CN106340962A - Monitoring and alarming system for DC power supply in transformer substation - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a monitoring and alarming system for a DC power supply in a transformer substation. A DC power supply side monitoring module in the system is used for monitoring a charger, a bus and a storage battery in the transformer substation in real time and sending the monitoring data to a central processing module. The central processing module is used for receiving the monitoring data of the DC power supply side monitoring module, generating an alarm command when the monitoring data is abnormal, sending the alarm command to the alarm fire fighting module, and sending the received monitoring data and a telecommand signal generated accoridng to abnormal monitoring data to a remote monitoring center. The alarm fire fighting module receives the alarm command and extinguishes a fire on target abnormal equipment according to the alarm command. According to the system, the DC power supply is monitored in real time and the fire is extinguished timely, the safety and stability of DC power supply operation are improved, the human cost is reduced at the same time, the danger is controlled in a controllable range, and the stability of the transformer substation is improved greatly.

Description

A Monitoring and Alarming System for DC Power Supply in Substation

technical field

The invention relates to the field of substation operation and maintenance, in particular to a monitoring and alarm system for a DC power supply in a substation.

Background technique

In recent years, due to various reasons such as DC power system operation and maintenance management and equipment quality, there have been many substation primary and secondary equipment failures or accidents caused by failures of DC power systems such as battery explosions, fires, or failures of charging devices and monitoring devices. , resulting in large economic losses. Especially for 110kV substations, the battery panel and the protection cell are in the same room. Once the battery catches fire, the entire protection cell will be burnt down, causing serious damage to the safe operation of the power system and the stable development of the national economy. However, there is still a lack of qualitative, especially quantitative analysis of the causes of failure of each component of the DC system, some characteristic quantities in the early stage of failure, and the impact on the DC system after failure.

Therefore, how to design a system that can monitor the operating status of each component of the DC system online, and provide an alarm and fire extinguishing system at the initial stage of a DC system fire through the fire alarm and fire extinguishing system is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a monitoring and alarm system for DC power in substations, which monitors the DC power in real time and extinguishes fires in time, improves the safety and stability of DC power operation, and reduces manpower at the same time. cost, and can control the danger within a controllable range, thereby greatly improving the stability of the substation.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

The invention provides a monitoring and alarming system for a DC power supply in a substation, comprising:

A central processing module, a DC power supply side monitoring module and an alarm and fire extinguishing module respectively connected in communication with the central processing module;

The DC power supply side monitoring module is used for real-time monitoring of chargers, busbars and battery packs in the substation, and sends monitoring data to the central processing module;

The central processing unit module is used to receive the monitoring data of the DC power supply side monitoring module, determine whether the monitoring data is abnormal, and generate an alarm command when the monitoring data is abnormal, and send the alarm command to the alarm fire extinguishing module; the central processing module is connected to the remote monitoring center by wireless communication, and sends the received monitoring data and the remote signaling signal generated according to the abnormal monitoring data to the remote monitoring center;

The alarm fire extinguishing module accepts the alarm command, and extinguishes the target abnormal equipment according to the alarm command.

Further, the central processing module includes a control main board, a touch display screen and a storage unit respectively connected to the control main board;

The control main board is used to receive the monitoring data of the monitoring module on the DC power supply side, determine whether various monitoring data exceed its preset threshold, and generate an alarm command when any monitoring data exceeds its preset threshold, and send the alarm The command is sent to the alarm fire extinguishing module; the control board is wirelessly connected to the remote monitoring center, and sends the received monitoring data and the remote signaling signal generated according to the abnormal monitoring data to the remote monitoring center;

The storage unit is used to store the monitoring data received by the control main board;

The touch screen is used for system parameter setting and real-time data display of the control board.

Further, the system also includes a touch screen monitoring unit;

The touch screen monitoring unit is connected with the touch screen in the central processing module, and is used for real-time monitoring whether the touch screen is working abnormally.

