Carrier frame plate and be arranged on the portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices on this carrier frame plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixed structure of photovoltaic device (or solar energy senses street lamp audio amplifier etc.), especially relate to
And a kind of portable small-sized household photovoltaic device carrier frame plate of installation and this photovoltaic device.
Background technology
The commercially available support used by finished product photovoltaic device in prior art, substantially adopts wall dress or post dress, that is,
Using structure with shape is more single but support that price is more expensive, this photovoltaic device is arranged on the wall outside house
Or in special fixed column, and after installing, the angle of solar energy photovoltaic panel, position had both had determined that unadjustable.And
During user is actually used, due to the irradiating angle of the occasion that uses and sunlight different it is impossible to again by mounted too
Sun energy photovoltaic panel disassembles to be reinstalled, and therefore, it brings using upper inconvenience to user, and this constrains solar energy system significantly
The Consumer's Experience of row product (as products such as solar charger, solar street light or lower powered solar ranges), constrains
Its application and development.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of carrier frame plate and be arranged on the portable sun on this carrier frame plate
Can photovoltaic devices, this carrier frame plate is using structure is simple, low cost and support that is convenient and being made up of circular metal silk of drawing materials, you can
Easily this photovoltaic device is fastened on the support bar of different angles in the way of adjustable-angle or difference is inclined
On the plane at angle, the supporter of curved surface.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The carrier frame plate of the present invention, its profile is rectangle, and it includes base plate and the ring being fixed thereon solar energy photovoltaic panel
Around described base plate framework it is characterised in that:
Described base plate located at the central authorities of carrier frame plate and is the shallow slot being downwardly concaved;
Described base plate is provided with for assembling the take-up groove depositing length in reserve line on solar energy photovoltaic panel, this take-up
Groove is the groove being recessed further downwards;
It is provided with for solar energy photovoltaic panel lead-out wire being carried out waterproof sealing encapsulating and being bar in the side of described take-up groove
The sealing groove of shape, the inner port of this sealing groove is communicated with described take-up groove, and its external port is can be by the external end head of described lead-out wire
It is placed in the wire hole outside this carrier frame plate;
In described framework relative to two frames be two straight pipes, the section configuration of the inner duct of every straight pipe is circle
Shape, the axis of described inner duct is slightly above the upper surface of this two other frame of carrier frame plate;
Lock frame structure is provided with a frame adjacent with straight pipe, this lock frame structure can will insert straight pipe by this side
In and be fixed on carrier frame plate for the support of circular metal rod member;
Described base plate, straight pipe and not set the frame of straight pipe integrally formed using once injection or quadric injection mould.
Described straight pipe is interval with several by one end to the other end and runs through this straight tube wall for conveniently stripped
Fenestra.
The bottom surface of described sealing groove is in same level, the section of described wire hole and described bottom surface with the bottom surface of take-up groove
Vertical and its aperture is located under the lower surface of described base plate.
Described lock frame structure is integrally formed clamp with this side frame, is provided with circular arc spill on this clamp medial surface
Card holder groove.
Described lock frame structure is by the fixed plate integrally formed with this side frame, two sections of cunnings being arranged on fixed plate both ends
Rail and the slide block composition being socketed on every section of slide rail and can sliding laterally along this section of slide rail, are provided with circle on the medial surface of slide block
The card holder groove of arc concave.
Described lock frame structure is with locking screw holes and the auxiliary plate integrally formed with this side frame, is screwed by lock-screw
Described support can be fixed it on described locking screw holes.
The portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices of the present invention, including the solar energy photovoltaic panel being arranged on carrier frame plate, described support
Frame plate is the described carrier frame plate of the present invention, and being plugged with the straight pipe on described carrier frame plate can be solid by this photovoltaic device
It is scheduled on different support rod members, or be plugged on the support on the plane with differing tilt angles or curve support body, described
Support is made by metal rod that is bent and having some strength.
