CN106353158A - Automatic smear machine - Google Patents
Automatic smear machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106353158A CN106353158A CN201610752872.2A CN201610752872A CN106353158A CN 106353158 A CN106353158 A CN 106353158A CN 201610752872 A CN201610752872 A CN 201610752872A CN 106353158 A CN106353158 A CN 106353158A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- push jack
- group
- machine according
- thin film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/2813—Producing thin layers of samples on a substrate, e.g. smearing, spinning-on
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic smear machine to people openly,the frame sets up the micro-scope carrier and pushing device, the slide glass that can be changed is on the micro-scope carrier .There shall be a gap between the slide glass and the push piece to let the membrane pass.when passing ,,the membrane shall cover the push piece in order to cut off the connection between two pieces,in the process of smearing ,the membrane prevents the push piece from touching the blood so that to keep the push piece clean and sanitary all the time,with the membrane going forwards ,to meet the effect of exchanging the new membrane constantly , in this way ,we can save costs of push piece and increase efficiency of smearing.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical science detection apparatus, particularly to a kind of automatic smear machine.
Background technology
The microscopy of blood smear is the basic skills that blood cytology checks, clinically applies extremely wide.Make
Thickness is suitable, to be evenly distributed, dye good blood smear be one of important basic fundamental of hematological examination.
The making of blood smear generally relies on artificial preparation, and widely using with scientific and technological progress and computer, automatic blood
Apply instrument to arise at the historic moment.During traditional automatic blood applies instrument use, push jack and microscope slide are directly contacts, in order to save
Push jack consumption, push jack cleans up Posterior circle and utilizes, and easily produces cross-contamination, and in order to ensure to avoid polluting next block blood
Smear, has only using disposable push jack, but also there is a dual difficult problem for replacement cost height and smear inefficiency.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the automatic of a kind of cleaning of offer, health, smear efficiency high and permanent use
Smearing machine.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that a kind of automatic smear machine, including frame, described
Frame setting has the bearing table device of microscope carrier and has the pushing device of push jack, and microscope carrier is placed removable microscope slide, described
Microscope slide and push jack have the gap passed through for separator, and during smear, separator wraps push jack by described gap and intercepts
Microscope slide is contacted with each other with push jack, thus intercepting blood and push jack directly contact.
Further, described separator is thin film, and thin film produces displacement by a film conveying mechanism transmission.
Described film conveying mechanism includes at least including a motor, a wheel for inputting group and an output wheel group, and motor drives defeated
Enter wheel group and output wheel group rotates, described wheel for inputting group and output wheel group drive thin film to move.
Described wheel for inputting group is mounted in parallel constituting by wheel for inputting and input guide wheel, and described output wheel group is by output wheel and output
Guide wheel is mounted in parallel constituting, and described wheel for inputting and output wheel drive thin film to move.
At least provided with an axis of guide between described wheel for inputting group and output wheel group.
Thin film motor is set before described wheel for inputting group, and thin film motor is set with film rolling.
Described push jack is fixed on the front end of a centering block, and described centering block moveable hinge ground connection is installed on a vertical slide unit, vertically slides
Platform is installed on vertical motor.
Described push jack and microscope slide have 25～55 degree of angles, and vertical slide unit moves up and down and controls corner dimension.
Described microscope carrier is fixably attached to a horizontal sliding table, and horizontal sliding table is installed on horizontal rotor.
The output shaft of described vertical motor and horizontal rotor connects vertical screw and horizontal screw bolt, vertical screw and water respectively
Flat screw flight connects vertical slide unit and horizontal sliding table respectively.
Using technique scheme, the present invention has gap due to microscope carrier and push jack, and this gap is used for (thin for separator
Film) by when wrap push jack, contacted with each other with push jack with intercepting microscope carrier, intercepted during smear push jack glue touch blood, make
Push jack permanent retention cleaning, health, with the advance of separator (thin film), reach the effect more renewing separator (thin film) in real time
Really, save replacing push jack cost, also improve smear efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automatic smear machine.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the film conveying mechanism of automatic smear machine.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the pushing device of automatic smear machine.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the loading device of automatic smear machine.
Fig. 5 is smear work process schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.Here it should be noted that for
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute limitation of the invention.Additionally, it is disclosed below
As long as each embodiment of the present invention in involved technical characteristic do not constitute conflict each other and just can be mutually combined.
As shown in figure 1, automatic smear machine includes frame 22, base plate 1, electrical control cubicles 21, crossbeam 26, three surface frame framves 24, thin film
Conveying mechanism, pushing device and loading device.The bottom setting base plate 1 of frame 22, the top setting electrical control cubicles 21 of frame 22.Machine
Crossbeam 26 is set up, the anterior extension of frame 22 connects three surface frame framves 24 between the left and right side of frame 22.
As shown in Fig. 2 film conveying mechanism is by thin film motor 10, input motor 9, wheel for inputting 8, input guide wheel 7, guide holder
25th, the axis of guide 23, output motor 18, output wheel 19 and output guide wheel 20 form.Thin film horse installed by the lateral part of three surface frame framves 24
Reach 10 and input motor 9.Base plate 1 installs output motor 18 and guide holder 25.The output shaft of input motor 9 installs wheel for inputting 8, defeated
Enter wheel 8 and input guide wheel 7 is concurrently installed.The output shaft of output motor 18 installs output wheel 19, and output wheel 19 is concurrently installed defeated
Go out guide wheel 20.Guide holder 25 installs the axis of guide 23.
As shown in figure 3, pushing device is by vertical motor 12, down-feed screw 27, vertical slide rail 28, vertical slide unit 13, flange
Seat 14, rotating shaft 15, centering block 16 and push jack 17 form.The sidepiece of crossbeam 26 installs vertical slide rail 28, and vertical slide rail installs vertical horse
Reach 12, the output shaft of vertical motor 12 connects down-feed screw 27, the threaded vertical slide unit 13 of down-feed screw 27, vertical slide unit 13
Assembly flange seat 14, the hinged rotating shaft 15 of flange seat 14, movable set centering block 16 in rotating shaft 15, the front end (swinging end) of centering block 16 is inserted
Dress push jack 17.
As shown in figure 4, loading device is by horizontal rotor 3, horizontal slide rail 29, horizontal lead screw 30, horizontal sliding table 2 and microscope carrier 4
Composition.Base plate 1 installs horizontal slide rail 29, and horizontal slide rail installs horizontal rotor 3, and the output shaft of horizontal rotor 3 connects horizontal lead screw
30, the threaded horizontal sliding table 2 of horizontal lead screw 30, horizontal sliding table 2 microscope carrier 4 installed above.
As shown in figure 5, film rolling 11 is placed on the output shaft of thin film motor 10, the band-like film 6 of film rolling 11 is from thin film
Volume 11 extraction, through wheel for inputting 8 and input guide wheel 7, then bypasses push jack 17 and the axis of guide 23, eventually passes through output wheel 19
And output guide wheel 20 between.Push jack 17, under the action of gravity of centering block 16, is pushed to realize being in close contact thin film 6 by push jack 17,
Push jack 17 and microscope slide 5 have 30 degree of angles.During smear, thin film 6 has intercepted the viscous tactile blood 31 of push jack 17.
Above in association with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail, but the invention is not restricted to described enforcement
Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case of without departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments
Carry out multiple changes, modification, replacement and modification, still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic smear machine, including frame, described frame setting has the bearing table device of microscope carrier and has the push jack of push jack
Device, microscope carrier is placed removable microscope slide it is characterised in that: between described microscope slide and push jack have and pass through for separator
Gap, during smear, separator is wrapped push jack by described gap and intercepts microscope slide and contacted with each other with push jack, thus intercepting blood
With push jack directly contact.
2., it is characterised in that described separator is thin film, thin film is by a thin film for automatic smear machine according to claim 1
Conveying mechanism transmission produces displacement.
