CN106426519A - Clay crucible forming machine - Google Patents
Clay crucible forming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106426519A CN106426519A CN201610722458.7A CN201610722458A CN106426519A CN 106426519 A CN106426519 A CN 106426519A CN 201610722458 A CN201610722458 A CN 201610722458A CN 106426519 A CN106426519 A CN 106426519A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mold cavity
- mould
- forming machine
- upper mould
- lower mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
- B28B7/0008—Venting channels, e.g. to avoid vacuum during demoulding or allowing air to escape during feeding, pressing or moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0097—Press moulds; Press-mould and press-ram assemblies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/40—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels characterised by means for modifying the properties of the moulding material
- B28B7/44—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels characterised by means for modifying the properties of the moulding material for treating with gases or degassing, e.g. for de-aerating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a clay crucible forming machine. The clay crucible forming machine comprises a rack provided with a work platform. Four perpendicularly arranged uprights or two plate frames are fixed to the parts, on the two sides of the work platform, of the rack correspondingly and symmetrically. A horizontal support plate is connected to the upper ends of the uprights or the plate frames, and an N-shaped support body is formed. The clay crucible forming machine is characterized in that an oil cylinder is installed on the horizontal support plate; an oil cylinder piston is perpendicularly downward and is connected with an upper mold moving up and down through a pressing rod; the pressing rod is sleeved with a guide sleeve transversely fixed to the N-shaped support body; a lower mold matched with the upper mold is arranged on the part, below the upper mold, of the work platform, and the periphery of the lower mold is fixedly connected with four uprights of the N-shaped support body or the two plate frames. The lower mold comprises a double-layer shell and a round or square open mold cavity which is formed by the middle of the double-layer shell. The double-layer shell is formed by combining a lower mold outer shell body and a lower mold inner cavity wall. The clay crucible forming machine has the characteristics of being simple in structure, convenient to use and install, capable of reducing manufacturing cost and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to being a kind of clay crucible forming machine, belong to crucible field shaping technique.
Background technology
Crucible is made with the material (as clay, graphite, china clay, quartzy or more infusibilized metallic iron etc.) of pole fire resisting
Vessel or melting pot.When there being solid will heat with big fire, it is necessary for using crucible, because it is higher than glass drying oven more can bear
Temperature.Clay pot is the container melting glass, high temperature resistant, anti-erosion, and other containers cannot replace.In prior art, clay earthenware
Crucible manufacture is offhand, and quality big rise and big fall are difficult to control, objectively climate restriction, subjective by anthropic factor shadow
Ring, its inherent quality problem is such as:Perforation, disconnection etc., do not have modern instrument to test, the percentage of A-class goods is difficult to improve, and handss so far yet
Work makes low production efficiency, deficiency in economic performance, produces particularly evident for the larger clay pot of volume.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming the shortcomings of that prior art exists, and provide a kind of structure simple, using installation side
Just, cost of manufacture can be reduced, quality of item not only can be ensured, and can be with the clay crucible forming machine of improve production efficiency.
The purpose of the present invention to complete by following technical solution, a kind of clay crucible forming machine, and it includes one and sets
It is equipped with the frame of work platformses, described work platformses machine frame at two sides is respectively symmetrically and is fixed with two vertically arranged columns or one
Block grillage, the upper end of described column or grillage is connected to one block of horizontal stand plate, and constitutes a N-type stake body；Described water
One oil cylinder is provided with flat supporting plate, oil cylinder piston is ined succession a upper mould moving up and down vertically downward and by a depression bar phase, institute
The depression bar stated is nested with and is fastened transversely in the fairlead on N-type stake body one；Dispose on described upper mould lower work platform
There is a lower mould matching with upper mould, and the periphery of described lower mould four root posts or the two boards with described N-type stake body respectively
Frame is fixedly connected.
As preferred：Described lower mould include the double casing being combined by lower mould shell body and lower mold cavity wall and
Circle or square uncovered die cavity by double casing intermediate formation；It is evenly distributed with multiple only supplied gas on described lower mold cavity wall
Enter the air holes of shell inner chamber double casing with water from die cavity；It is identical simultaneously with lower mold cavity wall shape that described upper mould includes one
The upper mould shell body in lower mould die cavity can be embedded, and in embedded putting in place, form first-class in upper mould shell body and lower mold cavity wall
Be same as crucible molding wall thickness waits thick clearance；Described upper mould shell body upper surface is connected to one piece and seals upper mould shell intracoelomic cavity
It is connected into the upper mould end plate of mold cavity body, described upper mould shell body is evenly distributed with multiple only supplied gas and water enters from die cavity
Enter the upper pore in upper mold cavity body.
As preferred：It is provided with one layer of polypropylene 750 filter cloth covering lower mold cavity wall and mold cavity bottoms in described die cavity, and institute
The air holes stated and the diameter of upper pore are respectively 2～5mm；It is filled with described upper mold cavity body and be conducive to evacuation eliminating water
Water-absorbing sponge.
As preferred：The bottom of described lower mould shell body is provided with the discharge outlet with shell inner space, described lower mould shell body
Top be provided with lower trachea with shell inner space, and this lower trachea is connected with external vacuum pump；Outside described upper mould
The upper trachea being connected with upper mold cavity body is provided with housing, and on this, trachea is connected from external same or different vacuum pump
Logical.
The present invention has structure simply, easy to install and use, reduces cost of manufacture, not only can ensure quality of item, and
And can with improve production efficiency the features such as.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is lower mould of the present invention and upper mould supporting structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of clay pot of the present invention
Forming machine, it includes a frame being provided with work platformses 1, described work platformses 1 machine frame at two sides is respectively symmetrically and is fixed with two
The vertically arranged column of root 2 or one piece of grillage, the upper end of described column 2 or grillage is connected to one block of horizontal stand plate 3, and structure
Become a N-type stake body；One oil cylinder 4 is provided with described horizontal stand plate 3, oil cylinder 4 piston vertically downward and passes through a depression bar 5
Mutually in succession a upper mould 6 moving up and down, described depression bar 5 is nested with a fairlead 7 being fastened transversely on N-type stake body；
The one lower mould 8 being matched with upper mould 6 is mounted with described upper mould 6 lower work platform 1, and the periphery of described lower mould 8 is respectively
It is fixedly connected with four root posts 2 of described N-type stake body or two boards frame.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3, lower mould 8 of the present invention includes being combined by lower mould shell body 9 and lower mold cavity wall 10
Double casing and the circle by double casing intermediate formation or square uncovered die cavity 11；On described lower mold cavity wall 10 uniformly
Air holes 13 that multiple only supplied gas and water from die cavity enter double casing shell inner chamber 12 is distributed with；Described upper mould 6 includes
One is identical with lower mold cavity wall 10 shape and can embed upper mould shell body 14 in lower mould die cavity 11, and in embedded putting in place,
Upper mould shell body 14 and lower mold cavity wall 10 form a grade thick clearance being equal to crucible molding wall thickness；Described upper mould shell body
14 upper surfaces are connected to one piece of upper mould end plate 16 that upper mould shell body 14 inner chamber sealing-in becomes upper mold cavity body 15, described upper mould
Upper pore 17 in multiple only supplied gas and water mold cavity body 15 from die cavity enters is evenly distributed with shell body 14.
Shown in figure, in described die cavity 11, it is provided with one layer of polypropylene 750 filter cloth 18 covering lower mold cavity wall and mold cavity bottoms,
And the diameter of described air holes 13 and upper pore 17 is respectively 2～5mm；It is filled with described upper mold cavity body 15 and be conducive to
The water-absorbing sponge 19 of evacuation eliminating water.
The bottom of lower mould shell body 9 of the present invention is provided with the discharge outlet 20 connecting with shell inner chamber 12, described lower mould shell
The top of body 9 is provided with the lower trachea 21 with shell inner space, and this lower trachea 21 is connected with external vacuum pump；Described
The upper trachea 22 being connected with upper mold cavity body 15 is provided with upper mould end plate 16, and on this trachea 22 with external same or
Different vacuum pump connections.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of clay crucible forming machine, it includes a frame being provided with work platformses, in described work platformses machine frame at two sides
It is respectively symmetrically and is fixed with two vertically arranged columns or one piece of grillage, the upper end of described column or grillage is connected to one block of water
Flat supporting plate, and constitute a N-type stake body；It is characterized in that being provided with an oil cylinder, oil cylinder piston on described horizontal stand plate
In succession a upper mould moving up and down vertically downward and by a depression bar phase, described depression bar is nested with and is fastened transversely to N-type one and props up
In fairlead on support body；Be mounted with a lower mould matching with upper mould on described upper mould lower work platform, and described under
The periphery of mould is fixedly connected with four root posts of described N-type stake body or two boards frame respectively.
2. clay crucible forming machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described lower mould is included by lower mould shell body
The double casing combining with lower mold cavity wall and the circle by double casing intermediate formation or square uncovered die cavity；Described
The air holes that multiple only supplied gas and water enter shell inner chamber double casing from die cavity is evenly distributed with lower mold cavity wall；Described
Upper mould include and the upper mould shell body that can embed in lower mould die cavity identical with lower mold cavity wall shape, and put in place embedded
When, form a grade thick clearance being equal to crucible molding wall thickness in upper mould shell body and lower mold cavity wall；Described upper mould shell
Body upper surface is connected to one piece of upper mould end plate that upper mould shell intracoelomic cavity sealing-in becomes upper mold cavity body, described upper mould shell body
On be evenly distributed with the multiple only supplied gas and water upper pore from die cavity enters in mold cavity body.
3. clay crucible forming machine according to claim 2 covers lower mould it is characterised in that being provided with one layer in described die cavity
Polypropylene 750 filter cloth of internal chamber wall and mold cavity bottoms, and the diameter of described air holes and upper pore is respectively 2～5mm；Described
It is filled with, in upper mold cavity body, the water-absorbing sponge being conducive to evacuation eliminating water.
4. clay crucible forming machine according to claim 3 it is characterised in that the bottom of described lower mould shell body be provided with
The discharge outlet of shell inner space, the top of described lower mould shell body is provided with the lower trachea with shell inner space, and connects under this
Trachea is connected with external vacuum pump；It is provided with, on described upper mould end plate, the upper trachea connecting with upper mold cavity body, and on this
Trachea and external same or different vacuum pump connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610722458.7A CN106426519A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Clay crucible forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610722458.7A CN106426519A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Clay crucible forming machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106426519A true CN106426519A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58182017
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610722458.7A Pending CN106426519A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Clay crucible forming machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106426519A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2552446A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2018-01-31 | Waring Stephen | Improvements in and relating to building materials |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201124622Y (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2008-10-01 | 郑烈锋 | Synchronous lifting device for head of digital ink jet printing machine |
| CN201149975Y (en) * | 2008-02-03 | 2008-11-12 | 宁波东方电力机具制造有限公司 | Cable conveyer |
| CN101870056A (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2010-10-27 | 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 | Handheld lifting wheel holding mechanism |
| CN202106447U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-01-11 | 德清县建明坩埚厂 | Clay crucible forming machine |
| CN206011366U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-03-15 | 德清三明坩埚有限公司 | Clay crucible forming machine |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201610722458.7A patent/CN106426519A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201124622Y (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2008-10-01 | 郑烈锋 | Synchronous lifting device for head of digital ink jet printing machine |
| CN201149975Y (en) * | 2008-02-03 | 2008-11-12 | 宁波东方电力机具制造有限公司 | Cable conveyer |
| CN101870056A (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2010-10-27 | 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 | Handheld lifting wheel holding mechanism |
| CN202106447U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-01-11 | 德清县建明坩埚厂 | Clay crucible forming machine |
| CN206011366U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-03-15 | 德清三明坩埚有限公司 | Clay crucible forming machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王兴天: "《注塑工艺与设备》", 31 January 2010 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2552446A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2018-01-31 | Waring Stephen | Improvements in and relating to building materials |
| GB2552446B (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2020-11-25 | Waring Stephen | Method for forming a coated building element and mould therefor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170222 |