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CN106445240B - Touch control display panel - Google Patents

Touch control display panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106445240B
CN106445240B CN201610935806.9A CN201610935806A CN106445240B CN 106445240 B CN106445240 B CN 106445240B CN 201610935806 A CN201610935806 A CN 201610935806A CN 106445240 B CN106445240 B CN 106445240B
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area
touch
common electrode
display panel
substrate
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CN106445240A (en
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陈志成
刘贵文
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AUO Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种触控显示面板,包括基板、驱动电路与触控显示阵列。基板包括第一区与第二区,且第一区位于第二区与驱动电路之间。触控显示阵列包括扫描线、数据线、第一共通电极、导电图案与导线。扫描线与数据线交错定义出次像素。第一共通电极设置于第一区以及第二区的次像素中,且第一共通电极互相连接形成触控感测垫。导电图案设置于第一区的次像素中。各导线与至少一个触控感测垫电性连接,位于第一区内的至少一导线于垂直投影方向上与至少一第一共通电极及至少一导电图案重叠,且位于第二区内的各导线于垂直投影方向上部分被第一共通电极覆盖。

The present invention discloses a touch display panel, comprising a substrate, a driving circuit and a touch display array. The substrate comprises a first area and a second area, and the first area is located between the second area and the driving circuit. The touch display array comprises scan lines, data lines, a first common electrode, a conductive pattern and a wire. The scan lines and the data lines are staggered to define sub-pixels. The first common electrode is arranged in the sub-pixels of the first area and the second area, and the first common electrodes are interconnected to form a touch sensing pad. The conductive pattern is arranged in the sub-pixels of the first area. Each wire is electrically connected to at least one touch sensing pad, at least one wire located in the first area overlaps with at least one first common electrode and at least one conductive pattern in a vertical projection direction, and each wire located in the second area is partially covered by the first common electrode in the vertical projection direction.

Description

触控显示面板touch display panel

技术领域technical field

本发明关于一种触控显示面板,尤指一种可降低噪声的触控显示面板。The present invention relates to a touch display panel, in particular to a touch display panel capable of reducing noise.

背景技术Background technique

触控感应技术于近年来迅速地发展,目前已有许多具备触控功能的消费性电子产品陆续推出。在此类产品中,主要是将原先显示面板的区域赋予触控感应的功能,也可说是将原先单纯的显示面板变换成具有触控辨识功能的触控显示面板。依据触控显示面板的结构设计上的不同,一般可区分为外挂式(out-cell)与内嵌式(in-cell或on-cell)触控显示面板,其中内嵌式触控显示面板不需要制作额外的触控面板,使产品变得更轻薄,也省下制作触控面板的成本而更具价格优势。由于内嵌式(in-cell)触控显示面板的触控元件直接制程于显示面板的内表面,触控面板的感测垫与显示面板中各元件之间的距离较近,因此比较容易产生电容耦合的问题。另外,电容式触控面板的操作原理是使用感测垫来检测触控点的电容变化,并根据电容变化判断出触控点的位置。因此不必要的电容耦合可能会影响到感测垫而造成噪声,或者是容易产生误报点。Touch sensing technology has developed rapidly in recent years, and many consumer electronic products with touch function have been launched one after another. In such products, the original area of the display panel is mainly given the function of touch sensing, or it can be said that the original simple display panel is transformed into a touch display panel with touch recognition function. According to the difference in the structural design of the touch display panel, it can generally be divided into an out-cell type (out-cell) and an in-cell type (in-cell or on-cell) touch display panel, wherein the in-cell touch display panel is not It is necessary to make an additional touch panel, so that the product becomes thinner and lighter, and the cost of making the touch panel is also saved, resulting in a price advantage. Since the touch elements of the in-cell touch display panel are directly fabricated on the inner surface of the display panel, the distance between the sensing pads of the touch panel and the elements in the display panel is relatively close, so it is easier to produce Capacitive coupling problem. In addition, the operating principle of the capacitive touch panel is to use the sensing pad to detect the capacitance change of the touch point, and to determine the position of the touch point according to the capacitance change. Therefore, unnecessary capacitive coupling may affect the sensing pad and cause noise, or it is easy to generate false alarm points.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的主要目的的一在于提供一种触控显示面板,以减少不必要的电容耦合所造成的影响,进而提升触控的准确度。One of the main objectives of the present invention is to provide a touch display panel to reduce the influence caused by unnecessary capacitive coupling, thereby improving the accuracy of touch control.

为达上述目的,本发明提供一种触控显示面板,包括一基板、一驱动电路与一触控显示阵列。基板上具有一可视区,且可视区包括一第一区与一第二区。驱动电路设置于基板上并位于可视区外的一侧,且第一区位于第二区与驱动电路之间。触控显示阵列设置于基板上并位于可视区内。触控显示阵列包括多条扫描线、多条数据线、多个第一共通电极、多条导电图案与多条导线。扫描线与数据线彼此交错定义出多个次像素。第一共通电极分别设置于第一区以及第二区中的次像素中,其中第一共通电极互相连接而形成多个触控感测垫,且触控感测垫以阵列方式排列。导电图案分别设置于第一区的次像素中。导线分别设置于基板与第一共通电极之间,其中各导线与至少一个触控感测垫电性连接,位于第一区内的至少一导线于一垂直投影方向上与至少一第一共通电极及至少一导电图案重叠,且位于第二区内的各导线于垂直投影方向上部分被第一共通电极覆盖。为达上述目的,本发明另提供一种触控显示面板,包括一基板、一驱动电路与一触控显示阵列。基板上具有一可视区,且可视区包括一第一区、一第二区以及一第三区。驱动电路设置于基板上并位于可视区外的一侧,且第一区与第三区位于第二区与驱动电路之间。触控显示阵列设置于基板上并位于可视区内。触控显示阵列包括多条扫描线、多条数据线、多个第一共通电极、多个第二共通电极与多条导线。扫描线与数据线彼此交错定义出多个次像素。第一共通电极分别设置于第一区以及第二区中的次像素中,其中第一共通电极互相连接而形成多个触控感测垫,且触控感测垫以阵列方式排列。第二共通电极分别设置于第三区中的次像素中。导线分别设置于基板与第一共通电极以及第二共通电极之间,其中各导线与至少一个触控感测垫电性连接。第一区包括多个第一子区域,第三区包括多个第三子区域,第一子区域与第三子区域沿第二区的一延伸方向交替排列于第二区与驱动电路之间。To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a touch display panel including a substrate, a driving circuit and a touch display array. There is a visible area on the substrate, and the visible area includes a first area and a second area. The driving circuit is arranged on the substrate and is located on one side outside the visible area, and the first area is located between the second area and the driving circuit. The touch display array is arranged on the substrate and is located in the visible area. The touch display array includes a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of first common electrodes, a plurality of conductive patterns and a plurality of wires. The scan lines and the data lines are staggered to define a plurality of sub-pixels. The first common electrodes are respectively disposed in the sub-pixels in the first area and the second area, wherein the first common electrodes are connected to each other to form a plurality of touch sensing pads, and the touch sensing pads are arranged in an array. The conductive patterns are respectively disposed in the sub-pixels of the first region. The wires are respectively disposed between the substrate and the first common electrode, wherein each wire is electrically connected to at least one touch sensing pad, and at least one wire located in the first area is connected to at least one first common electrode in a vertical projection direction and at least one conductive pattern is overlapped, and each wire in the second area is partially covered by the first common electrode in the vertical projection direction. To achieve the above objective, the present invention further provides a touch display panel including a substrate, a driving circuit and a touch display array. The substrate has a visible area, and the visible area includes a first area, a second area and a third area. The driving circuit is arranged on the substrate and is located on one side outside the visible area, and the first area and the third area are located between the second area and the driving circuit. The touch display array is arranged on the substrate and is located in the visible area. The touch display array includes a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of first common electrodes, a plurality of second common electrodes and a plurality of wires. The scan lines and the data lines are staggered to define a plurality of sub-pixels. The first common electrodes are respectively disposed in the sub-pixels in the first area and the second area, wherein the first common electrodes are connected to each other to form a plurality of touch sensing pads, and the touch sensing pads are arranged in an array. The second common electrodes are respectively disposed in the sub-pixels in the third region. The wires are respectively disposed between the substrate and the first common electrode and the second common electrode, wherein each wire is electrically connected to at least one touch sensing pad. The first area includes a plurality of first sub-areas, the third area includes a plurality of third sub-areas, and the first sub-areas and the third sub-areas are alternately arranged between the second area and the driving circuit along an extension direction of the second area .

附图说明Description of drawings

图1绘示了本发明的第一实施例的触控显示面板的剖面示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图2A绘示了本发明的第一实施例的第一基板的示意图。FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of the first substrate of the first embodiment of the present invention.

图2B绘示了本发明的第一实施例的第一基板的分解示意图。FIG. 2B is an exploded schematic view of the first substrate of the first embodiment of the present invention.

图3绘示了图2A中区域X内的第一共通电极与导线的局部放大示意图。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the first common electrode and the conducting wire in the region X in FIG. 2A .

图4绘示了本发明的第一实施例的第一基板沿图3切线A1-A1’的剖面示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first substrate of the first embodiment of the present invention taken along the tangent line A1-A1' of FIG. 3 .

图5绘示了本发明的第一实施例的第一基板沿图3切线A2-A2’的剖面示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first substrate of the first embodiment of the present invention taken along the tangent line A2-A2' of Fig. 3 .

图6绘示了图2A中区域Y内的第一共通电极、导电图案与导线的局部放大示意图。FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the first common electrode, the conductive pattern and the wires in the area Y in FIG. 2A .

图7绘示了本发明的第一实施例的第一基板沿图6切线B-B’的剖面示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first substrate of the first embodiment of the present invention taken along the line B-B' of FIG. 6 .

图8绘示了本发明的第一实施例的第一变化实施例的第一基板的第一区内的剖面示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first region of the first substrate according to the first variant of the first embodiment of the present invention.

图9绘示了本发明的第一实施例的第二变化实施例的第一基板的第一区内的剖面示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first region of the first substrate according to the second variant of the first embodiment of the present invention.

图10A绘示了本发明的第二实施例的第一基板的示意图。FIG. 10A is a schematic diagram of a first substrate according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

图10B绘示了本发明的第二实施例的第一基板的分解示意图。FIG. 10B is an exploded schematic view of the first substrate according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

图11绘示了本发明的第二实施例的第一基板沿图10A切线C-C’的剖面示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first substrate of the second embodiment of the present invention taken along the tangent line C-C' of FIG. 10A .

图12A绘示了本发明的第三实施例的第一基板的示意图。FIG. 12A is a schematic diagram of a first substrate according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

图12B绘示了本发明的第三实施例的第一基板的分解示意图。FIG. 12B is an exploded schematic view of the first substrate according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

图13绘示了本发明的第三实施例的第一基板沿图12A切线D-D’的剖面示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first substrate of the third embodiment of the present invention taken along the tangent line D-D' of FIG. 12A .

其中,附图标记:Among them, reference numerals:

1A、1B、1C、2、3 触控显示面板1A, 1B, 1C, 2, 3 touch display panel

10 第一基板10 First substrate

20 第二基板20 Second substrate

30 显示介质层30 Display Media Layer

100 触控显示阵列100 touch display array

102 驱动电路102 Drive circuit

104 扫描线104 scan lines

106 数据线106 data cable

108 第一共通电极108 The first common electrode

108m 主干部分108m trunk section

108b、108c 分支部分108b, 108c branch part

110 导电图案110 Conductive Pattern

112 导线112 wires

113 接触洞113 Contact holes

114、114a、114b、114c 触控感测垫114, 114a, 114b, 114c touch sensing pads

116、116a 像素电极116, 116a pixel electrodes

118 第一绝缘层118 first insulating layer

120 第二绝缘层120 Second insulating layer

122 第三绝缘层122 Third insulating layer

124 平坦层124 Flat layer

126 第二共通电极126 Second common electrode

D1 第一方向D1 first direction

D2 第二方向D2 second direction

P 次像素P sub-pixels

R1 第一区R1 District 1

R2 第二区R2 Zone 2

R3 第三区R3 Third District

Rd 可视区Rd viewable area

S 狭缝S slit

SR1 第一子区域SR1 first sub-region

SR3 第三子区域SR3 third sub-region

V 垂直投影方向V Vertical projection direction

X 区域X area

Y 区域Y area

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明所属技术领域的技术人员能更进一步了解本发明,下文特列举本发明的较佳实施例,并配合附图,详细说明本发明的构成内容及所欲达成的功效。In order to enable those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains to further understand the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are listed below, and together with the accompanying drawings, the composition and desired effects of the present invention are described in detail.

请参考图1,其绘示了本发明的第一实施例的触控显示面板的剖面示意图。如图1所示,本实施例的触控显示面板1A包括第一基板10、第二基板20以及显示介质层30。第二基板20与第一基板10相对设置,且显示介质层30设置于第一基板10与第二基板20之间。第一基板10与第二基板20可包括玻璃基板、塑胶基板或其他适合的硬式或可挠式基版。本实施例的第一基板10是以玻璃基板为例,但不以此为限。第一基板10可例如是阵列基板,其可选择性地包括主动元件(例如薄膜晶体管)、被动元件(例如电容、电阻等)或其它合适的元件设置于显示介质层30与第一基板10之间,第二基板20可例如是对向基板,其可选择性地包括彩色滤光片、黑色矩阵或其它合适的元件设置于显示介质层30与第二基板20之间,但不以此为限。此外,彩色滤光片或黑色矩阵其中至少一者也可选择性地设置于第一基板10上,则可称为彩色滤光片在阵列基板上(color filter on array,COA)或黑色矩阵在阵列基板上(black matrix on array,BOA)。显示介质层30可例如为液晶层或电泳层(electrophoresis),但不以此为限。在本实施例中,触控显示面板1A是以边缘电场切换(Fringe Field Switching)模式驱动显示介质层30,但本发明不限于此。在其他变化实施例中,触控显示面板亦可以其他型式的平面内切换(In-Plane Switching)模式驱动显示介质层30或其它合适的型式驱动显示介质层30。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the touch display panel 1A of this embodiment includes a first substrate 10 , a second substrate 20 and a display medium layer 30 . The second substrate 20 is disposed opposite to the first substrate 10 , and the display medium layer 30 is disposed between the first substrate 10 and the second substrate 20 . The first substrate 10 and the second substrate 20 may include glass substrates, plastic substrates or other suitable rigid or flexible substrates. The first substrate 10 in this embodiment is a glass substrate, but not limited thereto. The first substrate 10 can be, for example, an array substrate, which can selectively include active elements (eg, thin film transistors), passive elements (eg, capacitors, resistors, etc.) or other suitable elements disposed between the display medium layer 30 and the first substrate 10 . In the meantime, the second substrate 20 can be, for example, an opposite substrate, which can optionally include a color filter, a black matrix or other suitable elements disposed between the display medium layer 30 and the second substrate 20, but this is not the case. limit. In addition, at least one of a color filter or a black matrix can also be selectively disposed on the first substrate 10, which can be referred to as a color filter on array (COA) or a black matrix on the first substrate 10. on an array substrate (black matrix on array, BOA). The display medium layer 30 can be, for example, a liquid crystal layer or an electrophoresis layer, but not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the touch display panel 1A drives the display medium layer 30 in a fringe field switching mode, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other variant embodiments, the touch display panel can also drive the display medium layer 30 in other types of in-plane switching (In-Plane Switching) modes or drive the display medium layer 30 in other suitable types.

请参考图2A至图7,图2A绘示了本发明的第一实施例的第一基板的示意图,图2B绘示了本发明的第一实施例的第一基板的分解示意图,图3绘示了图2A中区域X内的第一共通电极与导线的局部放大示意图,图4绘示了本发明的第一实施例的第一基板沿图3切线A1-A1’的剖面示意图,图5绘示了本发明的第一实施例的第一基板沿图3切线A2-A2’的剖面示意图,图6绘示了图2A中区域Y内的第一共通电极、导电图案与导线的局部放大示意图,以及图7绘示了本发明的第一实施例的第一基板沿图6切线B-B’的剖面示意图。为了突显本实施例的触控显示面板的特征,图3与图6仅绘示出第一基板10上的第一共通电极、导电图案与导线,而图4、图5与图7的第一基板10的剖面图一并绘示与其对应的第二基板20与显示介质层30。另外,为了清楚表现本实施例的触控感测垫、导线与驱动电路的连接关系,图2A与图2B并未绘出导线与数据线重叠的特征。如图2A至图7所示,本实施例的触控显示面板1A包括触控显示阵列100与驱动电路102设置于第一基板10上,且第一基板10上具有可视区Rd,其中触控显示阵列100位于可视区Rd内,而驱动电路102位于可视区Rd外的一侧。此外,可视区Rd包括第一区R1与第二区R2,且第一区R1位于第二区R2与驱动电路102之间。触控显示阵列100包括扫描线104、数据线106、第一共通电极108、导电图案110(参照图6)与导线112。扫描线104与数据线106沿不同方向延伸,并于可视区Rd内彼此交错定义出多个次像素P。扫描线104与数据线106的材料可为金属、合金或其它合适的材料或上述材料的堆叠。第一共通电极108分别设置于第一区R1与第二区R2中的次像素P中,而可视区Rd中的多个次像素P可被划分为多个群组,各个群组由多个相邻并排的次像素P所组成,且每个群组中的第一共通电极108互相连接以形成一个触控感测垫114。各群组所包括的次像素P的数量可视需要进行调整。换言之,本实施例的触控显示面板1A包括多个次像素P的群组,其中各群组中设置于次像素P内的第一共通电极108是互相连接的,并且形成以多行与多列的阵列方式排列的多个触控感测垫114,并藉由多条导线112分别耦接读取或驱动电路102,如图2A与2B所示。Please refer to FIGS. 2A to 7 . FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of the first substrate of the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2B is an exploded schematic diagram of the first substrate of the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of 2A shows a partial enlarged schematic view of the first common electrode and the wire in the region X, FIG. 4 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the first substrate of the first embodiment of the present invention along the tangent line A1-A1' in FIG. 3 , FIG. 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of the first substrate of the first embodiment of the present invention taken along the tangent line A2-A2' in FIG. 3 is shown, and FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the first common electrode, the conductive pattern and the conductive line in the area Y in FIG. 2A . The schematic diagram, and FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first substrate of the first embodiment of the present invention taken along the tangent line BB′ of FIG. 6 . In order to highlight the features of the touch display panel of the present embodiment, FIGS. 3 and 6 only illustrate the first common electrode, the conductive pattern and the wires on the first substrate 10 , while the first common electrodes, conductive patterns and wires on the first substrate 10 are shown in FIGS. The cross-sectional view of the substrate 10 also shows the corresponding second substrate 20 and the display medium layer 30 . In addition, in order to clearly show the connection relationship between the touch sensing pads, the wires, and the driving circuit of the present embodiment, FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B do not depict the overlapping feature of the wires and the data lines. As shown in FIGS. 2A to 7 , the touch display panel 1A of the present embodiment includes a touch display array 100 and a driving circuit 102 disposed on the first substrate 10 , and the first substrate 10 has a viewing area Rd in which the touch The control display array 100 is located in the visible area Rd, and the driving circuit 102 is located on the side outside the visible area Rd. In addition, the visible area Rd includes a first area R1 and a second area R2 , and the first area R1 is located between the second area R2 and the driving circuit 102 . The touch display array 100 includes scan lines 104 , data lines 106 , first common electrodes 108 , conductive patterns 110 (refer to FIG. 6 ) and wires 112 . The scan lines 104 and the data lines 106 extend in different directions, and define a plurality of sub-pixels P alternately in the visible area Rd. The materials of the scan lines 104 and the data lines 106 may be metals, alloys, or other suitable materials or stacks of the above materials. The first common electrodes 108 are respectively disposed in the sub-pixels P in the first region R1 and the second region R2, and the plurality of sub-pixels P in the visible region Rd can be divided into a plurality of groups, and each group is composed of a plurality of sub-pixels. It is composed of two adjacent sub-pixels P, and the first common electrodes 108 in each group are connected to each other to form a touch sensing pad 114 . The number of sub-pixels P included in each group may be adjusted as needed. In other words, the touch display panel 1A of the present embodiment includes a plurality of groups of sub-pixels P, wherein the first common electrodes 108 disposed in the sub-pixels P in each group are connected to each other, and are formed in multiple rows and multiple A plurality of touch sensing pads 114 arranged in an array of columns are respectively coupled to the reading or driving circuit 102 through a plurality of wires 112 , as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B .

本实施例的触控显示面板1A为内嵌式(in-cell)触控显示面板,第一共通电极108除了用来显示外,亦同时用来感测触碰。如图3所示,第一共通电极108包括主干部分108m以及分支部分108b,主干部分108m实质上沿第二方向D2延伸,分支部分108b实质上沿第一方向D1延伸,且分支部分108b之间具有狭缝S,但不以此为限。各导线112的一端与一个触控感测垫114电性连接,而另一端与驱动电路102电性连接。举例而言,如图4所示,导线112的可藉由接触洞113与触控感测垫114中第一共通电极108的主干部分108m直接连接,但不以此为限。换言之,各触控感测垫114透过一条导线112与驱动电路102电性连接,使得驱动电路102可以透过导线112得到触控感测垫114所检测到电容的变化。本实施例的触控显示面板1A为自容式的触控显示面板,驱动电路102可以透过导线112传送感测信号至触控感测垫114,进而检测到触控感测垫114与手指之间或造成的电容变化,并判定触碰的位置,但不以此为限。此外,导线112可例如在垂直投影方向V上设置于第一基板10与第一共通电极108之间,但不以此为限。如图2A、图3及图5所示,在第一基板10的第二区R2中,导线112在垂直投影方向V上只有部分被第一共通电极108覆盖,且于某些次像素P中并没有导线112经过。举例而言,导线112可沿第一方向D1延伸,因此会与沿第二方向D2延伸的第一共通电极108的主干部分108m交错并部分重叠。换言之,位于第二区R2内的各导线112具有至少一部分未被第一共通电极108所覆盖。如图2A、图6及图7所示,在第一基板10的第一区R1中,除了于次像素P中设置第一共通电极108外,还另分别设置导电图案110于各次像素P中。在本实施例中,导电图案110沿第一方向D1延伸的线段,并与第一共通电极108的主干部分108m相互连接,且导电图案110与第一共通电极108为同一图案化导电层,因此也可同时制作。藉此,位于第一区R1内的至少一导线112于垂直投影方向V上与至少一第一共通电极108及至少一导电图案110重叠。由于第一区R1与驱动元件102距离较近,因此会有比较多条导线112经过第一区R1,本实施例藉由第一共通电极108及导电图案110来覆盖第一区R1内的导线112,而可提供遮蔽的效果,避免导线112与手指之间产生寄生电容,以抑制与导线112同轴多指触控产生的信号耦合。此外,表1列举出第一区R1的面积占可视区Rd的面积在不同比值(第一区R1的面积/可视区Rd的面积)下的结果,其结果如下列表1所示。The touch display panel 1A of this embodiment is an in-cell touch display panel, and the first common electrode 108 is not only used for display, but also used for touch sensing. As shown in FIG. 3 , the first common electrode 108 includes a main portion 108m and a branch portion 108b. The main portion 108m extends substantially along the second direction D2, the branch portion 108b extends substantially along the first direction D1, and the branch portions 108b extend between the branch portions 108b. There is a slit S, but not limited thereto. One end of each wire 112 is electrically connected to a touch sensing pad 114 , and the other end is electrically connected to the driving circuit 102 . For example, as shown in FIG. 4 , the wires 112 can be directly connected to the trunk portion 108m of the first common electrode 108 in the touch sensing pad 114 through the contact holes 113 , but not limited thereto. In other words, each touch sensing pad 114 is electrically connected to the driving circuit 102 through a wire 112 , so that the driving circuit 102 can obtain the change of capacitance detected by the touch sensing pad 114 through the wire 112 . The touch display panel 1A of the present embodiment is a self-capacitance touch display panel, and the driving circuit 102 can transmit the sensing signal to the touch sensing pad 114 through the wire 112 to detect the touch sensing pad 114 and the finger. Changes in capacitance between or caused by, and determine the location of the touch, but not limited to this. In addition, the wires 112 may be disposed between the first substrate 10 and the first common electrode 108 in the vertical projection direction V, for example, but not limited thereto. As shown in FIGS. 2A , 3 and 5 , in the second region R2 of the first substrate 10 , the conductive lines 112 are only partially covered by the first common electrode 108 in the vertical projection direction V, and in some sub-pixels P And no wire 112 passes through. For example, the wires 112 may extend along the first direction D1, and thus intersect and partially overlap with the trunk portion 108m of the first common electrode 108 extending along the second direction D2. In other words, at least a part of each wire 112 in the second region R2 is not covered by the first common electrode 108 . As shown in FIGS. 2A , 6 and 7 , in the first region R1 of the first substrate 10 , in addition to the first common electrode 108 disposed in the sub-pixels P, conductive patterns 110 are also disposed in the sub-pixels P respectively. middle. In this embodiment, the line segment of the conductive pattern 110 extending along the first direction D1 is connected to the trunk portion 108m of the first common electrode 108, and the conductive pattern 110 and the first common electrode 108 are the same patterned conductive layer, so Can also be produced at the same time. Thereby, the at least one conductive line 112 in the first region R1 overlaps with the at least one first common electrode 108 and the at least one conductive pattern 110 in the vertical projection direction V. As shown in FIG. Since the distance between the first region R1 and the driving element 102 is relatively close, there will be more wires 112 passing through the first region R1. In this embodiment, the first common electrode 108 and the conductive pattern 110 are used to cover the wires in the first region R1. 112 , which can provide a shielding effect to avoid parasitic capacitance between the wire 112 and the finger, so as to suppress the signal coupling generated by the coaxial multi-touch with the wire 112 . In addition, Table 1 lists the results of the area of the first region R1 to the area of the visible region Rd at different ratios (the area of the first region R1/the area of the visible region Rd). The results are shown in Table 1 below.

表1Table 1

◎:效果最佳◎: The best effect

○:效果佳○: Good effect

△:效果小△: The effect is small

如表1所示,在本实施例的触控显示面板1A中,第一区R1的面积占可视区Rd的面积的范围为五分之三以上时,抑制多指触控信号耦合的效果较佳。此外,藉由设置与第一共通电极108互相连接的导电图案110,还可降低触控感测垫114的电阻。As shown in Table 1, in the touch display panel 1A of this embodiment, when the area of the first region R1 accounts for more than three-fifths of the area of the visible region Rd, the effect of suppressing multi-touch signal coupling is suppressed better. In addition, by arranging the conductive pattern 110 interconnected with the first common electrode 108, the resistance of the touch sensing pad 114 can also be reduced.

如图5与图7所示,触控显示面板1A另包括像素电极116分别设置于第一区R1以及第二区R2中的次像素P中,且不同次像素P中的像素电极116彼此分隔。像素电极116设置于导线112与第一共通电极108之间,但不以此为限。在其他变化实施例中,导线112也可与像素电极116设置于同一平面上或同一绝缘层上。另外,本实施例的像素电极116并不具有狭缝,但不以此为限。导电图案110与第一共通电极108除了为同一图案化导电层外,至少一部份的导电图案110与至少一部份的第一共通电极108为共平面。像素电极116与第一共通电极108可为透明电极,例如氧化铟锡电极、其它合适的材料或前述材料堆叠。本实施例的导线112设置于数据线106与第一共通电极108之间,且数据线106与导线112在垂直投影方向V上重叠。导线112、数据线106与扫描线104的材料可为金属、合金或其它合适的材料或上述材料的堆叠。另外,触控显示面板1A包括第一绝缘层118、第二绝缘层120、第三绝缘层122与平坦层124,第一绝缘层118设置于第一基板10与数据线106之间,第二绝缘层120设置于像素电极116与导线112之间,第三绝缘层122设置于像素电极116与第一共通电极108之间,以及平坦层124设置于导线112与数据线106之间。第一绝缘层118、第二绝缘层120、第三绝缘层122与平坦层124的材料可包含无机绝缘材料、有机绝缘材料或前述材料堆叠,无机绝缘材料可例如氧化硅、氮化硅、氮氧化硅、其它合适的材料或前述材料堆叠,有机绝缘材料可例如压克力、光阻、环氧树脂、其它合适的材料或前述材料堆叠。此外,各像素P可包括主动开关元件(未绘示),其可与对应的扫描线104、数据线106及像素电极116电性连接,并可设置于平坦层124与第一基板10之间,主动开关元件的功能与结构配置为该领域的技术人员所知悉,在此不再赘述。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 , the touch display panel 1A further includes pixel electrodes 116 disposed in the sub-pixels P in the first region R1 and the second region R2 respectively, and the pixel electrodes 116 in different sub-pixels P are separated from each other . The pixel electrode 116 is disposed between the wire 112 and the first common electrode 108, but not limited thereto. In other variant embodiments, the wires 112 and the pixel electrodes 116 can also be disposed on the same plane or on the same insulating layer. In addition, the pixel electrode 116 of this embodiment does not have a slit, but it is not limited thereto. Apart from the conductive pattern 110 and the first common electrode 108 being the same patterned conductive layer, at least a part of the conductive pattern 110 and at least a part of the first common electrode 108 are coplanar. The pixel electrode 116 and the first common electrode 108 may be transparent electrodes, such as indium tin oxide electrodes, other suitable materials, or a stack of the foregoing materials. The wires 112 in this embodiment are disposed between the data lines 106 and the first common electrodes 108 , and the data lines 106 and the wires 112 overlap in the vertical projection direction V. As shown in FIG. The materials of the wires 112 , the data lines 106 and the scan lines 104 can be metals, alloys, or other suitable materials or stacks of the above materials. In addition, the touch display panel 1A includes a first insulating layer 118 , a second insulating layer 120 , a third insulating layer 122 and a flat layer 124 . The first insulating layer 118 is disposed between the first substrate 10 and the data lines 106 , and the second insulating layer 118 is disposed between the first substrate 10 and the data line 106 . The insulating layer 120 is disposed between the pixel electrode 116 and the wire 112 , the third insulating layer 122 is disposed between the pixel electrode 116 and the first common electrode 108 , and the flat layer 124 is disposed between the wire 112 and the data line 106 . The materials of the first insulating layer 118 , the second insulating layer 120 , the third insulating layer 122 and the planarization layer 124 may include inorganic insulating materials, organic insulating materials or a stack of the aforementioned materials, and the inorganic insulating materials may be, for example, silicon oxide, silicon nitride, nitrogen Silicon oxide, other suitable materials or stacks of the aforementioned materials, organic insulating materials may be, for example, acrylic, photoresist, epoxy, other suitable materials or stacks of aforementioned materials. In addition, each pixel P may include an active switching element (not shown), which may be electrically connected to the corresponding scan line 104 , the data line 106 and the pixel electrode 116 , and may be disposed between the flat layer 124 and the first substrate 10 , the function and structural configuration of the active switch element are known to those skilled in the art, and will not be repeated here.

本发明的触控显示面板并不以上述实施例为限。下文将依序介绍本发明的其它较佳实施例与变化实施例的触控显示面板,且为了便于比较各实施例的相异处并简化说明,在下文的各实施例中使用相同的符号标注相同的元件,且主要针对各实施例的相异处进行说明,而不再对重复部分进行赘述。The touch display panel of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The touch display panels of other preferred embodiments and modified embodiments of the present invention will be sequentially introduced below, and in order to compare the differences between the embodiments and simplify the description, the same symbols are used in the following embodiments. The same elements are mainly described with respect to the differences of the various embodiments, and repeated parts will not be repeated.

请参考图8,其绘示了本发明的第一实施例的第一变化实施例的第一基板的第一区内的剖面示意图,其中图8的第一基板10的剖面图一并绘示与其对应的第二基板20与显示介质层30。如图8所示,本变化实施例与第一实施例不同的地方在于导线112与像素电极116设置于同一平面上,在此情况时,触控显示面板1B可省略设置上述图7中的第二绝缘层120。请参考图9,其绘示了本发明的第一实施例的第二变化实施例的第一基板的第一区内的剖面示意图,其中图9的第一基板10的剖面图一并绘示与其对应的第二基板20与显示介质层30。如图9所示,本变化实施例与第一实施例不同的地方在于,触控显示面板1C的第一共通电极108设置于像素电极116a与第一基板10之间,且像素电极116a具有狭缝,而第一共通电极108的分支部份108c并不具有狭缝。此外,导电图案110与第一共通电极108可为同一图案化导电层,其中至少一部份的导电图案110与至少一部份的第一共通电极108为共平面,且位于第一区R1内的导电图案110与第一共通电极108相互连接。以上第一变化实施例与第二变化实施例的触控显示面板1B、1C的其余特征可与第一实施例相同,并可参考图1至图7,在此不再赘述。再者,以上第一变化实施例与第二变化实施例的特征也可适用于以下的各实施例。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the first region of the first substrate according to the first variant of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the cross-sectional view of the first substrate 10 in FIG. 8 is also shown. The corresponding second substrate 20 and the display medium layer 30 . As shown in FIG. 8 , the difference between this modified embodiment and the first embodiment is that the wires 112 and the pixel electrodes 116 are disposed on the same plane. In this case, the touch display panel 1B can omit the arrangement of the first embodiment in FIG. 7 . Two insulating layers 120 . Please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first region of the first substrate according to the second variant of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the cross-sectional view of the first substrate 10 in FIG. 9 is also shown. The corresponding second substrate 20 and the display medium layer 30 . As shown in FIG. 9 , the difference between this modified embodiment and the first embodiment is that the first common electrode 108 of the touch display panel 1C is disposed between the pixel electrode 116 a and the first substrate 10 , and the pixel electrode 116 a has a narrow The branch portion 108c of the first common electrode 108 does not have a slit. In addition, the conductive pattern 110 and the first common electrode 108 may be the same patterned conductive layer, wherein at least a part of the conductive pattern 110 and at least a part of the first common electrode 108 are coplanar and located in the first region R1 The conductive patterns 110 and the first common electrodes 108 are connected to each other. The remaining features of the touch display panels 1B and 1C of the first variant embodiment and the second variant embodiment above may be the same as those of the first embodiment, and refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 , which will not be repeated here. Furthermore, the features of the first modified embodiment and the second modified embodiment above can also be applied to the following embodiments.

请参考图10A、图10B与图11,图10A绘示了本发明的第二实施例的第一基板的示意图,图10B绘示了本发明的第二实施例的第一基板的分解示意图,以及图11绘示了本发明的第二实施例的第一基板沿图10A切线C-C’的剖面示意图。为了清楚表现本实施例的触控感测垫、导线与驱动电路的连接关系,图10A与图10B并未绘出导线与数据线重叠的特征。另外,图11的第一基板10的剖面图一并绘示与其对应的第二基板20与显示介质层30。如图10A、图10B与图11所示,本实施例与第一实施例不同的地方在于,可视区Rd另包括第三区R3,第三区R3位于第二区R2与驱动电路102之间。本实施例的第一区R1包括多个第一子区域SR1,第三区R3包括多个第三子区域SR3,且第一子区域SR1与第三子区域SR3沿第二区R2的延伸方向(即第二方向D2)交替排列。此外,每一组第一子区域SR1与第三子区域SR3的面积对应于触控感测垫114阵列中的一行(column)或一列(row)触控感测垫114的面积。在本实施例中,触控显示阵列100另包括第二共通电极126分别设置于第三区R3中的次像素P中,且第二共通电极126与第一共通电极108彼此之间并未连接。换言之,第二共通电极126并不是触控感测垫114的一部份,也并未用来感应触碰。举例而言,在触控显示面板2显示画面时,第二共通电极126与第一共通电极108可被施加同样的共通电压,但在触控显示面板2感应触碰时,只有第一共通电极108接收感应信号,而第二共通电极126并未接收感应信号,因此第二共通电极126于触碰操作时可视为虚置电极(dummy electrode)。此外,本实施例的第二共通电极126可与第一共通电极108一样具有狭缝,但不以此为限。详细而言,第二共通电极126设置于第三子区域SR3内,第二共通电极126彼此之间可互相连接或不连接。位于第三子区域SR3内的第二共通电极126与位于第一子区域SR1及第二区R2的第一共通电极108彼此之间并未连接。在本实施例中,第一共通电极108与第二共通电极126为同一图案化导电层,且至少一部份的第一共通电极108与至少一部份的第二共通电极126为共平面。此外,本实施例中第一区R1与第三区R3可选择性地设置导电图案110或不设置导电图案110,当设置有导电图案110时其可分别与第一共通电极108或第二共通电极126相互连接,但不以此为限。本实施例的触控显示面板2的其余特征可与第一实施例相同,并可参考图1至图7,在此不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 10A , FIG. 10B and FIG. 11 , FIG. 10A is a schematic diagram of the first substrate of the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10B is an exploded schematic diagram of the first substrate of the second embodiment of the present invention, And FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first substrate of the second embodiment of the present invention taken along the tangent line CC′ of FIG. 10A . In order to clearly show the connection relationship between the touch sensing pads, the wires, and the driving circuit of the present embodiment, FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B do not depict the overlapping feature of the wires and the data lines. In addition, the cross-sectional view of the first substrate 10 in FIG. 11 also illustrates the corresponding second substrate 20 and the display medium layer 30 . As shown in FIG. 10A , FIG. 10B and FIG. 11 , the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the visible area Rd further includes a third area R3 , and the third area R3 is located between the second area R2 and the driving circuit 102 . between. The first region R1 in this embodiment includes a plurality of first sub-regions SR1, the third region R3 includes a plurality of third sub-regions SR3, and the first sub-region SR1 and the third sub-region SR3 are along the extending direction of the second region R2 (ie, the second direction D2) alternately arranged. In addition, the area of each group of the first sub-region SR1 and the third sub-region SR3 corresponds to the area of a row (column) or a row (row) of the touch-sensing pads 114 in the array of the touch-sensing pads 114 . In this embodiment, the touch display array 100 further includes second common electrodes 126 respectively disposed in the sub-pixels P in the third region R3, and the second common electrodes 126 and the first common electrodes 108 are not connected to each other. . In other words, the second common electrode 126 is not a part of the touch sensing pad 114 and is not used for sensing touch. For example, when the touch display panel 2 displays a picture, the second common electrode 126 and the first common electrode 108 can be applied with the same common voltage, but when the touch display panel 2 senses a touch, only the first common electrode 108 receives the sensing signal, but the second common electrode 126 does not receive the sensing signal, so the second common electrode 126 can be regarded as a dummy electrode during the touch operation. In addition, the second common electrode 126 of this embodiment may have the same slit as the first common electrode 108, but is not limited thereto. In detail, the second common electrodes 126 are disposed in the third sub-region SR3, and the second common electrodes 126 may be connected to each other or not. The second common electrode 126 located in the third sub-region SR3 and the first common electrode 108 located in the first sub-region SR1 and the second region R2 are not connected to each other. In this embodiment, the first common electrode 108 and the second common electrode 126 are the same patterned conductive layer, and at least a part of the first common electrode 108 and at least a part of the second common electrode 126 are coplanar. In addition, in this embodiment, the first region R1 and the third region R3 can be selectively provided with the conductive pattern 110 or not provided with the conductive pattern 110, and when the conductive pattern 110 is provided, they can be respectively shared with the first common electrode 108 or the second common electrode 108. The electrodes 126 are connected to each other, but not limited thereto. The remaining features of the touch display panel 2 of this embodiment may be the same as those of the first embodiment, and reference may be made to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 , which will not be repeated here.

请参考表2,其列举了本实施例的第三子区域SR3与第一子区域SR1在不同宽度比例(第三子区域SR3的宽度:第一子区域SR1的宽度)下的结果。Please refer to Table 2, which lists the results of the third sub-region SR3 and the first sub-region SR1 in different width ratios (the width of the third sub-region SR3: the width of the first sub-region SR1) in this embodiment.

表2Table 2

◎:最佳(或最大)◎: Best (or largest)

○:佳(或大)○: good (or large)

□:中□: Medium

△:差(或小)△: Poor (or small)

如表2所示,由于第三区R3中的第二共通电极126并不用来感应触碰,因此在第三子区域SR3的面积越大时,第一子区域SR1中的触控感测垫114a的面积也相对越小,进而使得触控感测的信号较小且效果较差。另一方面,第三区R3中的第二共通电极126并不用来感应触碰也并未跟第一共通电极108相连接,因此尽管经过第三区R3的导线112与第二共通电极126产生电容耦合,也不会造成额外的噪声或误报点。换言之,当第三子区域SR3的面积越大时,降低整体噪声与感测信号耦合的效果也越显著。在本实施例中,在第一方向D1上第三子区域SR3与第一子区域SR1的长度大致相等,在第二方向D2上,第三子区域SR3与第一子区域SR1的宽度比范围为1:3至1:6,且较佳为1:4。第三子区域SR3在第二方向D2上的宽度的范围例如为1毫米至2.5毫米,第一子区域SR1在第二方向D2上的宽度的范围例如为3毫米至6毫米。As shown in Table 2, since the second common electrode 126 in the third region R3 is not used for touch sensing, when the area of the third subregion SR3 is larger, the touch sensing pads in the first subregion SR1 The area of 114a is also relatively smaller, which makes the touch sensing signal smaller and less effective. On the other hand, the second common electrode 126 in the third region R3 is not used for sensing touch and is not connected to the first common electrode 108, so although the wire 112 passing through the third region R3 and the second common electrode 126 are generated Capacitive coupling will also not cause additional noise or false alarm points. In other words, when the area of the third sub-region SR3 is larger, the effect of reducing the coupling of the overall noise and the sensing signal is also more significant. In this embodiment, the lengths of the third sub-region SR3 and the first sub-region SR1 in the first direction D1 are approximately equal, and in the second direction D2, the width ratio of the third sub-region SR3 and the first sub-region SR1 ranges 1:3 to 1:6, and preferably 1:4. The width of the third sub-region SR3 in the second direction D2 ranges, for example, from 1 mm to 2.5 mm, and the width of the first sub-region SR1 in the second direction D2 ranges, for example, from 3 mm to 6 mm.

另外,请参考表3,其列举了第三子区域SR3与第一子区域SR1的面积和与可视区Rd的面积在不同比值(第三子区域SR3与第一子区域SR1的面积和/可视区Rd的面积)下的结果。In addition, please refer to Table 3, which lists the area sum of the third sub-region SR3 and the first sub-region SR1 and the area of the visible region Rd at different ratios (the area sum of the third sub-region SR3 and the first sub-region SR1// The results under the area of viewable area Rd).

表3table 3

◎:效果最佳◎: The best effect

○:效果佳(或差异小)○: Good effect (or small difference)

△:效果小(或差异大)△: The effect is small (or the difference is large)

位于第二区R2内的触控感测垫114由于距离驱动电路102较远,因此传递至驱动电路102的感应信号衰减的程度比较严重。藉由在靠近驱动电路102的第三区R3设置第二共通电极126,可使得第一子区域SR1内的触控感测垫114a的面积小于第二区R2内的触控感测垫114的面积,进而缩小第二区R2内触控感测垫114的信号强度与第一子区域SR1内触控感测垫114a的信号强度的差异,可降低判断触碰位置的难度。如表3所示,当第三子区域SR3占可视区Rd的面积过小或过大都使得第二区R2内与第一子区域SR1内信号强度差异的缩小效果不彰。再者,第一区R1的面积占可视区Rd的面积的范围为五分之三以上时,抑制多指触控信号耦合的效果较佳。综上述两种结果,本实施例的第三子区域SR3与第一子区域SR1的面积总和占可视区Rd的面积的范围为五分之一至五分之四,较佳为五分之三。另一方面,在第一方向D1上,本实施例的第三子区域SR3的长度与可视区Rd的长度的比例为3:5,但不以此为限。另由于设置第三子区域SR3的关系,使得第一子区域SR1内的触控感测垫114a的面积变小,进而使得触控感测垫114a与底下的主动开关元件的重叠数量变少,因此相对可降低由主动开关元件所产生的噪声。Since the touch sensing pads 114 located in the second region R2 are far away from the driving circuit 102 , the degree of attenuation of the sensing signal transmitted to the driving circuit 102 is relatively serious. By disposing the second common electrode 126 near the third region R3 of the driving circuit 102, the area of the touch sensing pads 114a in the first sub-region SR1 can be made smaller than that of the touch sensing pads 114 in the second region R2. Therefore, the difference between the signal strength of the touch sensing pads 114 in the second region R2 and the signal strength of the touch sensing pads 114a in the first sub-region SR1 can be reduced, which can reduce the difficulty of judging the touch position. As shown in Table 3, when the third sub-region SR3 occupies an area of the visible region Rd that is too small or too large, the reduction effect of the signal intensity difference between the second region R2 and the first sub-region SR1 is not satisfactory. Furthermore, when the area of the first region R1 accounts for more than three-fifths of the area of the visible region Rd, the effect of suppressing multi-touch signal coupling is better. To sum up the above two results, the sum of the areas of the third sub-region SR3 and the first sub-region SR1 in this embodiment accounts for one-fifth to four-fifths of the area of the visible region Rd, preferably one-fifth. three. On the other hand, in the first direction D1, the ratio of the length of the third sub-region SR3 to the length of the visible region Rd in this embodiment is 3:5, but not limited thereto. In addition, due to the relationship of setting the third sub-region SR3, the area of the touch-sensing pad 114a in the first sub-region SR1 is reduced, thereby reducing the overlap between the touch-sensing pad 114a and the underlying active switch element. Therefore, the noise generated by the active switching element can be relatively reduced.

请参考图12A、图12B与图13,图12A绘示了本发明的第三实施例的第一基板的示意图,图12B绘示了本发明的第三实施例的第一基板的分解示意图,以及图13绘示了本发明的第三实施例的第一基板沿图12A切线D-D’的剖面示意图。为了清楚表现本实施例的触控感测垫、导线与驱动电路的连接关系,图12A与图12B并未绘出导线与数据线重叠的特征。另外,图13的第一基板10的剖面图一并绘示与其对应的第二基板20与显示介质层30。如图12A、图12B与图13所示,本实施例与第二实施例不同的地方在于,各第三子区域SR3的四周被触控感测垫114所环绕。换言之,本实施例的第二共通电极126并未设置在可视区Rd的边缘,因此设置于可视区Rd上下边缘的触控感测垫114因为没有设置第二共通电极126的关系使得能够进行感应的面积较大。此外,本实施例的第三子区域SR3与位于第二区R2内相邻的两个触控感测垫114以“T字形”排列,也就是第三子区域SR3设置于任两相邻的第一子区域SR1之间,并分别占用相邻的两第一子区域SR1的部份面积,且每一第三子区域SR3对应于第二区R2内的两个触控感测垫114。藉由此种排列方式,相较于位于两第三子区域SR3之间的第一子区域SR1内的触控感测垫114c,位于可视区Rd左右两边缘的第一子区域SR1内的触控感测垫114b所具有的面积较大。由于触控显示面板通常在可视区的边缘对于触控感测的能力较差,本实施例不将虚置的第二共通电极126设置于邻近可视区Rd边缘的位置,以避免影响触控显示面板3在可视区Rd边缘的触控能力。此外,本实施例中第一区R1与第三区R3可选择性地设置导电图案110或不设置导电图案110,当设置有导电图案110时其可分别与第一共通电极108或第二共通电极126相互连接,但不以此为限。本实施例的触控显示面板3的其余特征可与第一实施例及第二实施例相同,并可参考图1至图7以及图10A至图11,在此不再赘述。Please refer to FIGS. 12A , 12B and 13 . FIG. 12A is a schematic diagram of the first substrate according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12B is an exploded schematic diagram of the first substrate according to the third embodiment of the present invention. And FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first substrate of the third embodiment of the present invention taken along the tangent line DD′ of FIG. 12A . In order to clearly show the connection relationship between the touch sensing pads, the wires, and the driving circuit of the present embodiment, FIG. 12A and FIG. 12B do not depict the overlapping feature of the wires and the data lines. In addition, the cross-sectional view of the first substrate 10 in FIG. 13 also illustrates the corresponding second substrate 20 and the display medium layer 30 . As shown in FIG. 12A , FIG. 12B and FIG. 13 , the difference between the present embodiment and the second embodiment is that the periphery of each third sub-region SR3 is surrounded by touch sensing pads 114 . In other words, the second common electrode 126 in this embodiment is not disposed at the edge of the visible area Rd, so the touch sensing pads 114 disposed at the upper and lower edges of the visible area Rd are not disposed with the second common electrode 126 so that the The area for sensing is larger. In addition, the third sub-region SR3 in this embodiment is arranged in a “T shape” with the two adjacent touch sensing pads 114 in the second region R2, that is, the third sub-region SR3 is arranged in any two adjacent touch pads 114. Between the first sub-regions SR1, respectively occupy part of the area of the two adjacent first sub-regions SR1, and each third sub-region SR3 corresponds to the two touch sensing pads 114 in the second region R2. With this arrangement, compared with the touch sensing pads 114c located in the first sub-region SR1 between the two third sub-regions SR3, the touch-sensing pads in the first sub-region SR1 located at the left and right edges of the visible region Rd The touch sensing pad 114b has a larger area. Since the touch display panel usually has poor touch sensing capability at the edge of the visible area, this embodiment does not set the dummy second common electrode 126 near the edge of the visible area Rd to avoid affecting the touch. Control the touch capability of the display panel 3 at the edge of the visible area Rd. In addition, in this embodiment, the first region R1 and the third region R3 can be selectively provided with the conductive pattern 110 or not provided with the conductive pattern 110, and when the conductive pattern 110 is provided, they can be respectively shared with the first common electrode 108 or the second common electrode 108. The electrodes 126 are connected to each other, but not limited thereto. The remaining features of the touch display panel 3 of this embodiment may be the same as those of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and reference may be made to FIGS. 1 to 7 and FIGS. 10A to 11 , which will not be repeated here.

综上所述,本发明的触控显示面板藉由第一共通电极及导电图案来覆盖第一区内的导线,而可对导线提供遮蔽的效果,避免导线与手指之间产生寄生电容而造成不必要的噪声。另一方面,藉由设置与第一共通电极互相连接的导电图案,还可降低触控感测垫的电阻。此外,本发明的触控显示面板可在第三区内设置第二共通电极,且其并不用来感应触碰也并未跟第一共通电极相连接,因此尽管经过第三区的导线与第二共通电极产生电容耦合,也不会造成额外的噪声或误报点。另由于设置第三子区域的关系而使得第一子区域内的触控感测垫的面积变小,进而使得触控感测垫与下方主动开关元件的重叠数量变少,因此可相对降低由主动开关元件干扰所产生的噪声。此外,藉由在靠近驱动电路的第三区设置第二共通电极,可使得第一子区域内的触控感测垫的面积小于第二区内的触控感测垫的面积,进而缩小第二区内触控感测垫的信号强度与第一子区域内触控感测垫的信号强度的差异,可降低判断触碰位置的难度。再者,第二共通电极也可不设置在可视区的边缘,使得可视区边缘的触控感测垫可具有较大的面积,以避免影响控显示面板在可视区边缘的触控能力。To sum up, the touch display panel of the present invention uses the first common electrode and the conductive pattern to cover the wires in the first area, so as to provide a shielding effect on the wires and avoid parasitic capacitances between the wires and fingers. unnecessary noise. On the other hand, by arranging the conductive pattern interconnected with the first common electrode, the resistance of the touch sensing pad can also be reduced. In addition, the touch display panel of the present invention can be provided with a second common electrode in the third area, which is not used for touch sensing and is not connected to the first common electrode, so although the wires passing through the third area are connected to the first common electrode The two common electrodes create capacitive coupling and do not cause additional noise or false alarm points. In addition, due to the relationship of the setting of the third sub-region, the area of the touch-sensing pad in the first sub-region becomes smaller, which in turn reduces the overlap between the touch-sensing pad and the lower active switch element. Noise generated by active switching element interference. In addition, by arranging the second common electrode in the third area close to the driving circuit, the area of the touch sensing pad in the first sub-area can be made smaller than the area of the touch sensing pad in the second area, thereby reducing the area of the touch sensing pad in the second area. The difference between the signal strength of the touch sensing pads in the second area and the signal strength of the touch sensing pads in the first sub-area can reduce the difficulty of judging the touch position. Furthermore, the second common electrode may not be disposed at the edge of the visible area, so that the touch sensing pad at the edge of the visible area can have a larger area, so as to avoid affecting the touch capability of the control display panel at the edge of the visible area. .

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,凡依本发明权利要求保护范围所做的均等变化与修改,皆应属本发明的涵盖范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the protection scope of the claims of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of touch-control display panel characterized by comprising
One substrate wherein has a visible area on the substrate, and the visible area includes one first area and one second area;
One drive circuit, the side for being set on the substrate and being located at outside the visible area, and firstth area be located at secondth area and Between the driving circuit;And
One touch-control array of display is set on the substrate and is located in the visible area, which includes:
Multi-strip scanning line and multiple data lines, it is interlaced with each other to define multiple sub-pixels;
Multiple first common electrodes are respectively arranged in the multiple sub-pixel in firstth area and secondth area, wherein The multiple first common electrode interconnects and forms multiple touch-control sensing pads, and the multiple touch-control sensing pad is with array side Formula arrangement;
A plurality of conductive pattern is respectively arranged in the multiple sub-pixel in firstth area;And
A plurality of conducting wire is respectively arranged between the substrate and the multiple first common electrode, wherein respectively conducting wire and at least one A touch-control sensing pad is electrically connected, at least one the multiple conducting wire in firstth area on a upright projection direction with At least one the multiple first common electrode and at least one the multiple conductive pattern overlapping, and it is located at respectively should in secondth area Conducting wire is covered in part on the upright projection direction by the multiple first common electrode.
2. touch-control display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that respectively conducting wire in secondth area hangs down in this It is not covered by the multiple first common electrode at least partly on straight projecting direction.
3. touch-control display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple conducting wire is set to the multiple data Between line and the multiple first common electrode, and the multiple conducting wire on the upright projection direction respectively with the multiple number It is overlapped according to one of line.
4. touch-control display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple conductive pattern and the multiple first Common electrode be same patterned conductive layer, and the multiple conductive pattern respectively with one of corresponding the multiple sub-pixel Respectively first common electrode is connected with each other.
5. touch-control display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the touch-control array of display further includes multiple pixel electricity Pole is respectively arranged in the multiple sub-pixel in firstth area and secondth area, and the multiple pixel electrode is set to Between the multiple first common electrode and the substrate.
6. touch-control display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the touch-control array of display further includes multiple pixel electricity Pole is respectively arranged in the multiple sub-pixel in firstth area and secondth area, and the multiple first common electrode is set It is placed between the multiple pixel electrode and the substrate.
7. touch-control display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the visible area separately include a third area be located at this Between 2nd area and the driving circuit, and the touch-control array of display separately includes that multiple second common electrodes are respectively arranged at the third area In the multiple sub-pixel in.
8. touch-control display panel as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the multiple second common electrode with it is the multiple Between first common electrode and it is not connected with.
9. touch-control display panel as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the third area includes multiple third subregions, should Firstth area includes multiple first subregions, and the multiple third subregion and the multiple first subregion are along the one of secondth area Extending direction is alternately arranged between secondth area and the driving circuit.
10. touch-control display panel as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the multiple first subregion with it is the multiple The range that the area summation of third subregion accounts for the area of the visible area is 4/1sts to five/5th.
11. touch-control display panel as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that respectively the third subregion is by the multiple touch-control Sensor pad is surround.
12. touch-control display panel as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that respectively the third subregion and respectively first sub-district The width in domain is 1:3 to 1:6 than range.
13. touch-control display panel as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the multiple first common electrode and described more A second common electrode is same patterned conductive layer.
14. a kind of touch-control display panel characterized by comprising
One substrate wherein has a visible area on the substrate, and the visible area includes one first area, one second area and a third Area;
One drive circuit is set to the side on the substrate and being located at outside the visible area, and firstth area is located at the third area Between secondth area and the driving circuit;And
One touch-control array of display is set on the substrate and is located in the visible area, which includes:
Multi-strip scanning line and multiple data lines, it is interlaced with each other to define multiple sub-pixels;
Multiple first common electrodes are respectively arranged in the multiple sub-pixel in firstth area and secondth area, wherein The multiple first common electrode interconnects and forms multiple touch-control sensing pads, and the multiple touch-control sensing pad is with array side Formula arrangement;
Multiple second common electrodes are respectively arranged in the multiple sub-pixel in the third area;And
A plurality of conducting wire, be respectively arranged at the substrate and the multiple first common electrode and the multiple second common electrode it Between, wherein respectively the conducting wire and at least one touch-control sensing pad are electrically connected;
Wherein firstth area includes multiple first subregions, which includes multiple third subregions, the multiple first son Region and an extending direction of the multiple third subregion along secondth area are alternately arranged in secondth area and the driving circuit Between;
First common electrode and second common electrode are not connected each other.
15. touch-control display panel as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that the multiple first subregion with it is the multiple The range that the area summation of third subregion accounts for the area of the visible area is 4/1sts to five/5th.
16. touch-control display panel as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that respectively the third subregion is by the multiple touch-control Sensor pad is surround.
17. touch-control display panel as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that respectively the third subregion and respectively first sub-district The width in domain is 1:3 to 1:6 than range.
18. touch-control display panel as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that the multiple first common electrode and described more A second common electrode is same patterned conductive layer.
19. touch-control display panel as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that the touch-control array of display further includes multiple pixels Electrode is respectively arranged in the multiple sub-pixel of the visible area, and the multiple pixel electrode is set to the multiple first Between common electrode and the multiple second common electrode and the substrate.
20. touch-control display panel as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that the touch-control array of display further includes multiple pixels Electrode is respectively arranged in the multiple sub-pixel in the visible area, the multiple first common electrode and the multiple Second common electrode is set between the multiple pixel electrode and the substrate.
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