CN106362245A - A syringe with improved structure - Google Patents
A syringe with improved structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106362245A CN106362245A CN201610847351.5A CN201610847351A CN106362245A CN 106362245 A CN106362245 A CN 106362245A CN 201610847351 A CN201610847351 A CN 201610847351A CN 106362245 A CN106362245 A CN 106362245A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- syringe
- wall
- connecting sleeve
- sleeve
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/3129—Syringe barrels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/3213—Caps placed axially onto the needle, e.g. equipped with finger protection guards
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/50—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for preventing re-use, or for indicating if defective, used, tampered with or unsterile
- A61M5/5066—Means for preventing re-use by disconnection of piston and piston-rod
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本发明涉及医疗器械的技术领域,更具体地说涉及一种结构改进的注射器。The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and more specifically relates to a syringe with improved structure.
背景技术:Background technique:
注射器,一般为一次产品,在使用过后会沾上药品或患者身上的病原体后成为危险物品,而由于意外被这些带有针头的器械刺到的案例不胜枚举,为了避免受此类受污染刺件刺伤或因此而感染的健康危险,现有技术中已有一些防护装置,现有的防护装置一般为一个简单的针帽,针帽套设于针头上,但此类的针帽与针具配合不精密,而且目前医院为避免已经用过的注射器流出,常常使用过后直接将注射器的芯杆折断,则医护人员在折断芯杆或者回收人员回收过程中常常容易使针帽和针头脱离,则就容易对医护人员或回收人员造成伤害。Syringes, generally one-time products, become dangerous items after being contaminated with medicines or pathogens on patients after use, and there are countless cases of accidental pricking by these instruments with needles. In order to avoid such contaminated stings There are some protective devices in the prior art, the existing protective devices are generally a simple needle cap, and the needle cap is set on the needle head, but this type of needle cap and needle The fit of the tool is not precise, and at present, in order to prevent the used syringe from flowing out, the hospital often breaks the core rod of the syringe directly after use, so the medical staff often breaks the core rod or the recycling personnel often break the needle cap and the needle during the recovery process. Then it is easy to cause injury to medical staff or recovery personnel.
发明内容:Invention content:
本发明的目的就是针对现有技术之不足,而提供了一种结构改进的注射器,其增强了保护套与注射器之间的连接强度,从而可减少保护套与注射器脱离的状态。The purpose of the present invention is to address the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a syringe with improved structure, which enhances the connection strength between the protective cover and the syringe, thereby reducing the detachment of the protective cover from the syringe.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案如下:To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:
一种结构改进的注射器,包括针筒,针筒的顶部成型有圆锥形的凸台,凸台上插接固定于注射针,注射针外插套有保护套,保护套由圆锥形的底座和圆柱形的上管套组成,底座的下端成型有竖直向下的连接套,底座的连接套插套在针筒的凸台上,凸台外侧的针筒顶面上成型有环台,环台的内壁上成型有若干个凸缘,底座上连接套的外壁上成型有与凸缘相配合的凹槽,凸缘插接在底座连接套的凹槽内,连接套的外壁抵靠在环台的内壁上,相邻凹槽之间的连接套外壁上成型有筋条,筋条的外端成型有加强套,加强套插套在环台上并抵靠在环台的外壁上。A syringe with improved structure, including a syringe, the top of the syringe is formed with a conical boss, the boss is plugged and fixed on the injection needle, the injection needle is inserted with a protective sleeve, and the protective sleeve is composed of a conical base and It is composed of a cylindrical upper pipe sleeve. The lower end of the base is formed with a vertically downward connecting sleeve. The connecting sleeve of the base is inserted into the boss of the needle cylinder. There are several flanges formed on the inner wall of the table, grooves matching the flanges are formed on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve on the base, the flanges are inserted into the grooves of the connecting sleeve of the base, and the outer wall of the connecting sleeve rests on the ring Ribs are formed on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve between adjacent grooves on the inner wall of the platform, and reinforcing sleeves are formed on the outer ends of the ribs, and the reinforcing sleeve is inserted into the ring platform and leans against the outer wall of the ring platform.
所述针筒上环台的外壁上成型有若干道环槽。Several ring grooves are formed on the outer wall of the upper ring platform of the syringe.
