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CN106435789B - Three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers of one kind and its production technology - Google Patents

Three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers of one kind and its production technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106435789B
CN106435789B CN201610778315.8A CN201610778315A CN106435789B CN 106435789 B CN106435789 B CN 106435789B CN 201610778315 A CN201610778315 A CN 201610778315A CN 106435789 B CN106435789 B CN 106435789B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
caprone
slices
parts
dye
deep
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610778315.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106435789A (en
Inventor
伍华
沈浙宏
腾建国
刘峥嵘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Century Morning Star Fiber Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG YINAN FIBER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201610778315.8A priority Critical patent/CN106435789B/en
Publication of CN106435789A publication Critical patent/CN106435789A/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/253Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D1/00Treatment of filament-forming or like material
    • D01D1/04Melting filament-forming substances
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08Melt spinning methods
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/88Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/90Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyamides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers, each components including following mass fraction: 20~30 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 70~80 parts of slices of caprone of dye;2~3 parts of titanium dioxide.The present invention can make the structure more reasonably stability of nylon fibre, and intensity, wearability, elastic recovery rate are significantly improved, simple production process, and efficiently, product quality is high, be conducive to production and promote.

Description

Three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers of one kind and its production technology
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the technical field of chemical textile, especially a kind of three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers and its The technical field of production technology.
[background technique]
Nylon fibre is with its excellent intensity, wearability, elastic recovery rate, wet absorption etc. in clothes and industrial applications There is important use in direction.Nylon fibre, especially nylon superfine denier fiber, the market demand is very vigorous, and traditional handicraft product Quality at all can not be up to standard.Fibre in differentiation just more and more arouses people's interest, because of its distinctive structural behaviour to this The research of types of fibers also rapidly develops, and wherein profiled filament is one kind important in fibre in differentiation.It is formed in synthetic fibers In the process, to be known as odd-shaped cross section using the fiber with non-traditional circular cross section or doughnut of special-shaped spinneret orifice spinning fine Dimension, abbreviation profiled filament.Profiled filament can improve wax-like sense and the gloss of circular wire, improve the coefficient of friction of fiber, increase fine Dimension specific surface area is to overcome the certain intrinsic defects of synthetic fibers.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, propose that three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic of one kind is fine Dimension and its production technology, can make the structure more reasonably stability of nylon fibre, intensity, wearability, elastic recovery rate are shown It writes and improves, simple production process, efficiently, product quality are high, are conducive to production and promote.
To achieve the above object, the invention proposes a kind of three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers, including following matter The each component of amount number: 20~30 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 70~80 parts of slices of caprone of dye;2~3 parts of titanium dioxide.
Preferably, the mass fraction of each component are as follows: 20 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 70 parts of slices of caprone of dye; 2 parts of titanium dioxide.
Preferably, the mass fraction of each component are as follows: 30 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 80 parts of slices of caprone of dye; 3 parts of titanium dioxide.
Preferably, the mass fraction of each component are as follows: 25 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 75 parts of slices of caprone of dye; 3 parts of titanium dioxide.
To achieve the above object, the invention proposes a kind of production technology of three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers, Successively the following steps are included:
Step 1: being dried deep dye slices of caprone, and the deep dye slices of caprone after drying is mixed with titanium dioxide and is stirred It is sent into screw rod heating melting after mixing, the mixture melt after melting is entered into spinning manifold through screw extruding;
Step 2: being dried high convergency slices of caprone, and the high convergency slices of caprone after drying is sent into screw rod heating Pre-melt after melting is entered through screw extruding the spinning manifold in step 1 by melting;
Step 3: be thoroughly mixed to the intracorporal mixture melt of manifold and pre-melt spinneret liquid is made, and Heat preservation a period of time;
Step 4: squeezing out fine fibre to spinneret is pumped into through metering after the spinneret liquid filtering of step 3 preparation, described The shape of spinneret of spinneret is the trilobal around setting;
Step 5: feeding oiling device oils after carrying out side-blown air cooling to the fine fibre that step 4 squeezes out;
Step 6: the fine fibre after oiling to step 5 carries out winding operation, completes entire technique.
Preferably, the melting temperature in the step 1 is 260~280 DEG C, the titanium dioxide is cut in dye polyamide fibre deeply Piece is slowly stirred addition after melting completely.
Preferably, the melting temperature in the step 2 is 240~260 DEG C, the whipping temp in the step 3 is 260~300 DEG C, mixing time is 20~30min, and the holding temperature in the step 3 is 280~300 DEG C, and soaking time is 1h。
Beneficial effects of the present invention: present invention nylon fibre produced has trifoil cross-section, increases fiber not Rule degree improves the coefficient of friction of fiber, increased fiber specific surface area;Using high convergency slices of caprone, deep dye slices of caprone, two Titanium oxide can make the intensity, wearability, elastic recovery rate of nylon fibre be significantly improved, simple production process, efficiently, produce Product quality is high, is conducive to production and promotes.
Feature and advantage of the invention will be described in detail by embodiment.
[specific embodiment]
Three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers of one kind of the invention, each component including following mass fraction: high convergency 20~30 parts of slices of caprone;Deep 70~80 parts of slices of caprone of dye;2~3 parts of titanium dioxide.
To achieve the above object, the invention proposes a kind of production technology of three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers, Successively the following steps are included:
Step 1: being dried deep dye slices of caprone, and the deep dye slices of caprone after drying is mixed with titanium dioxide and is stirred It is sent into screw rod heating melting after mixing, the mixture melt after melting is entered into spinning manifold through screw extruding;
Step 2: being dried high convergency slices of caprone, and the high convergency slices of caprone after drying is sent into screw rod heating Pre-melt after melting is entered through screw extruding the spinning manifold in step 1 by melting;
Step 3: be thoroughly mixed to the intracorporal mixture melt of manifold and pre-melt spinneret liquid is made, and Heat preservation a period of time;
Step 4: squeezing out fine fibre to spinneret is pumped into through metering after the spinneret liquid filtering of step 3 preparation, described The shape of spinneret of spinneret is the trilobal around setting;
Step 5: feeding oiling device oils after carrying out side-blown air cooling to the fine fibre that step 4 squeezes out;
Step 6: the fine fibre after oiling to step 5 carries out winding operation, completes entire technique.
Melting temperature in the step 1 is 260~280 DEG C, and the titanium dioxide melts completely in dye slices of caprone deeply After be slowly stirred addition, the melting temperature in the step 2 is 240~260 DEG C, and the whipping temp in the step 3 is 260 ~300 DEG C, mixing time is 20~30min, and the holding temperature in the step 3 is 280~300 DEG C, soaking time 1h.
Embodiment one: the mass fraction of each component are as follows: 20 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 70 parts of slices of caprone of dye; 2 parts of titanium dioxide.
Embodiment two: the mass fraction of each component are as follows: 30 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 80 parts of slices of caprone of dye; 3 parts of titanium dioxide.
Embodiment three: the mass fraction of each component are as follows: 25 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 75 parts of slices of caprone of dye; 3 parts of titanium dioxide.
The course of work of the present invention:
Present invention nylon fibre produced has trifoil cross-section, increases the degree of irregularity of fiber, improves fiber Coefficient of friction, increased fiber specific surface area;Polyamide fibre can be made using high convergency slices of caprone, deep dye slices of caprone, titanium dioxide The intensity of fiber, wearability, elastic recovery rate are significantly improved, simple production process, and efficiently, product quality is high, are conducive to life It produces and promotes.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, after any pair of simple transformation of the present invention Scheme all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers, it is characterised in that: each component including following mass fraction: height is received 20~30 parts of contracting slices of caprone;Deep 70~80 parts of slices of caprone of dye;2~3 parts of titanium dioxide, the three leaves Profiled superfine denier polyamide fibre bullet The production technology of power fiber, successively the following steps are included:
Step 1: being dried deep dye slices of caprone, after the deep dye slices of caprone after drying is mixed with titanium dioxide It is sent into screw rod heating melting, melting temperature is 260~280 DEG C, and the mixture melt after melting is entered manifold through screw extruding Body, the titanium dioxide are slowly stirred addition after dye slices of caprone deeply melts completely;
Step 2: being dried high convergency slices of caprone, and the high convergency slices of caprone after drying is sent into screw rod heating melting, Melting temperature is 240~260 DEG C, and the pre-melt after melting is entered through screw extruding to the spinning manifold in step 1;
Step 3: be thoroughly mixed to the intracorporal mixture melt of manifold and pre-melt spinneret liquid is made, and keeps the temperature For a period of time, whipping temp is 260~300 DEG C, and mixing time is 20~30min, and holding temperature is 280~300 DEG C, when heat preservation Between be 1h;
Step 4: fine fibre, the spinneret are squeezed out to spinneret is pumped into through metering after the spinneret liquid filtering of step 3 preparation The shape of spinneret of plate is the trilobal around setting;
Step 5: feeding oiling device oils after carrying out side-blown air cooling to the fine fibre that step 4 squeezes out;
Step 6: the fine fibre after oiling to step 5 carries out winding operation, completes entire technique.
2. three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers of one kind as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: each component Mass fraction are as follows: 20 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 70 parts of slices of caprone of dye;2 parts of titanium dioxide.
3. three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers of one kind as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: each component Mass fraction are as follows: 30 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 80 parts of slices of caprone of dye;3 parts of titanium dioxide.
4. three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers of one kind as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: each component Mass fraction are as follows: 25 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 75 parts of slices of caprone of dye;3 parts of titanium dioxide.
CN201610778315.8A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers of one kind and its production technology Active CN106435789B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610778315.8A CN106435789B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers of one kind and its production technology

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CN201610778315.8A CN106435789B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers of one kind and its production technology

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113529209B (en) * 2021-07-15 2023-01-03 杭州逸腾新材料有限公司 Superfine denier porous polyester yarn and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1671897A (en) * 2002-05-24 2005-09-21 因维斯塔技术有限公司 Method and device for producing high tensile strength polyamide monofilaments by high-speed spinning
CN1693546A (en) * 2005-05-11 2005-11-09 江南大学 A kind of ultra-fine anisotropic composite stretching fiber and its manufacturing method
CN1807709A (en) * 2006-02-15 2006-07-26 南通文凤化纤有限公司 Production method for three-leaf big-bright full-drawn yarn of nylon 6
CN102493016A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-06-13 苏州大学 Porous superfine polyamide 6 fully-drawn yarn, preparation method thereof, and equipment thereof
CN104532397A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-22 烟台华润锦纶有限公司 Deeply dyed fine-denier polyamide high-tenacity filament and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI595127B (en) * 2012-02-29 2017-08-11 東麗股份有限公司 Polyamide fiber and method for producing the same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1671897A (en) * 2002-05-24 2005-09-21 因维斯塔技术有限公司 Method and device for producing high tensile strength polyamide monofilaments by high-speed spinning
CN1693546A (en) * 2005-05-11 2005-11-09 江南大学 A kind of ultra-fine anisotropic composite stretching fiber and its manufacturing method
CN1807709A (en) * 2006-02-15 2006-07-26 南通文凤化纤有限公司 Production method for three-leaf big-bright full-drawn yarn of nylon 6
CN102493016A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-06-13 苏州大学 Porous superfine polyamide 6 fully-drawn yarn, preparation method thereof, and equipment thereof
CN104532397A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-22 烟台华润锦纶有限公司 Deeply dyed fine-denier polyamide high-tenacity filament and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20190531

Address after: 313100 No. 1 Fuqian Street, Sian Town Industrial Zone, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Century Morning Star Fiber Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 313113 Fuqian Road of Sian Town Industrial Park, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Zhejiang Yinan Fiber Technology Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right