CN106396091A - Hollow fiber membrane module, and sewage treatment system thereof - Google Patents
Hollow fiber membrane module, and sewage treatment system thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106396091A CN106396091A CN201610902533.8A CN201610902533A CN106396091A CN 106396091 A CN106396091 A CN 106396091A CN 201610902533 A CN201610902533 A CN 201610902533A CN 106396091 A CN106396091 A CN 106396091A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hollow fiber
- membrane module
- fiber membrane
- membrane
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000012489 doughnuts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009285 membrane fouling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hollow fiber membrane module and a sewage treatment system thereof. According to a preparation method of the hollow fiber membrane module, pouring of a hollow fiber hydrophobic membrane and external pressing of a hollow fiber hydrophilic membrane into a shell are carried out, wherein the hollow fiber hydrophobic membrane is placed in the middle or at a center part. The sewage treatment system is composed of an air blower, an aeration pipe, the hollow fiber membrane module, a sewage pool, a water generating pipe, a suction pump, and a water generating pool; the air blower is connected with one end of the aeration pipe, and the other end of the aeration pipe is communicated with the hollow fiber hydrophobic membrane in the hollow fiber membrane module; the internally pressed and externally pressed hollow fiber hydrophilic membrane of the hollow fiber membrane module are communicated with the water generating pipe; and the water generating pipe is communicated with the water generating pool via a pipeline of the suction pump. The hollow fiber membrane module is an immersed-type hollow fiber membrane module, is applied to black and odorous water body treatment, is capable of forming intensive and uniform micrometer scale foams in river bodies, providing water body dissolved oxygen concentration, and improving water body environment obviously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to UF membrane field, more specifically, it is to be related to a kind of doughnut membrane component from assembly and its dirt
Water treatment system.
Background technology
When water body suffers from organic contamination to become eutrophic water body, microorganism oxygen consumption decomposes the OUR making in water body
More than reoxygenation speed, so that the dissolved oxygen in water body is gradually consumed totally, cause water hypoxia, in anoxic water body,
Organic pollution is the suspended particulates such as sulfide by anaerobic digestion and hydrogen sulfide gas make the smelly formation of water body nigrescence black smelly
Water body.
Membrane Bio-reactor Technology is a kind of brand-new skill organically combining membrane separation technique with dirty water living creature processing technique
Art.In the built-in hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane of membrane bioreactor, pollutant carries out biodegradable, simultaneously first in bioreactor
Mixed liquor in bioreactor in the presence of film pressure at both sides difference, water and pass through film less than the small molecule solute of membrane aperture,
Microorganism and macromolecular solute are rejected by, thus completing mud-water separation process.Film:Bioreactor is new and effective as one kind
Water technology, has that compact conformation, floor space are little, and the low effluent quality of excess sludge mud production rate is good, easy Automated condtrol
The advantages of, it is generally considered one of technology of sewage disposal most with prospects and water reuse.
Immersion MBR is that membrane module is placed in reactor, is provided with aerator below membrane module, and aeration one side is biology
Microorganism in reactor provides dissolved oxygen necessary to metabolism, on the other hand film surface is washed away, and mitigates film dirty
Dye.In integral type film biological reactor, aeration energy consumption accounts for 80% about that MBR system runs total energy consumption.Aerator is useless
Indispensable device in aquatic organism handling process, particularly in activated sludge process, aerator even more seems most important.Currently
Wide variety of aerator is broadly divided into blast aeration, mechanical aeration and joint aeration.
In membrane bioreactor (abbreviation MBR) practical application, evaluate aerating system quality not only aeration to be seen to film
The control effect of pollution, it is also contemplated that aeration energy consumption.In MBR aeration process, Air Bubble Size is mainly affected by aeration aperture,
Aeration aperture is bigger, and bubble diameter is bigger.Air Bubble Size affects the hydraulic shear that bubble produces, and produces weight to control membrane fouling
Affect;Aeration uniformity is one of factor of impact aeration effect, and when aeration uniformity is poor, the bubble of aerator release is not
Film can equably be washed away, film surface exists substantial amounts of " aeration blind area ", the film surface deposition in these regions has substantial amounts of pollutant,
Cause film local resistance to rise very fast, aggravate fouling membrane.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of hollow
Fiber film component and its sewage disposal system.
In inventive shell, cast hollow fiber hydrophobic membrane and external pressure doughnut hydrophilic film are or, wherein dredge doughnut
Moisture film is located at middle or center.
Hollow fiber hydrophobic membrane is milipore filter or microfiltration membranes;External pressure doughnut hydrophilic film milipore filter or microfiltration membranes.
Using the sewage disposal system of above-mentioned hollow fiber film assembly, by air blast, aerated conduit, hollow-fibre membrane group
Part, cesspool, water producing pipe, negative pressure pump and produce pond composition, air blast connect aerated conduit one end, the aerated conduit other end with
Hollow fiber hydrophobic membrane connection in hollow fiber membrane module, in hollow fiber film assembly, external pressure doughnut hydrophilic film and water producing pipe connect
Logical, water producing pipe passes through to arrange the pipeline of negative pressure pump and product pond UNICOM.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) the hydrophobic super/microfiltration membranes of doughnut primarily serve the purpose of fenestra aeration, and air particle diameter reaches micron order, and distribution is all
Even, effectively can provide air utilization ratio, Dissolved Oxygen in Water concentration is provided.
(2) air-flow that the hydrophobic super/microfiltration membranes of doughnut produce, can perpendicular to the hydrophilic super/microfiltration membranes surface of doughnut
Film surface is produced with strong purging and shake effect, is prevented effectively from generation deposition between membrane module upper and lower ends and film silk,
Improve the resistance tocrocking of membrane module.
(3) present invention is submerged hollow fibre membrane module in bioreactor, is applied to black and odorous water and administers, can be formed in river water body
Intensive uniform microbubble, provides Dissolved Oxygen in Water concentration, significantly improves water body environment.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is curtain hollow-fiber module structural front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is curtain hollow-fiber module structural side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is curtain hollow-fiber module structure top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is pillar hollow-fiber module structural front view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is pillar hollow-fiber module structure top view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is sewage disposal system schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that it is described herein
Specific embodiment only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of hollow fiber film assembly, the cast hydrophobic milipore filter of doughnut or microfiltration membranes and external pressure doughnut in housing
Hydrophobic for doughnut milipore filter or microfiltration membranes are wherein located at middle or center by hydrophilic milipore filter or microfiltration membranes.
Embodiment 1:As Figure 1-3, curtain hollow fiber film assembly, in figure:Hydrophilic hollow fiber membrane 1 is located at two
Side, hydrophobic hollow fiber film 2 is located at centre.
Embodiment 2:As illustrated in figures 4-5, column type hollow fiber membrane modular, in figure:During hydrophobic hollow fiber film 2 is located at
The heart;Hydrophilic hollow fiber membrane 1 is located at periphery.
According to application needs, the hydrophobic super/microfiltration membranes of the doughnut in membrane module can super/microfiltration membranes hydrophilic with doughnut
Carry out location swap.
As shown in fig. 6, in figure:Air blast 8, aerated conduit 9, curtain hollow-fiber module 3, cesspool 4, water producing pipe 5, bear
Press pump 6, produces pond 7;Air blast connects aerated conduit one end, the aerated conduit other end and doughnut in hollow fiber film assembly
Hydrophobic milipore filter or microfiltration membranes connection, the hydrophilic milipore filter of external pressure doughnut or microfiltration membranes and water producing pipe in hollow fiber film assembly
Connection, water producing pipe passes through to arrange the pipeline of negative pressure pump and product pond UNICOM.During work, negative pressure pump 6 takes out negative pressure, makes cesspool 4
Sewage filters through membrane module 3 and produces water, and the water purification of output is delivered to product pond 7 by water producing pipe 5;Air blast 1 is by air through aeration tube
The hydrophobic membrane in membrane module 3 is delivered in road 2, and air is blown out by the aperture on hydrophobic membrane surface, produces in uniform air flow purging membrane module
External pressure ultrafiltration membrane surface, wash away the pollutant being deposited in film surface in separation process.Aeration mode adopts intermittent aerating, realizes
Save aeration rate, reduce the purpose of aeration energy consumption, the stopping aeration of short time will not produce impact to fouling membrane substantially.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that common skill for the art
For art personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of hollow fiber film assembly, is characterized in that, in housing, cast hollow fiber hydrophobic membrane and external pressure doughnut are hydrophilic
Film is or, be wherein located at middle or center by hollow fiber hydrophobic membrane.
2. hollow fiber film assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, hollow fiber hydrophobic membrane is milipore filter or micro-filtration
Film;External pressure doughnut hydrophilic film milipore filter or microfiltration membranes.
3. a kind of sewage disposal system of the hollow fiber film assembly of utilization the claims 1 or 2, is characterized in that, by air blast
Machine, aerated conduit, hollow fiber film assembly, cesspool, water producing pipe, negative pressure pump and product pond composition, air blast connects aeration tube
Road one end, the aerated conduit other end is connected with hollow fiber hydrophobic membrane in hollow fiber film assembly, inside and outside hollow fiber film assembly
Pressure doughnut hydrophilic film or the connection of microfiltration membranes water producing pipe, water producing pipe passes through to arrange the pipeline of negative pressure pump and produces pond UNICOM.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610902533.8A CN106396091A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Hollow fiber membrane module, and sewage treatment system thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610902533.8A CN106396091A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Hollow fiber membrane module, and sewage treatment system thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106396091A true CN106396091A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58012134
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610902533.8A Pending CN106396091A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Hollow fiber membrane module, and sewage treatment system thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106396091A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107585865A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-16 | 安徽华骐环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of new microbubble is oxygenated biological film wire and method for treating water |
CN107884476A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-04-06 | 天津膜天膜科技股份有限公司 | Column-type film components aeration intensity monitoring system based on Arduino controllers |
CN108014643A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-11 | 天津膜天膜科技股份有限公司 | A kind of salt algae solution immersion ultrafiltration system and salt algae solution method for concentration |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1569682A (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-01-26 | 大连理工大学 | Membrane aeration and membrane separation coupled sewage treatment device and method |
CN102068918A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-05-25 | 苏州汇龙膜技术发展有限公司 | Hydrophilic polyethylene hollow fiber membrane and preparation method thereof |
CN102210984A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2011-10-12 | 周志杰 | Novel separation film and preparation method thereof |
CN104628227A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-05-20 | 联合环境技术(厦门)有限公司 | Aeration coupled membrane bioreactor integrated sewage treatment method and device |
CN205035143U (en) * | 2015-06-28 | 2016-02-17 | 广东海源环保科技有限公司 | Sewage treatment piece -rate system with outer lining reinforcing complex film |
-
2016
- 2016-10-18 CN CN201610902533.8A patent/CN106396091A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1569682A (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-01-26 | 大连理工大学 | Membrane aeration and membrane separation coupled sewage treatment device and method |
CN102210984A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2011-10-12 | 周志杰 | Novel separation film and preparation method thereof |
CN102068918A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-05-25 | 苏州汇龙膜技术发展有限公司 | Hydrophilic polyethylene hollow fiber membrane and preparation method thereof |
CN104628227A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-05-20 | 联合环境技术(厦门)有限公司 | Aeration coupled membrane bioreactor integrated sewage treatment method and device |
CN205035143U (en) * | 2015-06-28 | 2016-02-17 | 广东海源环保科技有限公司 | Sewage treatment piece -rate system with outer lining reinforcing complex film |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107585865A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-16 | 安徽华骐环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of new microbubble is oxygenated biological film wire and method for treating water |
CN107884476A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-04-06 | 天津膜天膜科技股份有限公司 | Column-type film components aeration intensity monitoring system based on Arduino controllers |
CN107884476B (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2024-05-17 | 天津膜天膜科技股份有限公司 | Column type membrane module aeration intensity monitoring system based on Arduino controller |
CN108014643A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-11 | 天津膜天膜科技股份有限公司 | A kind of salt algae solution immersion ultrafiltration system and salt algae solution method for concentration |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170215 |
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