Further, the DC power supply side monitoring module includes: a charger monitoring unit, a bus monitoring unit, and a battery pack monitoring unit, and the charger monitoring unit, bus bar monitoring unit, and battery pack monitoring unit communicate with the central processing module respectively connect;

The charger monitoring unit is used to collect the voltage and current data of the charger on the DC power supply side in real time, and send the voltage and current data of the charger to the central processing module;

The bus monitoring unit is used to collect the voltage data of the control bus and the closing bus in the DC power supply side in real time, and send the voltage data of the control bus and the closing bus to the central processing module;

The battery pack monitoring unit is used to collect the voltage, current, temperature and resistance data of each battery in the battery pack on the DC power supply side in real time, and send the voltage, current, temperature and resistance data of each battery to the The central processing module described above.

Further, the charger monitoring unit includes: a first ARM chip and a first A/D sampling chip;

The acquisition end of the first A/D sampling chip is respectively connected to the output voltage control end of the charger in the DC power supply side and the output current control end of the charger for real-time collection of voltage and current data of the charger ;

The first A/D sampling chip is connected to the output terminal of the first ARM chip, and is used to send the collected voltage and current data of the charger to the central processing module.

Further, the bus monitoring unit includes: a second ARM chip and a second A/D sampling chip;

The acquisition end of the second A/D sampling chip is respectively connected to the voltage control end of the control bus in the DC power supply side and the voltage control end of the closing bus for real-time acquisition of the voltages of the control bus and the closing bus data;

The second A/D sampling chip is connected to the output terminal of the second ARM chip, and is used for sending the collected voltage data of the control bus and the closing bus to the central processing module.

Further, the battery pack monitoring unit includes a relay display screen, a relay memory, a battery voltage and current collector set in the battery pack, a temperature sensor and a resistance sensor set on the battery pack;

The battery voltage and current collectors arranged in the battery pack, the temperature sensor and the resistance sensor arranged on each battery are connected to the transfer display screen and the transfer memory by wireless communication respectively;

The battery voltage and current collector is used to collect the voltage and current data of each battery in the battery pack, and send the voltage and current data of each battery to the transfer display screen and transfer memory respectively;

The temperature sensor and the resistance sensor are used to collect the temperature and resistance data of each battery in the battery pack, and send the temperature and resistance data of each battery to the transfer display screen and transfer memory respectively;

The transfer display screen is used to display the received data;

The transfer memory is used to store the received data and send the received data to the central processing module.

Further, the alarm and fire extinguishing module includes a third ARM chip, a third A/D sampling chip, an audible and visual alarm unit, a smoke sensor, a gas concentration sensor, and a flame radiation sensor;

Smoke sensor, gas concentration sensor and flame radiation sensor are used to collect smoke, gas concentration and flame radiation data of target abnormal equipment;

The acquisition terminal of the third A/D sampling chip is connected with the smoke sensor, the gas concentration sensor and the flame radiation sensor, and is connected with the temperature sensor in the battery pack monitoring unit; the output of the third A/D sampling chip is The end is connected with the third ARM chip;

The third ARM chip is used to receive the alarm command sent by the central controller module, and control the sound and light alarm unit to alarm when receiving the alarm command; and receive the smoke sent by the third A/D sampling chip , gas concentration and flame radiation data, and control the fire extinguishing device communicatively connected with the third ARM chip to extinguish the target abnormal equipment.

Further, the first ARM chip, the second ARM chip and the third ARM chip are all STM32F103ZET6ARM chips.

Further, the first A/D sampling chip, the second A/D sampling chip and the third A/D sampling chip all use a 16-bit multi-channel AD7606 sampling chip.

It can be seen from the above technical solution that in the method and system for switching trains running across lines in urban rail transit according to the present invention, each monitoring unit transmits the collected signal to the central processing module, and the central processing module judges whether the operation of the DC system is abnormal, And give a warning. If the surface temperature of a certain battery suddenly rises, or the entire DC system has the characteristics of fire precursors such as smoke and local temperature rises, the fire alarm and fire extinguishing module will be automatically activated, and the fire will be extinguished before the rescuers arrive. The system can be used to monitor the DC power supply in real time, which improves the real-time monitoring, reduces labor costs, and can control the danger within the controllable range, greatly improving the stability of the substation.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are For some embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the monitoring alarm system for DC power supply in substation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of central processing module 10 in the system of the present invention;

3 is a schematic structural view of the DC power supply side monitoring module 20 in the system of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the charger monitoring unit 21 in the DC power supply side monitoring module 20 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the bus monitoring unit 22 in the DC power supply side monitoring module 20 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the battery pack monitoring unit 23 in the DC power supply side monitoring module 20 of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the alarm and fire extinguishing module 30 in the system of the present invention.

detailed description

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a monitoring and alarming system for a DC power supply in a substation, as shown in FIG. 1 . The monitoring and alarm system specifically includes the following contents:

The central processing module 10 , the DC power supply side monitoring module 20 and the alarm and fire extinguishing module 30 respectively communicated with the central processing module 10 .

The DC power supply side monitoring module 20 is used for real-time monitoring of chargers, busbars and battery packs in the substation, and sends monitoring data to the central processing module 10 .

In the above-mentioned modules, the DC power supply side monitoring module 20 can directly send the monitoring data to the central processing module 10, or can now send the monitoring data to a DC screen monitoring module, and the central processing module 10 can then receive the data from the DC screen monitoring module. Read monitoring data.

The CPU module 10 is used to receive monitoring data from the monitoring module 20 on the DC power supply side, determine whether the monitoring data is abnormal, generate an alarm command when the monitoring data is abnormal, and send the alarm command to the alarm fire extinguishing module.

In the above-mentioned modules, the central processor module 10 first receives the monitoring data sent by the DC power supply side monitoring module 20, or reads the monitoring data from the DC screen monitoring module; preset threshold. And compare one by one; if there is monitoring data exceeding the threshold, its corresponding equipment is confirmed as the target abnormal equipment, and an alarm command is generated; the central processing unit module 10 sends the alarm command generated to the alarm fire extinguishing module; meanwhile, the central processing The module 10 is also wirelessly connected to the remote monitoring center, and sends the received monitoring data and the remote signaling signal generated according to the abnormal monitoring data to the remote monitoring center.

The alarm and fire extinguishing module 30 accepts the alarm command, and extinguishes the target abnormal equipment according to the alarm command.

It can be seen from the above description that the monitoring and alarm system for DC power supplies in substations provided by the embodiments of the present invention realizes real-time monitoring of chargers, busbars and battery packs in substations, and timely discovery and acquisition of abnormal monitoring data. Isolate and extinguish abnormal equipment and extinguish the fire before rescuers arrive; improve real-time monitoring, reduce labor costs, and control dangerous situations within a controllable range, improving the stability of substations.

Further, a specific implementation manner of the above-mentioned central processing module 10 is given in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. See Figure 2. The above-mentioned central processing module 10 specifically includes the following contents:

Including a control board 11, a touch screen 12, a storage unit 13, and a touch screen monitoring unit 14 respectively connected to the control board 11;

The control board 11 is used to receive the monitoring data of the monitoring module 20 on the DC power supply side, determine whether various monitoring data exceed its preset threshold, generate an alarm command when any monitoring data exceeds its preset threshold, and send the alarm command to the The alarm and fire extinguishing module 30; the control board 11 are wirelessly connected to the remote monitoring center, and send the received monitoring data and the remote signaling signals generated according to the abnormal monitoring data to the remote monitoring center.

The storage unit 13 is used for storing the monitoring data received by the control board 11 .

The touch screen 12 is used for setting the system parameters of the control board 11 and displaying real-time data.

The touch screen monitoring unit 14 is connected with the touch screen 12 in the central processing module, and is used for real-time monitoring whether the touch screen 12 is working abnormally.

It can be seen from the above description that the settings of the control board, touch screen and storage unit realize the timely discovery of abnormal monitoring data and quickly obtain the processing results, and send them to the fire extinguishing module, so that abnormal equipment can be quickly and effectively found, and quickly The processing plan is obtained, which improves the speed of system discovery and processing of abnormal equipment, thereby improving the security of system operation.

Further, a specific implementation manner of the above-mentioned DC power supply side monitoring module 20 is given in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. See Figure 3. The above-mentioned DC power supply side monitoring module 20 specifically includes the following contents:

The charger monitoring unit 21 , the bus monitoring unit 22 and the battery pack monitoring unit 23 , and the charger monitoring unit 21 , the bus monitoring unit 22 and the battery pack monitoring unit 23 are respectively connected in communication with the central processing module 10 .

The charger monitoring unit 21 is used to collect the voltage and current data of the charger on the DC power supply side in real time, and send the voltage and current data of the charger to the central processing module 10 .

Referring to Fig. 4 , the charger monitoring unit 21 includes: a first ARM chip 211 and a first A/D sampling chip 212; terminal and the output current control terminal of the charger for real-time collection of voltage and current data of the charger; the first A/D sampling chip 212 is connected with the output terminal of the first ARM chip 211 for collecting the collected charger's The voltage and current data are sent to the central processing module 10 .

The bus monitoring unit 22 is used to collect the voltage data of the control bus and the closing bus in the DC power supply side in real time, and send the voltage data of the control bus and the closing bus to the central processing module 10 .

Referring to Fig. 5, the bus monitoring unit 22 includes: a second ARM chip 221 and a second A/D sampling chip 222; the acquisition end of the second A/D sampling chip 222 is respectively connected to the voltage control end and the voltage control end of the control bus in the DC power supply side The voltage control terminal of the closing bus bar is used to collect the voltage data of the control bus bar and the closing bus bar in real time; the second A/D sampling chip 222 is connected with the output terminal of the second ARM chip 221, and is used for collecting the collected control bus bar and the voltage data of the closing bus bar. The voltage data of the closed bus is sent to the central processing module 10 .

The battery pack monitoring unit 23 is used to collect the voltage, current, temperature and resistance data of each battery in the battery pack on the DC power supply side in real time, and send the voltage, current, temperature and resistance data of each battery to the central processing module 10 .

Referring to Fig. 6, the battery pack monitoring unit 23 includes a transfer display screen 231, a transfer memory 232, a battery voltage and current collector 233 arranged in the battery pack, a temperature sensor 234 and a resistance sensor 235 arranged on the battery pack; The battery voltage and current collector 233 in the battery, the temperature sensor 234 and the resistance sensor 235 arranged on each battery are respectively connected with the relay display screen 231 and the relay memory 232 in wireless communication; the battery voltage and current collector 233 is used to collect The voltage and current data of each battery, and the voltage and current data of each battery are sent to the transfer display screen 231 and the transfer memory 232; the temperature sensor 234 and the resistance sensor 235 are used to collect the temperature and resistance of each battery in the battery pack data, and the temperature and resistance data of each battery are sent to the transfer display screen 231 and the transfer memory 232 respectively; the transfer display screen 231 is used to display the received data; the transfer memory 232 is used to store the received data, and Each received data is sent to the central processing module 10.

It can be seen from the above description that if the surface temperature of a certain battery suddenly rises, or the entire DC system shows signs of fire such as smoke, local temperature rises sharply, etc. Extinguish, and be able to control the danger within a controllable range.

Further, a specific implementation manner of the above-mentioned alarm and fire extinguishing module 30 is given in Embodiment 4 of the present invention. See Figure 7. The above-mentioned alarm and fire extinguishing module 30 specifically includes the following contents:

The third ARM chip 31, the third A/D sampling chip 32, the sound and light alarm unit 33, the smoke sensor 34, the gas concentration sensor 35 and the flame radiation sensor 36;

Smoke sensor 34, gas concentration sensor 35 and flame radiation sensor 36 are used to collect smoke, gas concentration and flame radiation data of target abnormal equipment;

The acquisition end of the third A/D sampling chip 32 is connected with the smoke sensor 34, the gas concentration sensor 35 and the flame radiation sensor 36, and is connected with the temperature sensor 234 in the storage battery pack monitoring unit 23; The output end is connected with the third ARM chip 31;

The third ARM chip 31 is used to receive the alarm command sent by the central controller module 10, and control the sound and light alarm unit 33 alarm when receiving the alarm command; The concentration and flame radiation data are used to control the fire extinguishing device communicatively connected with the third ARM chip 31 to extinguish the target abnormal equipment.

Among them, the first ARM chip, the second ARM chip and the third ARM chip all use STM32F103ZET6ARM chip; the first A/D sampling chip, the second A/D sampling chip and the third A/D sampling chip all use 16-bit multi-channel The AD7606 sampling chip.

It can be seen from the above description that the fire extinguishing device can quickly and effectively extinguish the fire of abnormal equipment at the first time, ensuring the stable operation of the DC power supply side of the substation and saving labor costs at the same time.

To further illustrate this solution, the present invention also provides a specific application example of a monitoring and alarm system for a DC power supply in a substation, specifically including the following:

The central processing module, the battery pack monitoring module, the charging device monitoring module, the busbar monitoring module and the alarm and fire extinguishing module; the battery pack monitoring module, the charging device monitoring module, the busbar monitoring module and the alarm and fire extinguishing module are all connected to the central processing module through the RS485 communication module;

The central processing module is connected with the remote monitoring center through the wireless communication module.

The central processing module includes a touch screen, a control board, a storage unit, a USB interface, a network interface and an RS485 interface;

The touch display screen, storage unit, USB interface, network interface and RS485 interface are all connected with the control board.

The touch screen is used for human-computer interaction such as system parameter setting and real-time data display. The control board is used to process the collected data and compare it with the preset threshold to send out control or alarm signals. The storage unit is used to store various monitoring quantities. RS485 The interface is used to communicate with other modules in the system, RS232 is used to communicate with the monitoring module, the network interface can communicate with the background integrated automation system, the control board can generate remote signaling signals, and the remote signaling signals are transmitted to the remote monitoring center in the form of switches .

It also includes a touch screen monitoring unit connected to the central processing module, and the touch screen monitor unit is used to monitor whether the touch screen is working abnormally.

The bus monitoring module includes the first ARM chip and the first 16-bit multi-channel A/D sampling chip;

The acquisition end of the first 16-bit multi-channel A/D sampling chip is connected to the control end of the bus voltage and the closing bus voltage, and the output end is connected to the first ARM chip.

The first 16-bit multi-channel A/D sampling chip (AD7606) is used to sample and control bus voltage and closing bus voltage, and communicate the collected data to the central processing module through RS485 in real time.

The charging device monitoring module includes a second ARM chip and a second 16-bit multi-channel A/D sampling chip;

The acquisition terminal of the second 16-bit multi-channel A/D sampling chip is connected with the voltage and current signal terminals of the charging device, and the output terminal is connected with the second ARM chip.

The second 16-bit multi-channel A/D sampling chip (AD7606) is used to sample the voltage and current signals of the charging device, and communicate the collected data to the central processing module through RS485 in real time.

The battery pack monitoring module includes a transfer display unit and a battery measurement unit, and the transfer display unit and the battery voltage measurement unit are connected through a 433MHz communication module;

The relay display unit includes a relay display screen, a relay storage module, an A/D sampling interface, an RS485 interface, a 433MHz wireless communication interface and a USB interface;

The battery measuring unit includes a battery voltage and current acquisition module, a temperature sensor and a resistance sensor arranged on the battery.

The alarm and fire extinguishing module includes the third ARM chip, the third 16-bit multi-channel A/D sampling chip, sound and light alarm unit, smoke sensor, gas concentration sensor and flame radiation sensor;

The acquisition terminal of the third 16-bit multi-channel A/D sampling chip is connected to the temperature sensor, smoke sensor, gas concentration sensor and flame radiation sensor arranged in the battery panel cabinet and the DC panel cabinet, and the output terminal is connected to the third ARM chip;

The sound and light alarm unit is controlled by the third ARM chip.

The first ARM chip, the second ARM chip and the third ARM chip all use the STM32F103ZET6ARM chip.

The first 16-bit multi-channel A/D sampling chip, the second 16-bit multi-channel A/D sampling chip and the third 16-bit multi-channel A/D sampling chip all use the AD7606 sampling chip.

From the above description, it can be seen that each monitoring module communicates with the central processing module through RS485 communication, and transmits the collected signal to the central processing module. After calculation and analysis, the central module system compares the preset threshold to judge whether the DC system is running abnormally, and gives early warning. If the surface temperature of a certain battery suddenly rises, or the entire DC system has the characteristics of fire precursors such as smoke and local temperature rises, it will automatically activate the fire alarm and fire extinguishing module to extinguish the fire before rescuers arrive. The central processing module can communicate with the monitoring module of the DC system through RS485, read the operating status of the DC system in real time, compare it with its own monitoring data, and send an alarm in time if it judges that the operating mode is abnormal. The central processing module communicates with the substation as a remote monitoring center, and transmits the monitoring data and alarm data to the background in real time, and can also transmit the alarm signal to the background through remote signaling signals.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be described in the foregoing embodiments Modifications are made to the recorded technical solutions, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of monitoring and alarming system for DC source in transformer station is it is characterised in that include central processing module, difference Unidirectional current source monitoring modular and warning fire suppression module with the communication connection of described central processing module；

Described unidirectional current source monitoring modular is used for carrying out monitor in real time to the charger in transformer station, bus and accumulator battery, And send monitoring data to described central processing module；

Described CPU module is used for receiving the Monitoring Data of described unidirectional current source monitoring modular, judges described monitoring number Abnormal according to whether, and generate alarm command when Monitoring Data is abnormal, and described alarm command is sent go out to described warning Fiery module；Described central processing module is connected with remote monitoring center radio communication, and by the Monitoring Data receiving and according to The remote signals that thundering observed data generates all send to remote monitoring center；

Described warning fire suppression module accepts described alarm command, and according to described alarm command, target warping apparatus is gone out Fire.

2. system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described central processing module includes control mainboard and difference The touch display screen being connected with described control mainboard and memory element；

Described control mainboard is used for receiving the Monitoring Data of described unidirectional current source monitoring modular, whether judges all kinds of Monitoring Data Beyond its predetermined threshold value, and generate alarm command when there being Monitoring Data to exceed its predetermined threshold value, and by described alarm command Send to described warning fire suppression module；Described control mainboard is connected with remote monitoring center radio communication, and by the prison receiving Survey data and all sent to remote monitoring center according to the remote signals that thundering observed data generates；

Described memory element is used for storing the described Monitoring Data that described control mainboard receives；

Described touch display screen is used for carrying out system parameter setting and the realtime curve of described control mainboard.

3. system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described system also includes touch display screen monitoring means；

Described touch display screen monitoring means are connected with the touch display screen in described central processing module, for real-time monitoring institute State whether touch display screen operation irregularity.

4. system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described unidirectional current source monitoring modular includes: charger prison Survey unit, bus monitoring means and accumulator battery monitoring means, and described charger monitoring means, bus monitoring means and electric power storage Pond group monitoring means are communicated to connect with described central processing module respectively；

Described charger monitoring means are used for the voltage of charger and current data in unidirectional current source described in Real-time Collection, and The voltage of described charger and current data are sent to described central processing module；

Described bus monitoring means are for the voltage number of the control bus in unidirectional current source described in Real-time Collection and closing bus bar According to, and the voltage data of described control bus and closing bus bar is sent to described central processing module；

Described accumulator battery monitoring means be used for unidirectional current source described in Real-time Collection in accumulator battery in each battery voltage, Electric current, temperature and resistance data, and the voltage of described each battery, electric current, temperature and resistance data are sent to described centre Reason module.

5. system according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described charger monitoring means include: an arm chip and First a/d sampling A/D chip；

The collection terminal of a described a/d sampling A/D chip connects the output voltage control of the charger in described unidirectional current source respectively End and output current control end, the voltage for charger described in Real-time Collection and the current data of charger；

A described a/d sampling A/D chip is connected with the outfan of a described arm chip, for by the described charger collecting Voltage and current data send to described central processing module.

6. system according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described bus monitoring means include: the 2nd arm chip and Two a/d sampling A/D chip；

The collection terminal of described 2nd a/d sampling A/D chip connects the voltage controling end of the control bus in described unidirectional current source respectively And the voltage controling end of closing bus bar, for the voltage data of control bus described in Real-time Collection and closing bus bar；

Described 2nd a/d sampling A/D chip is connected with the outfan of described 2nd arm chip, for the described control mother that will collect The voltage data of line and closing bus bar sends to described central processing module.

7. system according to claim 6 it is characterised in that described accumulator battery monitoring means include transfer display screen, Transfer memorizer, the battery tension being arranged in set of cells and current collector, the temperature sensor being arranged in accumulator And electric resistance sensor；

The battery tension being arranged in accumulator battery and current collector, the temperature sensor being arranged on each battery and resistance Sensor respectively with described transfer display screen and transfer memorizer wireless communication connection；

Described battery tension and current collector are used for gathering the voltage of each battery and the current data in described accumulator battery, And the voltage of described each battery and current data are respectively sent to described transfer display screen and transfer memorizer；

Described temperature sensor and electric resistance sensor are used for gathering the temperature of each battery and the resistance data in described accumulator battery, And the temperature of each battery described and resistance data are respectively sent to described transfer display screen and transfer memorizer；

Described transfer display screen is used for each data that display receives；

Described transfer memorizer is used for each data that storage receives, and each data is activation receiving is processed mould to described central authorities Block.

8. system according to claim 7 it is characterised in that described warning fire suppression module include the 3rd arm chip, the 3rd A/d sampling A/D chip, acousto-optic warning unit, Smoke Sensor, gas concentration sensor and Fire Radiation sensor；

Smoke Sensor, gas concentration sensor and Fire Radiation sensor are used for gathering smog, the gas of target warping apparatus Bulk concentration and Fire Radiation data；

The collection terminal of described 3rd a/d sampling A/D chip and Smoke Sensor, gas concentration sensor and Fire Radiation sensor It is connected, and be connected with the temperature sensor in described accumulator battery monitoring means；The outfan of described 3rd a/d sampling A/D chip with 3rd arm chip is connected；

3rd arm chip is used for receiving the alarm command that described central controller module sends, and when receiving alarm command Described acousto-optic warning unit is controlled to report to the police；And according to receive described 3rd a/d sampling A/D chip send smog, gas concentration And Fire Radiation data, control the extinguishing device being connected with described 3rd arm chip communication that target warping apparatus are put out a fire.

9. system according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that a described arm chip, the 2nd arm chip and the 3rd arm Chip is all using stm32f103zet6arm chip.

10. system according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that a described a/d sampling A/D chip, the 2nd a/d sampling A/D chip And the 3rd a/d sampling A/D chip all using 16 multichannel ad7606 sampling A/D chip.