CN106345832A - Pure titanium pipe extrusion process using novel lubricating manner - Google Patents
Pure titanium pipe extrusion process using novel lubricating manner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106345832A CN106345832A CN201610798607.8A CN201610798607A CN106345832A CN 106345832 A CN106345832 A CN 106345832A CN 201610798607 A CN201610798607 A CN 201610798607A CN 106345832 A CN106345832 A CN 106345832A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- extrusion process
- pure titanium
- pipe
- novel lubricating
- titanium pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C23/00—Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
- B21C23/02—Making uncoated products
- B21C23/04—Making uncoated products by direct extrusion
- B21C23/08—Making wire, bars, tubes
- B21C23/085—Making tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C23/00—Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
- B21C23/002—Extruding materials of special alloys so far as the composition of the alloy requires or permits special extruding methods of sequences
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C23/00—Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
- B21C23/32—Lubrication of metal being extruded or of dies, or the like, e.g. physical state of lubricant, location where lubricant is applied
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C29/00—Cooling or heating work or parts of the extrusion press; Gas treatment of work
- B21C29/003—Cooling or heating of work
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pure titanium pipe extrusion process using a novel lubricating manner. The pure titanium pipe extrusion process comprises preprocessing a pipe blank, spraying glass powder, heating and extruding. The pure titanium pipe extrusion process using the glass powder lubricating manner has the advantages that the process is simple, environment pollution caused by the subsequent copper sheet pickling in a method using copper sheathing for lubricating is avoided, special equipment is not needed, low production cost is achieved, yield can be increased by about 6%, industrial production can be achieved easily, and a produced pipe is good in surface quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to metal pipe material pressure processing technology field is and in particular to arrive a kind of the pure of use novel lubricating mode
Titanium tube extrusion process.
Background technology
Because titanium or titanium alloy has low-density, Gao Biqiang, high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, no excellent comprehensive such as magnetic, bio-compatible
Close performance, enjoy the favor of every profession and trade, the particularly industry such as Aero-Space, ship ocean and chemical industry metallurgical, be applied to titanium width
Pipe, for manufacturing housing, pipeline, heat exchanger etc..
At present, the processing of titanium or titanium alloy seamless pipe is all using cold rolling vacuum annealing process.Generally pipe preparation is using brill
Hole extruding, plate (carrying) welding and three kinds of techniques of roll piercing, the unsuitable production specification of plate (carrying) welding production mode is many and batch is few
Product, weld seam is the weak place of comparison, relatively difficult during weld cleaning, and the method has that production efficiency is high, cost simultaneously
The advantages of low, wall thickness is more uniform, inner surface quality is good, the equipment of tubing that is can producing major diameter, input is simple.
The roll piercing mode of production is not very flexible, and product is more single, nor prepares the thin pipe of wall, the pipe obtaining
Base is not also oversize, but the method metal consumption is little, and equipment investment is few, without jacket and lubrication, free from environmental pollution, mould consumption
Few, high yield rate, processing cost low so as to be applied in titanium alloy pipe produces.
And the deflection of pressing method of holing is big, crystal grain is little, pipe uniform wall thickness, can be used for preparing the relatively thin pipe of wall thickness
Base.Extrude and generally adopt jacket lubrication, jacket lubrication can obtain preferable pipe surface, but sheath material consumption is larger,
More for removing jacket consumption acid ratio, also easily cause environmental pollution, its aided process is relatively more, and workload is big.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of environmental pollution little, and lumber recovery is high, and manufacture method is simple
Pure titanium tube extrusion process.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of pure titanium tube extrusion process of use novel lubricating mode, comprises the steps:
Step one, surface defect and the pre-heat treatment are carried out to titanium pipe blank;
Step 2, glass dust is sprayed into the inner surface of pipe described in step one, until surface is all capped, extruding
Pin, recipient and mould similarly sprayed glass powder;
Step 3, heated using Frequency Induction Heating mode, heating-up temperature is 850~900 DEG C, heat time heating time 8~
10min;
Step 4, enter eleven punch 11 with 36mn extruder, extrusion speed 80~120m/s, extruding force is 20~25mn.
Above-mentioned steps one pipe is preheated to 100~200 DEG C.
Above-mentioned internal diameter of the container is 165mm, a diameter of 33mm of squeezing needle.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
Present invention glass dust lubricating system, not only simple production process, and overcome pure titanium extruding at present and use
The follow-up copper sheet pickling pollution on the environment that copper-clad mode is lubricated and leads to.
The present invention does not need special installation, low cost of manufacture, can improve lumber recovery 6% about, easily realize industrialized production,
The tube surfaces quality producing is good, and plasticity is high, size uniform.
Specific embodiment
A kind of pure titanium tube extrusion process of use novel lubricating mode, comprises the steps:
Step one, surface defect process is carried out to titanium pipe blank, pipe is preheated to 100~200 DEG C;
Step 2, glass dust is sprayed into the inner surface of pipe described in step one, until surface is all capped, spraying
2~3 times;Squeezing needle, recipient and mould similarly sprayed glass powder;
Step 3, heated using Frequency Induction Heating mode, heating-up temperature is 850~900 DEG C, heat time heating time 8~
10min;
Step 4, enter eleven punch 11, internal diameter of the container 165mm with 36mn extruder, material is hot die steel
4cr5mosiv1.Squeezing needle diameter 33mm, material is hot die steel 3cr2w8v;Extrusion speed 80~120m/s, extruding force is
20~25mn;Macro-size: φ 45*6, wall thickness dimension 5.8-6.3mm, external diameter 44.8-45.4mm.
The titanium tube of the present embodiment processing, through appearance quality detection, size detection, room temperature tensile, enlarging, is flattened, Yi Jichao
The performance detections such as sonic flaw detection, tensile strength, yield strength and elongation percentage all reach the requirement of astmb 338 standard, Ke Yiman
The demand of the industrial circle pipe such as sufficient pressure vessel, condenser and heat exchanger.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not the present invention is done with any restriction, every according to invention skill
Any simple modification, change and equivalent structure change that art is substantially made to above example, all still fall within the technology of the present invention
In the protection domain of scheme.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of pure titanium tube extrusion process with novel lubricating mode is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Step one, surface defect and the pre-heat treatment are carried out to titanium pipe blank;
Step 2, glass dust is sprayed into the inner surface of pipe described in step one, until surface is all capped, squeezing needle,
Recipient and mould similarly sprayed glass powder;
Step 3, heated using Frequency Induction Heating mode, heating-up temperature is 850~900 DEG C, heat time heating time 8~10min;
Step 4, enter eleven punch 11 with 36mn extruder, extrusion speed 80~120m/s, extruding force is 20~25mn.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of pure titanium tube extrusion process of use novel lubricating mode it is characterised in that: step one
Described pipe is preheated to 100~200 DEG C.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of pure titanium tube extrusion process of use novel lubricating mode it is characterised in that: described squeeze
Pressure cylinder internal diameter is 165mm, a diameter of 33mm of squeezing needle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610798607.8A CN106345832A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Pure titanium pipe extrusion process using novel lubricating manner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610798607.8A CN106345832A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Pure titanium pipe extrusion process using novel lubricating manner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106345832A true CN106345832A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57858735
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610798607.8A Pending CN106345832A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Pure titanium pipe extrusion process using novel lubricating manner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106345832A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106914502A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-04 | 攀钢集团江油长城特殊钢有限公司 | One kind pad extruding working system and extrusion forming system living |
CN112474851A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-03-12 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钛材有限公司江油分公司 | Preparation method of titanium alloy TC4 profiled bar with asymmetric cross section |
CN113600631A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-05 | 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 | High-yield titanium alloy profile extrusion method |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11290937A (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 1999-10-26 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Manufacture of niti-alloy pipe |
CN1824402A (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2006-08-30 | 沈阳理工大学 | Alloy pipe hot extrusion method and extrusion die |
CN1853815A (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-01 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | High speed-ratio hot pressing method for NiTi alloy piping billet and its special mould |
CN103938134A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-23 | 钢铁研究总院 | Method for improving uniformity of radial tissue of heat-resisting alloy thick-walled extrusion pipe |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610798607.8A patent/CN106345832A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11290937A (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 1999-10-26 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Manufacture of niti-alloy pipe |
CN1853815A (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-01 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | High speed-ratio hot pressing method for NiTi alloy piping billet and its special mould |
CN1824402A (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2006-08-30 | 沈阳理工大学 | Alloy pipe hot extrusion method and extrusion die |
CN103938134A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-23 | 钢铁研究总院 | Method for improving uniformity of radial tissue of heat-resisting alloy thick-walled extrusion pipe |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106914502A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-04 | 攀钢集团江油长城特殊钢有限公司 | One kind pad extruding working system and extrusion forming system living |
CN112474851A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-03-12 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钛材有限公司江油分公司 | Preparation method of titanium alloy TC4 profiled bar with asymmetric cross section |
CN113600631A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-05 | 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 | High-yield titanium alloy profile extrusion method |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170125 |