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CN106407779A - An information acquisition method, device and terminal - Google Patents

An information acquisition method, device and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106407779A
CN106407779A CN201610806164.2A CN201610806164A CN106407779A CN 106407779 A CN106407779 A CN 106407779A CN 201610806164 A CN201610806164 A CN 201610806164A CN 106407779 A CN106407779 A CN 106407779A
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Prior art keywords
information
fingerprint
fingerprint information
verification
user
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Chinese (zh)
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彭凡
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201610806164.2A priority Critical patent/CN106407779A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Collating Specific Patterns (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an information acquisition method, an information acquisition device and a terminal; the information acquisition method comprises the steps of acquiring first fingerprint information of a user when a terminal is in a working state, then verifying the first fingerprint information, starting a camera to acquire image information of the user if the verification fails, and finally storing the first fingerprint information and the image information; according to the scheme, the fingerprint information and the image information of the current operator can be collected and stored when the fingerprint verification fails, and compared with the prior art, the safety of the information in the terminal is improved.

Description

一种信息获取方法、装置和终端An information acquisition method, device and terminal

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及终端技术领域,尤其涉及一种信息获取方法、装置和终端。The present invention relates to the technical field of terminals, in particular to an information acquisition method, device and terminal.

背景技术Background technique

随着互联网的发展和移动通信网络的发展,同时也伴随着终端的处理能力和存储能力的迅猛发展,海量的应用程序得到了迅速传播和使用;常用的应用程序在方便用户工作和生活的同时,不乏新开发的应用程序也进入到用户的日常生活,提高了用户的生活质量、使用终端的频率以及使用中的娱乐感。With the development of the Internet and mobile communication networks, as well as the rapid development of terminal processing and storage capabilities, a large number of applications have been rapidly spread and used; commonly used applications are convenient for users to work and live. , There is no shortage of newly developed applications that have also entered the daily life of users, improving the quality of life of users, the frequency of using terminals, and the sense of entertainment in use.

目前,市面上的终端逐步具有指纹识别功能,利用指纹识别进行设备解锁,能够很好的提高手机的安全性。但是整体安全性还是存在一定安全风险。比如,开启指纹解锁时还保留了原有的手势密码解锁、数字密码解锁等,这样一旦手势密码、数字密码等被非授权用户知道,非授权用户可以轻易绕过指纹解锁,在用户毫无察觉的情况下打开用户终端,侵犯用户隐私。At present, terminals on the market gradually have a fingerprint recognition function, and using fingerprint recognition to unlock the device can greatly improve the security of the mobile phone. However, there are still certain security risks in the overall security. For example, when fingerprint unlocking is enabled, the original gesture password unlocking, digital password unlocking, etc. are retained, so that once the gesture password, digital password, etc. are known by unauthorized users, unauthorized users can easily bypass fingerprint unlocking without the user noticing In the case of opening the user terminal, the user privacy is violated.

可知,终端中存在信息安全性较差的技术问题。It can be seen that there is a technical problem of poor information security in the terminal.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种信息获取方法、装置和终端,可以解决终端中存在信息安全性较差的技术问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide an information acquisition method, device, and terminal, which can solve the technical problem of poor information security in the terminal.

本发明实施例提供一种信息获取方法,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides an information acquisition method, including:

在终端处于工作状态时,获取用户的第一指纹信息;When the terminal is in a working state, acquire the first fingerprint information of the user;

对所述第一指纹信息进行验证;verifying the first fingerprint information;

若验证失败,则开启摄像头,以采集所述用户的图像信息;If the verification fails, the camera is turned on to collect image information of the user;

保存所述第一指纹信息以及所述图像信息。Save the first fingerprint information and the image information.

相应地,本发明实施例提供了一种信息获取装置,包括:Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information acquisition device, including:

指纹获取模块,用于在终端处于工作状态时,获取用户的第一指纹信息;The fingerprint acquisition module is used to acquire the first fingerprint information of the user when the terminal is in working state;

验证模块,用于对所述第一指纹信息进行验证;A verification module, configured to verify the first fingerprint information;

开启模块,用于在对所述第一指纹信息验证失败时,开启摄像头,以采集所述用户的图像信息;The opening module is used to open the camera to collect the image information of the user when the verification of the first fingerprint information fails;

保存模块,用于保存所述第一指纹信息以及所述图像信息。A saving module, configured to save the first fingerprint information and the image information.

相应地,本发明实施例还提供一种终端,所述终端包括摄像头;Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, where the terminal includes a camera;

触摸显示屏;touch screen;

一个或多个处理器;one or more processors;

存储器;以及storage; and

一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储于所述存储器中,并配置为由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序包括用于实现上述信息获取方法的指令。One or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs include method directive.

本发明实施例采用在终端处于工作状态时,获取用户的第一指纹信息,然后,对第一指纹信息进行验证,若验证失败,则开启摄像头,以采集用户的图像信息,最后,保存第一指纹信息以及图像信息;该方案可以在指纹验证失败时采集并保存当前操作者的指纹信息和图像信息,相对于现有技术而言,提高了终端中信息的安全性。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the terminal is in the working state, the first fingerprint information of the user is obtained, and then the first fingerprint information is verified. If the verification fails, the camera is turned on to collect the user's image information, and finally, the first fingerprint information is saved. Fingerprint information and image information; this scheme can collect and save the fingerprint information and image information of the current operator when the fingerprint verification fails, and improves the security of information in the terminal compared with the prior art.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是本发明实施例一提供的信息获取方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an information acquisition method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例二提供的信息获取方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information acquisition method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例三提供的第一种信息获取装置的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first information acquisition device provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例三提供的第二种信息获取装置的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second information acquisition device provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例三提供的第三种信息获取装置的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third information acquisition device provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图6是本发明实施例四提供的终端的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明实施例提供一种信息获取方法、装置和终端。以下将分别进行详细说明。Embodiments of the present invention provide an information acquisition method, device and terminal. The details will be described respectively below.

实施例一、Embodiment one,

本实施例将从信息获取装置的角度进行描述,该信息获取装置具体可以集成在终端中,该终端可以为智能手机、平板电脑等设备。This embodiment will be described from the perspective of an information acquisition device. Specifically, the information acquisition device may be integrated into a terminal, and the terminal may be a device such as a smart phone or a tablet computer.

一种信息获取方法,包括:在终端处于工作状态时,获取用户的第一指纹信息;对第一指纹信息进行验证;若验证失败,则开启摄像头,以采集用户的图像信息;保存第一指纹信息以及图像信息。An information acquisition method, comprising: when a terminal is in a working state, acquiring first fingerprint information of a user; verifying the first fingerprint information; if the verification fails, turning on a camera to collect image information of the user; saving the first fingerprint information and image information.

如图1所示,信息获取方法,具体流程可以如下:As shown in Figure 1, the information acquisition method, the specific process may be as follows:

101、在终端处于工作状态时,获取用户的第一指纹信息。101. Acquire first fingerprint information of a user when the terminal is in a working state.

