CN106402587B - Telescopic expandable stent and its working method - Google Patents
Telescopic expandable stent and its working method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106402587B CN106402587B CN201610448637.6A CN201610448637A CN106402587B CN 106402587 B CN106402587 B CN 106402587B CN 201610448637 A CN201610448637 A CN 201610448637A CN 106402587 B CN106402587 B CN 106402587B
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- block
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- driving wheel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B91/00—Feet for furniture in general
- A47B91/02—Adjustable feet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B95/00—Fittings for furniture
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及机械领域,尤其涉及一种可伸缩的扩展支架及其工作方法。The invention relates to the mechanical field, in particular to a telescopic extension bracket and a working method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
在生活中经常会发现桌椅的比例不合适,如果人们长期使用这种桌椅办公必然会导致一些颈椎病、腰椎病的产生。除此之外,由于地面不平或桌椅质量问题,经常会导致桌椅的脚不能完全贴于地面影响舒适度。In daily life, it is often found that the ratio of desks and chairs is inappropriate. If people use such desks and chairs for office work for a long time, it will inevitably lead to some cervical spondylosis and lumbar spondylosis. In addition, due to uneven ground or quality problems of tables and chairs, often the feet of tables and chairs cannot be completely attached to the ground, affecting comfort.
可以通过在桌椅的脚上设置扩展支架来调节,传统的方法主要是通过调节扩展支架内外两个部件的钻孔高度来实现高度调整,并利用螺丝来实现固定。但是这样在使用的时候比较麻烦,尤其是在没有工具时调整高度极不方便。It can be adjusted by setting extension brackets on the feet of tables and chairs. The traditional method mainly realizes height adjustment by adjusting the drilling heights of the two parts inside and outside the extension brackets, and uses screws to realize fixation. But it is cumbersome to use like this, especially it is extremely inconvenient to adjust the height without tools.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是针对背景技术中所涉及到的缺陷,提供一种可伸缩的扩展支架及其工作方法,安装在桌椅上,实现桌椅的高度可调。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a telescopic extension bracket and its working method for the defects involved in the background technology, which can be installed on the tables and chairs to realize the height adjustment of the tables and chairs.
本发明为解决上述技术问题采用以下技术方案:The present invention adopts the following technical solutions for solving the problems of the technologies described above:
可伸缩的扩展支架,包含接口模块、升降模块和底座;Telescopic expansion bracket, including interface module, lifting module and base;
所述接口模块用于和需要进行扩展的桌椅的脚固定连接;The interface module is used for fixed connection with the feet of the tables and chairs that need to be expanded;
所述升降模块包含壳体、蜗杆、齿轮组和旋钮;The lifting module includes a housing, a worm, a gear set and a knob;
所述蜗杆、齿轮组设置在壳体中,旋钮设置在壳体上,所述壳体中设有供所述蜗杆上下移动的通孔;The worm and the gear set are arranged in the casing, the knob is arranged on the casing, and the casing is provided with a through hole for the worm to move up and down;
所述齿轮组包含主动轮、传动模块和从动轮,所述传动模块包含至少一个传动轮,所述主动轮通过传动模块和从动轮啮合,所述从动轮和所述蜗杆啮合;The gear set includes a driving wheel, a transmission module and a driven wheel, the transmission module includes at least one transmission wheel, the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel through the transmission module, and the driven wheel is meshed with the worm;
所述旋钮与主动轮固定连接,用于带动主动轮旋转、进而控制蜗杆上下移动;The knob is fixedly connected with the driving wheel, and is used to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and then control the worm to move up and down;
所述蜗杆的顶端和接口模块固定相连;The top of the worm is fixedly connected to the interface module;
所述底座和所述升降模块中壳体的下端可拆卸连接。The base is detachably connected to the lower end of the housing in the lifting module.
作为本发明可伸缩的扩展支架进一步的优化方案,所述接口模块包含基座、固定块、滑块和丝杠;As a further optimization scheme of the telescopic extension bracket of the present invention, the interface module includes a base, a fixed block, a slider and a lead screw;
所述基座上设有和所述滑块相匹配的滑槽;The base is provided with a chute matching the slider;
所述固定块设置在所述滑槽的一端;The fixed block is arranged at one end of the chute;
所述滑块上设置在滑槽上,能够沿所述滑槽滑动;The slider is arranged on the chute and can slide along the chute;
所述滑块上沿滑动方向设有螺纹孔,且所述螺纹孔的螺纹与所述丝杠上的螺纹相匹配,所述丝杠用于调整所述滑块的滑动位置;The slider is provided with a threaded hole along the sliding direction, and the thread of the threaded hole matches the thread on the lead screw, and the lead screw is used to adjust the sliding position of the slider;
所述滑块和所述固定块上设有用于组合后限定桌椅的脚的限定结构。The sliding block and the fixing block are provided with a limiting structure for defining the feet of the table and chair after combination.
作为本发明可伸缩的扩展支架进一步的优化方案,所述限定结构包含第一限定块和第二限定块;As a further optimization solution of the telescopic extension bracket of the present invention, the limiting structure includes a first limiting block and a second limiting block;
所述第一限定块和第二限定块均为圆弧状,其中,第一限定块设置在所述滑块上,第二限定块设置在所述固定块上,且第一限定块、第二限定块构成括弧状。Both the first limiting block and the second limiting block are arc-shaped, wherein the first limiting block is arranged on the slider, the second limiting block is arranged on the fixed block, and the first limiting block, the second limiting block The two limiting blocks form a bracket shape.
作为本发明可伸缩的扩展支架进一步的优化方案,所述传动模块采用一个传动轮。As a further optimization solution of the telescopic extension bracket of the present invention, the transmission module adopts a transmission wheel.
本发明还公开了基于该可伸缩的扩展支架的工作方法,包含以下过程:The present invention also discloses a working method based on the telescopic extension bracket, including the following processes:
步骤1),通过丝杠调整滑块的位置,拉开第一限定块和第二限定块之间的距离;Step 1), adjust the position of the slider through the screw, and open the distance between the first limit block and the second limit block;
步骤2),将需要安装扩展支架的桌椅的脚放入第一限定块和第二限定块之间;Step 2), put the feet of the tables and chairs that need to be installed with extension brackets between the first and second limiting blocks;
步骤3),通过丝杠调整滑块的位置,使得第一限定块和第二限定块将所述桌椅的脚固定住;Step 3), adjust the position of the slider through the lead screw, so that the first limit block and the second limit block fix the feet of the table and chair;
步骤4),旋转旋钮,带动主动轮旋转,主动轮通过传动模块带动从动轮旋转,进而带到蜗杆运动,待扩展支架的长度调整到目标长度,停止旋转旋钮。Step 4), turn the knob to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission module, and then bring the worm to move. When the length of the extension bracket is adjusted to the target length, stop rotating the knob.
本发明采用以上技术方案与现有其他机械结构技术相比,具有以下技术效果:Compared with other existing mechanical structure technologies by adopting the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following technical effects:
1. 实现了桌椅的高度可调;1. Realized the height adjustment of tables and chairs;
2. 操作方便,升降时只要旋转外部的旋钮就能够轻松的实现升降;2. Easy to operate, just turn the external knob to lift and lower easily;
3. 能够根据个人的喜好和需要,更换不同种类的底座。3. Different types of bases can be replaced according to personal preferences and needs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明接口模块中滑块、固定块和丝杠之间的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram between the slider, the fixed block and the leading screw in the interface module of the present invention;
图2是本发明升降模块中齿轮组和蜗杆之间的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure between the gear set and the worm in the lifting module of the present invention;
图3是本发明中底座的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of base in the present invention;
图4是本发明的总体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图中,1-滑块,2-丝杆,3-蜗杆,4-旋钮,5-接口模块,6-升降模块,7-底座。In the figure, 1-slider, 2-screw, 3-worm, 4-knob, 5-interface module, 6-lifting module, 7-base.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明的技术方案做进一步的详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail:
如图1至图4所示,本发明公开了一种可伸缩的扩展支架,包含接口模块、升降模块和底座;As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present invention discloses a telescopic extension bracket, which includes an interface module, a lifting module and a base;
所述接口模块用于和需要进行扩展的桌椅的脚固定连接;The interface module is used for fixed connection with the feet of the tables and chairs that need to be expanded;
所述升降模块包含壳体、蜗杆、齿轮组和旋钮;The lifting module includes a housing, a worm, a gear set and a knob;
所述蜗杆、齿轮组设置在壳体中,旋钮设置在壳体上,所述壳体中设有供所述蜗杆上下移动的通孔;The worm and the gear set are arranged in the casing, the knob is arranged on the casing, and the casing is provided with a through hole for the worm to move up and down;
所述齿轮组包含主动轮、传动模块和从动轮,所述传动模块包含至少一个传动轮,所述主动轮通过传动模块和从动轮啮合,所述从动轮和所述蜗杆啮合;The gear set includes a driving wheel, a transmission module and a driven wheel, the transmission module includes at least one transmission wheel, the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel through the transmission module, and the driven wheel is meshed with the worm;
所述旋钮与主动轮固定连接,用于带动主动轮旋转、进而控制蜗杆上下移动;The knob is fixedly connected with the driving wheel, and is used to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and then control the worm to move up and down;
所述蜗杆的顶端和接口模块固定相连;The top of the worm is fixedly connected to the interface module;
所述底座和所述升降模块中壳体的下端可拆卸连接。The base is detachably connected to the lower end of the housing in the lifting module.
所述接口模块包含基座、固定块、滑块和丝杠;The interface module includes a base, a fixed block, a slider and a lead screw;
所述基座上设有和所述滑块相匹配的滑槽;The base is provided with a chute matching the slider;
所述固定块设置在所述滑槽的一端;The fixed block is arranged at one end of the chute;
所述滑块上设置在滑槽上,能够沿所述滑槽滑动;The slider is arranged on the chute and can slide along the chute;
所述滑块上沿滑动方向设有螺纹孔,且所述螺纹孔的螺纹与所述丝杠上的螺纹相匹配,所述丝杠用于调整所述滑块的滑动位置;The slider is provided with a threaded hole along the sliding direction, and the thread of the threaded hole matches the thread on the lead screw, and the lead screw is used to adjust the sliding position of the slider;
所述滑块和所述固定块上设有用于组合后限定桌椅的脚的限定结构。The sliding block and the fixing block are provided with a limiting structure for defining the feet of the table and chair after combination.
所述限定结构包含第一限定块和第二限定块,第一限定块和第二限定块均为圆弧状,其中,第一限定块设置在所述滑块上,第二限定块设置在所述固定块上,且第一限定块、第二限定块构成括弧状。The limiting structure includes a first limiting block and a second limiting block, both of which are arc-shaped, wherein the first limiting block is arranged on the slider, and the second limiting block is arranged on On the fixed block, the first limiting block and the second limiting block form a bracket shape.
所述第一限定块和第二限定块也可以简单的设置为块状,分别设置在滑块和固定块上即可。The first limiting block and the second limiting block can also be simply set in a block shape, which can be arranged on the sliding block and the fixing block respectively.
为了结构简洁,产品耐用,传动模块采用一个传动轮即可,底座也仅仅采用一个简单的空心圆柱体构成,用于支撑桌椅。For the sake of simple structure and durable product, the transmission module can only use a transmission wheel, and the base is only composed of a simple hollow cylinder for supporting tables and chairs.
该可伸缩的扩展支架的工作方法,包含以下过程:The working method of the telescopic extension bracket includes the following processes:
步骤1),通过丝杠调整滑块的位置,拉开第一限定块和第二限定块之间的距离;Step 1), adjust the position of the slider through the screw, and open the distance between the first limit block and the second limit block;
步骤2),将需要安装扩展支架的桌椅的脚放入第一限定块和第二限定块之间;Step 2), put the feet of the tables and chairs that need to be installed with extension brackets between the first and second limiting blocks;
步骤3),通过丝杠调整滑块的位置,使得第一限定块和第二限定块将所述桌椅的脚固定住;Step 3), adjust the position of the slider through the lead screw, so that the first limit block and the second limit block fix the feet of the table and chair;
步骤4),旋转旋钮,带动主动轮旋转,主动轮通过传动模块带动从动轮旋转,进而带到蜗杆运动,待扩展支架的长度调整到目标长度,停止旋转旋钮。Step 4), turn the knob to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission module, and then bring the worm to move. When the length of the extension bracket is adjusted to the target length, stop rotating the knob.
本技术领域技术人员可以理解的是,除非另外定义,这里使用的所有术语(包括技术术语和科学术语)具有与本发明所属领域中的普通技术人员的一般理解相同的意义。还应该理解的是,诸如通用字典中定义的那些术语应该被理解为具有与现有技术的上下文中的意义一致的意义,并且除非像这里一样定义,不会用理想化或过于正式的含义来解释。Those skilled in the art can understand that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be understood to have a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the prior art, and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless defined as herein explain.
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The specific embodiments described above have further described the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN202698229U (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-01-30 | 广州物联家信息科技股份有限公司 | Automatic lifting desk |
CN202760520U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-03-06 | 浙江金华友谊实业有限公司 | Mechanism for lifting desks and chairs |
CN103438337A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-11 | 营口奥匹维特新能源科技有限公司 | Bearing platform |
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CN205824511U (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-12-21 | 南京航空航天大学 | Telescopic expandable stent |
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KR100792899B1 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-01-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Display device for vehicles with rear seat entertainment |
GB2495908B8 (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2017-06-14 | Vitec Group Plc | A camera support apparatus |
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CN202760520U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-03-06 | 浙江金华友谊实业有限公司 | Mechanism for lifting desks and chairs |
CN202698229U (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-01-30 | 广州物联家信息科技股份有限公司 | Automatic lifting desk |
CN103438337A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-11 | 营口奥匹维特新能源科技有限公司 | Bearing platform |
CN204336323U (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-05-20 | 郑永强 | A kind of band leg furniture of liftable movement |
CN205824511U (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-12-21 | 南京航空航天大学 | Telescopic expandable stent |
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