所述底座的连接套上的凹槽呈圆弧形,凹槽绕连接套的中心轴线呈环形均匀分布,连接套上的凹槽个数和环台上的凸缘个数相同。The grooves on the connecting sleeve of the base are arc-shaped, and the grooves are evenly distributed in a ring around the central axis of the connecting sleeve, and the number of grooves on the connecting sleeve is the same as the number of flanges on the ring platform.
所述底座上连接套的内壁成型圆锥形,连接套的内壁的倾斜角度和针筒上凸台的倾斜角度相等。The inner wall of the connecting sleeve on the base is formed into a conical shape, and the inclination angle of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is equal to the inclination angle of the boss on the syringe.
所述上管套的顶部成型有竖直的支杆,支杆的顶端成型有提手。A vertical strut is formed on the top of the upper sleeve, and a handle is formed on the top of the strut.
本发明的有益效果在于:它结构简单,整改了保护套的结构,增大保护套与注射器接触的面积,从而增其之间的连接强度,从而可减少保护套与注射器脱离的状态,避免脱离保护套的注射针头对医护人员或回收人员造成伤害。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it has a simple structure, the structure of the protective cover is rectified, and the contact area between the protective cover and the syringe is increased, thereby increasing the connection strength between them, thereby reducing the detachment state of the protective cover from the syringe and avoiding detachment The injection needle of the protective cover will cause injury to medical staff or recovery personnel.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明剖视的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cross section of the present invention;
图3为本发明针筒顶部的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the top of the syringe of the present invention;
图4为本发明保护套的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the protective sleeve of the present invention;
图5为本发明保护套换角度的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the changing angle of the protection sleeve of the present invention.
图中:1、针筒;11、凸台;12、环台;121、凸缘;122、环槽;2、保护套;21、底座;211、凹槽;212、筋条;213、加强套;22、上管套;23、支杆;24、提手;3、注射针。In the figure: 1, syringe; 11, boss; 12, ring platform; 121, flange; 122, ring groove; 2, protective sleeve; 21, base; 211, groove; 212, rib; 213, reinforcement 22, the upper pipe sleeve; 23, the pole; 24, the handle; 3, the injection needle.
具体实施方式:detailed description:
实施例:见图1至5所示,一种结构改进的注射器,包括针筒1,针筒1的顶部成型有圆锥形的凸台11,凸台11上插接固定于注射针3,注射针3外插套有保护套2,保护套2由圆锥形的底座21和圆柱形的上管套22组成,底座21的下端成型有竖直向下的连接套,底座21的连接套插套在针筒1的凸台11上,凸台11外侧的针筒1顶面上成型有环台12,环台12的内壁上成型有若干个凸缘121,底座21上连接套的外壁上成型有与凸缘121相配合的凹槽211,凸缘121插接在底座21连接套的凹槽211内,连接套的外壁抵靠在环台12的内壁上,相邻凹槽211之间的连接套外壁上成型有筋条212,筋条212的外端成型有加强套213,加强套213插套在环台12上并抵靠在环台12的外壁上。Embodiment: As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a syringe with improved structure includes a syringe 1, and a conical boss 11 is formed on the top of the syringe 1, and the boss 11 is plugged and fixed on the injection needle 3, and the injection The outer sleeve of the needle 3 has a protective sleeve 2. The protective sleeve 2 is composed of a conical base 21 and a cylindrical upper sleeve 22. The lower end of the base 21 is formed with a vertically downward connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve of the base 21 is inserted into the sleeve. On the boss 11 of the syringe 1, a ring platform 12 is formed on the top surface of the syringe 1 outside the boss 11, and several flanges 121 are formed on the inner wall of the ring platform 12, and a plurality of flanges 121 are formed on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve on the base 21. There is a groove 211 matched with the flange 121, the flange 121 is inserted into the groove 211 of the connecting sleeve of the base 21, the outer wall of the connecting sleeve is against the inner wall of the ring platform 12, and the gap between adjacent grooves 211 Ribs 212 are formed on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, and reinforcing sleeves 213 are formed on the outer ends of the ribs 212 , and the reinforcing sleeves 213 are inserted and sleeved on the ring platform 12 and lean against the outer wall of the ring platform 12 .
所述针筒1上环台12的外壁上成型有若干道环槽122或滚花。Several ring grooves 122 or knurls are formed on the outer wall of the upper ring platform 12 of the syringe 1 .
所述底座21的连接套上的凹槽211呈圆弧形,凹槽211绕连接套的中心轴线呈环形均匀分布,连接套上的凹槽211个数和环台12上的凸缘121个数相同。The grooves 211 on the connecting sleeve of the base 21 are arc-shaped, and the grooves 211 are evenly distributed in a ring around the central axis of the connecting sleeve. The number of grooves 211 on the connecting sleeve and the number of flanges on the ring platform 12 are 121 same number.
所述底座21上连接套的内壁成型圆锥形,连接套的内壁的倾斜角度和针筒1上凸台11的倾斜角度相等。The inner wall of the connecting sleeve on the base 21 is formed into a conical shape, and the inclination angle of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is equal to the inclination angle of the boss 11 on the syringe 1 .
所述上管套22的顶部成型有竖直的支杆23,支杆23的顶端成型有提手24,上管套22外壁的光洁度较好。A vertical strut 23 is formed on the top of the upper sleeve 22, and a handle 24 is formed on the top of the strut 23, and the outer wall of the upper sleeve 22 has a better finish.
工作原理:本发明为结构改进的注射器,具体是改进了注射器上的保护套2,改进保护套2可以增强与注射器之间的连接强度,从而不会造成保护套2与注射器轻易脱离,而增强连接强度的方式,主要为增加保护套2和注射器之间的接触面,如凸台11和底座21下端连接套之间的接触面积(连接套外壁与环台12内壁之间的接触面积,同时在连接套外壁与环台12上成型有相应的凹槽211和凸缘121,能增大接触面积),还有环台12外壁和加强套213内壁之间的接触面积;从而可以增大保护套2和注射器的摩擦力,防止保护套2轻易拔出,则为了配置保护套2从注射器脱离,设置了支杆23和提手24,而注射器报废时将支杆23折断,更为安全。Working principle: The present invention is a syringe with improved structure, specifically improving the protective cover 2 on the syringe. The improved protective cover 2 can enhance the connection strength with the syringe, so that the protective cover 2 will not be easily detached from the syringe, and the The mode of connection strength is mainly to increase the contact surface between the protective cover 2 and the syringe, such as the contact area between the boss 11 and the lower end connecting sleeve of the base 21 (the contact area between the outer wall of the connecting sleeve and the inner wall of the ring platform 12, and at the same time Corresponding grooves 211 and flanges 121 are formed on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve and the ring platform 12, which can increase the contact area), and the contact area between the outer wall of the ring platform 12 and the inner wall of the reinforcing sleeve 213; thereby the protection can be increased The friction between the cover 2 and the syringe prevents the protective cover 2 from being pulled out easily. In order to disengage the protective cover 2 from the syringe, a strut 23 and a handle 24 are provided, and it is safer to break the strut 23 when the syringe is scrapped.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610847351.5A CN106362245A (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | A syringe with improved structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610847351.5A CN106362245A (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | A syringe with improved structure |
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CN106362245A true CN106362245A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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CN201610847351.5A Pending CN106362245A (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | A syringe with improved structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110772689A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-02-11 | 贝克顿·迪金森公司 | Syringe needle shield |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5226884A (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1993-07-13 | Gary Murphy | Single use syringe |
US20040039341A1 (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-02-26 | Ranalletta Joseph V. | Protective cap and capping method for medical male luer fittings |
JP2007111156A (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-05-10 | Arte Corp | Syringe doubling as container |
CN202289083U (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-07-04 | 成都普什制药有限公司 | Disposal safe syringe |
CN102655898A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2012-09-05 | 星赛瑞有限公司 | Syringes |
-
2016
- 2016-09-23 CN CN201610847351.5A patent/CN106362245A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5226884A (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1993-07-13 | Gary Murphy | Single use syringe |
US20040039341A1 (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-02-26 | Ranalletta Joseph V. | Protective cap and capping method for medical male luer fittings |
JP2007111156A (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-05-10 | Arte Corp | Syringe doubling as container |
CN102655898A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2012-09-05 | 星赛瑞有限公司 | Syringes |
CN202289083U (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-07-04 | 成都普什制药有限公司 | Disposal safe syringe |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110772689A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-02-11 | 贝克顿·迪金森公司 | Syringe needle shield |
CN110772689B (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2023-09-08 | 贝克顿·迪金森公司 | Syringe needle shield |
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Application publication date: 20170201 |
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