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CN106474740A - A kind of chargeable robot of playing music - Google Patents

A kind of chargeable robot of playing music Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106474740A
CN106474740A CN201610931154.1A CN201610931154A CN106474740A CN 106474740 A CN106474740 A CN 106474740A CN 201610931154 A CN201610931154 A CN 201610931154A CN 106474740 A CN106474740 A CN 106474740A
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China
Prior art keywords
robot
servo
driver
motion controller
thickness measuring
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Pending
Application number
CN201610931154.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭建盛
韦庆进
何奇文
彭金松
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Hechi University
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Hechi University
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Publication date
Application filed by Hechi University filed Critical Hechi University
Priority to CN201610931154.1A priority Critical patent/CN106474740A/en
Publication of CN106474740A publication Critical patent/CN106474740A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H13/00Toy figures with self-moving parts, with or without movement of the toy as a whole
    • A63H13/02Toy figures with self-moving parts, with or without movement of the toy as a whole imitating natural actions, e.g. catching a mouse by a cat, the kicking of an animal
    • A63H13/04Mechanical figures imitating the movement of players or workers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H29/00Drive mechanisms for toys in general
    • A63H29/22Electric drives

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  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种可充电的奏乐机器人,所述机器人机体内包含两个侍服电机系统和充电装置,分别为驱动机器人脚部运动脚部侍服电机系统,以及驱动机器人手臂移动手臂侍服电机系统,机器人手臂前端持有鼓槌,机器人手臂下端具有乐器,所述侍服电机系统包括伺服单元、运动控制器、光电感应器、测厚感应棒以及滑动气缸,所述伺服单元包括编码器、伺服电机以及所述伺服电机连接有驱动其转动的伺服驱动器,结构简单,实用性强,省去了人力物力,并且娱乐性很强,随时可以使用,不用为电量烦恼。The invention discloses a rechargeable music-playing robot. The robot body contains two servo motor systems and a charging device, which respectively drive the robot's foot to move the foot servo motor system, and drive the robot's arm to move the arm to serve. Motor system, the front end of the robot arm holds a drumstick, and the lower end of the robot arm has a musical instrument. The servo motor system includes a servo unit, a motion controller, a photoelectric sensor, a thickness sensing rod and a sliding cylinder. The servo unit includes an encoder 1. The servo motor and the servo motor are connected with a servo driver to drive its rotation. The structure is simple, the practicability is strong, manpower and material resources are saved, and the entertainment is very strong. It can be used at any time without worrying about the power.

Description

一种可充电的奏乐机器人A rechargeable playing robot

技术领域technical field

本发明属于互联网技术领域,尤其涉及一种可充电的奏乐机器人。The invention belongs to the technical field of the Internet, in particular to a rechargeable music playing robot.

背景技术Background technique

随着信息时代的高速发展,音乐的发展也是飞度前进,市场上的能实现击鼓的机器人,并非真正地击鼓,只是配合机器人的奏乐动作,由机器人内部配合地播放音乐,动作比较简单机械,简单地讲,就是一个播放音乐的装置,娱乐性、趣味性不足,并且现有的装置这种连接装置结构复杂,不易加工和装配,经济费用较高,需要定位精度高,若控制精度不足,甚至电池无法充电。With the rapid development of the information age, the development of music is also advancing rapidly. The robots that can play drums on the market do not really play drums, but just cooperate with the robot's music playing action, and the music is played by the robot internally. The action is relatively simple and mechanical. To put it simply, it is a device for playing music, which is not entertaining and interesting, and the structure of the existing device is complex, difficult to process and assemble, and the economic cost is high. High positioning accuracy is required. If the control accuracy is insufficient , even the battery cannot be charged.

因此,需要一种可充电的奏乐机器人克服上述技术中的缺陷。Therefore, need a kind of rechargeable playing robot to overcome the defective in the above-mentioned technology.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术的不足,本发明的目的是提供一种充电的奏乐机器人能够易于维护,提高了可靠性,避免了因电量带来的故障给人们造成的影响。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a charged music playing robot that is easy to maintain, improves reliability, and avoids the influence of faults caused by electric power on people.

一种可充电的奏乐机器人,所述机器人机体内包含两个侍服电机系统和充电装置,分别为驱动机器人脚部运动脚部侍服电机系统,以及驱动机器人手臂移动手臂侍服电机系统,机器人手臂前端持有鼓槌,机器人手臂下端具有乐器,所述侍服电机系统包括伺服单元、运动控制器、光电感应器、测厚感应棒以及滑动气缸,所述伺服单元包括编码器、伺服电机以及所述伺服电机连接有驱动其转动的伺服驱动器,所述充电装置包括用于承载移动式机器人的承载部和用以为移动式机器人充电的充电部,该充电部还包括设置于承载部上的支撑部、转动地固定于支撑部上的旋转件和用于驱动旋转件转动的驱动器,该旋转件上设有导电片,该旋转件在该驱动器的驱动下旋转,使得该导电片与位于承载部上的机器人的电性触点电性接触,该旋转件在该移动式机器人充电完毕后,在该驱动器的驱动下旋转,使得该导电片与移动式机器人分离。A rechargeable music playing robot, the body of the robot contains two servo motor systems and a charging device, which are respectively the servo motor system for driving the foot of the robot to move, and the servo motor system for driving the robot arm to move the arm. The front end of the arm holds a drumstick, and the lower end of the robot arm has a musical instrument. The servo motor system includes a servo unit, a motion controller, a photoelectric sensor, a thickness measuring induction rod and a sliding cylinder. The servo unit includes an encoder, a servo motor and The servo motor is connected with a servo driver to drive its rotation, and the charging device includes a bearing part for carrying the mobile robot and a charging part for charging the mobile robot, and the charging part also includes a support arranged on the bearing part part, a rotating member rotatably fixed on the support part, and a driver for driving the rotating member to rotate. The rotating member is provided with a conductive sheet, and the rotating member rotates under the drive of the driver, so that the conductive sheet is in contact with the bearing part. The electrical contacts of the robot on the battery are in electrical contact, and the rotating member rotates under the drive of the driver after the mobile robot is fully charged, so that the conductive sheet is separated from the mobile robot.

优选地,所述运动控制器通过电缆分别与所述伺服驱动器、所述光电感应器、所述测厚感应棒以及所述滑动气缸连接,所述光电感应器和所述测厚感应棒分别置于所述滑动气缸上,所述伺服单元将所输出的编码器信号通过编码器信号通道传输至所述运动控制器,所述运动控制器根据所述编码器所采集的脉冲数据计算所述伺服电机旋转的圈数,所述编码器信号包括串行数据,初始增量脉冲以及原点脉冲,所述圈数对应待测工件移动的直线距离,其中:所述光电感应器,用以在所述测厚感应棒运动到底部时输出光电感应信号;所述滑动气缸,用以驱动所述测厚感应棒沿垂直方向运动;所述编码器,用以将所述伺服电机的当前位置反馈至所述伺服驱动器,以使所述运动控制器读取所述当前位置。Preferably, the motion controller is respectively connected to the servo driver, the photoelectric sensor, the thickness measuring sensing rod and the sliding cylinder through cables, and the photoelectric sensor and the thickness measuring sensing rod are respectively placed On the sliding cylinder, the servo unit transmits the output encoder signal to the motion controller through the encoder signal channel, and the motion controller calculates the servo according to the pulse data collected by the encoder. The number of circles the motor rotates, the encoder signal includes serial data, initial incremental pulses and origin pulses, the number of circles corresponds to the linear distance of the workpiece to be measured, wherein: the photoelectric sensor is used to When the thickness measuring sensing rod moves to the bottom, it outputs a photoelectric sensing signal; the sliding cylinder is used to drive the thickness measuring sensing rod to move in the vertical direction; the encoder is used to feed back the current position of the servo motor to the the servo drive, so that the motion controller reads the current position.

本发明的技术方案具有以下有益效果:The technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

本发明提供的一种可充电的奏乐机器人,当移动式机器人电量不足时,机器人移动到与充电部接触的位置后,驱动器驱动旋转件旋转,当旋转到其上的导电片与机器人的电性触点接触时进行充电,而不需要机器人自动调整角度,从而避免了机器人调整的角度不适当,使得无法充电或充电效果不足的情况,结构简单,实用性强,省去了人力物力,并且娱乐性很强,随时可以使用。A rechargeable music playing robot provided by the present invention, when the mobile robot is insufficient in power, after the robot moves to a position in contact with the charging part, the driver drives the rotating part to rotate, and when the conductive sheet rotated on it and the electrical properties of the robot Charging is carried out when the contacts are in contact, without the need for the robot to automatically adjust the angle, thus avoiding the situation that the angle adjusted by the robot is inappropriate, making it impossible to charge or the charging effect is insufficient. The structure is simple, practical, saves manpower and material resources, and entertainment It is very strong and can be used at any time.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了清楚了解本发明的技术方案,将在下面的描述中提出其详细的结构。显然,本发明实施例的具体施行并不足限于本领域的技术人员所熟习的特殊细节。本发明的优选实施例详细描述如下,除详细描述的这些实施例外,还可以具有其他实施方式。In order to clearly understand the technical solution of the present invention, its detailed structure will be presented in the following description. Obviously, the implementation of the embodiments of the invention is not limited to specific details familiar to those skilled in the art. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and there may be other implementations besides those described in detail.

下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步详细说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the examples.

一种可充电的奏乐机器人,其特征在于,所述机器人机体内包含两个侍服电机系统和充电装置,分别为驱动机器人脚部运动脚部侍服电机系统,以及驱动机器人手臂移动手臂侍服电机系统,机器人手臂前端持有鼓槌,机器人手臂下端具有乐器,所述侍服电机系统包括伺服单元、运动控制器、光电感应器、测厚感应棒以及滑动气缸,所述伺服单元包括编码器、伺服电机以及所述伺服电机连接有驱动其转动的伺服驱动器,所述充电装置包括用于承载移动式机器人的承载部和用以为移动式机器人充电的充电部,该充电部还包括设置于承载部上的支撑部、转动地固定于支撑部上的旋转件和用于驱动旋转件转动的驱动器,该旋转件上设有导电片,该旋转件在该驱动器的驱动下旋转,使得该导电片与位于承载部上的机器人的电性触点电性接触,该旋转件在该移动式机器人充电完毕后,在该驱动器的驱动下旋转,使得该导电片与移动式机器人分离。A rechargeable music playing robot is characterized in that the robot body contains two servo motor systems and a charging device, which are respectively driving the robot foot to move the foot servo motor system, and driving the robot arm to move the arm servo Motor system, the front end of the robot arm holds a drumstick, and the lower end of the robot arm has a musical instrument. The servo motor system includes a servo unit, a motion controller, a photoelectric sensor, a thickness sensing rod and a sliding cylinder. The servo unit includes an encoder , a servo motor, and the servo motor is connected with a servo driver to drive it to rotate, and the charging device includes a bearing part for carrying the mobile robot and a charging part for charging the mobile robot, and the charging part also includes a charging part arranged on the bearing The supporting part on the upper part, the rotating part fixed on the supporting part and the driver used to drive the rotating part to rotate, the rotating part is provided with a conductive sheet, and the rotating part rotates under the drive of the driver, so that the conductive sheet In electrical contact with the electrical contacts of the robot on the carrying part, the rotating member rotates under the drive of the driver after the mobile robot is fully charged, so that the conductive sheet is separated from the mobile robot.

优选地,所述运动控制器通过电缆分别与所述伺服驱动器、所述光电感应器、所述测厚感应棒以及所述滑动气缸连接,所述光电感应器和所述测厚感应棒分别置于所述滑动气缸上,所述伺服单元将所输出的编码器信号通过编码器信号通道传输至所述运动控制器,所述运动控制器根据所述编码器所采集的脉冲数据计算所述伺服电机旋转的圈数,所述编码器信号包括串行数据,初始增量脉冲以及原点脉冲,所述圈数对应待测工件移动的直线距离,其中:所述光电感应器,用以在所述测厚感应棒运动到底部时输出光电感应信号;所述滑动气缸,用以驱动所述测厚感应棒沿垂直方向运动;所述编码器,用以将所述伺服电机的当前位置反馈至所述伺服驱动器,以使所述运动控制器读取所述当前位置。Preferably, the motion controller is respectively connected to the servo driver, the photoelectric sensor, the thickness-measuring sensing rod and the sliding cylinder through cables, and the photoelectric sensor and the thickness-measuring sensing rod are respectively placed On the sliding cylinder, the servo unit transmits the output encoder signal to the motion controller through the encoder signal channel, and the motion controller calculates the servo according to the pulse data collected by the encoder. The number of circles that the motor rotates, the encoder signal includes serial data, the initial incremental pulse and the origin pulse, the number of circles corresponds to the linear distance of the workpiece to be measured, wherein: the photoelectric sensor is used to When the thickness measuring sensing rod moves to the bottom, it outputs a photoelectric sensing signal; the sliding cylinder is used to drive the thickness measuring sensing rod to move in the vertical direction; the encoder is used to feed back the current position of the servo motor to the the servo drive, so that the motion controller reads the current position.

本发明提供的一种可充电的奏乐机器人,当移动式机器人电量不足时,机器人移动到与充电部接触的位置后,驱动器驱动旋转件旋转,当旋转到其上的导电片与机器人的电性触点接触时进行充电,而不需要机器人自动调整角度,从而避免了机器人调整的角度不适当,使得无法充电或充电效果不足的情况,结构简单,实用性强,省去了人力物力,并且娱乐性很强,随时可以使用。A rechargeable music playing robot provided by the present invention, when the battery of the mobile robot is insufficient, after the robot moves to a position in contact with the charging part, the driver drives the rotating part to rotate, and when the conductive sheet rotated on it and the electrical properties of the robot Charging is carried out when the contacts are in contact, without the need for the robot to automatically adjust the angle, thereby avoiding the situation that the angle adjusted by the robot is inappropriate, making it impossible to charge or the charging effect is insufficient. The structure is simple, practical, saves manpower and material resources, and entertainment It is very strong and can be used at any time.

最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非对其限制,尽管参照上述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员依然可以对本发明的具体实施方式进行修改或者等同替换,这些未脱离本发明精神和范围的任何修改或者等同替换,均在申请待批的权利要求保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still implement the present invention Any modification or equivalent replacement that does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention is within the protection scope of the pending claims.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of chargeable robot of playing music takes electric system it is characterised in that comprising two in described machine human organism and waiing upon And charging device, respectively driven machine people foot motion foot waits upon and takes electric system, and driven machine human arm moves handss Arm is waitd upon and is taken electric system, and drumstick is held in robot arm front end, and robot arm lower end has musical instrument, and described waiing upon takes electric system Including servo unit, motion controller, photoelectric sensor, thickness measuring inductive rod and sliding cylinder, described servo unit includes compiling Code device, servomotor and described servomotor are connected with the servo-driver driving it to rotate, and described charging device includes using In carrying the supporting part of mobile robot and the charging part in order to charge for mobile robot, this charging part also includes arranging In the supporting part on supporting part, the revolving part that is rotationally fixed on supporting part and the driver for driving revolving part to rotate, This revolving part is provided with conducting strip, this revolving part rotate under the driving of this driver so that this conducting strip with positioned at supporting part On robot electrical contact in electrical contact, this revolving part this mobile robot charge finish after, in this driver Drive lower rotation so that this conducting strip is separated with mobile robot.
2. according to claim 1 play music robot it is characterised in that described motion controller pass through cable respectively with institute State servo-driver, described photoelectric sensor, described thickness measuring inductive rod and described sliding cylinder to connect, described photoelectric sensor It is respectively placed on described sliding cylinder with described thickness measuring inductive rod, the code device signal being exported is passed through to compile by described servo unit Code device signalling channel transmits the pulse data being gathered to described motion controller, described motion controller according to described encoder Calculate the number of turns of described servomotor rotation, described code device signal includes serial data, initial gain amount pulse and initial point arteries and veins Punching, the air line distance of the corresponding workpiece for measurement movement of the described number of turns, wherein:Described photoelectric sensor, in order in the sensing of described thickness measuring Rod motion is to output photoelectric induced signal during bottom;Described sliding cylinder, in order to drive described thickness measuring inductive rod vertically Motion;Described encoder, in order to the current location of described servomotor to be fed back to described servo-driver, so that described motion Controller reads described current location.
CN201610931154.1A 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 A kind of chargeable robot of playing music Pending CN106474740A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1279140A (en) * 1999-06-25 2001-01-10 三星电子株式会社 Welding robot system
WO2003043787A1 (en) * 2001-11-19 2003-05-30 Japan Science And Technology Corporation Two-legged walking type human-shaped robot
CN201120159Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-09-24 上海市静安区青少年活动中心 Rataplan robot
CN101640295A (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-03 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Charging device
CN102658504A (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-09-12 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Servo motor system and thickness measurement method based on same
JP2013052501A (en) * 2011-09-06 2013-03-21 Yaskawa Electric Corp Parallel link robot, parallel link robot system and method of controlling the parallel link robot
CN105921558A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-09-07 上海发那科机器人有限公司 Robot servo bending system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1279140A (en) * 1999-06-25 2001-01-10 三星电子株式会社 Welding robot system
WO2003043787A1 (en) * 2001-11-19 2003-05-30 Japan Science And Technology Corporation Two-legged walking type human-shaped robot
CN201120159Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-09-24 上海市静安区青少年活动中心 Rataplan robot
CN101640295A (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-03 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Charging device
JP2013052501A (en) * 2011-09-06 2013-03-21 Yaskawa Electric Corp Parallel link robot, parallel link robot system and method of controlling the parallel link robot
CN102658504A (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-09-12 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Servo motor system and thickness measurement method based on same
CN105921558A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-09-07 上海发那科机器人有限公司 Robot servo bending system

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