CN106449257B - A kind of multi way switch - Google Patents
A kind of multi way switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106449257B CN106449257B CN201610930461.8A CN201610930461A CN106449257B CN 106449257 B CN106449257 B CN 106449257B CN 201610930461 A CN201610930461 A CN 201610930461A CN 106449257 B CN106449257 B CN 106449257B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- way
- shaft core
- switch
- platen
- touch
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/04—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
Landscapes
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of multi way switch;Including shell and four-way swing mechanism, four-way swing mechanism includes four-way platen, shaft core, divides to seat, divides to sliding sleeve and guidance set composition, shaft core both ends are inserted in four-way platen and divide to seat respectively, reset mandrel is provided in shaft core, divide to be set to cover for seat and divide to outside sliding sleeve, divide to seat and is provided with guide groove, guide groove is both provided with locating groove, locating groove is interconnected in guide groove and forms arc-shaped slot, divide and is provided with and the mutually matched guide post of locating groove to sliding sleeve, guide post is slideably arranged in locating groove, and guidance set is installed in shell;Beneficial effects of the present invention are presented as：In conjunction with pressing and the control mode swung, realize the multidirectional control of switching device, and its shaft core is provided with resetting-mechanism, it can realize the action that automatically resets after pressing or weave control, make the operation more flexible and convenient of switching device, be easy to use, and its is simple in structure, it is at low cost convenient for assembling, it is highly practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of switching device, refer in particular to a kind of combination and press and swing mode to realize that multiple directions are adjusted more
To switching device.
Background technology
Touch-switch be electronic switch one of which, mainly by pressing or swingingly mode makes switch connection, due to
Small in volume is widely used in automobile industry, and the type of the touch-switch of automobile has on the market at present
It is a variety of, it generally is multidirectional, i.e., multiple circuits are concentrated controls generation multilevel signal by a switch, the multidirectional input dress
The principle set is as common touch-switch, and realizes by pressing gently or swing the conducting of circuit, although mesh
Preceding multi way switch can provide the effect of user controls multiple circuits by a switch, but be a lack of and automatically reset
Function, it is very inconvenient using, control it is unstable, and existing multi way switch in the prevalence of internal structure compared with
For the defects of complicated, assembling is inconvenient, of high cost, these all make existing multi-way input device fail to reach best use effect
Fruit and task performance, practicability are poor.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it the present invention is intended to provide a kind of switching device, refers in particular to a kind of combination and presses and the side of swing
Formula realizes the multi way switch that multiple directions are adjusted.
Realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of multi way switch, including shell and be set to
Four-way swing mechanism in the shell, the shell include upper cover and pedestal, the four-way swing mechanism include four-way platen,
Shaft core divides to seat, divides to sliding sleeve and guidance set composition, and the shaft core wherein one end is inserted in the four-way platen, the other end
Described point is inserted in seat, is provided with reset mandrel in the shaft core, described point is set to described point to outside sliding sleeve to cover for seat, described
Divide to seat and be provided with several guide grooves, several described guide grooves are both provided with locating groove, and the locating groove is in described
Guide groove is interconnected and forms arc-shaped slot, and described point that sliding sleeve is provided with several is mutually matched with the locating groove
Guide post, the guide post can slidably be arranged in the locating groove along the arc-shaped slot, and the guidance set is installed on
In the shell.
Wherein, the shaft core side wall is provided with positioning step, and the four-way platen and described point are to being additionally provided with set between seat
Compression leg lid in the shaft core, the compression leg lid are provided with platen, and the platen, the four-way platen and described point are to cunning
Set be both provided with the matched mounting hole of shaft core shape, and the shaft core is removably sheathed on by the mounting hole
On, the shaft core is provided with core bore, and the reset mandrel is inserted in the core bore, and the reset mandrel is provided with tapered convex
Platform.
Wherein, the pedestal is provided with passes through its institute with the tapered matched coniform hole of boss, the reset mandrel
It states tapered boss to be swingably caught on the coniform hole, the shaft core end set has card slot, the card slot to be provided with shaft core
Clamp spring, the shaft core are arranged with resetting spring, and the resetting spring wherein one end is butted on described point into sliding sleeve, and the other end is butted on
The reset mandrel, to make the four-way swing mechanism be set in the pedestal with can resetting.
Wherein, the four-way platen is provided with several presser feets, the guiding group with being integrally formed with the compression leg lid
Part includes pcb board and positioning disk, and the pcb board is installed in the pedestal, and the positioning disk is located above the pcb board and pacifies
Loaded in the pedestal, the four-way platen and the compression leg lid respectively by presser feet described in its and the positioning disk it is swingable or
It is connected with pressing.
Wherein, the pcb board is provided with several and presses touch-switch and several swing touch-switch, the positioning disk
Be provided with several guide posts, several described guide posts correspond to press described in each touch-switch and each it is described swing it is light
The position distribution of switch is touched on the positioning disk, several described guide posts can slide in the positioning disk, to realize
Touch or separating action with it is described press touch-switch, the swing touch-switch is connected, the presser feet and the guide post phase
Contact, the four-way platen coordinate the guide post to be connected with the swing touch-switch by presser feet described in its, the compression leg
Lid coordinates the guide post to be connected with the touch-switch that presses by its described presser feet.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are presented as：The present invention is intended to provide a kind of multi way switch, in conjunction with pressing and swings
Control mode, realize the multidirectional control of switching device, and its shaft core is provided with resetting-mechanism, can realize pressing or weave control
The action that automatically resets afterwards makes the operation more flexible and convenient of switching device, is easy to use, and its is simple in structure, convenient for assembling,
It is at low cost, it is highly practical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is overall structure of the explosion figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram when four-way swing mechanism of the present invention is installed on pedestal.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of four-way swing mechanism of the present invention part.
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram when guidance set of the present invention is installed on pedestal.
Fig. 6 is assembly structure diagram of the present invention point to seat and when dividing to sliding sleeve normal condition.
Fig. 7 is assembly structure diagram of the present invention point to seat and when dividing to sliding sleeve swing state.
Fig. 8 is the structural exploded view of shaft core of the present invention and reset mandrel.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view when present invention realizes swing mechanism normal condition.
Sectional view when Figure 10 is four-way swing mechanism triggering conditions of the present invention.
Attached drawing marks explanation：
1- shells；2- four-way swing mechanisms；3- upper covers；4- pedestals；5- four-way platens；6- shaft cores；7- divides to seat；8- point to
Sliding sleeve；9- guidance sets；10- resets mandrel；11- guide grooves；12- locating grooves；13- arc-shaped slots；14- guide posts；15- is fixed
Position step；16- compression leg lids；17- platens；18- mounting holes；19- core bore；The tapered boss of 20-；21- coniform holes；22- card slots；23-
Shaft core clamp spring；24- resetting springs；25- presser feets；26-PCB plates；27- positioning disks；28- presses touch-switch；29- swings are touched out
It closes；30- guide posts.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings：
As Figure 1-10 shows, a kind of multi way switch, including shell 1 are swung with the four-way being set in the shell 1
Mechanism 2, the shell 1 include upper cover 3 and pedestal 4, the four-way swing mechanism 2 include four-way platen 5, shaft core 6, point to seat 7,
Divide and formed to sliding sleeve 8 and guidance set 9, the wherein one end of the shaft core 6 is inserted in the four-way platen 5, and the other end is inserted in institute
It states point to seat 7, is provided in the shaft core 6 and resets mandrel 10, described point is sheathed on described point to outside sliding sleeve 8 to seat 7, described point
Seat 7 is provided with several guide grooves 11, several described guide grooves 11 are both provided with locating groove 12, the locating groove 12
It is interconnected in the guide groove 11 and forms arc-shaped slot 13, described point is provided with several to sliding sleeve 8 and blocks with the positioning
12 mutually matched guide post 14 of slot, the guide post 14 can slidably be arranged in the locating groove along the arc-shaped slot 13
12, the guidance set 9 is installed in the shell 1.
Wherein, 6 side wall of the shaft core is provided with positioning step 15, and the four-way platen 5 and described point are also set up between seat 7
There are the compression leg lid 16 being sheathed in the shaft core 6, the compression leg lid 16 to be provided with platen 17, the platen 17, the four-way pressure
Disk 5 and described point to sliding sleeve 8 be both provided with the matched mounting hole 18 of 6 shape of the shaft core, and pass through the mounting hole 18
It is removably sheathed in the shaft core 6, the shaft core 6 is provided with core bore 19, and the reset mandrel 10 is inserted in the core bore
In 19, the reset mandrel 10 is provided with tapered boss 20.
Wherein, the pedestal 4 is provided with leads to 20 matched coniform hole 21 of the tapered boss, the reset mandrel 10
It crosses its described tapered boss 20 to be swingably caught on the coniform hole 21,6 end set of the shaft core has card slot 22, the card
Slot 22 is provided with shaft core clamp spring 23, and the shaft core 6 is arranged with resetting spring 24, and the wherein one end of the resetting spring 24 is butted on described
Divide into sliding sleeve 8, the other end is butted on the reset mandrel 10, to make the four-way swing mechanism 2 be set to institute with can resetting
It states in pedestal 4.
Wherein, the four-way platen 5 is provided with several presser feets 25 with being integrally formed with the compression leg lid 16, described to lead
Include pcb board 26 and positioning disk 27 to component 9, the pcb board 26 is installed in the pedestal 4, and the positioning disk 27 is located at institute
It states 26 top of pcb board and is installed in the pedestal 4, the four-way platen 5 and the compression leg lid 16 pass through pressure described in its respectively
Foot 25 and the positioning disk 27 are swingable or are connected with pressing.
Wherein, the pcb board 26 is provided with several and presses touch-switch 28 and several swing touch-switch 29, described
Positioning disk 27 is provided with several guide posts 30, several described guide posts 30, which correspond to, presses touch-switch 28 and every described in each
In on the positioning disk 27, several described guide posts 30 can be led one position distribution for swinging touch-switch 29 in described
It is slided into disk 27, to realize that shake-up or separating action press touch-switch 28,29 phase of swing touch-switch with described
Connection, the presser feet 25 are in contact with the guide post 30, and the four-way platen 5 coordinates the guide post 30 by presser feet described in its 25
It is connected with the swing touch-switch 29, the compression leg lid 16 coordinates the guide post 30 and the pressure by presser feet described in its 25
Dynamic touch-switch 28 is connected.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, one's own profession
The technical staff of industry can make some deformations and modification, every technology according to the present invention under the inspiration of the technical program
Essence still falls within the range of technical solution of the present invention to any modification, equivalent variations and modification made by above embodiment
It is interior.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multi way switch, it is characterised in that：Including shell and the four-way swing mechanism being set in the shell, institute
It includes upper cover and pedestal to state shell, and the four-way swing mechanism includes four-way platen, shaft core, divides to seat, divides to sliding sleeve and guiding
Component forms, and the shaft core wherein one end is inserted in the four-way platen, and the other end is inserted in described point to seat, in the shaft core
It is provided with reset mandrel, described point is set to described point to outside sliding sleeve to cover for seat, and described point is provided with several guide grooves to seat, if
The dry guide groove is both provided with locating groove, and the locating groove is interconnected in the guide groove and forms arc card
Slot, described point is provided with several and the mutually matched guide post of the locating groove to sliding sleeve, and the guide post can be along described
Arc-shaped slot is slidably arranged in the locating groove, and the guidance set is installed in the shell.
2. a kind of multi way switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shaft core side wall is provided with positioning table
Rank, the four-way platen and described point are to being additionally provided with the compression leg lid being sheathed in the shaft core, the compression leg lid setting between seat
There are platen, the platen, the four-way platen and described point to be both provided with and the matched installation of shaft core shape to sliding sleeve
Hole, and be removably sheathed in the shaft core by the mounting hole, the shaft core is provided with core bore, and the reset mandrel is inserted
In the core bore, the reset mandrel is provided with tapered boss.
3. a kind of multi way switch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The pedestal be provided with it is described tapered convex
The matched coniform hole of platform, the reset mandrel is swingably caught in by tapered boss described in its on the coniform hole, described
Shaft core end set has card slot, the card slot to be provided with shaft core clamp spring, and the shaft core is arranged with resetting spring, the resetting spring
Wherein one end is butted on described point into sliding sleeve, and the other end is butted on the reset mandrel, to make the four-way swing mechanism that can answer
It is set in the pedestal to position.
4. a kind of multi way switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The four-way platen and compression leg lid are integrated
Several presser feets are provided with to molding, the guidance set includes pcb board and positioning disk, and the pcb board is installed on the pedestal
Interior, the positioning disk is located above the pcb board and is installed in the pedestal, and the four-way platen and compression leg lid pass through respectively
Its described presser feet and the positioning disk are swingable or are connected with pressing.
5. a kind of multi way switch according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The pcb board is provided with several and presses
Touch-switch and several swing touch-switch, the positioning disk are provided with several guide posts, several described guide posts correspond to
Touch-switch and each described position distribution for swinging touch-switch are pressed described in each on the positioning disk, several
The guide post can slide in the positioning disk, to realize shake-up or separating action and the touch-switch, described of pressing
It swings touch-switch to be connected, the presser feet is in contact with the guide post, and the four-way platen coordinates institute by presser feet described in its
It states guide post with the swing touch-switch to be connected, the compression leg lid coordinates the guide post to press with described by presser feet described in its
Touch-switch is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610930461.8A CN106449257B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A kind of multi way switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610930461.8A CN106449257B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A kind of multi way switch |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106449257A CN106449257A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106449257B true CN106449257B (en) | 2018-10-23 |
Family
ID=58178259
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610930461.8A Active CN106449257B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A kind of multi way switch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106449257B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108167875A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-06-15 | 好焱（上海）燃气科技有限公司 | A kind of the commercial gas-fired stove combustion system and its application method of crossbar switch control |
| CN108682587A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-10-19 | 商洛市虎之翼科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-direction switch |
| CN108930920A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-04 | 商洛市虎之翼科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-direction switch lighting device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102637546A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-08-15 | 延锋伟世通电子科技（上海）有限公司 | Multidirectional button and knob structure with light guide ring |
| CN204088153U (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-01-07 | 东莞市林积为实业投资有限公司 | A kind of button of switch and the combined mechanism of encoder knob and switch encoders |
| CN206236598U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-06-09 | 东莞市林积为实业投资有限公司 | A multidirectional switch device |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3446083B2 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2003-09-16 | 日本航空電子工業株式会社 | Multi-directional operation switch |
| JP4921854B2 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2012-04-25 | 東洋電装株式会社 | Joystick type switch device |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201610930461.8A patent/CN106449257B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102637546A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-08-15 | 延锋伟世通电子科技（上海）有限公司 | Multidirectional button and knob structure with light guide ring |
| CN204088153U (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-01-07 | 东莞市林积为实业投资有限公司 | A kind of button of switch and the combined mechanism of encoder knob and switch encoders |
| CN206236598U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-06-09 | 东莞市林积为实业投资有限公司 | A multidirectional switch device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106449257A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 523000, No. 51 Jinchuan Road, Xiegang Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Dongguan Linjiwei Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.12-523000, Yugang Town, Fengquan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: DONGGUAN LINJVE INDUSTRY INVESTMENTS Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |