CN106481772A - Hydraulic mechanism and apply its device - Google Patents
Hydraulic mechanism and apply its device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106481772A CN106481772A CN201610669361.4A CN201610669361A CN106481772A CN 106481772 A CN106481772 A CN 106481772A CN 201610669361 A CN201610669361 A CN 201610669361A CN 106481772 A CN106481772 A CN 106481772A
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- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic mechanism
- displacement type
- type hydraulic
- discharge capacity
- present
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H39/00—Rotary fluid gearing using pumps and motors of the volumetric type, i.e. passing a predetermined volume of fluid per revolution
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hydraulic mechanism, including displacement type hydraulic mechanism A and displacement type hydraulic mechanism B, displacement type hydraulic mechanism A and the displacement type hydraulic mechanism B serial communication and integrated setting, displacement type hydraulic mechanism A and displacement type hydraulic mechanism B on-mechanical linkage are arranged.The invention also discloses a kind of device for applying the hydraulic mechanism.Hydraulic mechanism disclosed in this invention and apply its device to have to take up space that little, lightweight, load responding is good, efficient energy-saving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat energy and dynamic field, more particularly to hydraulic mechanism and its device is applied.
Background technology
The fast kinematic system of load variations, such as vehicle, tank etc. because needing to meet the requirement of high load capacity, generally require by
Configuration engine is required according to maximum load, within most times, the state of low load with strong power is so in, this is not only
Occupy mass efficient space, increase a large amount of weight, serious inefficiency and energy waste is also resulted in, at the same time, if energy
Enough it is improved can efficiency using the brake energy of this kind of system.Accordingly, it would be desirable to invent a kind of hydraulic mechanism and apply which
Device.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, technical scheme proposed by the present invention is as follows：
Scheme 1：A kind of hydraulic mechanism, including displacement type hydraulic mechanism A and displacement type hydraulic mechanism B, the displacement type stream
Body mechanism A and the displacement type hydraulic mechanism B serial communication and integrated setting, displacement type hydraulic mechanism A and the appearance
The on-mechanical linkage of product type hydraulic mechanism B is arranged.
Scheme 2：On the basis of scheme 1, when so that displacement type hydraulic mechanism A is worked by pumping mode further, institute
State displacement type hydraulic mechanism B to work by motoring mode, when displacement type hydraulic mechanism A is worked by motoring mode, the volume
Type hydraulic mechanism B presses pumping mode work.
Scheme 3：On the basis of scheme 1, make further the maximum of displacement type hydraulic mechanism A singly turn discharge capacity be more than,
Singly turn discharge capacity equal to or less than the maximum of displacement type hydraulic mechanism B.
Scheme 4：On the basis of scheme 2, make further the maximum of displacement type hydraulic mechanism A singly turn discharge capacity be more than,
Singly turn discharge capacity equal to or less than the maximum of displacement type hydraulic mechanism B.
Scheme 5：In scheme 1 to 4 on the basis of either a program, displacement type hydraulic mechanism A is made to be set to row further
Amount is adjustable, and/or displacement type hydraulic mechanism B to be set to discharge capacity adjustable.
Scheme 6：In scheme 1 to 4 on the basis of either a program, the liquid in the hydraulic mechanism is made to flow back in road further
If Storage Unit.
Scheme 7：On the basis of scheme 5, the liquid in the hydraulic mechanism flows back to Lu Nei and sets Storage Unit further.
Scheme 8：On the basis of either a program in scheme 1 to scheme 4, the liquid of the hydraulic mechanism is made to flow back to road further
Connect with Storage Unit.
Scheme 9：On the basis of scheme 5, make the liquid of the hydraulic mechanism flow back to road further and connect with Storage Unit.
Scheme 10：The device of application hydraulic mechanism as any one of scheme 1 to 9, varying duty transmission connecting structure body
Power through-drive setting with displacement type hydraulic mechanism A or clutch transmission are arranged.
Scheme 11：The device of application hydraulic mechanism as any one of scheme 1 to 9, independent flywheel and the displacement type
The power through-drive setting of hydraulic mechanism B or clutch transmission are arranged.
Scheme 12：On the basis of scheme 10, the line shaft of independent flywheel and displacement type hydraulic mechanism B is made further
Transmission is arranged or clutch transmission is arranged.
In the present invention, so-called " on-mechanical linkage is arranged " is the version that there is no mechanical linkage between finger,
There is no the version of mechanical attachment i.e. between part.
In the present invention, so-called " integrated setting " refers to that housing integration machine-shaping or housing are connected and arranges.
In the present invention, " integrated setting " optionally selects displacement type hydraulic mechanism A and the displacement type
Hydraulic mechanism B shares movement parts and/or fixture on the premise of not affecting both to work independently.
In the present invention, the fixture includes plunger cylinder.
In the present invention, so-called " independent flywheel " refers to the flywheel of connected setting non-with engine.
In the present invention, so-called " be mechanically connected and arrange " refers to that all linkages mechanically are arranged, alternative
Selection is fixedly connected setting, integrated setting and transmission and arranges.
In the present invention, it is selectively chosen motor and arranges with the independent flywheel.
In the present invention, it is selectively chosen generator and arranges with the independent flywheel.
In the present invention, so-called " varying duty transmission connecting structure body " refers to the biography being connected with the transmission system of load variations
Dynamic component, the varying duty drive mechanism body include varying duty transmission connection piece.
In the present invention, necessary part, list should be arranged where necessity according to heat energy and the known technology of dynamic field
Unit or system etc..
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:Hydraulic mechanism disclosed in this invention and apply its device have take up space
Little, lightweight, load responding is good, the advantage of efficient energy-saving.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1：The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2：The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 3：The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3；
Fig. 4：The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 4；
Fig. 5：The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 5；
Fig. 6：The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 6；
Fig. 7：The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 7；
Fig. 8：The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 8；
Fig. 9：The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 9；
Figure 10：The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 10；
Figure 11：The structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 11.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of hydraulic mechanism, as shown in figure 1, including displacement type hydraulic mechanism A 1 and displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2, described
Displacement type hydraulic mechanism A 1 and 2 serial communication of displacement type hydraulic mechanism B and integrated setting, the displacement type fluid machine
Structure A 1 and 2 on-mechanical of displacement type hydraulic mechanism B linkage are arranged.
Hydraulic mechanism described in the embodiment of the present invention 1 can be combined with independent flywheel 5 and realize the recovery of energy and/or release
Function.
Embodiment 2
A kind of hydraulic mechanism, as shown in Fig. 2 including displacement type hydraulic mechanism A 1 and displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2, described
Displacement type hydraulic mechanism A 1 and 2 serial communication of displacement type hydraulic mechanism B and integrated setting, the displacement type fluid machine
Structure A 1 and 2 on-mechanical of displacement type hydraulic mechanism B linkage are arranged, and displacement type hydraulic mechanism A 1 is according to pumping mode
Work, displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2 are worked by motoring mode.
Embodiment 3
A kind of hydraulic mechanism, as shown in figure 3, including displacement type hydraulic mechanism A 1 and displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2, described
Displacement type hydraulic mechanism A 1 and 2 serial communication of displacement type hydraulic mechanism B and integrated setting, the displacement type fluid machine
Structure A 1 and 2 on-mechanical of displacement type hydraulic mechanism B linkage are arranged, and displacement type hydraulic mechanism A 1 is according to motoring mode
Pumping mode work is pressed in work, displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2.
In the embodiment of the present invention 2 and hydraulic mechanism described in embodiment 3 by motoring mode work displacement type hydraulic mechanism with
Independent flywheel 5 is mechanically connected and arranges, and can reclaim the energy using its dynamical system；By pumping mould in the hydraulic mechanism
The displacement type hydraulic mechanism of formula work is mechanically connected with independent flywheel 5 and arranges, and can be made the energy transmission of the independent flywheel 5
Dynamical system with which.
Embodiment 4
A kind of hydraulic mechanism, as shown in figure 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, make displacement type hydraulic mechanism A further
1 presses pumping mode when working, and displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2 by motoring mode work, press by displacement type hydraulic mechanism A 1
When motoring mode works, displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2 presses pumping mode work.
One in displacement type hydraulic mechanism A 1 described in the embodiment of the present invention 4 and displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2 with
Independent flywheel 5 is mechanically connected and arranges, when the displacement type hydraulic mechanism for being mechanically connected setting with the independent flywheel 5 presses motoring mode
During work, the energy of the dynamical system using which can be reclaimed, be realized thermal energy storage process；When mechanical with the independent flywheel 5
When the displacement type hydraulic mechanism of connect setting is worked according to pumping mode, the energy that can be stored the independent flywheel 5 is by real
Apply hydraulic mechanism release described in example 4.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 1 to embodiment 4 all can optionally select to make institute further
State displacement type hydraulic mechanism A 1 maximum singly turn discharge capacity greater than, equal to or single less than the maximum of displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2
Turn discharge capacity.
Used as disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 1 to embodiment 4 and its aforementioned disposable embodiment are equal
Can optionally select to make displacement type hydraulic mechanism A 1 to be set to discharge capacity further adjustable, and/or the displacement type fluid
It is adjustable that mechanism B 2 is set to discharge capacity.
Embodiment 5
A kind of hydraulic mechanism, as shown in figure 5, on the basis of embodiment 2, flow back to the liquid of the hydraulic mechanism further
Road is connected with Storage Unit 3.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 3 and its aforesaid disposable embodiment and enforcement
The aforementioned disposable embodiment of example 2 all can make the liquid of the hydraulic mechanism flow back to road to connect with Storage Unit 3 further.
Embodiment 6
A kind of hydraulic mechanism, as shown in fig. 6, on the basis of embodiment 4, flow back to the liquid of the hydraulic mechanism further
Road is connected with Storage Unit 3.
Used as disposable embodiment, the disposable embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention 4 also can make described further
The liquid of hydraulic mechanism is flowed back to road and is connected with Storage Unit 3.
Embodiment 7
The device of hydraulic mechanism described in Application Example 1, as shown in fig. 7, varying duty transmission connecting structure body 4 and the appearance
The power through-drive setting of product type hydraulic mechanism A 1 or clutch transmission are arranged.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 2 to embodiment 5 and its disposable embodiment and reality
The aforementioned disposable embodiment for applying example 1 all can make varying duty transmission connecting structure body 4 further with the displacement type fluid
The power through-drive setting of mechanism A 1 or clutch transmission are arranged.
The embodiment of the present invention 7 and its disposable embodiment all can be combined with independent flywheel 5 further becomes negative by described
The energy stores of lotus transmission connecting structure body 4 are in the independent flywheel 5, or the energy transmission that the independent flywheel 5 is stored
To the varying duty transmission connecting structure body 4, so as to realize the function of storage or exoergic.
Embodiment 8
The device of hydraulic mechanism described in Application Example 6, as shown in figure 8, varying duty transmission connecting structure body 4 and the appearance
The power through-drive setting of product type hydraulic mechanism A 1 or clutch transmission are arranged.
Used as disposable embodiment, hydraulic mechanism described in the convertible embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention 6 can all be replaced
For hydraulic mechanism described in embodiment 6.
The embodiment of the present invention 8 and its disposable embodiment all can be combined with independent flywheel 5 further becomes negative by described
The energy stores of lotus transmission connecting structure body 4 are in the independent flywheel 5, and the energy that can be stored the independent flywheel 5 is passed
The varying duty transmission connecting structure body 4 is passed, realizes the function of storage and exoergic further.
Embodiment 9
The device of hydraulic mechanism described in Application Example 1, as shown in figure 9, make independent flywheel 5 further with the displacement type
The power through-drive setting of hydraulic mechanism B 2 or clutch transmission are arranged.
As disposable embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention 2 to embodiment 6 and its disposable embodiment and reality
Apply hydraulic mechanism described in all alternative the embodiment of the present application 9 of hydraulic mechanism described in the aforementioned disposable embodiment of example 1.
Embodiment 10
A kind of device for applying the hydraulic mechanism, as shown in Figure 10, on the basis of embodiment 7, makes independence further
The power through-drive setting of flywheel 5 and displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2 or clutch transmission are arranged.
Used as disposable embodiment, the disposable embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention 7 all can make independence further
The power through-drive setting of flywheel 5 and displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2 or clutch transmission are arranged.
Embodiment 11
A kind of device for applying the hydraulic mechanism, as shown in figure 11, on the basis of embodiment 8, makes independence further
The power through-drive setting of flywheel 5 and displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2 or clutch transmission are arranged.
Used as disposable embodiment, the disposable embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention 8 all can make independence further
The power through-drive setting of flywheel 5 and displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2 or clutch transmission are arranged.
In the present invention, when displacement type hydraulic mechanism A 1 and/or displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2 can be according to pumps
The embodiment for sending pattern work again can work according to motoring mode all can make further displacement type hydraulic mechanism A 1 and/
Or displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2 is set to pump motor (including variable displacement pump motor).And the displacement type stream can be made further
Body mechanism A 1 is arranged with changement clutch transmission, so that displacement type hydraulic mechanism B 2 is set with changement clutch transmission
Put.
It is clear that the invention is not restricted to above example, according to techniques known and technology disclosed in this invention
Scheme, can derive or association goes out many flexible programs, all these flexible programs, also be regarded as the protection model for being the present invention
Enclose.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of hydraulic mechanism, including displacement type hydraulic mechanism A (1) and displacement type hydraulic mechanism B (2), it is characterised in that：Described
Displacement type hydraulic mechanism A (1) and displacement type hydraulic mechanism B (2) serial communication and integrated setting, the displacement type fluid
Mechanism A (1) and the linkage of displacement type hydraulic mechanism B (2) on-mechanical are arranged.
2. hydraulic mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Displacement type hydraulic mechanism A (1) presses pumping mode work
When, described displacement type hydraulic mechanism B (2) are worked by motoring mode, and described displacement type hydraulic mechanism A (1) is worked by motoring mode
When, displacement type hydraulic mechanism B (2) press pumping mode work.
3. hydraulic mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The maximum of displacement type hydraulic mechanism A (1) singly turns discharge capacity
Greater than, equal to or singly turn discharge capacity less than the maximum of displacement type hydraulic mechanism B (2).
4. hydraulic mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The maximum of displacement type hydraulic mechanism A (1) singly turns discharge capacity
Greater than, equal to or singly turn discharge capacity less than the maximum of displacement type hydraulic mechanism B (2).
5. hydraulic mechanism as any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that：Displacement type hydraulic mechanism A (1) sets
Adjustable for discharge capacity, and/or displacement type hydraulic mechanism B (2) to be set to discharge capacity adjustable.
6. hydraulic mechanism as any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that：Road is flowed back in the liquid of the hydraulic mechanism
Storage Unit (3) is inside set.
7. hydraulic mechanism as any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that：The liquid of the hydraulic mechanism flow back to road with
Storage Unit (3) is connected.
8. the device of hydraulic mechanism as any one of claim 1 to 7 is applied, it is characterised in that：Varying duty is in transmission connection
The power through-drive setting of structure (4) and displacement type hydraulic mechanism A (1) or clutch transmission are arranged.
9. the device of hydraulic mechanism as any one of claim 1 to 7 is applied, it is characterised in that：Independent flywheel (5) and institute
State the power through-drive setting of displacement type hydraulic mechanism B (2) or clutch transmission is arranged.
10. device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：Independent flywheel (5) are dynamic with displacement type hydraulic mechanism B (2)
Power through-drive setting or clutch transmission are arranged.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2015105580169 | 2015-09-02 | ||
| CN201510558016 | 2015-09-02 | ||
| CN2015105637063 | 2015-09-07 | ||
| CN201510563706 | 2015-09-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106481772A true CN106481772A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
Family
ID=58273196
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610669361.4A Pending CN106481772A (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2016-08-15 | Hydraulic mechanism and apply its device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106481772A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB407510A (en) * | 1932-02-01 | 1934-03-22 | Hermann Fottinger | Change speed gearing for vehicles |
| DE890145C (en) * | 1937-02-24 | 1953-09-17 | Daimler Benz Ag | Drive device, in particular for a blower used to charge an internal combustion engine |
| CN103775595A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-07 | 青岛大学 | Regenerative braking stepless transmission for vehicles |
| CN103994014A (en) * | 2013-05-01 | 2014-08-20 | 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 | Hydraulic power system and vehicle using same |
| CN104555741A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Main winch control system of rotary drilling rig and rotary drilling rig |
| CN104747236A (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2015-07-01 | 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 | Multi-stage fluid mechanism and engine comprising same |
-
2016
- 2016-08-15 CN CN201610669361.4A patent/CN106481772A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB407510A (en) * | 1932-02-01 | 1934-03-22 | Hermann Fottinger | Change speed gearing for vehicles |
| DE890145C (en) * | 1937-02-24 | 1953-09-17 | Daimler Benz Ag | Drive device, in particular for a blower used to charge an internal combustion engine |
| CN103994014A (en) * | 2013-05-01 | 2014-08-20 | 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 | Hydraulic power system and vehicle using same |
| CN104747236A (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2015-07-01 | 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 | Multi-stage fluid mechanism and engine comprising same |
| CN103775595A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-07 | 青岛大学 | Regenerative braking stepless transmission for vehicles |
| CN104555741A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Main winch control system of rotary drilling rig and rotary drilling rig |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170308 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |