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CN106363813B - Ceramic tile surface processing unit - Google Patents

Ceramic tile surface processing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106363813B
CN106363813B CN201611011793.2A CN201611011793A CN106363813B CN 106363813 B CN106363813 B CN 106363813B CN 201611011793 A CN201611011793 A CN 201611011793A CN 106363813 B CN106363813 B CN 106363813B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
scratch diskette
fixing axle
ceramic tile
fixedly connected
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201611011793.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106363813A (en
Inventor
王麟华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pottery Of Suiyang County China LLC
Original Assignee
Pottery Of Suiyang County China LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pottery Of Suiyang County China LLC filed Critical Pottery Of Suiyang County China LLC
Priority to CN201611011793.2A priority Critical patent/CN106363813B/en
Publication of CN106363813A publication Critical patent/CN106363813A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106363813B publication Critical patent/CN106363813B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to ceramic tile processing technique fields, more particularly to a kind of ceramic tile surface processing unit, elevating mechanism lower end is fixedly connected with elastic construction, and elastic construction lower end is fixedly connected with hollow fixing axle, and fixing axle is cylinder, fixing axle lower end is equipped with opening, fixing axle side wall is equipped with oral siphon, and oral siphon is connect with high-pressure hydraulic pump, and impeller corresponding with oral siphon is additionally provided in fixing axle, fixing axle lower end is rotatably connected to scratch diskette, and the upper surface of scratch diskette is fixedly connected with impeller;Active disc surface is equipped with several water seepage holes, is additionally provided with the cavity connected with water seepage hole in scratch diskette, multiple water mist machines are additionally provided on scratch diskette, the water inlet of water mist machine is connected with cavity, in addition, being also fixedly connected with several diamants on scratch diskette, machine table is equipped with below scratch diskette.This patent solves the problem of that ceramic tile can generate a large amount of dust pollution air and influence worker's health during striking off.

Description

Ceramic tile surface processing unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic tile processing technique field more particularly to a kind of ceramic tile surface processing units.
Background technology
Ceramic tile is to use refractory metal oxides and half-metal oxide, via processes shapes such as grinding, compacting, glazing, sintering Into for the ceramic material building or decorate.It after ceramic tile is sintered, usually also needs to carry out striking off grinding process, with removal The larger protrusion of ceramic tile surface, makes ceramic tile more smooth.Traditional tile strickle machine is drum-type Slicking apparatus, is had including surface The roller of cutter.When the Slicking apparatus works, by the rotation of roller, cutter is allowed to carry out cutting to workpiece surface and is struck off.This strikes off Polishing mode has profiling defect, that is, assumes that workpiece surface has larger wave-like protrusions, then the Slicking apparatus can not should Protrusion entirely strikes off, but it is handled along the surface of the protrusion so that the workpiece surface after processing still has should Wavy protrusion, only the surface of the protrusion is more smooth, so as to make the workpiece surface flatness after processing relatively low.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the Chinese patent of Patent No. ZL201410218025.9 discloses a kind of energy gathering type porcelain Brick Slicking apparatus, including sequentially connected motor, drive mechanism, cutting structure and the elevator that cutting structure is driven to move up and down Structure, the cutting structure include cumulative structure, the diamant being fixedly connected with cumulative structure and diamant are pressed in work to be processed The elastic construction on part surface;The cumulative structure centre quality is small, and surrounding quality is big;The elastic construction is fixed with cumulative structure Connection;The elevating mechanism drives cutting structure to move downward, elasticity of compression structure, and elastic construction generates elastic force and squeezes diamant It is made to be contacted with the surface of workpiece to be processed.The patent formula uses disc type cutting structure, during work, scratch diskette gravity with And elastic construction elastic force effect under be pressed down against diamant, make diamant under certain continuous with workpiece to be processed Surface contacts, until workpiece surface is parallel with active disc surface, and the pressure between diamant and workpiece is exactly zero, thus That completes ceramic tile strikes off grinding process, obtains the higher ceramic tile of flatness.
But above-mentioned patent formula still remains problems with:During striking off, a large amount of ceramic powder can be generated Dirt, dust can constantly be spread in air so that full of tiny particulate matter, work in the air in the even entire workshop of machining area It will appear the diseases such as pneumoconiosis after National People's Congress's amount sucking, influence the health of worker.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide a kind of ceramic tile surface processing unit, for solving that a large amount of powder can be generated during ceramic tile strikes off Dustiness contaminates air, the problem of influencing worker's health.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides a kind of ceramic tile surface processing unit, including elevating mechanism, elevating mechanism Lower end is fixedly connected with elastic construction, further includes high-pressure hydraulic pump, and elastic construction lower end is fixedly connected with hollow fixing axle, fixed Axis is cylinder, and fixing axle lower end is equipped with opening, and fixing axle side wall is equipped with oral siphon, and oral siphon is connect with high-pressure hydraulic pump, Gu Impeller corresponding with oral siphon is additionally provided in dead axle, fixing axle lower end is rotatably connected to scratch diskette, the upper end of scratch diskette and impeller It is fixedly connected;Scratch diskette is equipped with several water seepage holes, several diamants and several water mist machines, and sky is equipped in scratch diskette Chamber, water seepage hole are located at scratch diskette upper end and are connected with cavity, and diamant is fixedly connected with the lower end of scratch diskette, and water mist machine is equipped with The water inlet connected with cavity is additionally provided with machine table below scratch diskette.
It the technical principle of the technical program and has the technical effect that:A kind of ceramic tile surface processing unit, including that can move up and down Elevating mechanism, diamant can be allowed constantly to move down by moving down elevating mechanism, be pushed against until with ceramic tile surface, with ensure There is diamant enough pressure ceramic tile is cut.Before striking off, since ceramic tile surface is inconsistent with many height Protrusion, therefore, rely solely on elevating mechanism and pushed against by diamant and ceramic tile, be merely able to complete cutting for higher-height protrusion It cuts, so the technical program is equipped with elastic construction below elevating mechanism, it, can the elasticity of compression knot when elevating mechanism moves downward Structure so that elastic construction squeezes scratch diskette always, and diamant can constantly be moved downward with the reduction of tile thickness, and then Can the lower protrusion of cutting level, improve the effect struck off.
Hollow fixing axle is fixedly connected in the lower end of elastic construction, is equipped with what is be fixedly connected with scratch diskette in fixing axle Impeller, the side wall of fixing axle are equipped with oral siphon corresponding with impeller, and oral siphon is connected with external high pressure water pump.Pass through high pressure water Water is pumped into fixing axle by pump, and water constantly impacts impeller, and impeller can constantly be rotated, so as to which the work for providing device is moved Power.The lower end of fixing axle and the upper surface of scratch diskette are rotatablely connected, and the upper surface of scratch diskette is fixedly connected with impeller, so Scratch diskette can be rotated synchronously with impeller, so as to which the diamant on scratch diskette be allowed to strike off ceramic tile surface.Scratch diskette upper table Face is equipped with water seepage hole, and the cavity that is connected with water seepage hole is equipped in scratch diskette, impact impeller water can by water seepage hole into Enter in cavity, so as to being cooled down to scratch diskette and diamant, avoid scratch diskette and diamant because temperature is excessively high occur due to Barrier.In addition, being additionally provided with multiple water mist machines on scratch diskette, water mist machine can absorb the water in cavity, and with the rotation of scratch diskette It converts water in atomized water spray to the air of surrounding, dust is inhibited to spread on a large scale in air, so as to which worker be avoided to inhale Enter the excessively air containing a large amount of dust, reduce the injury to body.
In conclusion the technical program provides the power of scratch diskette work using high pressure water flow strikes impeller, using impact The water for crossing impeller cools down device, and the diffusion of spraying inhibition Ceramic Dust is also formed using the cooling water, realizes an object It is multi-purpose, the energy has been saved, has effectively reduced the dust content in air, has reduced wound of the ceramic tile process to worker's body Evil.
It is the preferred embodiment of said program below:
Preferred embodiment one:Based on base case, cricoid electrostatic dust-collecting device is equipped with around the machine table, including parallel The filter and filter screen of setting, filter are located at close to the position of machine table, are equipped between filter and filter screen several Block positive plate and several pieces of negative plates, positive plate and negative plate cross arrangement.The water mist of water mist machine manufacture can be used as carrier will Dust is brought into the electrostatic dust-collecting device of surrounding, wherein, filter can filter out the larger dust of volume, avoid bulky grain powder Dirt damages device.Smaller dust enters with water mist between positive plate and negative plate, since air herein is electrically isolated so that Dust particles carry certain charge, so as to be attracted by positive and negative pole plate, realize the collection to dust, alleviate ceramic tile and struck off The work of dust is cleaned after finishing.
Preferred embodiment two:Based on preferred embodiment one, the top of the filter is located at the top of scratch diskette, can be effectively Dust is avoided to be diffused into air across electrostatic dust-collecting device, reduces the injury to worker's body.
Preferred embodiment three:Based on preferred embodiment one, the scratch diskette is trapezoidal round table-like, and water mist machine is located at the side of scratch diskette On wall.Scratch diskette is set as trapezoidal round platform, the resistance that scratch diskette rotation is subject to can be reduced, moreover it is possible to avoid accidentally touching work because of worker Injury caused by disk.Water mist machine is located on the side wall of scratch diskette, the height of water mist machine opposing cavities can be reduced, be conducive to water Mist machine absorbs the water in cavity.
Preferred embodiment four:Based on preferred embodiment three, there are four the water mist machines, in same level, and uniformly Distribution so that the active force of water mist machine that scratch diskette is subject to is more uniform, avoids wearing when scratch diskette stress at one is excessive Soon.
Preferred embodiment five:Based on base case, the water outlet of the water mist machine tilts upward setting so that water mist being capable of court Oblique upper sprays, and applies a downward active force to scratch diskette, so as to which diamant be assisted to be pushed against with ceramic tile.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of electrostatic dust-collecting device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Elevator 1, spring 2, fixing axle 3, oral siphon 4, high-pressure hydraulic pump 5, leaf Wheel 6, scratch diskette 7, water seepage hole 8, cavity 9, water mist machine 10, water outlet 11, diamant 12, machine table 13, electrostatic dust-collecting device 14, Filter 15, filter screen 16, positive plate 17, negative plate 18.
As shown in Figure 1, including elevator 1, elevator 1 is fixedly connected the present embodiment with frame top, the lower end of elevator 1 It is fixedly connected with one end of spring 2, the one end of spring 2 far from elevator 1 is fixedly connected with the end face of hollow fixing axle 3.Gu Dead axle 3 is cylinder, and lower end is equipped with opening.The side wall of fixing axle 3 is equipped with oral siphon 4,4 one end of oral siphon and high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 connections, the other end are located in fixing axle 3.The inside of fixing axle 3 is additionally provided with impeller 6, the high pressure water flow energy sprayed in oral siphon 4 It is enough vertically to beat on the blade of impeller 6, impeller 6 is allowed constantly to rotate.
The lower section of fixing axle 3 is equipped with scratch diskette 7, and scratch diskette 7 is trapezoidal round platform, and the small end of scratch diskette 7 is upward.In scratch diskette Round sliding slot is equipped at 7 upper surface center, scratch diskette 7 is slidably connected by the circle sliding slot and the lower end of fixing axle 3.Work Lower face of the upper surface of disk 7 also with impeller 6 is fixedly connected.The upper surface of scratch diskette 7 is additionally provided with the infiltration of 10 a diameter of 1cm Hole 8, water seepage hole 8 are evenly distributed on 7 surface of scratch diskette, and with being connected for the cavity 9 of water storage inside scratch diskette 7.In work Make to be fixedly connected with 4 water mist machines 10 on the side wall of disk 7, these water mist machines 10, which are located at, is same as horizontal plane, and on scratch diskette 7 It is uniformly distributed.The water inlet of water mist machine 10 is connected with cavity 9, and the angle between the water outlet 11 and horizontal plane of water mist machine 10 For 45 ° upward.In addition, 2 symmetrically arranged diamants 12, diamant are also fixedly connected on the lower face of scratch diskette 7 12 lower sections are the machine tables 13 for placing ceramic tile.Cricoid electrostatic precipitator 14 is equipped with around machine table 13.
The electrostatic integrating device 14 as shown in Fig. 2, wherein filter 15 and filter screen 16 is rounded, filter 15 it is straight Diameter is less than the diameter of filter screen 16, and filter 15 is located in filter screen 16.2 pieces are equipped between filter 15 and filter screen 16 just Pole plate 17 and two pieces of negative plates 18, positive plate 17 and the cross arrangement in the vertical direction of negative plate 18.In addition, the top of filter 15 End is positioned at the top of scratch diskette 7.
In use, ceramic tile to be processed is placed in machine table 13, adjusting elevator 1 makes diamant 12 be supported with ceramic tile surface Tightly, and at this time spring 2 is compressed.High-pressure hydraulic pump 5 is opened, high pressure water flow is allowed to enter in fixing axle 3 by oral siphon 4 and impacts leaf The blade of wheel 6 allows impeller 6 constantly to be rotated with scratch diskette 7, so as to which diamant 12 be allowed to carry out striking off processing to ceramic tile surface.Punching The water of impeller 6 has been hit by being stored in the entrance cavity 9 of water seepage hole 8, scratch diskette 7 can have been cooled down.At this point, water mist machine 10 is just The water in cavity 9 can be absorbed water mist is made and be sprayed onto around device obliquely, so as to inhibit the diffusion of dust.Meanwhile water mist It also is able to as carrier, enters in electrostatic dust-collecting device 14 with dust, realize the collection to dust.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and/or characteristic are herein in scheme It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with of the invention real The effect and practical applicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification In the records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (6)

1. ceramic tile surface processing unit, including elevating mechanism, elevating mechanism lower end is fixedly connected with elastic construction, and feature exists In:High-pressure hydraulic pump is further included, elastic construction lower end is fixedly connected with hollow fixing axle, and fixing axle is cylinder, under fixing axle End is equipped with opening, and fixing axle side wall is equipped with oral siphon, and oral siphon connect with high-pressure hydraulic pump, is additionally provided in fixing axle and oral siphon Corresponding impeller, fixing axle lower end are rotatably connected to scratch diskette, and the upper end of scratch diskette is fixedly connected with impeller;Scratch diskette is equipped with Several water seepage holes, several diamants and several water mist machines, and cavity is equipped in scratch diskette, water seepage hole is located at scratch diskette Upper end is simultaneously connected with cavity, and diamant is fixedly connected with the lower end of scratch diskette, and water mist machine is equipped with the water inlet connected with cavity, Machine table is additionally provided with below scratch diskette.
2. ceramic tile surface processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is equipped with around the machine table cricoid Electrostatic dust-collecting device, electrostatic dust-collecting device include the filter and filter screen that are arranged in parallel, and filter is located at close to machine table Position is equipped with several pieces of positive plates between filter and filter screen and several pieces of negative plates, positive plate intersects row with negative plate Row.
3. ceramic tile surface processing unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The top of the filter is located at work The top of disk.
4. ceramic tile surface processing unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The scratch diskette to be trapezoidal round table-like, Water mist machine is located on the side wall of scratch diskette.
5. ceramic tile surface processing unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:There are four the water mist machines, positioned at same On one horizontal plane, and it is uniformly distributed.
6. ceramic tile surface processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water outlet of the water mist machine is tilted towards Upper setting.
CN201611011793.2A 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Ceramic tile surface processing unit Expired - Fee Related CN106363813B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611011793.2A CN106363813B (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Ceramic tile surface processing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611011793.2A CN106363813B (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Ceramic tile surface processing unit

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106363813A CN106363813A (en) 2017-02-01
CN106363813B true CN106363813B (en) 2018-06-26

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114603721B (en) * 2022-02-11 2023-05-02 厦门理工学院 Cutting dust suppression device for rock processing

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4193228A (en) * 1977-12-19 1980-03-18 Bowler Donald F Water driven tool
US6203415B1 (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-03-20 Laura C. Torrance-Castanza Direct drive water-driven rotary tool
CN201558753U (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-08-25 宁波天瑞精工机械有限公司 Annular spray nozzle
CN202137685U (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-02-08 郑爱军 Diamond dustless water-pumping grinding head
CN202244019U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-30 海南绿航水下清洗科技有限公司 Underwater cleaning and polishing device
CN104002388A (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-08-27 袁子科 Energy-gathered tile surface polishing machine
CN105783125A (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-07-20 天津艾希科技有限公司 Air purifier based on electrostatic dust collection technology

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2899602B2 (en) * 1996-06-25 1999-06-02 アイレック技建株式会社 Hydraulic grinder
JPH10277906A (en) * 1997-03-31 1998-10-20 Airec Giken Kk Water jet type air sander
JPH11216655A (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-08-10 Airekku Giken Kk Water injecting type grinder

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4193228A (en) * 1977-12-19 1980-03-18 Bowler Donald F Water driven tool
US6203415B1 (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-03-20 Laura C. Torrance-Castanza Direct drive water-driven rotary tool
CN201558753U (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-08-25 宁波天瑞精工机械有限公司 Annular spray nozzle
CN202137685U (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-02-08 郑爱军 Diamond dustless water-pumping grinding head
CN202244019U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-30 海南绿航水下清洗科技有限公司 Underwater cleaning and polishing device
CN104002388A (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-08-27 袁子科 Energy-gathered tile surface polishing machine
CN105783125A (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-07-20 天津艾希科技有限公司 Air purifier based on electrostatic dust collection technology

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Granted publication date: 20180626

Termination date: 20201117