In the portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices of the present invention, described support divides inserting paragraph, fastening section and construction section successively;Institute
State inserting paragraph and fastening section is linear, angle therebetween is in 80-100 degree;Described construction section can be linear, helix
Shape, single annular, side by side double annulars, clip shape or hook-shaped;The exposed mouth of pipe in this straight pipe of described fastening section, construction section
Outside;Described inserting paragraph can be locked in straight pipe for lock frame structure on described carrier frame plate.
In the portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices of the present invention, described construction section is linear, this construction section and described fastening
Section constitutes continuous linear.
In the portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices of the present invention, described construction section is somebody's turn to do by rectilinear connecting rod section with order to fixing
The graph segments composition of support, the angle between described connecting rod section and described fastening section is in 60-150 degree.
In the portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices of the present invention, described graph segments are to have at least one to lead to this graph segments
Cross fastened by screw in the described volution supporting on rod member.
In the portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices of the present invention, described graph segments are helix, and this helix can be wrapped in anti-
Steal on window, net or path column pole.
In the portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices of the present invention, described graph segments are hook-shaped.
In the portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices of the present invention, described graph segments are clip shape.
The present invention adopts with straight pipe and the simple carrier frame plate of structure, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is arranged on carrier frame plate
Afterwards, then tinsel with low cost being either manually or mechanically processed into variously-shaped support supplies user to select, user when mounted
Only need to, from the tinsel insertion straight pipe of oneself suitable shapes, be consolidated the fastening section on support with lock frame structure
Fixed, afterwards, then secure the stand on different support bars or supporter it is possible to securely install photovoltaic device
In different application scenarios.Further, user can also certainly be about to tinsel and is processed into any special shape in order to be fixed on
On the supporters of special construction such as burglary-resisting window, net or the less columnar supports of diameter.Tinsel plasticity is strong, and user adjusts this too
The angle of sun energy photovoltaic devices is convenient to, and the solar panels producer of such same specification just only needs to produce a kind of master in enormous quantities
Body (refers to photovoltaic panel), decreases many expenses that the product of conventional different installation is occurred using different moulds, for too
Sun can lay the first stone in photovoltaic panel scale, intensive and automated production.
Benefit:
1st, it is easily installed and is suitable for the demand that different scenes use.
2nd, tinsel is readily formed, and user can be according to the sunlight angle of installation site, free adjustment angle.
3rd, tinsel is resistance to exposes to the weather.
4th, support can extract structure out, and product packaging cost of transportation can be greatly reduced.
5th, main body, without for installing fixing prominent structure, greatly facilitates and plays marine glue etc. production and processing
Journey.
6th, cost is extremely cheap.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is carrier frame plate (the lock frame structure with the clamp) schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the lock frame structure in Fig. 1 is improved to slide rail, slide block.
Fig. 4 be by Fig. 1 lock frame structure improve supplemented by plate schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices (lock frame structure therein is clamp) of the present invention.
Fig. 6 be by Fig. 5 lock frame structure improve supplemented by plate schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the lock frame structure in Fig. 5 is improved to slide rail, slide block.
Fig. 8 is portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices embodiment 1 schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices embodiment 2 schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices embodiment 3 schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 11 is portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices embodiment 4 schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 12 is portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices embodiment 5 schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 13 is portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices embodiment 6 schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 14 is that the device in Fig. 5 opens schematic diagram during support.
Figure 15 is portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices embodiment 7 schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 16 is portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices embodiment 8 schematic diagram of the present invention.
Reference is as follows:
Photovoltaic device 1, photovoltaic panel 2, carrier frame plate 3, frame 31, rope fastening hole 311, base plate 32, take-up groove 321, envelope
Glue groove 322, wire hole 323, straight pipe 33, fenestra 34, support 4, inserting paragraph 5, fastening section 6, construction section 7, connecting rod section 71, figure
Section 72, lock frame structure 8, clamp 81, fixed plate 82, slide rail 821, slide block 822, protuberance 823, stopper slot 824, auxiliary plate 83, lock
Tight screw 84, card holder groove 9.
Specific embodiment
First, carrier frame plate 3
As Figure 1-4, the carrier frame plate 3 of the present invention (also can be adopted certainly by the relatively low hard pc plastic cement of material cost is made
Use other materials, such as aluminium alloy or wood based panel etc., but cost can be high), it adopts once injection or quadric injection mould integrally formed, its
Monnolithic case is rectangle.
Following sections are substantially divided on carrier frame plate 3:
1st, frame part: it is four frames 31 of this carrier frame plate 3.
2nd, base plate 32 part:
Its by described four frames 31 around and be located at this carrier frame plate 3 central area, this base plate 32 part be downwardly concaved
Shallow slot, this shallow slot be install fixed solar photovoltaic plate 2 region.
It is provided with take-up groove 321 in this base plate 32, this take-up groove 321 is the open trough with closing bottom surface, this take-up groove
321 bottom surface is more lower slightly than the plate face of base plate 32, the groove being as recessed further downwards, and its effect is to assemble to deposit to be connected to too
Connecting line in sun energy photovoltaic panel 2, this connecting line is the line (also referred to as length in reserve line) with certain length, length in reserve
The effect of line is that solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 is being installed on (or disassembling maintenance) on this base plate 32 convenient operation.
It is provided with sealing groove 322 in the side of take-up groove 321, this sealing groove 322 is elongate structure, and its Main Function is to pacify
The lead-out wire part of outermost end (i.e. on described length in reserve line) of the solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 being contained on base plate 32 carries out waterproof
Sealing encapsulating.The inner port of this sealing groove 322 is communicated with described take-up groove 321, and its external port is can be outer by described lead-out wire
Termination is placed in the wire hole 323 outside this carrier frame plate 3.
Wire hole 323 can be plane hole, alternatively upright opening.The bottom surface of currently preferred sealing groove 322 and take-up groove
321 bottom surface is in same level, and with described plane perpendicular and the aperture of wire hole 323 is located at the section of described wire hole 323
Under the lower surface of described base plate 32, this structure is beneficial to operation and profile is clean and tidy.
3rd, straight pipe 33 part:
It is two straight pipes 33, each act as in four frames 31 in described framework relative to two frames 31, that is, four
In individual frame 31, two relative frames 31 are this straight pipe 33.
The section configuration of the inner duct of every straight pipe 33 is circle, and the axis of described inner duct is slightly above this carrier frame plate 3
The upper surface of two other frame 31.In order to facilitate molding (i.e. the demoulding) after injection, in straight pipe 33, by its one end to another
One end is interval with several fenestras, and each fenestra is the square opening running through this straight pipe 33 tube wall.
On described base plate 32, straight pipe 33 and framework, remainder (not setting that two frames 31 of straight pipe 33) is integrated
Structure.
Inner duct in straight pipe 33 is used to grafting support 4, and this support 4 can carry this support of solar energy photovoltaic panel 2
Frame plate 3 is very easily arranged on the support under various scenes, such as level land, balcony anti-theft net, horizontal or vertical pillar, extension clothing
On cool bar or packsack.
4th, lock frame structure 8 part:
It is provided with lock frame structure 8 on not setting one of two other frame 31 of straight pipe 33 frame 31, this lock frame is tied
The effect of structure 8 be by the section inserted by this side in straight pipe 33 be circular support 4 firm be fastened on this carrier frame plate 3, institute
State front end on support 4 and insert in this straight pipe 33, remainder is placed in outside this carrier frame plate 3.
Lock frame structure 8 in the present invention substantially has following several structure:
1) described lock frame structure 8 is and this integrally formed clamp 81 of side frame 31 to be provided with this clamp 81 medial surface
Card holder groove 9 in circular arc spill.By in the front end insertion straight pipe 33 of described support 4, remainder is rotated down and is stuck in institute
In the card holder groove 9 stated, you can this support 4 is fastened (as shown in Figure 5).
2) described lock frame structure 8 by the fixed plate 82 integrally formed with this side frame 31, be arranged on fixed plate 82 both ends
On two sections of slide rails 821 and be socketed on every section of slide rail 821 and can along this section of slide rail 821 laterally (with Fig. 7 as reference, carrier frame plate 3
Long side direction be that longitudinally short side direction is horizontal, similarly hereinafter) slide block 822 that slides constitutes, sets on the medial surface of slide block 822
There is the card holder groove 9 in circular arc spill.The front end of described support 4 is inserted in straight pipe 33, by slide block 822 to this carrier frame plate 3
Both sides promote and make described card holder groove 9 be stuck in the part expose on support 4, you can this support 4 is fastened (as shown in Figure 7).
Spacing protuberance 823 is additionally provided with slide block 822, and is provided with slide rail 821 described protuberance 823 can be made to block
The stopper slot 824 entering, when protuberance 823 embeds in stopper slot 824, can the laterally free movement of anti-limited slip block 822;Work as needs
During transverse shifting slide block 822, even if only need to firmly laterally urge slide block 822 protuberance 823 to depart from stopper slot 824.
3) described lock frame structure 8 is with locking screw holes and the auxiliary plate 83 integrally formed with this side frame 31, by locking
Screw 84 is tightened on described locking screw holes can fix its (as shown in Figure 6) by described support 4.
5th, rope fastening hole 311: for multiple bar holes, be distributed on two other frame 31 not setting straight pipe 33, its effect
It is used to lash rope and be convenient for carrying this carrier frame plate 3.
2nd, portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices 1
As depicted in figs. 8-16, the present invention's is by the carrier frame plate of the present invention for fixing portable type solar energy photovoltaic devices 1
3rd, it is arranged on solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 on carrier frame plate 3, the support 4 supporting described carrier frame plate 3 and control circuit and numerous line structure
Become.
This photovoltaic devices 1 is small-sized solar photovoltaic devices 1, and photovoltaic panel 2 therein is rectangle, and its length of side is in 5cm-
100cm.The modes such as this photovoltaic panel 2 is using inlaying, screw fastening, gluing or clamp are fixed on the base plate 32 of carrier frame plate 3.At this
On photovoltaic device 1, positioned at the back side (i.e. the basal surface side of described base plate 32) of carrier frame plate 3 be also equipped with led illuminating lamp,
Other small electric apparatus with certain function such as audio amplifier, fan or clock.
Described support 4 is made up of the metal rod having some strength and can bend easily, and the present invention is preferably a diameter of
The stainless steel round wire of 1mm-10mm and other tinsels of iron wire outsourcing gum cover.It is different, also individually can be bought by user
Voluntarily it is bent into the shape of practicality.
Generally, described support 4 can divide inserting paragraph 5, fastening section 6 and construction section 7 successively.
Described inserting paragraph 5 is linear, and it is placed in corresponding straight by port (also referred to as mouth of pipe) insertion of straight pipe 33
In pipe 33 (part being plugged in straight pipe 33 claims inserting paragraph 5).
Described fastening section 6 is the part connecting with inserting paragraph, and it is exposed to outside straight pipe 33, part thereon can with described
Lock frame structure 8 connect.
Described construction section 7 is the part connecting with fastening section, its exposed outside described carrier frame plate 3.Described construction section 7
Can be at same level with fastening section 6, can also be in Different Plane.