具体地,工作状态指非锁屏状态,此时,终端已解除屏幕锁定而进入操作界面。可以在该终端内设置指纹识别模组,当检测到有指纹输入操作时,可以触发获取该指纹识别模组识别到的指纹信息。Specifically, the working state refers to a non-screen-locked state. At this time, the terminal has unlocked the screen and entered the operation interface. A fingerprint recognition module can be set in the terminal, and when a fingerprint input operation is detected, it can be triggered to acquire the fingerprint information recognized by the fingerprint recognition module.

本实施例中,为了监控非授权用户私自使用机主的设备,可以在操作者未察觉的情况下获取其指纹等相关信息。而获取第一指纹信息的方式可以有多种,比如,操作者在使用终端的过程中难免会用到home键执行回归主屏幕、返回上一页、查看后台等操作,有鉴于此,可以在操作者触发这些操作指令的同时采集用户指纹,以避免操作者察觉;也即,步骤“获取用户的第一指纹信息”具体流程可以如下:In this embodiment, in order to monitor unauthorized use of the owner's equipment by unauthorized users, relevant information such as fingerprints can be obtained without the operator noticing. There are many ways to obtain the first fingerprint information. For example, the operator will inevitably use the home button to perform operations such as returning to the home screen, returning to the previous page, and viewing the background when using the terminal. The operator triggers these operation instructions and collects the user's fingerprint at the same time to avoid the operator's detection; that is, the specific process of the step "obtaining the user's first fingerprint information" can be as follows:

获取用户通过指纹键所触发的操作指令;Obtain the operation instruction triggered by the user through the fingerprint key;

判断操作指令是否满足预设条件;Judging whether the operation instruction satisfies the preset condition;

若满足,通过该指纹键获取用户的第一指纹信息。If it is satisfied, the first fingerprint information of the user is obtained through the fingerprint key.

具体地,指纹键指具有指纹识别模组(如指纹传感器)的物理键或者虚拟键,比如,该指纹键可以是具有指纹识别模组的主屏键(即home键),其可以是嵌入显示屏内的虚拟键,也可以为位于显示屏外的物理按键。而预设条件可以根据终端的结构、功能等特性,由本领域技术人员或者设备生产商进行设定。比如,该预设条件可以设为:指示界面跳转或切换;也即,步骤“判断操作指令是否满足预设条件”的步骤,具体可以为:Specifically, a fingerprint key refers to a physical key or a virtual key with a fingerprint recognition module (such as a fingerprint sensor). The virtual key in the screen can also be a physical key located outside the display screen. The preset condition can be set by a person skilled in the art or by an equipment manufacturer according to characteristics such as the structure and function of the terminal. For example, the preset condition can be set as: instructing the interface to jump or switch; that is, the step of "judging whether the operation instruction satisfies the preset condition" can specifically be:

判断该操作指令是否为预设类型的操作指令;judging whether the operation instruction is an operation instruction of a preset type;

若是,则判定该操作指令满足预设条件;If yes, it is determined that the operation instruction satisfies the preset condition;

若否,则判定该操作指令不满足预设条件。If not, it is determined that the operation instruction does not meet the preset condition.

在具体实施过程中,该预设类型的操作指令可以设为通过按压或触控指纹键的方式触发的界面切换指令,如返回主界面、返回上一页等等。无论判定结果如何,终端都可以正常执行用户通过指纹键所触发的操作指令,不受判定结果的影响。In the specific implementation process, the preset type of operation instruction can be set as an interface switching instruction triggered by pressing or touching a fingerprint key, such as returning to the main interface, returning to the previous page, and so on. No matter what the judgment result is, the terminal can normally execute the operation instruction triggered by the user through the fingerprint key without being affected by the judgment result.

102、对第一指纹信息进行验证。102. Verify the first fingerprint information.

具体地,可以通过指纹验证确定操作者是否为非授权用户。其中,验证指纹信息的方式可以有多种,比如,可以将操作者输入的指纹信息与预先设定的指纹信息库做比对;也即,步骤“对第一指纹信息进行验证”具体可以包括:Specifically, it can be determined whether the operator is an unauthorized user through fingerprint verification. Among them, there are many ways to verify the fingerprint information. For example, the fingerprint information input by the operator can be compared with the preset fingerprint information database; that is, the step "verifying the first fingerprint information" can specifically include :

判断在样本集合中是否存在与第一指纹信息匹配的样本指纹信息;judging whether there is sample fingerprint information matching the first fingerprint information in the sample set;

若存在,则判定对第一指纹信息验证成功;If it exists, it is determined that the verification of the first fingerprint information is successful;

若不存在,则判定对第一指纹信息验证失败。If not, it is determined that the verification of the first fingerprint information fails.

其中,样本集合中包括有至少一个样本指纹信息。若判定验证成功,则可以确定操作者为已授权用户,若验证失败,则在一定程度上可以确定操作者为非授权用户。Wherein, the sample set includes at least one sample fingerprint information. If it is determined that the verification is successful, it can be determined that the operator is an authorized user, and if the verification fails, it can be determined that the operator is an unauthorized user to a certain extent.

在具体实施过程中,为了保证用户体验,同时也为了避免操作者察觉终端的监控操作,无论验证结果如何,终端都可以正常执行上述用户通过指纹键所触发的操作指令,而不受验证结果的影响。In the specific implementation process, in order to ensure the user experience and to prevent the operator from being aware of the monitoring operation of the terminal, no matter what the verification result is, the terminal can normally execute the above-mentioned operation command triggered by the user through the fingerprint key without being affected by the verification result. influences.

103、若验证失败,则开启摄像头,以采集用户的图像信息。103. If the verification fails, turn on the camera to collect image information of the user.

具体地,若验证失败,则可以认为是非授权用户私自使用机主的设备,此时可以开启摄像头采集操作者的图像信息,以记录当前操作者信息。其中,摄像头可以优选为前置摄像头,当然,还可以开启后置摄像头。采集到的图像信息具体可以为人体信息,如人脸信息、肢体信息、服装信息等。Specifically, if the verification fails, it can be considered that an unauthorized user is using the owner's device privately. At this time, the camera can be turned on to collect the image information of the operator to record the current operator information. Wherein, the camera may preferably be a front camera, and of course, a rear camera may also be turned on. The collected image information may specifically be human body information, such as face information, body information, clothing information, and the like.

在具体实施过程中,可能由于外界因素干扰(如水滴)、指纹识别模组不够灵敏等,导致指纹识别模组获取操作者的指纹信息不完整,而造成指纹验证失败,使得终端判断。为了避免这种误判断的情况,可以多次对指纹信息进行验证,若多次验证失败,则可以认为是非授权用户私自使用机主的设备。也即,在对第一指纹信息验证失败之后,开启摄像头之前,该方法还可以包括:In the specific implementation process, it may be due to interference from external factors (such as water droplets), insufficient sensitivity of the fingerprint recognition module, etc., which may cause the fingerprint recognition module to obtain incomplete fingerprint information of the operator, resulting in fingerprint verification failure, making the terminal judgment. In order to avoid this misjudgment, the fingerprint information can be verified multiple times. If the verification fails for many times, it can be considered that an unauthorized user is using the owner's device privately. That is, after failing to verify the first fingerprint information and before turning on the camera, the method may further include:

获取当前指纹信息验证失败的累计次数;Obtain the cumulative number of failed verifications of the current fingerprint information;

判断累计次数是否大于预设阈值;Judging whether the cumulative number of times is greater than a preset threshold;

若大于,则执行开启摄像头的步骤。If it is larger, perform the step of turning on the camera.

其中,预设阈值可以基于设备的硬件结构、设备性能等,由本领域技术人员或者设备生产商进行设置,当然,也可以根据终端中软件的安装情况,由用户自行设置。比如,该预设阈值可以设置为2次、3次等。Wherein, the preset threshold can be set by a person skilled in the art or a device manufacturer based on the hardware structure and performance of the device, and of course, can also be set by the user according to the installation of software in the terminal. For example, the preset threshold can be set to 2 times, 3 times and so on.

104、保存第一指纹信息以及图像信息。104. Save the first fingerprint information and image information.

具体地,在对第一指纹信息验证失败之后,将获取到的第一指纹信息和操作者的图像信息保存在终端的存储区内,以供授权用户后期查看。待下次授权用户使用终端时,可以到指定文件夹中,阅读安全报告,查看是否有非授权用户入侵手机,若有异常可以查阅照片和指纹,以确定非授权用户信息。Specifically, after the verification of the first fingerprint information fails, the obtained first fingerprint information and the image information of the operator are stored in the storage area of the terminal for later viewing by authorized users. When the authorized user uses the terminal next time, he can go to the designated folder, read the security report, and check whether any unauthorized user has invaded the mobile phone. If there is any abnormality, he can check the photo and fingerprint to determine the information of the unauthorized user.

本实施例中,保存第一指纹信息的操作与开启摄像头的操作并无时间先后顺序上的要求。也即,步骤103可以在保存第一指纹信息之后,保存图像信息之前执行,也可以在对第一指纹信息进行验证之后,保存第一指纹信息之前执行。In this embodiment, there is no time sequence requirement for the operation of saving the first fingerprint information and the operation of turning on the camera. That is, step 103 may be performed after saving the first fingerprint information and before saving the image information, or after verifying the first fingerprint information and before saving the first fingerprint information.

在具体实施时,对第一指纹信息验证失败之后,还可以记录当前操作者的操作记录,如查看了哪些文件,发送、拷贝了哪些文件等,一并保存在安全报告中。In specific implementation, after the verification of the first fingerprint information fails, the current operator's operation records can also be recorded, such as which files have been checked, which files have been sent, copied, etc., and are stored in the security report.

在实际应用中,为了避免因外界因素干扰、指纹识别模组不够灵敏等造成终端误判断,导致误获取、误保存指纹信息和图像信息,占据不必要的存储空间,可以将误保存的信息删除;也即,在保存第一指纹信息以及图像信息之后,该方法还可以包括:In practical applications, in order to avoid misjudgment by the terminal due to interference from external factors, insufficient sensitivity of the fingerprint recognition module, etc., resulting in wrongly acquired and wrongly saved fingerprint information and image information, occupying unnecessary storage space, the wrongly saved information can be deleted ; That is, after saving the first fingerprint information and the image information, the method may also include:

判断在预设时间段内是否获取到第二指纹信息;judging whether the second fingerprint information is acquired within a preset time period;

若是,则对第二指纹信息进行验证;If so, verifying the second fingerprint information;

若验证成功,则删除保存的第一指纹信息以及图像信息。If the verification is successful, the stored first fingerprint information and image information are deleted.

其中,预设时间段可以由本领域技术人员或者生产商进行设定,比如,该预设时间段可以设定为10s、1min等等。Wherein, the preset time period may be set by a person skilled in the art or a manufacturer, for example, the preset time period may be set as 10s, 1min and so on.

具体地,考虑到终端机型普遍为指纹识别与home键复用机型,操作者在使用终端的过程中会不断地用到home键的功能。因此,只要把预设时间段设置的合理,则可以认为在预设时间段内获取到的指纹信息,也即同一操作者通过指纹键(即home键)输入的指纹信息,并再次对指纹信息进行验证。若验证成功,则认为之前的验证失败为终端误判断。此时,可以删除保存的第一指纹信息以及图像信息,以扩大存储空间。Specifically, considering that terminal models are generally fingerprint recognition and home button multiplexing models, the operator will constantly use the function of the home button in the process of using the terminal. Therefore, as long as the preset time period is set reasonably, it can be considered that the fingerprint information obtained within the preset time period, that is, the fingerprint information input by the same operator through the fingerprint key (ie home key), and the fingerprint information authenticating. If the verification is successful, it is considered that the previous verification failure is a misjudgment by the terminal. At this time, the stored first fingerprint information and image information may be deleted to expand the storage space.

由上可知,本发明实施例提供了一种信息获取方法,采用在终端处于工作状态时,获取用户的第一指纹信息,然后,对第一指纹信息进行验证,若验证失败,则开启摄像头,以采集用户的图像信息,最后,保存第一指纹信息以及图像信息;该方案可以在指纹验证失败时采集并保存当前操作者的指纹信息和图像信息,相对于现有技术而言,提高了终端中信息的安全性。As can be seen from the above, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for obtaining information. When the terminal is in the working state, the first fingerprint information of the user is obtained, and then the first fingerprint information is verified. If the verification fails, the camera is turned on. To collect the user's image information, and finally, save the first fingerprint information and image information; this scheme can collect and save the current operator's fingerprint information and image information when the fingerprint verification fails, and compared with the existing technology, it improves the terminal security of information.

实施例二、Embodiment two,

根据实施例一所描述的方法,以下将举例作进一步详细说明。According to the method described in Embodiment 1, an example will be given below for further detailed description.

在本实施例中,将以该信息获取装置具体集成在移动终端中,将指纹键与主屏键(home键)复用,并以物理键的形式集成在移动终端为例进行详细描述。In this embodiment, it will be described in detail by taking the information acquisition device integrated in the mobile terminal, multiplexing the fingerprint key and the home key (home key), and integrating it into the mobile terminal in the form of a physical key as an example.

如图2所示,一种信息获取方法,具体流程可以如下:As shown in Figure 2, a method for obtaining information, the specific process may be as follows:

201、移动终端获取用户输入的鉴权信息,其中,该鉴权信息用于解除屏幕锁定。201. The mobile terminal acquires authentication information input by a user, where the authentication information is used to unlock a screen.

