CN106374988A - Downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method, device and terminal - Google Patents
Downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method, device and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0686—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0691—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission using subgroups of transmit antennas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT
- H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
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Abstract
本发明提供一种下行带间载波聚合配置方法、装置及终端,该方法包括以下步骤:监测下行带间载波聚合功能的启动指令;当监测到所述启动指令时,获取下行带间载波聚合的主载波分量的第一频段以及辅载波分量的第二频段;将第一天线的通带调谐到第一频段,将第二天线的通带调谐到第二频段;将主载波分量设置到所述第一天线,将辅载波分量设置到第二天线。本发明具有在从而在不改动原有天线物理结构的前提下,将现有的不满足带间载波聚合的移动终端配置成满足带间载波聚合。
The present invention provides a downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method, device and terminal, the method comprising the following steps: monitoring the startup instruction of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation function; when the startup instruction is monitored, obtaining the first frequency band of the main carrier component and the second frequency band of the auxiliary carrier component of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation; tuning the passband of the first antenna to the first frequency band, and tuning the passband of the second antenna to the second frequency band; setting the main carrier component to the first antenna, and setting the auxiliary carrier component to the second antenna. The present invention has the advantages of configuring the existing mobile terminal that does not meet the inter-band carrier aggregation to meet the inter-band carrier aggregation without changing the original antenna physical structure.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,特别是涉及一种下行带间载波聚合配置方法、装置及终端。The present invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method, device and terminal.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,下行载波聚合可以提升手机在移动网络下的下载速度。现有很多手机的的天线设计只能满足带内载波聚合场景的技术要求,而无法满足带间载波聚合的技术要求。In the prior art, the downlink carrier aggregation can increase the download speed of the mobile phone under the mobile network. The antenna design of many existing mobile phones can only meet the technical requirements of the intra-band carrier aggregation scenario, but cannot meet the technical requirements of the inter-band carrier aggregation.
因此,急需一种技术来满足将不满足带内载波聚合场景的技术要求的手机配置成可以实现带间载波聚合。Therefore, there is an urgent need for a technology to configure mobile phones that do not meet the technical requirements of the in-band carrier aggregation scenario to implement inter-band carrier aggregation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供下行带间载波聚合配置方法、装置及终端,以解决现有技术很多手机的的天线设计只能满足带内载波聚合场景而无法满足带间载波聚合的技术问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method, device, and terminal to solve the technical problem that the antenna design of many mobile phones in the prior art can only meet the intra-band carrier aggregation scenario but cannot meet the inter-band carrier aggregation.
本发明实施例提供一种下行带间载波聚合配置方法,包括以下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention provides a downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method, including the following steps:
监测下行带间载波聚合功能的启动指令;Monitor the start command of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation function;
当监测到所述启动指令时,获取下行带间载波聚合的主载波分量的第一频段以及辅载波分量的第二频段;When the start instruction is detected, acquire the first frequency band of the main carrier component and the second frequency band of the auxiliary carrier component of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation;
将第一天线的通带调谐到第一频段,将第二天线的通带调谐到第二频段;tuning the passband of the first antenna to the first frequency band, and tuning the passband of the second antenna to the second frequency band;
将主载波分量设置到所述第一天线,将辅载波分量设置到第二天线。Set the main carrier component to the first antenna, and set the secondary carrier component to the second antenna.
在本发明所述的下行带间载波聚合配置方法中,在所述将主载波分量设置到所述第一天线,将辅载波分量设置到第二天线的步骤之后,还包括:In the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method of the present invention, after the step of setting the main carrier component to the first antenna and setting the secondary carrier component to the second antenna, it further includes:
检测主载波分量的下行信号的第一强度值;detecting the first strength value of the downlink signal of the main carrier component;
若所述第一强度值大于或等于第一预定值,则将第一天线以及第二天线保持在当前的第一配置状态;If the first strength value is greater than or equal to a first predetermined value, then keep the first antenna and the second antenna in the current first configuration state;
若所述第一强度值小于第一预定值,则对第一天线以及第二天线的配置状态进行优化。If the first intensity value is smaller than the first predetermined value, the configuration state of the first antenna and the second antenna is optimized.
在本发明所述的下行带间载波聚合配置方法中,所述若所述第一强度值小于第一预定值,则对第一天线以及第二天线的配置状态进行优化的步骤包括:In the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method of the present invention, if the first strength value is less than a first predetermined value, the step of optimizing the configuration status of the first antenna and the second antenna includes:
若所述第一强度值小于第一预定值,则将第一天线的通带调谐到第二频段,将第二天线的通带调谐到第一频段;If the first intensity value is less than the first predetermined value, tuning the passband of the first antenna to the second frequency band, and tuning the passband of the second antenna to the first frequency band;
调谐完成后,将主载波分量切换到第二天线,将辅载波分量切换到第一天线,使得第一天线以及第二天线进入第二配置状态;After the tuning is completed, switch the main carrier component to the second antenna, and switch the auxiliary carrier component to the first antenna, so that the first antenna and the second antenna enter a second configuration state;
在第二配置状态下,检测主载波分量的下行信号的第二强度值;In the second configuration state, detecting the second strength value of the downlink signal of the main carrier component;
根据第一强度值以及第二强度值的大小,选择第一天线以及第二天线的配置状态。According to the magnitudes of the first intensity value and the second intensity value, the configuration states of the first antenna and the second antenna are selected.
在本发明所述的下行带间载波聚合配置方法中,所述根据第一强度值以及第二强度值的大小,选择第一天线以及第二天线的配置状态的步骤包括:In the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method of the present invention, the step of selecting the configuration state of the first antenna and the second antenna according to the size of the first strength value and the second strength value includes:
比较第一强度值以及第二强度值的大小;Comparing the magnitude of the first intensity value and the second intensity value;
若所述第二强度值大于或等于所述第一强度值,将第一天线以及第二天线保持在第二配置状态;if the second intensity value is greater than or equal to the first intensity value, maintaining the first antenna and the second antenna in a second configuration state;
若所述第二强度值小于所述第一强度值,则将第一天线以及第二天线恢复到第一配置状态。If the second strength value is smaller than the first strength value, restore the first antenna and the second antenna to the first configuration state.
