CN106373836A - Protection mechanism and circuit breaker thereof - Google Patents
Protection mechanism and circuit breaker thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106373836A CN106373836A CN201611021988.5A CN201611021988A CN106373836A CN 106373836 A CN106373836 A CN 106373836A CN 201611021988 A CN201611021988 A CN 201611021988A CN 106373836 A CN106373836 A CN 106373836A
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- push rod
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- protection mechanism
- short circuit
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- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009979 protective mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
- H01H71/24—Electromagnetic mechanisms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
- H01H71/24—Electromagnetic mechanisms
- H01H71/30—Electromagnetic mechanisms having additional short-circuited winding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H83/00—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current
- H01H83/14—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by imbalance of two or more currents or voltages, e.g. for differential protection
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a protection mechanism and a circuit breaker thereof. The protection mechanism comprises a push rod, and a leakage driving structure and a short circuit driving structure which can drive the push rod to move. The push rod can be mounted inside a circuit breaker in a way which enables the push rod to move back and forth along the axis thereof. The push rod has an initial position at which the push rod does not affect the action of the circuit breaker, and a trigger position at which the push rod triggers the circuit breaker to trip. When leakage occurs, the leakage driving structure drives the push rod to move from the initial position to the trigger position to trip the circuit breaker and break the circuit. When a short circuit occurs, the short circuit driving structure drives the push rod to move from the initial position to the trigger position to trip the circuit breaker and break the circuit. According to the protection mechanism, no matter whether leakage or a short circuit occurs, the circuit breaker can be triggered to trip, and thus, higher safety is achieved. On the basis of the prior art, the function of short circuit protection is achieved by only adding the short circuit driving structure which drives the push rod to move under the condition of a short circuit. The protection mechanism has the advantages of compact structure and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Minitype electrical leakage breaker technical field is and in particular to a kind of protection mechanism and the open circuit with it
Device.
Background technology
Minitype electrical leakage breaker of the prior art has generally included multiple poles, such as 2p chopper, 3p chopper, 4p open circuit
Device is respectively 2 poles, 3 poles and 4 pole choppers, and wherein one extremely n pole (namely neutral line electrode), and remaining is phase line pole, in order that breaking
Utensil has creepage protection function, typically can arrange earth leakage protective mechanism in n pole part.Earth leakage protective machine common in the art
Structure includes: ZCT, electric leakage coil, dynamic iron core, push rod, operating mechanism and be arranged on dynamic/static contact on zero line etc.,
When electric leakage occurs, ZCT can produce out-of-balance current, input electric leakage coil after amplified process, electric leakage coil produces
Raw magnetically-actuated dynamic iron core action, dynamic iron core driving push rod action, push rod acts on operating mechanism, makes dynamic/static contact separately,
So that major loop disconnects, play earth leakage protective function.
However, not only electric leakage can bring harm, short circuit also brings along harm, above-mentioned small-sized leakage, breaking of the prior art
Device only has creepage protection function, and there is no short-circuit protection function it is clear that defencive function weaker it is impossible to meet the safety of people
Demand.
In order to increase short-circuit protection function, people can select extra setting short current protective mechanism on zero line, but this
Part protection mechanism volume larger it is difficult to be arranged on n pole circuit breaker internal, need to be attached in the form of a standalone module and set
Standby outside, it is clear that this not only can greatly promote equipment cost, also can make whole equipment structure disperses, volume increase it is impossible to meet
Compact and compact the trend of breaker structure requires.
Content of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind to be provided simultaneously with creepage protection function and short-circuit protection
Function, and compact conformation, and the protection mechanism of low cost.
The invention solves the problems that another problem is that and overcome RCCB of the prior art tight in holding structure
In the case of gathering and being inexpensive, increase the technological deficiency of short current protective mechanism, thus providing one kind to be provided simultaneously with earth leakage protective work(
Energy, short-circuit protection function, and compact conformation, and the chopper of low cost.
For this reason, the present invention provides a kind of protection mechanism, comprising:
Push rod, is arranged on circuit breaker internal, and axially can move back and forth along itself, and having does not affect described chopper and move
The initial position made, and the trigger position of triggering described chopper generation trip action;
Electric leakage driving structure, can in electric leakage produces driving force, drive described push rod mobile extremely by described initial position
Described trigger position;
Short-circuit driving structure, is electrically connected with n polar curve road, can in short circuit produces driving force, driven by direct or indirect
Move described push rod by the mobile extremely described trigger position of described initial position.
As a kind of preferred version, described short circuit driving structure includes:
Short action part, has the primary importance not affecting described putter action, and drives described push rod by described initial
The mobile second position to described trigger position in position;
Short-circuit actuator, can in short circuit produces driving force, drive described short action part transported by described primary importance
Move to the described second position.
As a kind of preferred version, described short action part includes:
Actuating strut, middle part is installed in rotation on described circuit breaker internal, has the first end positioned at described middle part two ends
With the second end;
When not being short-circuited, described first end is relative with the one end of described push rod (3), and does not affect the dynamic of described push rod
Make;
When being short-circuited, described short circuit actuator passes through described second end and drives described actuating strut to rotate, and makes described first
End drives described push rod by the mobile extremely described trigger position of described initial position.
As a kind of preferred version, described actuating strut is armature, and described short circuit actuator is electric magnet;Also include one end with
Described chopper is fixedly connected, the spring that the other end is fixedly connected with described first end;
When not being short-circuited, described spring is in the first energy storage state, and described short circuit actuator is for described second end
Absorption affinity is mutually balanced each other for the active force of described first end with described spring;
When being short-circuited, the magnetic force that described short circuit actuator produces increases, and attracts described second end to drive towards described short circuit
The direction motion of moving part, and then make described first end overcome the absorption affinity of described spring towards the direction driving described putter action
Motion, now described spring is in the second energy storage state.
As a kind of preferred version, described short circuit actuator is beating type electromagnet.
As a kind of preferred version, described actuating strut is installed in rotation on described circuit breaker internal by static contact panel.
As a kind of preferred version, the distance between described second end and center of rotation of described actuating strut are more than described the
The distance between center of rotation of one end and described actuating strut.
As a kind of preferred version, one end of described spring is fixedly connected with described static contact panel, the other end and described first
End is fixedly connected.
As a kind of preferred version, described short circuit actuator is fixedly installed on described static contact panel.
As a kind of preferred version, described electric leakage driving structure includes:
Housing, logical inner chamber in having;
Moving armature, is movably mounted at described inner chamber one end;
Static iron core, is fixedly mounted on the other end of described inner chamber, and middle part is provided with through hole;
Push rod, one end is fixedly connected with described moving armature, and the other end passes described through hole;
Back-moving spring, one end is fixedly connected with described moving armature, and the other end is fixedly connected with described static iron core;
Electric leakage coil, is wrapped on described hull outside wall, for producing magnetic field in electric leakage, by driving described dynamic ferrum
Core, and then drive described push rod by the mobile extremely described trigger position of described initial position.
The present invention also provides a kind of chopper, including the protection mechanism described in any of the above-described.
Protection mechanism and the chopper with it that the present invention provides, have the advantage that
1. the protection mechanism of the present invention, including push rod, and electric leakage driving structure and the short circuit being capable of driving push rod action
Driving structure, push rod axially can be arranged on circuit breaker internal with moving back and forth along itself, have and do not affect breaker actuation
Initial position, and the trigger position of triggering chopper generation trip action;When electric leakage occurs, driving structure driving push rod of leaking electricity
By initial position movement to trigger position, make circuit breaker tripping cutoff circuit;When short circuit occurs, short-circuit driving structure drives and pushes away
Bar makes circuit breaker tripping cutoff circuit by initial position movement to trigger position;That is, the protection mechanism of the present invention, no
By being to occur to leak electricity or be short-circuited, circuit breaker tripping can be triggered, thus having higher safety.The protection of the present invention
Mechanism, on the basis of existing technology, only increased newly can in short circuit driving push rod action short-circuit driving structure, just real
Show the function of short-circuit protection, this makes the protection mechanism structure of the present invention not only have electric leakage and two kinds of work(of short-circuit protection simultaneously
Can, also there is compact conformation and low cost.
2. the protection mechanism of the present invention, including short action part and short-circuit actuator, short action part can drive in short circuit
Action under the driving of moving part, never affects the primary importance of push rod, moves to and can driving push rod extremely be touched by initial position is mobile
Send out the second position of position;The protection mechanism of the present invention, by arranging short action part, and it is different to make it have above two
Shift position, thus ingenious borrow is originally used for earth leakage protective push rod, it is to avoid is additionally provided for triggering chopper and takes off
The parts of button, thus having reached minimizing amount of parts, the technique effect of reduces cost and raising mechanism compactedness.Further
, actuating strut is installed in rotation on circuit breaker internal by static contact panel, is originally arranged on the quiet of circuit breaker internal by borrowing
Touch panel, thus further reducing the introducing of installing component, has simplified structure, improves mechanism's densification level.
3. the protection mechanism of the present invention, short action part includes actuating strut, is installed in rotation on open circuit in the middle part of actuating strut
Inside device, there is the first end positioned at described middle part two ends and the second end, when a short circuit occurs, short-circuit actuator and actuating strut
Having an effect in second end, so that actuating strut is swung in the middle part of it, and then so that first end and one end of push rod is had an effect, thus playing
The effect of triggering putter action.The model of action of actuating strut, determines the installation very simple of actuating strut, need not arrange complexity
Mounting structure carrys out installation action bar, thus further simplify structure, improve mechanism's compactedness, and reduce further production
And assembly cost.
4. the protection mechanism of the present invention, further, actuating strut is armature, and short-circuit actuator is electric magnet, also includes one
End is fixedly connected with chopper, the spring that the other end is fixedly connected with one end of actuating strut;When not being short-circuited, spring is in
One energy storage state, short-circuit actuator is mutually balanced each other for the active force of first end with spring for the absorption affinity at the second end;Occur
When short-circuit, the magnetic force that short-circuit actuator produces increases, and attracts the second end towards the direction motion of short-circuit actuator, and then makes first
End overcomes the direction motion of the absorption affinity of spring towards driving push rod action, and now spring is in the second energy storage state;This set
The mode of putting is advantageous in that, when not being short-circuited, short-circuit actuator for the second end absorption affinity and spring for first end
Active force mutually balance each other, actuating strut in the presence of this power, can well stable in setting position, be difficult to deviate;When
When short circuit occurs, short-circuit actuator can be taken advantage of a situation and be borrowed the electric current that increases, and drive actions bar overcomes action after the elastic force of spring,
Make the first end of actuating strut more accurately directly or indirectly act on one end of push rod, promote putter action.As preferred skill
Art scheme, short-circuit actuator is beating type electromagnet, and when short circuit occurs, electric current can increase rapidly, and beating type electromagnet energy
Enough respond rapidly to this change, and produce rapidly big magnetic-adsorption armature, so that armature acts on push rod rapidly, make push rod
Rapid triggering is threaded off.
5. the distance between the protection mechanism of the present invention, the second end of actuating strut and center of rotation of actuating strut are more than action
The distance between the first end of bar and the center of rotation of actuating strut, when short circuit occurs, short-circuit actuator is for the second end relatively
Little captivation, being amplified in first end by lever principle, making first end have larger power driving push rod action, thus carrying
The sensitivity of high protection mechanism.
6. the protection mechanism of the present invention, short-circuit actuator is fixedly installed on static contact panel, and this setup is filled further
Point make use of static contact panel, it is to avoid introduce the installing component for short-circuit actuator is fixedly installed, thus further simplify knot
Structure, improves mechanism's compactedness, and reduce further production and assembly cost.
7. the present invention also provides a kind of chopper, and it has the as above protection mechanism described in any one, on employing
The protection mechanism stated so that the chopper of the present invention is not only provided simultaneously with creepage protection function and short-circuit protection function, also as
The simplifying of above-mentioned protection mechanism structure, compact advantage, and have the advantages that compact conformation and manufacturing cost are low.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in prior art or the specific embodiment of the invention, below to existing skill
Art or specific embodiment description used in accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, for ordinary skill people
For member, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is protection mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention 1 structural representation when push rod is located at initial position.
Fig. 2 is protection mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention 1 structural representation when push rod is located at trigger position.
Fig. 3 is protection mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention 1 structural representation after the installation of chopper n pole side.
Reference: 1- actuating strut, 11- first end, 12- second end, 2- short circuit actuator, 3- push rod, 4- spring, 5- is quiet
Touch panel, 6- housing, 61- inner chamber, 62- electric leakage coil, 7- moving armature, 8- static iron core, 81- through hole, 9- back-moving spring.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Figure of description, technical scheme is described it is clear that following embodiments is not this
Invent whole embodiments.Based on embodiment described in the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making other wounds
The every other embodiment being obtained under the premise of the property made work, broadly falls into protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in describing the invention, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and can not
It is interpreted as indicating or imply relative importance.Additionally, involved technology in invention described below different embodiments
As long as feature does not constitute conflict each other just can be combined with each other.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of protection mechanism, as Figure 1-3, drives including push rod 3, electric leakage driving structure and short circuit
Structure, wherein, push rod 3 is arranged on circuit breaker internal, and axially can move back and forth along itself, has and does not affect described chopper
The initial position of action, and the trigger position of triggering described chopper generation trip action;Electric leakage driving structure can be in electric leakage
When produces driving force, drive described push rod 3 by described initial position mobile to described trigger position;Short-circuit driving structure and n pole
Circuit electrically connects, can in short circuit produces driving force, drive described push rod 3 to be moved by described initial position by direct or indirect
Move to described trigger position.
The protection mechanism of the present embodiment, either occurs electric leakage to be still short-circuited, can trigger circuit breaker tripping, thus
There is higher safety.The protection mechanism of the present embodiment, on the basis of existing technology, only having increased newly can be in short circuit
The short-circuit driving structure of driving push rod 3 action, is achieved that the function of short-circuit protection, and this makes the protection mechanism structure of the present invention
Not only there are electric leakage and two kinds of functions of short-circuit protection simultaneously, also there is compact conformation and low cost.
In the present embodiment, described short circuit driving structure includes: short action part, has and does not affect the action of described push rod 3
Primary importance, and drive described push rod 3 by the mobile second position to described trigger position of described initial position;Short-circuit actuator
2, can in short circuit produces driving force, drive described short action part the described second position is moved to by described primary importance.
The protection mechanism of the present embodiment, by arranging short action part, and makes it have the different mobile position of above two
Put, thus ingenious borrow is originally used for earth leakage protective push rod 3, it is to avoid be additionally provided for triggering the zero of circuit breaker tripping
Part, thus having reached minimizing amount of parts, the technique effect of reduces cost and raising mechanism compactedness.Further, move
Make bar 1 and circuit breaker internal is installed in rotation on by static contact panel 5, by borrowing the static contact panel being originally arranged on circuit breaker internal
5, thus further reducing the introducing of installing component, simplifying structure, having improve mechanism's densification level.
As shown in Fig. 2 described short action part includes: actuating strut 1, middle part is installed in rotation in described chopper
Portion, has the first end 11 positioned at described middle part two ends and the second end 12;When not being short-circuited, described first end 12 is pushed away with described
One end of bar 3 relatively, and does not affect the action of described push rod 3;When being short-circuited, described short circuit actuator 2 is by with described the
Having an effect in two ends 12, so that described actuating strut 1 is rotated in the middle part of it, and then so that first end 11 and one end of push rod 3 is had an effect,
Thus playing the effect of triggering putter action.The model of action of actuating strut 1 in the present embodiment, determines the installation ten of actuating strut 1
Divide simple, the mounting structure that need not arrange complexity carrys out installation action bar 1, thus further simplify structure, improves mechanism tight
Gathering property, and reduce further production and assembly cost.Those skilled in the art flexibly can select in the range of prior art
Select the specific constructive form of short-circuit actuator 2, thus realizing above-mentioned technique effect, and be not necessarily limited to that the application enumerates concrete
Implementation.
In the present embodiment, described actuating strut 1 is armature, and described short circuit actuator 2 is electric magnet;Also include one end and institute
State chopper to be fixedly connected, the spring 4 that the other end is fixedly connected with described first end 11;When not being short-circuited, at described spring 4
In the first energy storage state, described short circuit actuator 2 for described second end 12 absorption affinity and described spring 4 for described first
The active force at end 11 mutually balances each other;When being short-circuited, the magnetic force that described short circuit actuator 2 produces increases, and attracts described second end
12 move towards the direction of described short circuit actuator 2, and then make described first end 11 overcome the absorption affinity of described spring 4 towards drive
The direction motion of dynamic described push rod 3 action, now described spring 4 is in the second energy storage state.Getting well of this setup is in
In, when not being short-circuited, short-circuit actuator 2 for the second end 12 absorption affinity and spring 4 for first end 11 active force
Mutually balance each other, actuating strut 1, in the presence of this power, can be stablized in setting position well, is difficult to deviate;When short circuit occurs
When, short-circuit actuator 2 can be taken advantage of a situation and be borrowed the electric current that increases, and drive actions bar 1 overcomes action after the elastic force of spring 4, makes
The first end 11 making bar 1 more accurately directly or indirectly acts on one end of push rod 3, promotes push rod 3 action.As preferred skill
Art scheme, the short-circuit actuator 2 in the present embodiment selects beating type electromagnet, and when short circuit occurs, electric current can increase rapidly, and
Beating type electromagnet can respond rapidly to this change, and produces rapidly big magnetic-adsorption armature, so that armature is made rapidly
For push rod 3, push rod is made to trigger rapidly dropout.
In the present embodiment, the distance between center of rotation of described second end 12 and described actuating strut 1 is more than described first
The distance between center of rotation of end 11 and described actuating strut 1.When short circuit occurs, short-circuit actuator 2 is for the second end 12
Less captivation, can be amplified in first end 11 by lever principle, make first end 11 have larger power driving push rod 3 and move
Make, thus improving the sensitivity of protection mechanism.
In the present embodiment, one end of described spring 4 is fixedly connected with described static contact panel 5, the other end and described first end 11
It is fixedly connected;Described short circuit actuator 2 is fixedly installed on described static contact panel 5.This setup takes full advantage of further
Described static contact panel 5, it is to avoid introduce the installing component for short-circuit actuator 2 is fixedly installed, thus further simplify structure,
Improve mechanism's compactedness, and reduce further production and assembly cost.
In the present embodiment, described electric leakage driving structure includes: housing 6, logical inner chamber 61 in having;Moving armature 7, may move
Be arranged on described inner chamber 61 one end;Static iron core 8, is fixedly mounted on the other end of described inner chamber 61, and middle part is provided with through hole 81;
Push rod 3, one end is fixedly connected with described moving armature 7, and the other end passes described through hole 81;Back-moving spring 9, one end and described dynamic rank
Ferrum 7 is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with described static iron core 8;Electric leakage coil 62, is wrapped on described housing 6 lateral wall, uses
Produce magnetic field when in electric leakage, by driving described dynamic iron core 7, and then drive described push rod 3 mobile extremely by described initial position
Described trigger position.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of chopper, and it has the protection mechanism described in embodiment 1, above-mentioned due to employing
Protection mechanism so that the chopper of the present embodiment is not only provided simultaneously with creepage protection function and short-circuit protection function, also as on
State the simplifying of protection mechanism structure, compact advantage, and have the advantages that compact conformation and manufacturing cost are low.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and the not restriction to embodiment.Right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description other multi-forms change or
Change.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And the obvious change thus extended out or
Change among still in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of protection mechanism it is characterised in that: include:
Push rod (3), is arranged on circuit breaker internal, and axially can move back and forth along itself, and having does not affect described chopper and move
The initial position made, and the trigger position of triggering described chopper generation trip action;
Electric leakage driving structure, can electric leakage when produces driving force, drive described push rod (3) by described initial position movement to institute
State trigger position;
Short-circuit driving structure, is electrically connected with n polar curve road, can in short circuit produces driving force, drive institute by direct or indirect
State push rod (3) by the mobile extremely described trigger position of described initial position.
2. protection mechanism according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described short circuit driving structure include:
Short action part, has the primary importance not affecting described push rod (3) action, and drives described push rod (3) by described first
The mobile second position to described trigger position in beginning position;
Short-circuit actuator (2), can in short circuit produces driving force, drive described short action part moved by described primary importance
To the described second position.
3. protection mechanism according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described short action part includes:
Actuating strut (1), middle part is installed in rotation on described circuit breaker internal, has the first end positioned at described middle part two ends
(11) and the second end (12);
When not being short-circuited, described first end (12) is relative with one end of described push rod (3), and does not affect described push rod (3)
Action;
When being short-circuited, described short circuit actuator (2) is passed through described second end (12) and drives described actuating strut (1) to rotate, and makes institute
State first end (11) and drive described push rod (3) by the mobile extremely described trigger position of described initial position.
4. protection mechanism according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: described actuating strut (1) be armature, described short circuit drive
Part (2) is electric magnet;Also include one end to be fixedly connected with described chopper, the other end is fixedly connected with described first end (11)
Spring (4);
When not being short-circuited, described spring (4) is in the first energy storage state, and described short circuit actuator (2) is for described second end
(12) absorption affinity is mutually balanced each other for the active force of described first end (11) with described spring (4);
When being short-circuited, the magnetic force that described short circuit actuator (2) produces increases, and attracts described second end (12) towards described short circuit
The direction motion of actuator (2), and then make described first end (11) overcome the absorption affinity of described spring (4) to push away towards described in driving
The direction motion of bar (3) action, now described spring (4) is in the second energy storage state.
5. protection mechanism according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: described short circuit actuator (2) be beating type electromagnet.
6. the protection mechanism according to claim 4 or 5 it is characterised in that: described actuating strut (1) can by static contact panel (5)
It is rotatably mounted at described circuit breaker internal.
7. protection mechanism according to claim 6 it is characterised in that: described second end (12) and described actuating strut (1)
The distance between center of rotation is more than the distance between center of rotation of described first end (11) and described actuating strut (1).
8. protection mechanism according to claim 6 it is characterised in that: one end of described spring (4) and described static contact panel (5)
It is fixedly connected, the other end is fixedly connected with described first end (11).
9. protection mechanism according to claim 6 it is characterised in that: described short circuit actuator (2) is fixedly installed on described
On static contact panel (5).
10. protection mechanism according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described electric leakage driving structure include:
Housing (6), logical inner chamber (61) in having;
Moving armature (7), is movably mounted at described inner chamber (61) one end;
Static iron core (8), is fixedly mounted on the other end of described inner chamber (61), and middle part is provided with through hole (81);
Push rod (3), one end is fixedly connected with described moving armature (7), and the other end passes described through hole (81);
Back-moving spring (9), one end is fixedly connected with described moving armature (7), and the other end is fixedly connected with described static iron core (8);
Electric leakage coil (62), is wrapped on described housing (6) lateral wall, for producing magnetic field in electric leakage, described by driving
Dynamic iron core (7), and then drive described push rod (3) by the mobile extremely described trigger position of described initial position.
A kind of 11. choppers it is characterised in that: include the protection mechanism as any one of claim 1-10.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611021988.5A CN106373836B (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | A kind of protection mechanism and with its breaker |
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CN201611021988.5A CN106373836B (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | A kind of protection mechanism and with its breaker |
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CN106373836B CN106373836B (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109066581A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-21 | 东莞市拓诚实业有限公司 | A kind of earth leakage protective device |
CN109243936A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-18 | 厦门国研科技有限公司 | A kind of multiloop breaker |
CN110931324A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-27 | 哈尔滨莱特兄弟科技开发有限公司 | A new type of electronic product with the function of simulating aircraft circuit breakers |
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CN202434448U (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-09-12 | 浙江鼎威科技有限公司 | Small-volume 1P+N electric-leakage circuit breaker |
CN206259303U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-06-16 | 中欧电气有限公司 | A kind of protection mechanism and the breaker with it |
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CN2510987Y (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2002-09-11 | 严洪启 | Shunt release of circuit breaker |
CN2528103Y (en) * | 2002-02-19 | 2002-12-25 | 周圣博 | Earth leakage breaker |
CN2562348Y (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2003-07-23 | 严洪启 | Minimum voltage releaser of circuit breaker |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109066581A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-21 | 东莞市拓诚实业有限公司 | A kind of earth leakage protective device |
CN109066581B (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2024-05-24 | 东莞市拓诚实业有限公司 | Leakage protector |
CN109243936A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-18 | 厦门国研科技有限公司 | A kind of multiloop breaker |
CN110931324A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-27 | 哈尔滨莱特兄弟科技开发有限公司 | A new type of electronic product with the function of simulating aircraft circuit breakers |
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