Described construction section 7 is successively by rectilinear connecting rod section 71 with order to fix described carrier frame plate or to support on support
Graph segments 72 form, the angle between described connecting rod section 71 and described fastening section 6 is in 20-160 degree, described graph segments 72 and institute
State connecting rod section 71 and can be at same level, can also be in Different Plane, the shape of graph segments 72 can for linear, spiral yarn shaped,
Single annular or double annulus shape arranged side by side, this construction section 7 is mainly used in photovoltaic device 1 solid or is plugged on support rod member
Or on sustainable body.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 8, the fastening section 6 in the present embodiment is straight line with construction section 7, described lock frame structure 8 can be front
That states is several, when the inserting paragraph 5 by support 4 is plugged in the straight pipe 33 of described frame 31, by described lock frame structure 8
Card holder groove 9 be fastened in fastening section 6 (or when lock frame structure 8 supplemented by plate 83 when, using screw pass through thereon locking screw holes lock
Tightly in fastening section 6, thus, support 4 is fixed in straight pipe 33), thus, whole support 4 is fixed.
This embodiment is suitable to this photovoltaic device 1 is placed in horizontal plane or on the supporter of arc surface, fastening
Section 6 and construction section 7 are the support feet of this photovoltaic device 1, and photovoltaic panel 2 tiltable thereon is arranged and towards sunlight.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 9, the connecting rod section 71 in the present embodiment construction section 7 is straight line, connecting rod section 71 and figure with graph segments 72
Angle between shape section 72 is 90 degree.Described lock frame structure 8 can be aforementioned several, when the inserting paragraph 5 by support 4 is plugged on institute
When stating in the straight pipe 33 of frame 31, by described lock frame structure 8 on card holder groove 9 be fastened in fastening section 6 (or when lock frame knot
Supplemented by structure 8 during plate 83, pass through locking screw holes to be thereon locked in fastening section 6 using screw, thus, support 4 is fixed on directly
On shape pipe 33), thus, whole support 4 is fixed.
This embodiment be suitable to by this photovoltaic device 1 be suspended vacantly horizontal plane or arc surface supporter on,
Can be by light fixed thereon for this photovoltaic device 1 in the hole of this supporter as long as being arranged on construction section 7 insertion
Volt plate 2 upwards and for level state.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 10, the connecting rod section 71 in the present embodiment construction section 7 is straight line, and graph segments 72 are two volutions, connecting rod
Between section 71 and graph segments 72, angle is 90 degree, and two volutions are in identical vertical plane, the axis of volution and described company
Bar segment 71 is parallel.
Described lock frame structure 8 can be aforementioned several, when the inserting paragraph 5 by support 4 is plugged on the straight of described frame 31
When in pipe 33, by described lock frame structure 8 on card holder groove 9 be fastened in fastening section 6 (or when lock frame structure 8 supplemented by plate 83 when,
Pass through locking screw holes to be thereon locked in fastening section 6 using screw, thus, support 4 be fixed in straight pipe 33), thus,
Whole support 4 is fixed.
This embodiment is suitable to this photovoltaic device 1 be suspended vacantly on horizontally disposed support member, such as, from sun
The bamboo stem that platform stretches out, on the steel pipe that wall stretches out, iron pipe or reinforcing bar, photovoltaic panel 2 thereon can be horizontally disposed with, and also tiltable sets
Put and towards sunlight.
Embodiment 4
As shown in figure 11, the connecting rod section 71 in the present embodiment construction section 7 is straight line, and graph segments 72 are two volutions, connecting rod
Section 71 is in identical plane with graph segments 72, and two volutions are in identical plane, the axis of volution and described photovoltaic
Plate 2 is perpendicular.
Described lock frame structure 8 can be aforementioned several structures, when the inserting paragraph 5 by support 4 is plugged on described frame 31
When in straight pipe 33, by described lock frame structure 8 on card holder groove 9 be fastened in fastening section 6 (or when lock frame structure 8 supplemented by plate
When 83, pass through locking screw holes to be thereon locked in fastening section 6 using screw, thus, support 4 be fixed in straight pipe 33),
Thus, whole support 4 is fixed.
This embodiment is suitable to this photovoltaic device 1 is suspended vacantly on support member that is vertical or being obliquely installed, than
As installed on vertical or oblique anti-theft net on balcony, on the steel pipe of setting, iron pipe or reinforcing bar on wall, in this structure
Photovoltaic panel 2 horizontally or diagonally arrange and towards sunlight.
Embodiment 5
As shown in figure 12, the connecting rod section 71 in the present embodiment construction section 7 is straight line and inclines to photovoltaic panel 2 longitudinal centre line
Tiltedly, graph segments 72 are two volutions, and connecting rod section 71 and graph segments 72 are in identical plane, and two volutions are in identical and put down
In face, the axis of volution is paralleled with described photovoltaic panel 2 minor face.
Described lock frame structure 8 can be aforementioned several, when the inserting paragraph 5 by support 4 is plugged on the straight of described frame 31
When in pipe 33, by described lock frame structure 8 on card holder groove 9 be fastened in fastening section 6 (or when lock frame structure 8 supplemented by plate 83 when,
Pass through locking screw holes to be thereon locked in fastening section 6 using screw, thus, support 4 be fixed in straight pipe 33), thus,
Whole support 4 is fixed.
This embodiment is suitable to this photovoltaic device 1 is suspended vacantly on the support member horizontally or diagonally arranging, than
As installed on horizontal or oblique anti-theft net on balcony, steel pipe, iron pipe or reinforcing bar that wall is horizontally or diagonally arranged
On, the photovoltaic panel 2 in this structure is horizontally or diagonally arranged and towards sunlight.
Embodiment 6
As shown in figure 13, the connecting rod section 71 in the present embodiment construction section 7 is straight line, and graph segments 72 are helix, connecting rod section
Angle between 71 and graph segments 72 is 90 degree.
Described lock frame structure 8 can be aforementioned several, when the inserting paragraph 5 by support 4 is plugged on the straight of described frame 31
When in pipe 33, by described lock frame structure 8 on card holder groove 9 be fastened in fastening section 6 (or when lock frame structure 8 supplemented by plate 83 when,
Pass through locking screw holes to be thereon locked in fastening section 6 using screw, thus, support 4 be fixed in straight pipe 33), thus,
Whole support 4 is fixed.
This embodiment is suitable to this photovoltaic device 1 is suspended vacantly in the plane of differing tilt angles or curve form
Supporter on, such as, this supporter is provided with hole naturally, only helix need to be plugged in this hole, also may be used
By helical wound on balcony anti-theft net, window.Photovoltaic panel 2 in this structure horizontally or diagonally can be arranged according to the direction of hole
And towards sunlight.
Embodiment 7
As shown in figure 15, the connecting rod section 71 in the present embodiment construction section 7 is straight line, and graph segments 72 are hook.
Described lock frame structure 8 can be aforementioned several, when the inserting paragraph 5 by support 4 is plugged on the straight of described frame 31
When in pipe 33, by described lock frame structure 8 on card holder groove 9 be fastened in fastening section 6 (or when lock frame structure 8 supplemented by plate 83 when,
Pass through locking screw holes to be thereon locked in fastening section 6 using screw, thus, support 4 be fixed in straight pipe 33), thus,
Whole support 4 is fixed.
This embodiment is suitable to this photovoltaic device 1 is suspended on the hook housing on horizontally disposed cross bar or on wall
On.
Embodiment 8
As shown in figure 16, the connecting rod section 71 in the present embodiment construction section 7 is straight line, and graph segments 72 are folder hook.
Described lock frame structure 8 can be aforementioned several, when the inserting paragraph 5 by support 4 is plugged on the straight of described frame 31
When in pipe 33, by described lock frame structure 8 on card holder groove 9 be fastened in fastening section 6 (or when lock frame structure 8 supplemented by plate 83 when,
Pass through locking screw holes to be thereon locked in fastening section 6 using screw, thus, support 4 be fixed in straight pipe 33), thus,
Whole support 4 is fixed.
This embodiment is suitable to hang over this photovoltaic device 1 folder on such as packsack or vertically arranged flat board.