本实施例中,移动终端需要开启屏幕锁,成功解锁才可进入操作界面。该鉴权信息具体可以是手势信息(如图案密码)、生物特征信息(如指纹密码)、文字信息(如数字密码)等,用于解除屏幕锁定。In this embodiment, the mobile terminal needs to enable the screen lock, and the screen lock can only be entered into the operation interface after successful unlocking. Specifically, the authentication information may be gesture information (such as a pattern password), biometric information (such as a fingerprint password), text information (such as a digital password), etc., and is used to unlock the screen.

202、移动终端判断鉴权信息是否与预设鉴权信息相同;若是,执行步骤203,若否,执行步骤205。202. The mobile terminal judges whether the authentication information is the same as the preset authentication information; if yes, execute step 203; if not, execute step 205.

具体地,移动终端在获取到用户输入的鉴权信息后,可以调用数据库中存储的预设鉴权信息,基于该预设鉴权信息对获取的鉴权信息进行验证,判断是否验证成功。Specifically, after acquiring the authentication information input by the user, the mobile terminal may call the preset authentication information stored in the database, verify the acquired authentication information based on the preset authentication information, and judge whether the authentication is successful.

203、移动终端解除屏幕锁定,并通过按压home键获取用户的指纹信息。203. The mobile terminal releases the screen lock, and acquires the fingerprint information of the user by pressing the home key.

具体地,在判定鉴权信息与预设鉴权信息相同时,也即对获取的鉴权信息验证成功,此时,可以调用相关程序解除屏幕锁定,以使移动终端进入工作状态。其中,home键为具有指纹识别模组(如指纹传感器)的物理按键。当检测到有指纹输入操作时,可以触发获取该指纹识别模组识别到的指纹信息。Specifically, when it is determined that the authentication information is the same as the preset authentication information, that is, the obtained authentication information is verified successfully, at this time, a related program may be invoked to release the screen lock, so that the mobile terminal enters the working state. Wherein, the home key is a physical key with a fingerprint identification module (such as a fingerprint sensor). When a fingerprint input operation is detected, it can be triggered to acquire the fingerprint information identified by the fingerprint identification module.

本实施例中,为了监控非授权用户私自使用机主的设备,可以在操作者未察觉的情况下获取其指纹等信息。而获取指纹信息的方式可以有多种,比如,操作者在使用移动终端的过程中难免会用到home键执行回归主屏幕、返回上一页、查看后台等操作,有鉴于此,可以在操作者触发这些操作指令的同时采集用户指纹,以避免操作者察觉;也即,步骤“通过按压home键获取用户的指纹信息”具体流程可以如下:In this embodiment, in order to monitor unauthorized use of the owner's equipment by unauthorized users, information such as fingerprints can be obtained without the operator noticing. There are many ways to obtain fingerprint information. For example, when using a mobile terminal, the operator will inevitably use the home button to perform operations such as returning to the home screen, returning to the previous page, and viewing the background. In view of this, you can The operator triggers these operation instructions and collects the user's fingerprint at the same time to avoid the operator's detection; that is, the specific process of the step "obtaining the user's fingerprint information by pressing the home button" can be as follows:

获取用户通过home键所触发的操作指令;Obtain the operation command triggered by the user through the home button;

判断操作指令是否满足预设条件;Judging whether the operation instruction satisfies the preset condition;

若满足,则通过该指纹键获取用户的指纹信息。If it is satisfied, the fingerprint information of the user is obtained through the fingerprint key.

比如,该预设条件可以设为:指示界面跳转或切换;也即,步骤“判断操作指令是否满足预设条件”的步骤,具体可以为:For example, the preset condition can be set as: instructing the interface to jump or switch; that is, the step of "judging whether the operation instruction satisfies the preset condition" can specifically be:

判断该操作指令是否为预设类型的操作指令;judging whether the operation instruction is an operation instruction of a preset type;

若是,则判定该操作指令满足预设条件;If yes, it is determined that the operation instruction satisfies the preset condition;

若否,则判定该操作指令不满足预设条件。If not, it is determined that the operation instruction does not meet the preset condition.

在具体实施过程中,该预设类型的操作指令可以设为界面切换指令,如返回主界面、返回上一页等等。无论判定结果如何,移动终端都可以正常执行用户通过指纹键所触发的操作指令,不受判定结果的影响。In a specific implementation process, the preset type of operation instruction can be set as an interface switching instruction, such as returning to the main interface, returning to the previous page, and so on. No matter what the determination result is, the mobile terminal can normally execute the operation instruction triggered by the user through the fingerprint key without being affected by the determination result.

204、移动终端判断对指纹信息是否验证成功;若是,执行步骤203;若否,执行步骤205。204. The mobile terminal judges whether the verification of the fingerprint information is successful; if yes, execute step 203; if not, execute step 205.

具体地,可以通过指纹验证确定操作者是否为非授权用户。其中,验证指纹信息的方式可以有多种,比如,可以将操作者输入的指纹信息与预先设定的指纹信息库做比对;也即,步骤“判断对指纹信息是否验证成功”具体可以包括:Specifically, it can be determined whether the operator is an unauthorized user through fingerprint verification. Among them, there are many ways to verify the fingerprint information. For example, the fingerprint information input by the operator can be compared with the preset fingerprint information database; that is, the step "judging whether the verification of the fingerprint information is successful" can specifically include :

判断在样本集合中是否存在与指纹信息匹配的样本指纹信息;Judging whether there is sample fingerprint information matching the fingerprint information in the sample set;

若存在,则判定对指纹信息验证成功;If it exists, it is determined that the verification of the fingerprint information is successful;

若不存在,则判定对指纹信息验证失败。If it does not exist, it is determined that the verification of the fingerprint information fails.

其中,样本集合中包括有至少一个样本指纹信息。若判定验证成功,则可以确定操作者为已授权用户,此时可以继续执行步骤203中检测、获取指纹信息的操作;若验证失败,则在一定程度上可以确定操作者为非授权用户。Wherein, the sample set includes at least one sample fingerprint information. If it is determined that the verification is successful, it can be determined that the operator is an authorized user, and at this time, the operation of detecting and obtaining fingerprint information in step 203 can be continued; if the verification fails, it can be determined to a certain extent that the operator is an unauthorized user.

在具体实施过程中,为了保证用户体验,同时也为了避免操作者察觉移动终端的监控操作,无论验证结果如何,移动终端都可以正常执行上述通过home键触发操作指令,而不受验证结果的影响。In the specific implementation process, in order to ensure the user experience and to prevent the operator from being aware of the monitoring operation of the mobile terminal, no matter what the verification result is, the mobile terminal can normally execute the above operation command triggered by the home button without being affected by the verification result .

205、移动终端开启摄像头,以采集用户的图像信息。205. The mobile terminal turns on the camera to collect image information of the user.

具体地,若验证失败,则可以认为是非授权用户私自使用机主的设备,此时可以开启摄像头采集操作者的图像信息,如人脸信息、肢体信息、服装信息等,以记录当前操作者信息。Specifically, if the verification fails, it can be considered that an unauthorized user is using the owner's device privately. At this time, the camera can be turned on to collect the operator's image information, such as face information, body information, clothing information, etc., to record the current operator information .

在具体实施过程中,可能由于外界因素干扰(如水滴)、指纹识别模组不够灵敏等,导致指纹识别模组获取操作者的指纹信息不完整,而造成指纹验证失败,使得移动终端判断。为了避免这种误判断的情况,可以多次对指纹信息进行验证,若多次验证失败,则可以认为是非授权用户私自使用机主的设备。也即,在对指纹信息验证失败之后,开启摄像头之前,该方法还可以包括:In the specific implementation process, it may be due to interference from external factors (such as water droplets), insufficient sensitivity of the fingerprint recognition module, etc., which may cause the fingerprint recognition module to obtain incomplete fingerprint information of the operator, resulting in fingerprint verification failure, making the mobile terminal judge. In order to avoid this misjudgment, the fingerprint information can be verified multiple times. If the verification fails for many times, it can be considered that an unauthorized user is using the owner's device privately. That is, after failing to verify the fingerprint information and before turning on the camera, the method may further include:

获取当前指纹信息验证失败的累计次数;Obtain the cumulative number of failed verifications of the current fingerprint information;

判断累计次数是否大于预设阈值;Judging whether the cumulative number of times is greater than a preset threshold;

若大于,则执行开启摄像头的步骤。If greater, perform the step of turning on the camera.

其中,预设阈值可以基于设备的硬件结构、设备性能等,由本领域技术人员或者设备生产商进行设置,当然,也可以根据移动终端中软件的安装情况,由用户自行设置。比如,该预设阈值可以设置为2次、3次等。Wherein, the preset threshold can be set by a person skilled in the art or a device manufacturer based on the hardware structure and performance of the device, and of course, can also be set by the user according to the installation of software in the mobile terminal. For example, the preset threshold can be set to 2 times, 3 times and so on.

206、移动终端保存指纹信息以及图像信息。206. The mobile terminal saves the fingerprint information and the image information.

具体地,在获取到指纹信息和图像信息之后,将其保存在移动终端的存储区内,以供授权用户后期查看。待下次授权用户使用移动终端时,可以到指定文件夹中,阅读安全报告,查看是否有非授权用户入侵手机,若有异常可以查阅照片和指纹,以确定非授权用户信息。Specifically, after the fingerprint information and image information are acquired, they are stored in the storage area of the mobile terminal for later viewing by authorized users. When the authorized user uses the mobile terminal next time, he can go to the designated folder, read the security report, and check whether there is any unauthorized user intruding into the mobile phone. If there is any abnormality, he can check the photo and fingerprint to determine the information of the unauthorized user.

在具体实施时,对第一指纹信息验证失败之后,还可以记录当前操作者的操作记录,如查看了哪些文件,发送、拷贝了哪些文件等,一并保存在安全报告中。In specific implementation, after the verification of the first fingerprint information fails, the current operator's operation records can also be recorded, such as which files have been checked, which files have been sent, copied, etc., and are stored in the security report.

在实际应用中,为了避免因外界因素干扰、指纹识别模组不够灵敏等造成移动终端误判断,导致误获取、误保存指纹信息和图像信息,占据不必要的存储空间,可以将误保存的信息删除;也即,在保存指纹信息以及图像信息之后,该方法还可以包括:In practical application, in order to avoid the misjudgment of the mobile terminal caused by the interference of external factors and the insufficient sensitivity of the fingerprint identification module, etc., resulting in wrongly acquired and wrongly saved fingerprint information and image information, occupying unnecessary storage space, the wrongly saved information can be Delete; that is, after saving the fingerprint information and the image information, the method may also include:

判断在预设时间段内是否对通过home键获取的指纹信息验证成功;Judging whether the verification of the fingerprint information obtained through the home key is successful within the preset time period;

若验证成功,则删除保存的指纹信息以及图像信息。If the verification is successful, the stored fingerprint information and image information are deleted.

其中,预设时间段可以由本领域技术人员或者生产商进行设定,比如,该预设时间段可以设定为10s、1min等等。Wherein, the preset time period may be set by a person skilled in the art or a manufacturer, for example, the preset time period may be set as 10s, 1min and so on.

具体地,考虑到移动终端指纹识别与home键复用机型,操作者在使用移动终端的过程中会不断地用到home键的功能。因此,只要把预设时间段设置的合理,则可以认为在预设时间段内获取到的指纹信息,也即同一操作者通过指纹键(即home键)输入的指纹信息,并再次对指纹信息进行验证。若验证成功,则认为之前的验证失败为移动终端误判断。此时,可以删除最近一次保存的指纹信息以及图像信息,以扩大存储空间。Specifically, considering the mobile terminal fingerprint recognition and home button multiplexing model, the operator will constantly use the function of the home button in the process of using the mobile terminal. Therefore, as long as the preset time period is set reasonably, it can be considered that the fingerprint information obtained within the preset time period, that is, the fingerprint information input by the same operator through the fingerprint key (ie home key), and the fingerprint information authenticating. If the verification is successful, it is considered that the previous verification failure is a misjudgment by the mobile terminal. At this point, the last saved fingerprint information and image information can be deleted to expand the storage space.

由上可知,本发明实施例提供了一种信息获取方法,采用移动终端对用户输入的鉴权信息进行验证,若验证失败,则开启摄像头采集操作者图像信息;若验证成功,则解除屏幕锁定,在通过home键检测到用户的指纹信息时,对指纹信息进行验证,若验证失败,则开启摄像头采集操作者图像信息,并保存指纹信息以及采集到的图像信息;该方案可以在指纹验证失败时采集并保存当前操作者的指纹信息和图像信息,相对于现有技术而言,提高了终端中信息的安全性。It can be seen from the above that the embodiment of the present invention provides an information acquisition method, which uses a mobile terminal to verify the authentication information input by the user, and if the verification fails, the camera is turned on to collect the image information of the operator; if the verification is successful, the screen is unlocked , when the user's fingerprint information is detected through the home button, the fingerprint information is verified. If the verification fails, the camera is turned on to collect the image information of the operator, and the fingerprint information and the collected image information are saved; this scheme can be used when the fingerprint verification fails. The fingerprint information and image information of the current operator are collected and stored in real time, and compared with the prior art, the security of information in the terminal is improved.

实施例三、Embodiment three,

为了更好地实施以上方法,本发明实施例还提供一种信息获取装置,该信息获取装置可以集成在终端中,该终端具体可以包括手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等设备。如图3所示,该信息获取装置可以包括指纹获取模块301、验证模块302、开启模块303和保存模块304,如下:In order to better implement the above method, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an information acquisition device, which can be integrated into a terminal, and the terminal can specifically include mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers and other devices. As shown in Figure 3, the information acquisition device may include a fingerprint acquisition module 301, a verification module 302, an opening module 303 and a storage module 304, as follows:

指纹获取模块301,用于在终端处于工作状态时,获取用户的第一指纹信息;A fingerprint acquisition module 301, configured to acquire the first fingerprint information of the user when the terminal is in a working state;

验证模块302,用于对第一指纹信息进行验证;A verification module 302, configured to verify the first fingerprint information;

开启模块303,用于在对第一指纹信息验证失败时,开启摄像头,以采集用户的图像信息;The opening module 303 is used to open the camera to collect the image information of the user when the verification of the first fingerprint information fails;

保存模块304,用于保存第一指纹信息以及图像信息。The saving module 304 is configured to save the first fingerprint information and image information.

在某些实施方式中,该指纹获取模块301,具体可以用于:In some implementations, the fingerprint acquisition module 301 can specifically be used for:

获取用户通过指纹键所触发的操作指令;Obtain the operation instruction triggered by the user through the fingerprint key;

判断该操作指令是否满足预设条件;judging whether the operation instruction satisfies a preset condition;

若满足,则通过该指纹键获取用户的第一指纹信息If it is satisfied, the user's first fingerprint information is obtained through the fingerprint key

在某些实施方式中,如图4所示,该装置还可以包括:次数获取模块305和第一判断模块306;In some implementations, as shown in FIG. 4 , the device may further include: a count acquisition module 305 and a first judgment module 306;

次数获取模块305,用于在对第一指纹信息验证失败之后,开启摄像头之前,获取当前指纹信息验证失败的累计次数;The number of times acquisition module 305 is used to obtain the cumulative number of failed verifications of the current fingerprint information after the verification of the first fingerprint information fails and before the camera is turned on;

第一判断模块306,用于判断累计次数是否大于预设阈值;The first judging module 306 is used to judge whether the cumulative number of times is greater than a preset threshold;

开启模块303,具体用于在第一判断模块306判定为是时,开启摄像头。The starting module 303 is specifically configured to start the camera when the first judging module 306 judges yes.

在某些实施方式中,如图5所示,该装置还可以包括:第二判断模块307和删除模块308;In some implementations, as shown in FIG. 5 , the device may further include: a second judging module 307 and a deleting module 308;

第二判断模块307,用于在保存第一指纹信息以及所述图像信息之后,判断在预设时间段内是否获取到第二指纹信息;The second judging module 307 is configured to judge whether the second fingerprint information is obtained within a preset time period after saving the first fingerprint information and the image information;

该验证模块302,具体用于在第二判断模块307判定为是时,对第二指纹信息进行验证;The verification module 302 is specifically used to verify the second fingerprint information when the second judging module 307 judges yes;

删除模块308,用于在对第二指纹信息验证成功时,删除保存的第一指纹信息以及图像信息。The deletion module 308 is configured to delete the stored first fingerprint information and image information when the verification of the second fingerprint information is successful.

在某些实施方式中,验证模块302,具体可以用于:In some implementations, the verification module 302 can specifically be used for:

判断在样本集合中是否存在与第一指纹信息匹配的样本指纹信息;judging whether there is sample fingerprint information matching the first fingerprint information in the sample set;

若存在,则判定对第一指纹信息验证成功;If it exists, it is determined that the verification of the first fingerprint information is successful;

若不存在,则判定对第一指纹信息验证失败。If not, it is determined that the verification of the first fingerprint information fails.

由上可知,本发明实施例提供了一种信息获取装置,采用指纹获取模块301在终端处于工作状态时,获取用户的第一指纹信息,由验证模块302对第一指纹信息进行验证,若验证失败,则由开启模块303开启摄像头,以采集用户的图像信息,由保存模块304保存第一指纹信息以及图像信息;该方案可以在指纹验证失败时采集并保存当前操作者的指纹信息和图像信息,相对于现有技术而言,提高了终端中信息的安全性。As can be seen from the above, the embodiment of the present invention provides an information acquisition device, which uses the fingerprint acquisition module 301 to acquire the user's first fingerprint information when the terminal is in the working state, and the verification module 302 to verify the first fingerprint information. If it fails, the camera is opened by the opening module 303 to collect the image information of the user, and the first fingerprint information and the image information are saved by the saving module 304; this scheme can collect and save the current operator's fingerprint information and image information when the fingerprint verification fails , compared with the prior art, the security of information in the terminal is improved.

实施例四、Embodiment four,

本实施例提供一种终端,该终端可以包括摄像头;This embodiment provides a terminal, and the terminal may include a camera;

触摸显示屏;touch screen;

一个或多个处理器;one or more processors;

存储器;以及storage; and

一个或多个程序,其中一个或多个程序被存储于所述存储器中,并配置为由一个或多个处理器执行,一个或多个程序包括用于实现如上述任一个信息获取方法的指令。One or more programs, wherein one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by one or more processors, one or more programs include instructions for implementing any one of the above-mentioned information acquisition methods .

比如,请参考图6,该终端400可以包括射频(RF,Radio Frequency)电路401、包括有一个或一个以上计算机可读存储介质的存储器402、输入单元403、显示单元404、传感器405、音频电路406、无线保真(WiFi,Wireless Fidelity)模块407、包括有一个或者一个以上处理核心的处理器408、电源409、以及摄像头410等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图6中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。For example, referring to FIG. 6, the terminal 400 may include a radio frequency (RF, Radio Frequency) circuit 401, a memory 402 including one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit 403, a display unit 404, a sensor 405, and an audio circuit. 406. A wireless fidelity (WiFi, Wireless Fidelity) module 407, including a processor 408 having one or more processing cores, a power supply 409, a camera 410 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.

射频电路401可用于收发信息,或通话过程中信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,交由一个或者一个以上处理器408处理;另外,将涉及上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频电路401包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、调谐器、一个或多个振荡器、用户身份模块(SIM,SubscriberIdentity Module)卡、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(LNA,LowNoiseAmplifier)、双工器等。此外,射频电路401还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。该无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(GSM,Global System ofMobile communication)、通用分组无线服务(GPRS,GeneralPacket Radio Service)、码分多址(CDMA,Code Division Multiple Access)、宽带码分多址(WCDMA,Wideband Code Division MultipleAccess)、长期演进(LTE,Long TermEvolution)、电子邮件、短消息服务(SMS,Short Messaging Service)等。The radio frequency circuit 401 can be used to send and receive information, or to receive and send signals during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information from the base station, it is processed by one or more processors 408; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station . Generally, the radio frequency circuit 401 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM, Subscriber Identity Module) card, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier (LNA, Low Noise Amplifier ), duplexer, etc. In addition, the radio frequency circuit 401 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM, Global System of Mobile communication), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution), email, Short Message Service (SMS, Short Messaging Service), etc.

存储器402可用于存储软件程序以及模块。处理器408通过运行存储在存储器402的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器402可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据终端的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器402可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。相应地,存储器402还可以包括存储器控制器,以提供处理器408和输入单元403对存储器402的访问。The memory 402 can be used to store software programs as well as modules. The processor 408 executes various functional applications and data processing by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 402 . The memory 402 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.); Data created by the use of the terminal (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.) and the like. In addition, the memory 402 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. Correspondingly, the memory 402 may further include a memory controller to provide the processor 408 and the input unit 403 with access to the memory 402 .

输入单元403可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。具体地,在一个具体的实施例中,输入单元403可包括触敏表面以及其他输入设备。触敏表面,也称为触摸显示屏或者触控板,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触敏表面上或在触敏表面附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触敏表面可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器408,并能接收处理器408发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触敏表面。除了触敏表面,输入单元403还可以包括其他输入设备。具体地,其他输入设备可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆、指纹识别模组等中的一种或多种。The input unit 403 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal input related to user settings and function control. Specifically, in a specific embodiment, the input unit 403 may include a touch-sensitive surface as well as other input devices. A touch-sensitive surface, also known as a touch display or trackpad, collects user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses a finger, stylus, etc. any suitable object or accessory on the touch-sensitive surface or on the touch-sensitive Operation near the surface), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program. Optionally, the touch-sensitive surface may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it to the to the processor 408, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 408. In addition, touch-sensitive surfaces can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to touch-sensitive surfaces, the input unit 403 may also include other input devices. Specifically, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, fingerprint recognition modules, and the like.

显示单元404可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及终端的各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示单元404可包括显示面板,可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)、有机发光二极管(OLED,Organic Light-Emitting Diode)等形式来配置显示面板。进一步的,触敏表面可覆盖显示面板,当触敏表面检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器408以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器408根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图6中,触敏表面与显示面板是作为两个独立的部件来实现输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触敏表面与显示面板集成而实现输入和输出功能。The display unit 404 can be used to display information input by or provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the terminal. These graphical user interfaces can be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos and any combination thereof. The display unit 404 may include a display panel. Optionally, the display panel may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode), and the like. Further, the touch-sensitive surface may cover the display panel, and when the touch-sensitive surface detects a touch operation on or near it, the touch operation is sent to the processor 408 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 408 displays on the display according to the type of the touch event. The corresponding visual output is provided on the panel. Although in FIG. 6, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel can be integrated to realize the input and output functions.

终端还可包括至少一种传感器405,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板的亮度,接近传感器可在终端移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,重力加速度传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于终端还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The terminal may also include at least one sensor 405, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display panel and/or the backlight when the terminal moves to the ear . As a kind of motion sensor, the gravitational acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used for applications that recognize the attitude of mobile phones (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc.; as for other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc. repeat.

音频电路406可通过扬声器、传声器提供用户与终端之间的音频接口。音频电路406可将接收到的音频数据转换成电信号,传输到扬声器,由扬声器转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路406接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器408处理后,经射频电路401以发送给比如另一终端,或者将音频数据输出至存储器402以便进一步处理。音频电路406还可能包括耳塞插孔,以提供外设耳机与终端的通信。The audio circuit 406 can provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal through a speaker or a microphone. The audio circuit 406 can convert the received audio data into an electrical signal, transmit it to the speaker, and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is converted into The audio data, after being processed by the audio data output processor 408, is sent to another terminal through the radio frequency circuit 401, or the audio data is output to the memory 402 for further processing. The audio circuit 406 may also include an earplug jack to provide communication between an external earphone and the terminal.

无线保真(WiFi)属于短距离无线传输技术,终端通过无线保真模块407可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图6示出了无线保真模块407,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于终端的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) is a short-distance wireless transmission technology. The terminal can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 407. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although Fig. 6 shows the Wi-Fi module 407, it can be understood that it is not an essential component of the terminal, and can be completely omitted as required without changing the essence of the invention.

处理器408是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器402内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器402内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。可选的,处理器408可包括一个或多个处理核心;优选的,处理器408可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器408中。The processor 408 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal. By running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 402, and calling data stored in the memory 402, execution Various functions and processing data of the terminal, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole. Optionally, the processor 408 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 408 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operating systems, user interfaces, and application programs, etc. , the modem processor mainly handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 408 .

终端还包括给各个部件供电的电源409(比如电池)。优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器408逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。电源409还可以包括一个或一个以上的直流或交流电源、再充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或者逆变器、电源状态指示器等任意组件。The terminal also includes a power source 409 (such as a battery) for powering various components. Preferably, the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 408 through a power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be implemented through the power management system. The power supply 409 may also include one or more DC or AC power supplies, recharging systems, power failure detection circuits, power converters or inverters, power status indicators, and other arbitrary components.

终端还包括具备拍摄功能的摄像头410(比如可以包括前置摄像头、后置摄像头等)。优选的,摄像头可以通过视频处理系统、摄像头驱动等与处理器408逻辑相连,从而通过视频处理系统、摄像头驱动实现拍照、摄像等功能。The terminal also includes a camera 410 with a shooting function (for example, it may include a front camera, a rear camera, etc.). Preferably, the camera can be logically connected to the processor 408 through a video processing system, a camera driver, etc., so that functions such as photographing and video recording can be realized through the video processing system and a camera driver.

尽管未示出,终端还可以包蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。Although not shown, the terminal may also include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.

具体在本实施例中,终端中的处理器408会按照如下的指令,将一个或一个以上的应用程序的进程对应的可执行文件加载到存储器402中,并由处理器408来运行存储在存储器402中的应用程序,从而实现各种功能:Specifically, in this embodiment, the processor 408 in the terminal loads the executable file corresponding to the process of one or more application programs into the memory 402 according to the following instructions, and the executable file stored in the memory is executed by the processor 408. 402 in the application, so as to achieve various functions:

在终端处于工作状态时,获取用户的第一指纹信息,然后,对第一指纹信息进行验证,若验证失败,则开启摄像头,以采集用户的图像信息,最后,保存第一指纹信息以及图像信息。When the terminal is in the working state, obtain the first fingerprint information of the user, then verify the first fingerprint information, if the verification fails, turn on the camera to collect the image information of the user, and finally save the first fingerprint information and image information .

由上可知,本发明实施例提供了一种终端,该终端采用在其处于工作状态时,获取用户的第一指纹信息,然后,对第一指纹信息进行验证,若验证失败,则开启摄像头,以采集所述用户的图像信息,最后,保存第一指纹信息以及图像信息;该方案可以在指纹验证失败时采集并保存当前操作者的指纹信息和图像信息,相对于现有技术而言,提高了终端中信息的安全性。As can be seen from the above, the embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal. The terminal obtains the user's first fingerprint information when it is in the working state, and then verifies the first fingerprint information. If the verification fails, the camera is turned on. To collect the image information of the user, and finally, save the first fingerprint information and image information; this scheme can collect and save the fingerprint information and image information of the current operator when the fingerprint verification fails, and compared with the prior art, it improves The security of information in the terminal is ensured.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、随机存取记忆体(RAM,RandomAccess Memory)、磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium can include: Read Only Memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or CD, etc.

以上对本发明实施例所提供的一种信息获取方法、装置和终端进行了详细介绍,本文中应用程序了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用程序范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The information acquisition method, device and terminal provided by the embodiments of the present invention have been described above in detail. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help Understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application range. In summary, the content of this specification is not It should be understood as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1.一种信息获取方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for obtaining information, comprising: 在终端处于工作状态时,获取用户的第一指纹信息;When the terminal is in a working state, acquire the first fingerprint information of the user; 对所述第一指纹信息进行验证;verifying the first fingerprint information; 若验证失败,则开启摄像头,以采集所述用户的图像信息;If the verification fails, the camera is turned on to collect image information of the user; 保存所述第一指纹信息以及所述图像信息。Save the first fingerprint information and the image information. 2.如权利要求1所述的信息获取方法,其特征在于,所述获取用户的第一指纹信息的步骤,具体包括:2. The information obtaining method according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the user's first fingerprint information specifically comprises: 获取用户通过指纹键所触发的操作指令;Obtain the operation instruction triggered by the user through the fingerprint key; 判断所述操作指令是否满足预设条件;judging whether the operation instruction satisfies a preset condition; 若满足,通过所述指纹键获取用户的第一指纹信息。If it is satisfied, the first fingerprint information of the user is obtained through the fingerprint key. 3.如权利要求1所述的信息获取方法,其特征在于,在对所述第一指纹信息验证失败之后,开启摄像头之前,所述方法还包括:3. The information acquisition method according to claim 1, wherein after the verification of the first fingerprint information fails and before turning on the camera, the method further comprises: 获取当前指纹信息验证失败的累计次数;Obtain the cumulative number of failed verifications of the current fingerprint information; 判断所述累计次数是否大于预设阈值;judging whether the cumulative number of times is greater than a preset threshold; 若大于,则执行开启摄像头的步骤。If it is larger, perform the step of turning on the camera. 4.如权利要求1所述的信息获取方法,其特征在于,在保存所述第一指纹信息以及所述图像信息之后,所述方法还包括:4. The information acquisition method according to claim 1, characterized in that, after saving the first fingerprint information and the image information, the method further comprises: 判断在预设时间段内是否获取到第二指纹信息;judging whether the second fingerprint information is acquired within a preset time period; 若是,则对所述第二指纹信息进行验证;If so, verifying the second fingerprint information; 若验证成功,则删除保存的所述第一指纹信息以及所述图像信息。If the verification is successful, delete the stored first fingerprint information and the image information. 5.如权利要求1所述的信息获取方法,其特征在于,所述对所述第一指纹信息进行验证的步骤,具体包括:5. The information acquisition method according to claim 1, wherein the step of verifying the first fingerprint information specifically comprises: 判断在样本集合中是否存在与所述第一指纹信息匹配的样本指纹信息;judging whether there is sample fingerprint information matching the first fingerprint information in the sample set; 若存在,则判定对所述第一指纹信息验证成功;If it exists, it is determined that the verification of the first fingerprint information is successful; 若不存在,则判定对所述第一指纹信息验证失败。If not, it is determined that the verification of the first fingerprint information fails. 6.一种信息获取装置,其特征在于,包括:6. An information acquisition device, characterized in that it comprises: 指纹获取模块,用于在终端处于工作状态时,获取用户的第一指纹信息;The fingerprint acquisition module is used to acquire the first fingerprint information of the user when the terminal is in working state; 验证模块,用于对所述第一指纹信息进行验证;A verification module, configured to verify the first fingerprint information; 开启模块,用于在对所述第一指纹信息验证失败时,开启摄像头,以采集所述用户的图像信息;The opening module is used to open the camera to collect the image information of the user when the verification of the first fingerprint information fails; 保存模块,用于保存所述第一指纹信息以及所述图像信息。A saving module, configured to save the first fingerprint information and the image information. 7.如权利要求1所述的信息获取装置,其特征在于,所述指纹获取模块,具体用于:7. The information acquisition device according to claim 1, wherein the fingerprint acquisition module is specifically used for: 获取用户通过指纹键所触发的操作指令;Obtain the operation instruction triggered by the user through the fingerprint key; 判断所述操作指令是否满足预设条件;judging whether the operation instruction satisfies a preset condition; 若满足,通过所述指纹键获取用户的第一指纹信息。If it is satisfied, the first fingerprint information of the user is obtained through the fingerprint key. 8.如权利要求1所述的信息获取装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:8. The information acquisition device according to claim 1, further comprising: 次数获取模块,用于在对所述第一指纹信息验证失败之后,开启摄像头之前,获取当前指纹信息验证失败的累计次数;The number of times acquisition module is used to obtain the cumulative number of current fingerprint information verification failures after the verification of the first fingerprint information fails and before the camera is turned on; 第一判断模块,用于判断所述累计次数是否大于预设阈值;A first judging module, configured to judge whether the cumulative number of times is greater than a preset threshold; 所述开启模块,具体用于在所述第一判断模块判定为是时,开启摄像头。The enabling module is specifically configured to enable the camera when the determination by the first judging module is yes. 9.如权利要求1所述的信息获取装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:9. The information acquisition device according to claim 1, further comprising: 第二判断模块,用于在保存所述第一指纹信息以及所述图像信息之后,判断在预设时间段内是否获取到第二指纹信息;The second judging module is used to judge whether the second fingerprint information is obtained within a preset time period after saving the first fingerprint information and the image information; 所述验证模块,具体用于在所述第二判断模块判定为是时,对所述第二指纹信息进行验证;The verification module is specifically configured to verify the second fingerprint information when the second judging module judges yes; 删除模块,用于在对所述第二指纹信息验证成功时,删除保存的所述第一指纹信息以及所述图像信息。A deletion module, configured to delete the saved first fingerprint information and the image information when the verification of the second fingerprint information is successful. 10.如权利要求1所述的信息获取装置,其特征在于,所述验证模块,具体用于:10. The information acquisition device according to claim 1, wherein the verification module is specifically used for: 判断在样本集合中是否存在与所述第一指纹信息匹配的样本指纹信息;judging whether there is sample fingerprint information matching the first fingerprint information in the sample set; 若存在,则判定对所述第一指纹信息验证成功;If it exists, it is determined that the verification of the first fingerprint information is successful; 若不存在,则判定对所述第一指纹信息验证失败。If not, it is determined that the verification of the first fingerprint information fails. 11.一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括:11. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises: 摄像头;Camera; 触摸显示屏;touch screen; 一个或多个处理器;one or more processors; 存储器;以及storage; and 一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储于所述存储器中,并配置为由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序包括用于实现如权利要求1-5任一项所述的信息获取方法的指令。one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs including Instructions for the information acquisition method described in any one of 1-5.
CN201610806164.2A 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 An information acquisition method, device and terminal Pending CN106407779A (en)

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