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CN106402385B - For annular emission cylinder without flange pressure bearing and seal connection structure - Google Patents

For annular emission cylinder without flange pressure bearing and seal connection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106402385B
CN106402385B CN201610909538.3A CN201610909538A CN106402385B CN 106402385 B CN106402385 B CN 106402385B CN 201610909538 A CN201610909538 A CN 201610909538A CN 106402385 B CN106402385 B CN 106402385B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
pedestal
sealing ring
sealing
launching tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201610909538.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106402385A (en
Inventor
邓科
周成康
宋策
于殿君
朱坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Institute of Specialized Machinery
Original Assignee
Beijing Institute of Specialized Machinery
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Priority to CN201610909538.3A priority Critical patent/CN106402385B/en
Publication of CN106402385A publication Critical patent/CN106402385A/en
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Publication of CN106402385B publication Critical patent/CN106402385B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F16J15/061Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with positioning means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64FGROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F1/00Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
    • B64F1/04Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations for launching aircraft
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F16J15/062Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces characterised by the geometry of the seat

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to it is a kind of for annular emission cylinder without flange pressure bearing and seal connection structure, belong to vehicle launch technical field.The present invention is enough into using flangeless conjunction by pedestal, sealing ring, spacing ring, retainer ring, it is ensured that launching tube external dimensions meets space requirement, can not only meet sealing and the requirement of pressure-bearing simultaneously, and effectively solves the problems, such as that the size of flange form connection is big.

Description

For annular emission cylinder without flange pressure bearing and seal connection structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle launch technical fields, and in particular to a kind of for the close without flange pressure-bearing of annular emission cylinder Seal connection structure.
Background technology
Usually there are front and rear covers and some function windows to need to be sealed by cover board on launching tube, most commonly seen tradition Sealing means are exactly flange form sealing, but under some specific occasions, exterior space is limited, are tended not to using flange form connection It meets the requirements.For this reason, it may be necessary to which studying one kind can either meet that launching tube is airtight and bearing requirements, and launching tube gabarit ruler is not increased Very little Novel connection type.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:How to design a kind of pressure bearing and seal for annular emission cylinder and connect knot Structure, to ensure not increasing launching tube contour dimension on the premise of emitting the airtight bearing capacity of cartridge unit joint face.
(2) technical solution
Connect in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of for annular emission cylinder without flange pressure bearing and seal Binding structure, including pedestal 2, sealing ring 3, spacing ring 4 and retainer ring 5;
Wherein, pedestal 2 coordinates equipped with an inclined-plane with sealing ring 3, and spacing ring 4, the thickness of pedestal 2 are avoided equipped with a step It is designed to ensure that after being installed in place and does not interfere with retainer ring 5;Sealing ring 3 is made of hard material, it is ensured that it ensures sealing There can also be certain bearing capacity simultaneously;Spacing ring 4 is four sections be divided by a domain, and each section is designed with a spiral shell Nail hole is used to be connected fixation with launching tube 1, and when pedestal 2 and the fixed installation of sealing ring 3, spacing ring 4 blocks sealing ring 3 and limited Position;Retainer ring 5 is mounted on the outside of launching tube 1, and gabarit is consistent with 1 gabarit of launching tube, thereon uniformly distributed bolt hole, leads to pedestal 2 It crosses and is bolted, when bolt is tightened, pedestal 2 has the trend moved out, which is stopped by sealing ring 3 and spacing ring 4, close Seal ring 3 is compressed, continued compression sealing ring 3, and sealing ring 3, which is limited ring 4, to be stopped, the contact with 1 inner wall of launching tube ensures close Seal ring 3 and the sealing of launching tube 1, the contact with 2 inclined-plane of pedestal ensure that the sealing of sealing ring 3 and pedestal 2, so as to fulfill hair The sealing of shooting cylinder 1.
Preferably, sealing ring 3 is made using metallic copper or using polytetrafluoroethylene material.
Preferably, the 1 inner mold face diameter a of contour dimension c < launching tubes of pedestal 2.
Preferably, 3 contour dimension d of sealing ring and 1 inner mold face diameter a clearance fits of launching tube, gap is no more than 1mm or not More than 3 radial compression amount of sealing ring.
Preferably, spacing ring 4 in the annular groove of 1 inner wall of launching tube, the annular groove height of 1 inner wall of launching tube The height e clearance fits of b and spacing ring 4, gap are not more than 1mm.
Preferably, the retainer ring 5 is a full circle ring.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention is enough into using flangeless conjunction by pedestal, sealing ring, spacing ring, retainer ring, it is ensured that ruler outside launching tube It is very little to meet space requirement, sealing and the requirement of pressure-bearing can not only be met simultaneously, and the size for effectively solving flange form connection is big The problem of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the launching tube nozzle segment structure schematic diagram of connection of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is base schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is sealing ring schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is spacing ring schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is retainer ring schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram after each part of connection structure of the embodiment of the present invention is all assembled together.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose of the present invention, content and advantage clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, to the present invention's Specific embodiment is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, connect an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of for annular emission cylinder without flange pressure bearing and seal Binding structure, including pedestal 2, sealing ring 3, spacing ring 4 and retainer ring;
It is tightly connected object launching tube 1 to refer mainly to need the nozzle section sealed, one is set on 1 nozzle section inner wall of launching tube Highly it is the annular groove of b.Pedestal 2 refers to the part for being used for sealing or lid, 2 inner mold face of pedestal are designed according to requirement, Outer profile design is mainly its gabarit diameter c, and pedestal 2 coordinates with sealing ring 3 equipped with an inclined-plane, avoids limiting equipped with a step Position ring 4, the thickness of pedestal 2 is designed to ensure that be installed in place after do not interfere with retainer ring 5;Sealing ring 3 is made of hard material, Ensure that it ensures there can also be certain bearing capacity while sealing, in the present embodiment, using metallic copper or using polytetrafluoro Vinyl material is made;Spacing ring 4 is four sections be divided by a domain, is easily installed, and each section is designed with a screw hole For being connected fixation with launching tube 1, four sections are embedded in the annular groove of 1 inner wall of launching tube, when pedestal 2 and the installation of sealing ring 3 are solid Periodically, spacing ring 4 blocks sealing ring 3 and carries out /V;Retainer ring 5 is a full circle ring, mounted on 1 outside of launching tube, gabarit Consistent with 1 gabarit of launching tube, uniformly distributed bolt hole, is bolted with pedestal 2 thereon, when bolt is tightened, pedestal 2 have cylinder to The trend of outer movement, so as to compression seal ring 3, continued compression sealing ring 3, sealing ring 3, which is limited ring 4, to be stopped, sealing ring 3 and hair The contact of 1 inner wall of shooting cylinder ensures the sealing of sealing ring 3 and launching tube 1, and the contact with 2 inclined-plane of pedestal of sealing ring 3 ensure that sealing The sealing of ring 3 and pedestal 2, so as to fulfill the sealing of launching tube 1.
Wherein, the 1 inner mold face diameter a of contour dimension (diameter) c < launching tubes of pedestal 2.
3 contour dimension of sealing ring (diameter) d and 1 inner mold face diameter a clearance fits of launching tube, gap is no more than 1mm or not More than 3 radial compression amount of sealing ring.
Spacing ring 4 in the annular groove of 1 inner wall of launching tube, the annular groove height b of 1 inner wall of launching tube and /V The height e clearance fits of ring 4, gap are not more than 1mm.
Meet above-mentioned requirements, just can guarantee that fixed form is firm, good seal, safe operation is convenient.
It is installed according to following order and step:
1st, pedestal 2 is stretched into as shown in Figure 6 inside launching tube 1, is then put into sealing ring 3, pedestal 2 and sealing ring 3 are stretched Enter the size of launching tube 1 is advisable with not influencing to install spacing ring 4, and spacing ring 4 divides the ring that four parts are sequentially loaded into 1 inner wall of launching tube In connected in star, it is screwed.
The 2nd, retainer ring 5 is installed, with tightening for bolt, pedestal 2 is pulled outwardly, continued compression sealing ring 3,3 quilt of sealing ring Spacing ring 4 stops, after bolt is installed in place, that is, installs.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformation can also be made, these are improved and deformation Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of for annular emission cylinder without flange pressure bearing and seal connection structure, which is characterized in that including pedestal (2), sealing Ring (3), spacing ring (4) and retainer ring (5);
Wherein, the pedestal (2) is equipped with an inclined-plane and coordinates with sealing ring (3), and spacing ring (4), pedestal are avoided equipped with a step (2) thickness is designed to ensure that be installed in place after not with retainer ring (5) interfere;Sealing ring (3) is made of hard material, it is ensured that It ensures can also there is certain bearing capacity while sealing;Spacing ring (4) is that four sections be divided by a domain are formed, Each section is designed with a screw hole for being connected fixation with launching tube (1), when pedestal (2) and fixed sealing ring (3) installation, Spacing ring (4) blocks sealing ring (3) and carries out /V;Retainer ring (5) is mounted on the outside of launching tube (1), gabarit and launching tube (1) Gabarit is consistent, thereon uniformly distributed bolt hole, is bolted with pedestal (2), when bolt is tightened, pedestal (2) moves out Trend, which is stopped that sealing ring (3) is compressed, and continued compression sealing ring (3) is close by sealing ring (3) and spacing ring (4) Seal ring (3) is limited ring (4) stop, and the contact with launching tube (1) inner wall ensures the sealing of sealing ring (3) and launching tube (1), Its contact with pedestal (2) inclined-plane ensure that the sealing of sealing ring (3) and pedestal (2), so as to fulfill the sealing of launching tube (1).
2. as described in claim 1 without flange pressure bearing and seal connection structure, which is characterized in that the sealing ring (3) is using gold Belong to copper or be made of polytetrafluoroethylene material.
3. as described in claim 1 without flange pressure bearing and seal connection structure, which is characterized in that the gabarit ruler of the pedestal (2) Very little c < launching tubes (1) inner mold face diameter a.
4. as described in claim 1 without flange pressure bearing and seal connection structure, which is characterized in that sealing ring (3) the gabarit ruler Very little d and launching tube (1) inner mold face diameter a clearance fits, gap is no more than 1mm or no more than sealing ring (3) radial compression amount.
5. as described in claim 1 without flange pressure bearing and seal connection structure, which is characterized in that the spacing ring (4) is mounted on In the annular groove of launching tube (1) inner wall, the annular groove height b of launching tube (1) inner wall and the height e gaps of spacing ring (4) Cooperation, gap are not more than 1mm.
6. as any one of claim 1 to 5 without flange pressure bearing and seal connection structure, which is characterized in that the fixation Ring (5) is a full circle ring.
CN201610909538.3A 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 For annular emission cylinder without flange pressure bearing and seal connection structure Active CN106402385B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610909538.3A CN106402385B (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 For annular emission cylinder without flange pressure bearing and seal connection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610909538.3A CN106402385B (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 For annular emission cylinder without flange pressure bearing and seal connection structure

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CN106402385A CN106402385A (en) 2017-02-15
CN106402385B true CN106402385B (en) 2018-05-18

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117087842A (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-11-21 中国船舶集团有限公司第七一三研究所 Launching tube of underwater equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5720411A (en) * 1996-03-20 1998-02-24 Advanced Structures, Inc. Pressure vessels and end closures therefor
CN102128264A (en) * 2010-01-20 2011-07-20 唯赛勃环保材料制造(上海)有限公司 Pressure container and port sealing component thereof
CN202129029U (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-02-01 江苏正本净化节水科技实业有限公司 External pressure type hollow fiber filter device
CN103982658A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-13 晋西工业集团有限责任公司 Thin-wall pressure-bearing cylinder combined seal mechanism
CN105202185A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-30 江苏沁尔康环境电器有限公司 Self-tightening tube body end cover sealing connection structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5720411A (en) * 1996-03-20 1998-02-24 Advanced Structures, Inc. Pressure vessels and end closures therefor
CN102128264A (en) * 2010-01-20 2011-07-20 唯赛勃环保材料制造(上海)有限公司 Pressure container and port sealing component thereof
CN202129029U (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-02-01 江苏正本净化节水科技实业有限公司 External pressure type hollow fiber filter device
CN103982658A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-13 晋西工业集团有限责任公司 Thin-wall pressure-bearing cylinder combined seal mechanism
CN105202185A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-30 江苏沁尔康环境电器有限公司 Self-tightening tube body end cover sealing connection structure

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