3. automatic smear machine according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described film conveying mechanism includes at least including one
Motor, a wheel for inputting group and an output wheel group, motor drives wheel for inputting group and the rotation of output wheel group, described wheel for inputting group and output
Wheel group drives thin film to move.
4. automatic smear machine according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described wheel for inputting group is by wheel for inputting and input guide wheel
Be mounted in parallel constitute, described output wheel group by output wheel and output guide wheel be mounted in parallel constituting, described wheel for inputting and output wheel belt
Dynamic thin film moves.
5. automatic smear machine according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that between described wheel for inputting group and output wheel group at least
One axis of guide is set.
6. automatic smear machine according to claim 5 it is characterised in that before described wheel for inputting group arrange thin film motor,
Thin film motor is set with film rolling.
7. automatic smear machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described push jack is fixed on the front end of a centering block, institute
State centering block moveable hinge ground connection and be installed on a vertical slide unit, vertical slide unit is installed on vertical motor.
8. automatic smear machine according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that described push jack and microscope slide have 25～55 degree of folders
Angle, vertical slide unit moves up and down and controls corner dimension.
9. automatic smear machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described microscope carrier is fixably attached to a level cunning
Platform, horizontal sliding table is installed on horizontal rotor.
10. automatic smear machine according to claim 8 or claim 9 it is characterised in that described vertical motor and horizontal rotor defeated
Shaft connects vertical screw and horizontal screw bolt respectively, and vertical screw and horizontal screw bolt screw thread connect vertical slide unit and level cunning respectively
Platform.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610752872.2A CN106353158A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Automatic smear machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610752872.2A CN106353158A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Automatic smear machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106353158A true CN106353158A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57854718
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610752872.2A Pending CN106353158A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Automatic smear machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106353158A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107389405A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-24 | 珠海迪尔医疗设备研究院有限公司 | A kind of sampler for microorganism detection smear |
| CN111024466A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-17 | 李琪琪 | Automatic smear device of blood smear preparation |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0836305A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1996-02-06 | Brother Ind Ltd | Image forming unit and protective equipment therefor |
| RU2143686C1 (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 1999-12-27 | Гусев Александр Анатольевич | Method and device for examining biological materials |
| CN1851523A (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-10-25 | 曾东 | Lens anti-pollution protective mirror |
| CN2855326Y (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-01-10 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Preparator of blood smear |
| JP2008241677A (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-09 | Sakura Seiki Kk | Cover film laminating device |
| CN101694431A (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2010-04-14 | 北京赛尔蒂扶科技发展有限公司 | Automatic peripheral blood pushing device |
| CN104085678A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-10-08 | 江苏世泰实验器材有限公司 | Glass slide inserting machine |
| CN105067652A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-18 | 上海化工研究院 | Movable type combination device fast measuring specific components in fertilizer |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610752872.2A patent/CN106353158A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0836305A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1996-02-06 | Brother Ind Ltd | Image forming unit and protective equipment therefor |
| RU2143686C1 (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 1999-12-27 | Гусев Александр Анатольевич | Method and device for examining biological materials |
| CN1851523A (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-10-25 | 曾东 | Lens anti-pollution protective mirror |
| CN2855326Y (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-01-10 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Preparator of blood smear |
| JP2008241677A (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-09 | Sakura Seiki Kk | Cover film laminating device |
| CN101694431A (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2010-04-14 | 北京赛尔蒂扶科技发展有限公司 | Automatic peripheral blood pushing device |
| CN104085678A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-10-08 | 江苏世泰实验器材有限公司 | Glass slide inserting machine |
| CN105067652A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-18 | 上海化工研究院 | Movable type combination device fast measuring specific components in fertilizer |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107389405A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-24 | 珠海迪尔医疗设备研究院有限公司 | A kind of sampler for microorganism detection smear |
| CN107389405B (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2023-10-10 | 珠海迪尔生物工程股份有限公司 | Sampling device for microorganism detection smear |
| CN111024466A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-17 | 李琪琪 | Automatic smear device of blood smear preparation |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170125 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |