention, arbitrary height floor can be had Effect fire extinguishing lifesaving.

Described in the present invention can be rope using exotic material with node hawser, and its cable node is that hawser is multiple Multiple evenly spaced nodes are formed by knots tied, or are fixed with other exotic materials on hawser and is become multiple evenly spaced knots Point.

Rotating mechanism described in the present invention can be that a discoid body, or chain, belt etc. can install multiple cables Knot base site controller the device rotated by Motor Control.

To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference Accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.

1 schematic diagram of band node hawser is illustrated in figure 1, on band node hawser 1, multiple cable nodes 11 is fixed with.

Be illustrated in figure 2 portable 2 schematic diagram of hawser control machine, portable hawser control machine 2 include mobile platform 21, Rotation platform 22, hawser control machine 23 and cable reel 24.

Rotation platform 22 is provided with a column spinner on mobile platform 21 between rotation platform 22 and mobile platform 21 221, column spinner 221 is rotated with mobile platform 21 and is connected, and is fixedly connected with rotation platform 22, so that the rotation platform 22 Rotate relative to the mobile platform 21.

On rotation platform 22, hawser control machine 23 includes motor 231, Rotational Cylindrical 232, rotation to hawser control machine 23 Mechanism 233 and cable node controller 234.Wherein, motor 231 is fixed on rotation platform 22, and Rotational Cylindrical 232 is fixed on this On motor 231, rotating mechanism 233 is fixed in the Rotational Cylindrical 232, so that motor 231 drives Rotational Cylindrical 232 to rotate, To drive the rotating mechanism 233 to be rotated, in the present embodiment, rotating mechanism 233 be a discoid body, the side of the discoid body On be uniformly provided with multiple cable node controllers 234.

Cable reel 24 is located at the rotation platform 22, its parallel to the Rotational Cylindrical 232, and under the Rotational Cylindrical 232 Side, the end of cable reel 24 is provided with a hawser hole clipping 241.

234 schematic diagram of cable node controller is illustrated in figure 3, cable node controller 234 is provided with two U-lags 2341, the groove part of U-lag 2341 can hold the cable portions with node hawser 1 and enter, two on cable node controller 234 It is node control flume 2342 between individual U-lag 2341, node control flume can be positioned over the cable node 11 on node hawser 1 In 2342.

If Fig. 4 is that cable node controller 234 controls 11 schematic diagram of cable node, with a hawser on node hawser 1 Node 11 is snapped in node control flume 2342, and the cable portions of 11 both sides of cable node are snapped in the groove of U-lag 2341, hawser Recess width of the external diameter of node 11 more than U-lag 2341 so that cable node 11 can securely be entrapped in node control flume In 2342.When cable node controller 234 is driven to rotate, the cable node of buckle in each cable node controller 234 11 also can move together, so as to pull whole band node hawser 1 to follow operating.

Portable 1 operation schematic diagram of the control of hawser control machine 2 band node hawser is illustrated in figure 5, by the band of head and the tail connection Node hawser 1 is suspended on the rotating mechanism 233 of portable hawser control machine 2, by with the multiple cable nodes on node hawser 1 11 are respectively clamped in the node control flume 2342 of cable node controller 234, when rotating mechanism 233 is rotated, can pull whole band Node hawser 1 follows rotation, will be sequentially clamped in node control flume 2342 with the cable node 11 on 1 up direction of node hawser Interior, the other end is then exited from node control flume 2342 is interior successively with the cable node 11 on 1 down direction of node hawser, so i.e. Move in circles operation of the achievable Motor Control with node hawser 1.

Fig. 6 is that band node hawser 1 is assemblied in schematic diagram in portable hawser control machine 2, will be installed in rotation as described in Figure 5 Band node hawser 1 in mechanism 233, takes hawser hole clipping 241 of the side with snapping in after 1 doubling of node hawser on cable reel 24 In, the Rotational Cylindrical 232 on motor 231 is set to into free rotary state, cable reel 24 is rotated, band node hawser 1 will be in double Strand state is furled on cable reel 24, and band node hawser 1 is close to when all furling on cable reel 24, by motor 231 On Rotational Cylindrical 232 be set to lockup state, in 1 underhung of band node hawser, one weight 3, due to 232 locking of Rotational Cylindrical, weight 3 cannot pull the hawser on cable reel 24 to fall.

Fig. 7 is to be equipped with the portable hawser control machine 2 with node hawser 1 to be installed in 4 schematical top view of high building, day reason Under condition, hawser control machine 23 and cable reel 24 are placed in 4 top inboard wall of high building, and when fire occurs, ground staff is to shifting Dynamic formula hawser control machine 2 sends instruction, and portable hawser control machine 2 moves to specified location, and rotation platform 22 is rotated, by hawser Control machine 23 and cable reel 24 are placed on the outside of 4 top enclosure wall of high building.

Fig. 8 is that weight 3 drives band node hawser 1 to drop to ground schematic diagram, and ground staff is to portable hawser control machine 2 Instruction is sent, the instruction causes motor running, so that rotating mechanism 233 drives band node hawser 1 to rotate, pull hawser volume Cylinder 24 is reversely rotated, and weight 3 drives whole band node hawser 1 to drop to close to ground, when snapping in hawser card on cable reel 24 After hawser in hole 241 comes off, whole band node hawser 1 is suspended on rotating mechanism 233, removes weight 3, by band node hawser The preparation that people is rescued in fire extinguishing is carried out by 1 lifesaving appliance combined with portable hawser control machine 2.Fire extinguishing person can be by safety belt Hook and fire-fighting water belt hook are hung over above the cable node 11 with node hawser 1, are risen to eminence with band node hawser 1 and are gone out Stranded pinnacled personnel also can be rescued ground by fire.

Particular embodiments described above, has been carried out to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect further in detail Describe bright, the be should be understood that specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention in detail, be not limited to the present invention, it is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., should be included in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims

1. a kind of fire plant for high building, it is characterised in that include：

Band node hawser, is evenly provided with multiple cable nodes thereon；

Hawser control machine, which is located at the roof of high building, and the hawser control machine includes a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is provided with Multiple cable node controllers, the cable node controller are used for described in holding with the cable node on node hawser, so as to The transmission band node hawser moves up and down.

2. the fire plant for high building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating mechanism is by driving institute Multiple cable node controller rotations are stated, so that being taken off from corresponding cable node controller by the cable node of holding From, and cause not to be placed in corresponding cable node controller by the cable node of holding.

3. the fire plant for high building according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cable node controller has One node control flume, for accommodating the cable node with node hawser, the both sides of the node control flume open up respectively There is U-lag, for placing the hawser of the hawser node both sides, wherein, the external diameter of the cable node is more than the groove of U-lag Width.

4. the fire plant for high building according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the hawser control machine also includes electricity Motivation and Rotational Cylindrical, the rotating mechanism are fixed on one end of the Rotational Cylindrical, and the other end of the Rotational Cylindrical is electronic with described Machine connects, and the motor is used to drive the Rotational Cylindrical rotation, to drive the rotating mechanism rotation.

5. the fire plant for high building according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the fire plant also includes movement Platform and rotation platform, the mobile platform are moved on the roof surface for carrying the hawser control machine, the rotation Platform is used to make the hawser control machine be rotated relative to the mobile platform in the horizontal direction.

6. the fire plant for high building according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the motor, mobile platform and Rotation platform is remotely controllable.

7. the fire plant for high building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fire plant also includes a cable Rope reel, for drawing over to one's side the hawser in roof.

8. the fire plant for high building according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the hawser in the state of drawing over to one's side from One weight is hung with by end.

9. a kind of using method of the fire plant for high building, the fire plant are described in claim 1-8 any one Fire plant, it is characterised in that include：

S1, controls rotation platform, to make hawser control machine be rotated relative to mobile platform in the horizontal direction, so that rotation Mechanism is gone to outside enclosure wall from high building top inboard wall；

S3, controls mobile platform, is moved on roof surface with making the mobile platform carry described hawser control machine, so as to will be described Moving to node hawser needs the wall locations of rescue.