在本发明所述的下行带间载波聚合配置方法中,所述第一天线以及第二天线均设置有基于滤波电容的滤波电路,所述将第一天线的通带调谐到第一频段,将第二天线的通带调谐到第二频段的步骤包括:In the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method of the present invention, the first antenna and the second antenna are both provided with a filter circuit based on a filter capacitor, the passband of the first antenna is tuned to the first frequency band, and the The step of tuning the passband of the second antenna to the second frequency band includes:
根据第一频段获取第一电容值;Acquiring a first capacitance value according to the first frequency band;
将所述第一天线的滤波电容的电容值调整到所述第一电容值;adjusting the capacitance value of the filter capacitor of the first antenna to the first capacitance value;
根据的人频段获取第二电容值;Obtaining a second capacitance value according to the human frequency band;
将所述第二天线的滤波电容的电容值调整到所述第二电容值。Adjusting the capacitance value of the filter capacitor of the second antenna to the second capacitance value.
本发明还提供了一种下行带间载波聚合配置装置,包括:The present invention also provides a device for configuring downlink inter-band carrier aggregation, including:
第一监测模块,用于监测下行带间载波聚合功能的启动指令;The first monitoring module is used to monitor the start command of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation function;
第一获取模块,用于当监测到所述启动指令时,获取下行带间载波聚合的主载波分量的第一频段以及辅载波分量的第二频段;The first acquisition module is configured to acquire the first frequency band of the main carrier component and the second frequency band of the auxiliary carrier component of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation when the start instruction is detected;
第一调谐模块,用于将第一天线的通带调谐到第一频段,将第二天线的通带调谐到第二频段;The first tuning module is used to tune the passband of the first antenna to the first frequency band, and tune the passband of the second antenna to the second frequency band;
设置模块,用于将主载波分量设置到所述第一天线,将辅载波分量设置到第二天线。A setting module, configured to set the main carrier component to the first antenna, and set the secondary carrier component to the second antenna.
在本发明所述的下行带间载波聚合配置装置中,还包括:In the device for configuring downlink inter-band carrier aggregation according to the present invention, it also includes:
检测模块,用于检测主载波分量的下行信号的第一强度值;A detection module, configured to detect the first strength value of the downlink signal of the main carrier component;
保持模块,用于若所述第一强度值大于或等于第一预定值,则将第一天线以及第二天线保持在当前的第一配置状态;A maintaining module, configured to maintain the first antenna and the second antenna in the current first configuration state if the first strength value is greater than or equal to a first predetermined value;
优化模块,用于若所述第一强度值小于第一预定值,则对第一天线以及第二天线的配置状态进行优化。An optimization module, configured to optimize the configuration states of the first antenna and the second antenna if the first intensity value is smaller than a first predetermined value.
在本发明所述的下行带间载波聚合配置装置中,所述优化模块包括:In the device for configuring downlink inter-band carrier aggregation according to the present invention, the optimization module includes:
调谐单元,若所述第一强度值小于第一预定值,则将第一天线的通带调谐到第二频段,将第二天线的通带调谐到第一频段;a tuning unit, if the first intensity value is less than the first predetermined value, then tune the passband of the first antenna to the second frequency band, and tune the passband of the second antenna to the first frequency band;
切换单元,用于在所述调谐单元调谐完成后,将主载波分量切换到第二天线,将辅载波分量切换到第一天线,使得第一天线以及第二天线进入第二配置状态;a switching unit, configured to switch the main carrier component to the second antenna and switch the auxiliary carrier component to the first antenna after the tuning unit completes the tuning, so that the first antenna and the second antenna enter the second configuration state;
检测单元,用于在第二配置状态下,检测主载波分量的下行信号的第二强度值;A detection unit, configured to detect a second strength value of the downlink signal of the main carrier component in the second configuration state;
选择单元,用于根据第一强度值以及第二强度值的大小,选择第一天线以及第二天线的配置状态。The selection unit is configured to select the configuration state of the first antenna and the second antenna according to the magnitude of the first intensity value and the second intensity value.
在本发明所述的下行带间载波聚合配置装置中,所述选择单元包括:In the device for configuring downlink inter-band carrier aggregation according to the present invention, the selection unit includes:
比较子单元,用于比较第一强度值以及第二强度值的大小;A comparison subunit is used to compare the magnitude of the first intensity value and the second intensity value;
配置子单元,用于若所述第二强度值大于或等于所述第一强度值,将第一天线以及第二天线保持在第二配置状态;a configuration subunit, configured to keep the first antenna and the second antenna in a second configuration state if the second strength value is greater than or equal to the first strength value;
恢复子单元,用于若所述第二强度值小于所述第一强度值,则将第一天线以及第二天线恢复到第一配置状态。A restoration subunit, configured to restore the first antenna and the second antenna to the first configuration state if the second strength value is smaller than the first strength value.
在本发明所述的下行带间载波聚合配置装置中,所述第一调谐模块包括:In the device for configuring downlink inter-band carrier aggregation according to the present invention, the first tuning module includes:
获取单元,用于根据第一频段获取第一电容值,以及用于根据的人频段获取第二电容值;An acquisition unit, configured to acquire a first capacitance value according to a first frequency band, and to acquire a second capacitance value according to a human frequency band;
调整单元,用于将所述第一天线的滤波电容的电容值调整到所述第一电容值,以及用于将所述第二天线的滤波电容的电容值调整到所述第二电容值。An adjustment unit, configured to adjust the capacitance value of the filter capacitor of the first antenna to the first capacitance value, and to adjust the capacitance value of the filter capacitor of the second antenna to the second capacitance value.
本发明还提供了一种移动终端,包括上述任一项所述的下行带间载波聚合配置装置。The present invention also provides a mobile terminal, including the device for configuring downlink inter-band carrier aggregation described in any one of the above.
相较于现有技术的,本发明提供的下行带间载波聚合配置方法通过监测下行带间载波聚合功能的启动指令;当监测到所述启动指令时,获取下行带间载波聚合的主载波分量的第一频段以及辅载波分量的第二频段;将第一天线的通带调谐到第一频段,将第二天线的通带调谐到第二频段;将主载波分量设置到所述第一天线,将辅载波分量设置到第二天线;从而在不改动原有天线物理结构的前提下,将现有的不满足带间载波聚合的天线装置配置成满足带间载波聚合。Compared with the prior art, the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method provided by the present invention monitors the start command of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation function; when the start command is monitored, the main carrier component of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation is acquired The first frequency band of the first frequency band and the second frequency band of the auxiliary carrier component; the passband of the first antenna is tuned to the first frequency band, and the passband of the second antenna is tuned to the second frequency band; the main carrier component is set to the first antenna , setting the auxiliary carrier component to the second antenna; thus, configuring the existing antenna device that does not satisfy the inter-band carrier aggregation to satisfy the inter-band carrier aggregation without changing the physical structure of the original antenna.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明第一优选实施例中的下行带间载波聚合配置方法的流程图。Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明第二优选实施例中的下行带间载波聚合配置方法的流程图。Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for configuring downlink inter-band carrier aggregation in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明一优选实施例中的下行带间载波聚合配置装置的结构图。Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for configuring downlink inter-band carrier aggregation in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明一优选实施例中的移动终端的结构图。Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
请参照图式,其中相同的组件符号代表相同的组件,本发明的原理是以实施在一适当的运算环境中来举例说明。以下的说明是基于所例示的本发明具体实施例,其不应被视为限制本发明未在此详述的其它具体实施例。Referring to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals represent like components, the principles of the present invention are exemplified when implemented in a suitable computing environment. The following description is based on illustrated specific embodiments of the invention, which should not be construed as limiting other specific embodiments of the invention not described in detail herein.
在以下的说明中,本发明的具体实施例将参考由一部或多部计算机所执行之作业的步骤及符号来说明,除非另有述明。因此,其将可了解到这些步骤及操作,其中有数次提到为由计算机执行,包括了由代表了以一结构化型式中的数据之电子信号的计算机处理单元所操纵。此操纵转换该数据或将其维持在该计算机之内存系统中的位置处,其可重新配置或另外以本领域技术人员所熟知的方式来改变该计算机之运作。该数据所维持的数据结构为该内存之实体位置,其具有由该数据格式所定义的特定特性。但是,本发明原理以上述文字来说明,其并不代表为一种限制,本领域技术人员将可了解到以下所述的多种步骤及操作亦可实施在硬件当中。In the following description, specific embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to steps and symbols for operations performed by one or more computers, unless otherwise stated. Accordingly, it will be understood that the steps and operations, which at times are referred to as being performed by a computer, include manipulation by a computer processing unit of electronic signals representing data in a structured form. This manipulation transforms the data or maintains it at a location in the computer's memory system that can reconfigure or otherwise alter the operation of the computer in a manner well known to those skilled in the art. The data structures maintained by the data are physical locations in the memory that have specific characteristics defined by the data format. However, the principles of the present invention are described in the above words, which are not meant to be a limitation. Those skilled in the art will understand that the various steps and operations described below can also be implemented in hardware.
实施例一Embodiment one
请参照图1,图1是本发明第一优选实施例中的下行带间载波聚合配置方法的流程图,该配置方法主要用于手机等移动终端中。该配置方法包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a configuration method for downlink inter-band carrier aggregation in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The configuration method is mainly used in mobile terminals such as mobile phones. The configuration method includes the following steps:
S101,监测下行带间载波聚合功能的启动指令;S101, monitor the start instruction of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation function;
S102,当监测到所述启动指令时,获取下行带间载波聚合的主载波分量的第一频段以及辅载波分量的第二频段;S102. Acquire the first frequency band of the main carrier component and the second frequency band of the auxiliary carrier component of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation when the start instruction is detected;
S103,将第一天线的通带调谐到第一频段,将第二天线的通带调谐到第二频段;S103, tuning the passband of the first antenna to the first frequency band, and tuning the passband of the second antenna to the second frequency band;
S104,将主载波分量设置到所述第一天线,将辅载波分量设置到第二天线。S104. Set the main carrier component to the first antenna, and set the secondary carrier component to the second antenna.
下面对该下行带间载波聚合配置方法的各个步骤进行详细说明。Each step of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method will be described in detail below.
在步骤S101中,通过预先装的程序来监测移动终端的运行过程中的各个指令,并从该各个指令中识别出下行带间载波聚合功能的启动指令。其中,可以通过用户手动操作移动终端来生成该启动指令,也可以是当移动终端检测到用户的下行网络数据量超过某一阈值时,自动生成该启动指令。In step S101, various instructions during the operation of the mobile terminal are monitored through a pre-installed program, and an instruction to start the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation function is identified from the various instructions. The activation instruction may be generated by the user manually operating the mobile terminal, or the activation instruction may be automatically generated when the mobile terminal detects that the user's downlink network data volume exceeds a certain threshold.
在步骤S102中,当监测到该启动指令时,查询获取下行带间载波聚合的主载波分量的第一频段以及辅载波分量的第二频段,其中实际工作中,该主载波分量的第一频段往往是固定的,而辅载波分量的第二频段根据手机的配置以及基站的具体情况来选择。In step S102, when the activation instruction is detected, query and obtain the first frequency band of the main carrier component and the second frequency band of the auxiliary carrier component of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation, wherein in actual work, the first frequency band of the main carrier component It is often fixed, and the second frequency band of the auxiliary carrier component is selected according to the configuration of the mobile phone and the specific conditions of the base station.
在步骤S103中,由于第一天线以及第二天线均通过滤波电路来设置通带,而该滤波电路通常是基于滤波电容的,该滤波电容为可调容值的电容。该步骤S103具体可以为:In step S103, since both the first antenna and the second antenna set the passband through a filter circuit, and the filter circuit is usually based on a filter capacitor, and the filter capacitor is a capacitor with adjustable capacitance. The step S103 may specifically be:
根据第一频段获取第一电容值;将所述第一天线的滤波电容的电容值调整到所述第一电容值;Acquiring a first capacitance value according to the first frequency band; adjusting the capacitance value of the filter capacitor of the first antenna to the first capacitance value;
根据的人频段获取第二电容值;将所述第二天线的滤波电容的电容值调整到所述第二电容值。Acquiring a second capacitance value according to the human frequency band; adjusting the capacitance value of the filter capacitor of the second antenna to the second capacitance value.
在步骤S104中,将主载波分量设置到所述第一天线,也即是通过第一天线接收以及发射主载波分量。将辅载波分量设置到第二天线,也即是通过第二天线来接收以及发射辅载波分量。In step S104, the main carrier component is set to the first antenna, that is, the main carrier component is received and transmitted through the first antenna. Setting the secondary carrier component to the second antenna means receiving and transmitting the secondary carrier component through the second antenna.
由上可知,本发明提供的下行带间载波聚合配置方法通过监测下行带间载波聚合功能的启动指令;当监测到所述启动指令时,获取下行带间载波聚合的主载波分量的第一频段以及辅载波分量的第二频段;将第一天线的通带调谐到第一频段,将第二天线的通带调谐到第二频段;将主载波分量设置到所述第一天线,将辅载波分量设置到第二天线;从而在不改动原有天线物理结构的前提下,将现有的不满足带间载波聚合的天线装置配置成满足带间载波聚合。It can be seen from the above that the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method provided by the present invention monitors the start command of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation function; when the start command is monitored, the first frequency band of the main carrier component of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation is acquired and the second frequency band of the auxiliary carrier component; the passband of the first antenna is tuned to the first frequency band, and the passband of the second antenna is tuned to the second frequency band; the main carrier component is set to the first antenna, and the auxiliary carrier The component is set to the second antenna; thus, the existing antenna device that does not satisfy the inter-band carrier aggregation can be configured to meet the inter-band carrier aggregation without changing the physical structure of the original antenna.
实施例二Embodiment two
请参照图2,图2是本发明第二优选实施例中的下行带间载波聚合配置方法的流程图,该配置方法主要用于手机等移动终端中。该配置方法包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a configuration method for downlink inter-band carrier aggregation in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The configuration method is mainly used in mobile terminals such as mobile phones. The configuration method includes the following steps:
S201,监测下行带间载波聚合功能的启动指令;S201, monitor the start instruction of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation function;
S202,当监测到所述启动指令时,获取下行带间载波聚合的主载波分量的第一频段以及辅载波分量的第二频段;S202. Acquire the first frequency band of the main carrier component and the second frequency band of the auxiliary carrier component of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation when the start instruction is detected;
S203,将第一天线的通带调谐到第一频段,将第二天线的通带调谐到第二频段;S203. Tuning the passband of the first antenna to the first frequency band, and tuning the passband of the second antenna to the second frequency band;
S204,将主载波分量设置到所述第一天线,将辅载波分量设置到第二天线。S204. Set the main carrier component to the first antenna, and set the secondary carrier component to the second antenna.
S205,检测主载波分量的下行信号的第一强度值;S205. Detect the first strength value of the downlink signal of the main carrier component;
S206,若所述第一强度值大于或等于第一预定值,则将第一天线以及第二天线保持在当前的第一配置状态;S206. If the first strength value is greater than or equal to a first predetermined value, keep the first antenna and the second antenna in the current first configuration state;
S207,若所述第一强度值小于第一预定值,则对第一天线以及第二天线的配置状态进行优化。S207. If the first intensity value is smaller than a first predetermined value, optimize configuration states of the first antenna and the second antenna.
下面对该下行带间载波聚合配置方法的各个步骤进行详细说明。Each step of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method will be described in detail below.
在步骤S201中,通过预先装的程序来监测移动终端的运行过程中的各个指令,并从该各个指令中识别出下行带间载波聚合功能的启动指令。其中,可以通过用户手动操作移动终端来生成该启动指令,也可以是当移动终端检测到用户的下行网络数据量超过某一阈值时,自动生成该启动指令。In step S201, various instructions during the operation of the mobile terminal are monitored through a pre-installed program, and an instruction to start the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation function is identified from the various instructions. The activation instruction may be generated by the user manually operating the mobile terminal, or the activation instruction may be automatically generated when the mobile terminal detects that the user's downlink network data volume exceeds a certain threshold.
在步骤S202中,当监测到该启动指令时,查询获取下行带间载波聚合的主载波分量的第一频段以及辅载波分量的第二频段,其中实际工作中,该主载波分量的第一频段往往是固定的,而辅载波分量的第二频段根据手机的配置以及基站的具体情况来选择。In step S202, when the activation instruction is detected, query and obtain the first frequency band of the main carrier component and the second frequency band of the auxiliary carrier component of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation, wherein in actual work, the first frequency band of the main carrier component It is often fixed, and the second frequency band of the auxiliary carrier component is selected according to the configuration of the mobile phone and the specific conditions of the base station.
在步骤S203中,由于第一天线以及第二天线均通过滤波电路来设置通带,而该滤波电路通常是基于滤波电容的,该滤波电容为可调容值的电容。该步骤S103具体可以为:In step S203, since both the first antenna and the second antenna set the passband through a filter circuit, and the filter circuit is usually based on a filter capacitor, and the filter capacitor is a capacitor with adjustable capacitance. The step S103 may specifically be:
根据第一频段获取第一电容值;将所述第一天线的滤波电容的电容值调整到所述第一电容值;Acquiring a first capacitance value according to the first frequency band; adjusting the capacitance value of the filter capacitor of the first antenna to the first capacitance value;
根据的人频段获取第二电容值;将所述第二天线的滤波电容的电容值调整到所述第二电容值。Acquiring a second capacitance value according to the human frequency band; adjusting the capacitance value of the filter capacitor of the second antenna to the second capacitance value.
在步骤S204中,将主载波分量设置到所述第一天线,也即是通过第一天线接收以及发射主载波分量。将辅载波分量设置到第二天线,也即是通过第二天线来接收以及发射辅载波分量。In step S204, the main carrier component is set to the first antenna, that is, the main carrier component is received and transmitted through the first antenna. Setting the secondary carrier component to the second antenna means receiving and transmitting the secondary carrier component through the second antenna.
在步骤S205中,检测主载波分量的下行信号的第一强度值,也就是检测主载波分量的接收通路接收到的外部信号的信号强度值。在实际检测中,该第一强度值取一预定时长内的平均值,例如,3秒钟或者4秒钟。In step S205, the first strength value of the downlink signal of the main carrier component is detected, that is, the signal strength value of the external signal received by the receiving path of the main carrier component is detected. In actual detection, the first intensity value is averaged within a predetermined time period, for example, 3 seconds or 4 seconds.
在步骤S206中,如果第一强度值大于或等于第一预定值,则说明当前的配置状态较好,信号强度较好,为了减少切换次数,则无需对第一天线以及第二天线进行优化,直接保持在当前的第一配置状态。In step S206, if the first strength value is greater than or equal to the first predetermined value, it means that the current configuration state is good and the signal strength is good. In order to reduce the number of switching times, it is not necessary to optimize the first antenna and the second antenna. Stay directly in the current first configuration state.
在步骤S207中,如果第一强度值小于第一预定值,则说明当前的载波的信号强度较差,需要对第一天线以及第二天线的配置状态进行优化。具体地,该步骤S207包括以下子步骤:In step S207, if the first strength value is smaller than the first predetermined value, it means that the signal strength of the current carrier is poor, and the configuration state of the first antenna and the second antenna needs to be optimized. Specifically, this step S207 includes the following sub-steps:
S2071,若所述第一强度值小于第一预定值,则将第一天线的通带调谐到第二频段,将第二天线的通带调谐到第一频段;在该步骤中,可以通过调整第一天线的滤波电路的滤波电容的电容值来实现将第一天线的通带调谐到第二频段,可以通过调整第二天线的滤波电路的滤波电容的电容值来实现将第二天线的通带调谐到第一频段。S2071. If the first intensity value is less than the first predetermined value, tune the passband of the first antenna to the second frequency band, and tune the passband of the second antenna to the first frequency band; The capacitance value of the filter capacitor of the filter circuit of the first antenna is realized to tune the passband of the first antenna to the second frequency band, and the passband of the second antenna can be realized by adjusting the capacitance value of the filter capacitor of the filter circuit of the second antenna. The band is tuned to the first frequency band.
S2072,调谐完成后,将主载波分量切换到第二天线,将辅载波分量切换到第一天线,使得第一天线以及第二天线进入第二配置状态;S2072. After the tuning is completed, switch the main carrier component to the second antenna, and switch the secondary carrier component to the first antenna, so that the first antenna and the second antenna enter a second configuration state;
S2073,在第二配置状态下,检测主载波分量的下行信号的第二强度值;S2073. In the second configuration state, detect the second strength value of the downlink signal of the main carrier component;
S2074,根据第一强度值以及第二强度值的大小,选择第一天线以及第二天线的配置状态。具体实施过程中,该步骤S2074包括以下步骤:S2074. Select configuration states of the first antenna and the second antenna according to the magnitudes of the first intensity value and the second intensity value. In the specific implementation process, the step S2074 includes the following steps:
比较第一强度值以及第二强度值的大小;Comparing the magnitude of the first intensity value and the second intensity value;
若所述第二强度值大于或等于所述第一强度值,将第一天线以及第二天线保持在第二配置状态;if the second intensity value is greater than or equal to the first intensity value, maintaining the first antenna and the second antenna in a second configuration state;
若所述第二强度值小于所述第一强度值,则将第一天线以及第二天线恢复到第一配置状态。If the second strength value is smaller than the first strength value, restore the first antenna and the second antenna to the first configuration state.
由上可知,本发明提供的下行带间载波聚合配置方法通过监测下行带间载波聚合功能的启动指令;当监测到所述启动指令时,获取下行带间载波聚合的主载波分量的第一频段以及辅载波分量的第二频段;将第一天线的通带调谐到第一频段,将第二天线的通带调谐到第二频段;将主载波分量设置到所述第一天线,将辅载波分量设置到第二天线;从而在不改动原有天线物理结构的前提下,将现有的不满足带间载波聚合的天线装置配置成满足带间载波聚合。进一步地,在本实施例中,通过检测主载波分量的下行信号的第一强度值;若所述第一强度值大于或等于第一预定值,则将第一天线以及第二天线保持在当前的第一配置状态;若所述第一强度值小于第一预定值,则对第一天线以及第二天线的配置状态进行优化;从而进一步提高了主载波分量的下行通道的通信质量。It can be seen from the above that the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration method provided by the present invention monitors the start command of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation function; when the start command is monitored, the first frequency band of the main carrier component of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation is acquired and the second frequency band of the auxiliary carrier component; the passband of the first antenna is tuned to the first frequency band, and the passband of the second antenna is tuned to the second frequency band; the main carrier component is set to the first antenna, and the auxiliary carrier The component is set to the second antenna; thus, the existing antenna device that does not satisfy the inter-band carrier aggregation can be configured to meet the inter-band carrier aggregation without changing the physical structure of the original antenna. Further, in this embodiment, by detecting the first strength value of the downlink signal of the main carrier component; if the first strength value is greater than or equal to the first predetermined value, then keep the first antenna and the second antenna at the current The first configuration state of the first antenna; if the first strength value is less than the first predetermined value, optimize the configuration state of the first antenna and the second antenna; thereby further improving the communication quality of the downlink channel of the main carrier component.
实施例三Embodiment three
请参照图3,图3是本发明一优选实施例中的下行带间载波聚合配置装置的结构图,该配置装置主要用于手机等移动终端中。该配置装置包括第一监测模块301、第一获取模块302、第一调谐模块303、设置模块304、检测模块305、保持模块306以及优化模块307。Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a configuration device for downlink inter-band carrier aggregation in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The configuration device is mainly used in mobile terminals such as mobile phones. The configuration device includes a first monitoring module 301 , a first acquisition module 302 , a first tuning module 303 , a setting module 304 , a detection module 305 , a maintenance module 306 and an optimization module 307 .
其中,第一监测模块301用于监测下行带间载波聚合功能的启动指令。Wherein, the first monitoring module 301 is used for monitoring the starting instruction of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation function.
第一获取模块302用于当监测到所述启动指令时,获取下行带间载波聚合的主载波分量的第一频段以及辅载波分量的第二频段。The first obtaining module 302 is configured to obtain the first frequency band of the main carrier component and the second frequency band of the auxiliary carrier component of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation when the start instruction is detected.
第一调谐模块303用于将第一天线的通带调谐到第一频段,将第二天线的通带调谐到第二频段。其中,该第一调谐模块303包括:获取单元,用于根据第一频段获取第一电容值,以及用于根据的人频段获取第二电容值;调整单元,用于将所述第一天线的滤波电容的电容值调整到所述第一电容值,以及用于将所述第二天线的滤波电容的电容值调整到所述第二电容值。The first tuning module 303 is configured to tune the passband of the first antenna to the first frequency band, and tune the passband of the second antenna to the second frequency band. Wherein, the first tuning module 303 includes: an acquisition unit, configured to acquire a first capacitance value according to a first frequency band, and to acquire a second capacitance value according to a human frequency band; an adjustment unit, configured to adjust the first antenna's The capacitance value of the filter capacitor is adjusted to the first capacitance value, and is used to adjust the capacitance value of the filter capacitor of the second antenna to the second capacitance value.
设置模块304用于将主载波分量设置到所述第一天线,将辅载波分量设置到第二天线。The setting module 304 is configured to set the main carrier component to the first antenna, and set the auxiliary carrier component to the second antenna.
检测模块305用于检测主载波分量的下行信号的第一强度值;The detection module 305 is used to detect the first strength value of the downlink signal of the main carrier component;
保持模块306用于若所述第一强度值大于或等于第一预定值,则将第一天线以及第二天线保持在当前的第一配置状态;The maintaining module 306 is configured to maintain the first antenna and the second antenna in the current first configuration state if the first intensity value is greater than or equal to a first predetermined value;
优化模块307用于若所述第一强度值小于第一预定值,则对第一天线以及第二天线的配置状态进行优化。其中,该优化模块307包括:调谐单元,若所述第一强度值小于第一预定值,则将第一天线的通带调谐到第二频段,将第二天线的通带调谐到第一频段;切换单元,用于在所述调谐单元调谐完成后,将主载波分量切换到第二天线,将辅载波分量切换到第一天线,使得第一天线以及第二天线进入第二配置状态;检测单元,用于在第二配置状态下,检测主载波分量的下行信号的第二强度值;选择单元,用于根据第一强度值以及第二强度值的大小,选择第一天线以及第二天线的配置状态。The optimization module 307 is configured to optimize the configuration states of the first antenna and the second antenna if the first intensity value is smaller than a first predetermined value. Wherein, the optimization module 307 includes: a tuning unit, if the first intensity value is less than the first predetermined value, then the passband of the first antenna is tuned to the second frequency band, and the passband of the second antenna is tuned to the first frequency band a switching unit, configured to switch the main carrier component to the second antenna and switch the secondary carrier component to the first antenna after the tuning unit completes the tuning, so that the first antenna and the second antenna enter the second configuration state; detection The unit is used to detect the second strength value of the downlink signal of the main carrier component in the second configuration state; the selection unit is used to select the first antenna and the second antenna according to the size of the first strength value and the second strength value configuration status.
其中,该选择单元包括:比较子单元,用于比较第一强度值以及第二强度值的大小;配置子单元,用于若所述第二强度值大于或等于所述第一强度值,将第一天线以及第二天线保持在第二配置状态;恢复子单元,用于若所述第二强度值小于所述第一强度值,则将第一天线以及第二天线恢复到第一配置状态。Wherein, the selection unit includes: a comparison subunit, used to compare the magnitude of the first intensity value and the second intensity value; a configuration subunit, used to set the The first antenna and the second antenna are kept in the second configuration state; the restoration subunit is configured to restore the first antenna and the second antenna to the first configuration state if the second strength value is smaller than the first strength value .
由上可知,本发明提供的下行带间载波聚合配置装置通过第一监测模块监测下行带间载波聚合功能的启动指令;第一获取模块在监测到所述启动指令时,获取下行带间载波聚合的主载波分量的第一频段以及辅载波分量的第二频段;第一调谐模块将第一天线的通带调谐到第一频段,将第二天线的通带调谐到第二频段;设置模块将主载波分量设置到所述第一天线,将辅载波分量设置到第二天线,从而实现在不改动原有天线物理结构的前提下,将现有的不满足带间载波聚合的天线装置配置成满足带间载波聚合。It can be seen from the above that the device for configuring downlink inter-band carrier aggregation provided by the present invention monitors the start command of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation function through the first monitoring module; when the first acquisition module detects the start command, obtains the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation The first frequency band of the main carrier component and the second frequency band of the auxiliary carrier component; the first tuning module tunes the passband of the first antenna to the first frequency band, and tunes the passband of the second antenna to the second frequency band; the setting module will The main carrier component is set to the first antenna, and the secondary carrier component is set to the second antenna, so that the existing antenna device that does not meet the requirements of inter-band carrier aggregation can be configured without changing the physical structure of the original antenna. Meet inter-band carrier aggregation.
实施例四Embodiment four
本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端,请参照图4,该移动终端可以包括射频(RF,Radio Frequency)电路401、包括有一个或一个以上计算机可读存储介质的存储器402、输入单元403、显示单元404、传感器405、音频电路406、无线保真(WiFi,Wireless Fidelity)模块407、包括有一个或者一个以上处理核心的处理器408、以及电源409等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图4中示出的移动终端的结构并不构成对终端的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。其中:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a mobile terminal, please refer to FIG. A display unit 404 , a sensor 405 , an audio circuit 406 , a wireless fidelity (WiFi, Wireless Fidelity) module 407 , a processor 408 including one or more processing cores, and a power supply 409 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components. in:
RF电路401可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,交由一个或者一个以上处理器408处理;另外,将涉及上行的数据发送给基站。通常,RF电路401包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、调谐器、一个或多个振荡器、用户身份模块(SIM,Subscriber Identity Module)卡、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(LNA,LowNoise Amplifier)、双工器等。此外,RF电路401还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。所述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(GSM,Global System of Mobile communication)、通用分组无线服务(GPRS,GeneralPacket Radio Service)、码分多址(CDMA,Code Division Multiple Access)、宽带码分多址(WCDMA,Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)、长期演进(LTE,Long TermEvolution)、电子邮件、短消息服务(SMS,ShortMessaging Service)等。The RF circuit 401 can be used for receiving and sending signals during sending and receiving information or during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by one or more processors 408; in addition, the data related to the uplink is sent to the base station . Generally, the RF circuit 401 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM, Subscriber Identity Module) card, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier (LNA, LowNoise Amplifier), duplexer, etc. In addition, the RF circuit 401 can also communicate with networks and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM, Global System of Mobile communication), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution), email, Short Message Service (SMS, Short Messaging Service), etc.
存储器402可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器408通过运行存储在存储器402的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器402可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据终端的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器402可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。相应地,存储器402还可以包括存储器控制器,以提供处理器408和输入单元403对存储器402的访问。The memory 402 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 408 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 402 . The memory 402 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.); Data created by the use of the terminal (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.) and the like. In addition, the memory 402 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. Correspondingly, the memory 402 may further include a memory controller to provide the processor 408 and the input unit 403 with access to the memory 402 .
输入单元403可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。具体地,在一个具体的实施例中,输入单元403可包括触敏表面以及其他输入设备。触敏表面,也称为触摸显示屏或者触控板,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触敏表面上或在触敏表面附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触敏表面可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器408,并能接收处理器408发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触敏表面。除了触敏表面,输入单元403还可以包括其他输入设备。具体地,其他输入设备可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 403 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal input related to user settings and function control. Specifically, in a specific embodiment, the input unit 403 may include a touch-sensitive surface as well as other input devices. A touch-sensitive surface, also known as a touch display or trackpad, collects user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses a finger, stylus, etc. any suitable object or accessory on the touch-sensitive surface or on the touch-sensitive Operation near the surface), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program. Optionally, the touch-sensitive surface may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it to to the processor 408, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 408. In addition, touch-sensitive surfaces can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to touch-sensitive surfaces, the input unit 403 may also include other input devices. Specifically, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元404可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及终端的各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示单元404可包括显示面板,可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)、有机发光二极管(OLED,Organic Light-Emitting Diode)等形式来配置显示面板。进一步的,触敏表面可覆盖显示面板,当触敏表面检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器408以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器408根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图4中,触敏表面与显示面板是作为两个独立的部件来实现输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触敏表面与显示面板集成而实现输入和输出功能。The display unit 404 can be used to display information input by or provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the terminal. These graphical user interfaces can be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos and any combination thereof. The display unit 404 may include a display panel. Optionally, the display panel may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode), and the like. Further, the touch-sensitive surface may cover the display panel, and when the touch-sensitive surface detects a touch operation on or near it, the touch operation is sent to the processor 408 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 408 displays on the display according to the type of the touch event. The corresponding visual output is provided on the panel. Although in FIG. 4, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel can be integrated to realize the input and output functions.
移动终端还可包括至少一种传感器405,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板的亮度,接近传感器可在终端移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,重力加速度传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于终端还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The mobile terminal may also include at least one sensor 405, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display panel and/or the backlight when the terminal moves to the ear . As a kind of motion sensor, the gravitational acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used for applications that recognize the attitude of mobile phones (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc.; as for other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc. repeat.
音频电路406、扬声器,传声器可提供用户与终端之间的音频接口。音频电路406可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器,由扬声器转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路406接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器408处理后,经RF电路401以发送给比如另一终端,或者将音频数据输出至存储器402以便进一步处理。音频电路406还可能包括耳塞插孔,以提供外设耳机与终端的通信。The audio circuit 406, the speaker, and the microphone can provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal. The audio circuit 406 can transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker, and the speaker converts it into an audio signal for output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected audio signal into an electrical signal, which is converted by the audio circuit 406 After being processed by the audio data output processor 408, the audio data is sent to another terminal through the RF circuit 401, or the audio data is output to the memory 402 for further processing. The audio circuit 406 may also include an earplug jack to provide communication between an external earphone and the terminal.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,移动终端通过WiFi模块407可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图4示出了WiFi模块407,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于移动终端的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。WiFi is a short-distance wireless transmission technology. The mobile terminal can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 407, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although Fig. 4 shows the WiFi module 407, it can be understood that it is not an essential component of the mobile terminal, and can be completely omitted as required without changing the essence of the invention.
处理器408是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器402内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器402内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器408可包括一个或多个处理核心;优选的,处理器408可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器408中。The processor 408 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone. By running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 402, and calling data stored in the memory 402, execution Various functions and processing data of the terminal, so as to monitor the mobile phone as a whole. Optionally, the processor 408 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 408 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operating systems, user interfaces, and application programs, etc. , the modem processor mainly handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 408 .
移动终端终端还包括给各个部件供电的电源409(比如电池),优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器408逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。电源409还可以包括一个或一个以上的直流或交流电源、再充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或者逆变器、电源状态指示器等任意组件。The mobile terminal terminal also includes a power supply 409 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 408 through the power management system, so as to realize functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system . The power supply 409 may also include one or more DC or AC power supplies, recharging systems, power failure detection circuits, power converters or inverters, power status indicators, and other arbitrary components.
尽管未示出,移动终端还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。具体在本实施例中,移动终端中的处理器408会按照如下的指令,将一个或一个以上的应用程序的进程对应的可执行文件加载到存储器402中,并由处理器408来运行存储在存储器402中的应用程序,从而实现上述实施例中的下行带间载波聚合配置装的各个功能。Although not shown, the mobile terminal may also include a camera, a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here. Specifically, in this embodiment, the processor 408 in the mobile terminal will load the executable file corresponding to the process of one or more application programs into the memory 402 according to the following instructions, and the processor 408 will run the executable file stored in the The application program in the memory 402 realizes various functions of the downlink inter-band carrier aggregation configuration device in the above embodiment.
本文提供了实施例的各种操作。在一个实施例中,所述的一个或多个操作可以构成一个或多个计算机可读介质上存储的计算机可读指令,其在被电子设备执行时将使得计算设备执行所述操作。描述一些或所有操作的顺序不应当被解释为暗示这些操作必需是顺序相关的。本领域技术人员将理解具有本说明书的益处的可替代的排序。而且,应当理解,不是所有操作必需在本文所提供的每个实施例中存在。Various operations of embodiments are provided herein. In one embodiment, one or more operations described may constitute computer-readable instructions stored on one or more computer-readable media, which, when executed by an electronic device, will cause the computing device to perform the operations described. The order in which some or all operations are described should not be construed to imply that these operations are necessarily order-dependent. Alternative orderings will be appreciated by those skilled in the art with the benefit of this description. Also, it should be understood that not all operations need to be present in every embodiment provided herein.
而且,本文所使用的词语“优选的”意指用作实例、示例或例证。奉文描述为“优选的”任意方面或设计不必被解释为比其他方面或设计更有利。相反,词语“优选的”的使用旨在以具体方式提出概念。如本申请中所使用的术语“或”旨在意指包含的“或”而非排除的“或”。即,除非另外指定或从上下文中清楚,“X使用A或B”意指自然包括排列的任意一个。即,如果X使用A;X使用B;或X使用A和B二者,则“X使用A或B”在前述任一示例中得到满足。Also, the word "preferred" as used herein means serving as an example, instance or illustration. Any aspect or design described herein as "preferred" is not necessarily to be construed as advantageous over other aspects or designs. Rather, use of the word "preferably" is intended to present concepts in a concrete manner. As used in this application, the term "or" is intended to mean an inclusive "or" rather than an exclusive "or". That is, unless otherwise specified or clear from context, "X employs A or B" is meant to naturally include either of the permutations. That is, if X employs A; X employs B; or X employs both A and B, then "X employs A or B" is satisfied in any of the foregoing instances.
而且,尽管已经相对于一个或多个实现方式示出并描述了本公开,但是本领域技术人员基于对本说明书和附图的阅读和理解将会想到等价变型和修改。本公开包括所有这样的修改和变型,并且仅由所附权利要求的范围限制。特别地关于由上述组件(例如元件、资源等)执行的各种功能,用于描述这样的组件的术语旨在对应于执行所述组件的指定功能(例如其在功能上是等价的)的任意组件(除非另外指示),即使在结构上与执行本文所示的本公开的示范性实现方式中的功能的公开结构不等同。此外,尽管本公开的特定特征已经相对于若干实现方式中的仅一个被公开,但是这种特征可以与如可以对给定或特定应用而言是期望和有利的其他实现方式的一个或多个其他特征组合。而且,就术语“包括”、“具有”、“含有”或其变形被用在具体实施方式或权利要求中而言,这样的术语旨在以与术语“包含”相似的方式包括。Moreover, while the disclosure has been shown and described with respect to one or more implementations, equivalent alterations and modifications will occur to others skilled in the art upon the reading and understanding of this specification and the annexed drawings. The present disclosure includes all such modifications and variations and is limited only by the scope of the appended claims. With particular regard to the various functions performed by the above-described components (eg, elements, resources, etc.), terminology used to describe such components is intended to correspond to Any component (unless otherwise indicated), even if not structurally equivalent to the disclosed structure that performs the function in the exemplary implementations of the present disclosure shown herein. Furthermore, although a particular feature of the present disclosure has been disclosed with respect to only one of several implementations, such feature may be combined with one or more other implementations as may be desirable and advantageous for a given or particular application. other feature combinations. Moreover, to the extent the terms "comprises", "has", "comprising" or variations thereof are used in the detailed description or the claims, such terms are intended to be encompassed in a manner similar to the term "comprising".
本发明实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。上述的各装置或系统,可以执行相应方法实施例中的方法。Each functional unit in the embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may physically exist separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software function modules. If the integrated modules are realized in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like. Each of the above devices or systems may execute the methods in the corresponding method embodiments.
综上所述,虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭露如上,但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, the above preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope defined in the claims.
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| CN105915325A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-08-31 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Method, device and mobile terminal for setting carrier parameters in carrier aggregation |
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| CN102264093A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-11-30 | 株式会社Ntt都科摩 | Switching method, mobile terminal and base station |
| CN103415020A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-11-27 | 西安交通大学 | Interference solution based on frequency division in relay system |
| CN105915325A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-08-31 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Method, device and mobile terminal for setting carrier parameters in carrier aggregation |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107395217A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-24 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of antenna tuning method, mobile terminal and computer-readable recording medium |
| CN107395217B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-07-26 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of antenna tuning method, mobile terminal and computer readable storage medium |
| CN111758247A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2020-10-09 | 三星电子株式会社 | Electronic device and method for performing antenna tuning |
| CN111758247B (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2023-10-17 | 三星电子株式会社 | Electronic devices and methods for performing antenna tuning |
| CN109039346A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Antenna tuning system, tuning method and communication equipment thereof |
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| CN106374988B (en) | 2020-01-10 |
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